CN204464199U - A kind of mechanism preventing the misoperation of accumulation energy type motor-operating mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of mechanism preventing the misoperation of accumulation energy type motor-operating mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204464199U
CN204464199U CN201420777948.3U CN201420777948U CN204464199U CN 204464199 U CN204464199 U CN 204464199U CN 201420777948 U CN201420777948 U CN 201420777948U CN 204464199 U CN204464199 U CN 204464199U
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misoperation
push rod
iron core
energy type
type motor
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CN201420777948.3U
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吴慜翔
蔡秋芬
刘哲
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Shanghai Electrical Apparatus Research Institute Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Electrical Apparatus Research Institute Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of mechanism preventing the misoperation of accumulation energy type motor-operating mechanism, this accumulation energy type motor-operating mechanism comprises electromagnet mechanism, one end of push rod is enclosed within the dynamic iron core of electromagnet mechanism, the other end withstands gag lever post, be provided with cam at the side of gag lever post, it is characterized in that: described mechanism comprises counterweight assembly and balance element.The utility model is for two easy mechanisms producing misoperation in fast electric behaviour, two kinds of compact conformations have been invented in design, take up room little, the effective mechanism of brief introduction, the method of the balancing utilizing erosion control best, to fast electric, behaviour prevents misoperation from having effect significant effect.

Description

A kind of mechanism preventing the misoperation of accumulation energy type motor-operating mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to one and is arranged on accumulation energy type motor-operating mechanism (hereinafter referred to as fast electric behaviour) inside, preventing the mechanism that misoperation occurs when being hit vibration, belonging to electrical technology field.
Background technology
The use of the overload of distribution line and power consumption equipment, under voltage, short-circuit protection mainly born by low-voltage circuit breaker.Electricity is operating as the external accessory of circuit breaker, for far distