CN204464636U - Electrical connector with anti-mis-mating structure - Google Patents
Electrical connector with anti-mis-mating structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN204464636U CN204464636U CN201520102483.6U CN201520102483U CN204464636U CN 204464636 U CN204464636 U CN 204464636U CN 201520102483 U CN201520102483 U CN 201520102483U CN 204464636 U CN204464636 U CN 204464636U
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- mis
- insulating body
- electrical connector
- butt joint
- docking
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- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种电连接器,特别是具有防误插结构的电连接器。 The utility model relates to an electrical connector, in particular to an electrical connector with an anti-mis-insertion structure.
背景技术 Background technique
随着信息科技的快速发展,电子及信息产品的应用也愈趋普及,计算机系统及相关周边产品的进步更是一日千里。计算机的大量普及再加上网络技术的快速发展,经由网络可以快速的获取所需的资料,更可以提供多样化的信息服务。计算机网络的发展提供人们更为便捷与舒适的生活环境。 With the rapid development of information technology, the application of electronic and information products is becoming more and more popular, and the progress of computer systems and related peripheral products is making rapid progress. With the popularization of computers and the rapid development of network technology, the required information can be quickly obtained through the network, and a variety of information services can be provided. The development of computer network provides people with a more convenient and comfortable living environment.
现今人们普遍采用规格为RJ45型插座连接器来与相对的RJ45型插头进行连接,从而实现计算机与互联网两者之间网络信号的传输。而还有一种与RJ45的外型非常相似的RJ11插头,常用于将电话线路连接到调制解调器,使计算机可经由调制解调器及电话线的连接进行网络上网作业。由于RJ45 插头与RJ11插头外型非常相似,且仅有规格上的差异,故时常会造成使用者的误认,而将规格较小的RJ11插头插入RJ45插座内,进而导致RJ45插座内的导电端子下陷变形而无法使用。 Nowadays, people generally use an RJ45 type socket connector to connect with the corresponding RJ45 type plug, so as to realize the transmission of network signals between the computer and the Internet. There is also an RJ11 plug that is very similar in appearance to RJ45, which is often used to connect a telephone line to a modem, so that the computer can perform network operations through the connection of the modem and the telephone line. Since the appearance of the RJ45 plug is very similar to that of the RJ11 plug, and there are only differences in specifications, it often causes users to misunderstand, and inserting the RJ11 plug with a smaller specification into the RJ45 socket will cause the conductive terminal in the RJ45 socket Deformed and unusable.
因此,为防止规格较小的RJ11插头插入RJ45插座内,造成RJ45插座无法使用,现有技术提出一种外加防误插弹臂或弹片的方式,防误插弹臂或弹片可阻挡RJ11插头的插入,而RJ45插头则能将其推开,顺利插入RJ45插座内。然而,由于防误插弹臂或弹片为一种组装构件,在制程上需增加组装弹臂或弹片的工序,组装工序麻烦,同时,模具需多开防误插弹臂或弹片的成型模具,增加了产品的投入成本。 Therefore, in order to prevent the RJ11 plug with smaller specifications from being inserted into the RJ45 socket, causing the RJ45 socket to be unusable, the prior art proposes a method of adding an anti-mis-insertion elastic arm or shrapnel, and the anti-mis-insertion elastic arm or shrapnel can block the RJ11 plug Insert it, while the RJ45 plug can push it away and insert it into the RJ45 socket smoothly. However, since the anti-mis-insertion elastic arm or shrapnel is an assembly component, the process of assembling the elastic arm or shrapnel needs to be added in the manufacturing process, and the assembly process is cumbersome. Increased product input costs.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种结构简单、可节省组装工序及降低成本的具有防误插结构的电连接器。 In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an electrical connector with an anti-mis-insertion structure with a simple structure, which can save assembly procedures and reduce costs.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是: The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:
一种具有防误插结构的电连接器,包括绝缘本体及包覆于绝缘本体表面的屏蔽壳体,所述绝缘本体设置有用于与对接连接器对接的对接槽,对接槽内设置有对接端子,所述对接端子位于绝缘本体的底壁,所述对接槽内一体成型有悬空状的防误插弹臂,所述防误插弹臂位于与底壁相邻的相对两侧壁上。 An electrical connector with an anti-misplug structure, comprising an insulating body and a shielding shell covering the surface of the insulating body, the insulating body is provided with a docking groove for docking with a docking connector, and a docking terminal is arranged in the docking groove , the docking terminal is located on the bottom wall of the insulating body, and a suspended anti-mis-insertion spring arm is integrally formed in the docking groove, and the mis-insertion prevention spring arm is located on opposite side walls adjacent to the bottom wall.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述防误插弹臂包括靠近底壁的阻挡部,以及位于阻挡部上方的导引部。 As an improvement of the above technical solution, the anti-mis-insertion spring arm includes a blocking portion close to the bottom wall, and a guiding portion above the blocking portion.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述阻挡部呈缺口状,所述导引部具有倾斜或弧形的导引面。 As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the blocking portion is in the shape of a notch, and the guiding portion has an inclined or arc-shaped guiding surface.
进一步,所述绝缘本体顶部两侧设置有LED灯槽,所述LED灯槽内设置有起指示作用的LED灯。 Further, LED light grooves are arranged on both sides of the top of the insulating body, and LED lights for indicating function are arranged in the LED light grooves.
进一步,所述绝缘本体两侧壁设置有让位防误插弹臂发生位移的开槽。 Further, the two side walls of the insulating body are provided with slots for displacement of the anti-mis-insertion spring arm.
进一步,所述防误插弹臂靠近屏蔽壳体的外侧壁呈往内侧凹陷的弧面状。 Further, the outer wall of the anti-mis-insertion elastic arm close to the shielding case is in the shape of an arc concave inwardly.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过于对接槽内两侧壁一体成型出悬空状的防误插弹臂,使得具有防误插的功能,RJ11插头不能插入本实用新型的电连接器中,而RJ45插头可正常插入,由于该防误插弹臂与绝缘本体为一体成型,因此,可以节省组装分离式弹片或弹臂的工序,降低产品成本,另外,防误插弹臂为与绝缘本体一致的塑胶材料,且为悬臂结构,经多次插拔后依然可具有良好的弹性,可保证电连接器的可靠使用。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model integrally forms a suspended anti-mis-insertion spring arm on the two side walls of the docking groove, so that it has the function of preventing mis-insertion, and the RJ11 plug cannot be inserted into the electrical connector of the utility model However, the RJ45 plug can be inserted normally. Since the anti-mis-insertion spring arm is integrally formed with the insulating body, the process of assembling separate shrapnel or elastic arm can be saved, and the product cost can be reduced. In addition, the anti-mis-insertion spring arm is the same as the The plastic material of the insulating body is the same, and it is a cantilever structure. It can still have good elasticity after repeated plugging and unplugging, which can ensure the reliable use of the electrical connector.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型的组装状态示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the assembled state of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型的分解状态示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled state of the utility model.
图3是本实用新型中绝缘本体的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insulating body in the present invention.
图4是本实用新型RJ45插头插入时的剖视示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model when the RJ45 plug is inserted.
图5是本实用新型RJ11插头插入时的剖视示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model when the RJ11 plug is inserted.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参照图1至图3所示,一种具有防误插结构的电连接器,包括绝缘本体1及包覆于绝缘本体1表面的屏蔽壳体2,所述绝缘本体1设置有用于与对接连接器对接的对接槽11,参照图4所示,所述对接连接器为RJ45插头4,其中,对接槽11内设置有对接端子3,所述对接端子3位于绝缘本体1的底壁12,所述对接槽11内一体成型有悬空状的防误插弹臂13,所述防误插弹臂13位于与底壁12相邻的相对两侧壁14上。 Referring to Figures 1 to 3, an electrical connector with an anti-mis-insertion structure includes an insulating body 1 and a shielding shell 2 covering the surface of the insulating body 1, and the insulating body 1 is provided with a butt joint connection The docking slot 11 for docking with the connector, as shown in FIG. A suspended anti-mis-insertion elastic arm 13 is formed integrally in the docking groove 11 , and the anti-mis-insertion elastic arm 13 is located on opposite side walls 14 adjacent to the bottom wall 12 .
另外,所述防误插弹臂13包括靠近底壁12的阻挡部131,以及位于阻挡部131上方的导引部132。所述阻挡部131呈缺口状,所述导引部132具有倾斜或弧形的导引面。 In addition, the anti-misinsertion bomb arm 13 includes a blocking portion 131 close to the bottom wall 12 , and a guiding portion 132 above the blocking portion 131 . The blocking portion 131 is in the shape of a notch, and the guiding portion 132 has an inclined or arc-shaped guiding surface.
进一步,所述绝缘本体1两侧壁14设置有让位防误插弹臂13发生位移的开槽15。 Further, the two side walls 14 of the insulating body 1 are provided with slots 15 for displacement of the anti-mis-insertion spring arm 13 .
优选地,所述防误插弹臂13靠近屏蔽壳体2的外侧壁133呈往内侧凹陷的弧面状。防误插弹臂13外侧壁133上往内侧凹陷的弧面状结构可起到增强柔韧性的作用,使防误插弹臂133经多次使用后亦不容易发生断裂,提高使用寿命。 Preferably, the outer wall 133 of the anti-mis-insertion elastic arm 13 close to the shielding case 2 is in the shape of an arc concave inwardly. The arc-shaped structure concaved inward on the outer wall 133 of the anti-mis-insertion spring arm 13 can enhance the flexibility, so that the anti-mis-insertion spring arm 133 is not easy to break after repeated use, and the service life is improved.
作为本实用新型的另一实施方式,所述绝缘本体1顶部两侧设置有LED灯槽16,所述LED灯槽16内设置有起指示作用的LED灯6,通过LED灯6可实现本实用新型电连接器与RJ45插头4导通状态的指示,方便使用者观察。由于防误插弹臂13一体成型于对接槽11两侧壁14,因此,绝缘本体1顶部可具有足够的空间成型出用于组装LED灯6的LED灯槽16。 As another embodiment of the present utility model, LED lamp slots 16 are provided on both sides of the top of the insulating body 1, and LED lamps 6 for indicating function are arranged in the LED lamp slots 16, and the utility model can be realized through the LED lamps 6. The new electric connector and the indication of the conduction state of the RJ45 plug 4 are convenient for users to observe. Since the anti-mis-insertion spring arm 13 is integrally formed on the side walls 14 of the docking groove 11, there is sufficient space on the top of the insulating body 1 to form an LED lamp groove 16 for assembling the LED lamp 6.
参照图4所示,为RJ45插头4插入时的剖视示意图,当RJ45插头4插入时,其经导引部132上的导引面引导,使防误插弹臂13发生弹性变形,以让位RJ45插头4顺利插入对接槽11,RJ45插头4上的第一接触端子41与对接端子3接触,从而实现网络信号的传输;图5所示为非匹配的RJ11插头5插入时的剖视示意图,当RJ11插头5插入时,其前端会受到阻挡部131的阻挡,而无法插入至对接槽11内,由于RJ11插头5上的第二接触端子51与对接端子3的数量不一致,第二接触端子51的数量少于对接端子3的数量,且RJ11插头5与RJ45插头4外观极其相似,若不小心插入到对接槽11内,将会造成部分对接端子3下陷而使功能失效,因此,防误插弹臂13可起到很好的保护作用。 Referring to Fig. 4, it is a schematic cross-sectional view of the insertion of the RJ45 plug 4. When the RJ45 plug 4 is inserted, it is guided by the guide surface on the guide part 132, so that the elastic deformation of the anti-mis-insertion elastic arm 13 occurs, so that The RJ45 plug 4 is smoothly inserted into the docking slot 11, and the first contact terminal 41 on the RJ45 plug 4 is in contact with the docking terminal 3, thereby realizing the transmission of network signals; FIG. , when the RJ11 plug 5 is inserted, its front end will be blocked by the blocking portion 131, and cannot be inserted into the docking groove 11. Since the number of the second contact terminals 51 on the RJ11 plug 5 is inconsistent with the number of the docking terminals 3, the second contact terminals The number of 51 is less than the number of docking terminals 3, and the appearance of the RJ11 plug 5 is very similar to that of the RJ45 plug 4. If it is accidentally inserted into the docking groove 11, it will cause part of the docking terminals 3 to sink and make the function invalid. The bomb insertion arm 13 can play a good protective role.
本实用新型通过于对接槽11内两侧壁14一体成型出悬空状的防误插弹臂13,使得具有防误插的功能,RJ11插头5不能插入本实用新型的电连接器中,而RJ45插头4可正常插入,由于该防误插弹臂13与绝缘本体1为一体成型,因此,可以节省组装分离式弹片或弹臂的工序,降低产品成本,另外,防误插弹臂13为与绝缘本体1一致的塑胶材料,且为悬臂结构,经多次插拔后依然可具有良好的弹性,可保证电连接器的可靠使用。 The utility model forms a suspended anti-mis-insertion elastic arm 13 integrally on the two side walls 14 of the docking groove 11, so that it has the function of preventing mis-insertion. The RJ11 plug 5 cannot be inserted into the electrical connector of the utility model, and the RJ45 The plug 4 can be inserted normally. Since the anti-mis-insertion elastic arm 13 is integrally formed with the insulating body 1, the process of assembling the separate shrapnel or elastic arm can be saved, and the product cost is reduced. In addition, the anti-mis-insertion elastic arm 13 is compatible with the insulating body 1. The insulating body 1 is made of consistent plastic material and has a cantilever structure, which can still have good elasticity after repeated plugging and unplugging, which can ensure the reliable use of the electrical connector.
以上所述,只是本实用新型的较佳实施方式而已,但本实用新型并不限于上述实施例,只要其以任何相同或相似手段达到本实用新型的技术效果,都应落入本实用新型的保护范围。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, as long as it achieves the technical effect of the utility model by any same or similar means, it should fall into the scope of the utility model protected range.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520102483.6U CN204464636U (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2015-02-12 | Electrical connector with anti-mis-mating structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520102483.6U CN204464636U (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2015-02-12 | Electrical connector with anti-mis-mating structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204464636U true CN204464636U (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520102483.6U Expired - Lifetime CN204464636U (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2015-02-12 | Electrical connector with anti-mis-mating structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204464636U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109698438A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2019-04-30 | 广濑电机株式会社 | Shielded connector and shielded connector system |
-
2015
- 2015-02-12 CN CN201520102483.6U patent/CN204464636U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109698438A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2019-04-30 | 广濑电机株式会社 | Shielded connector and shielded connector system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20150708 |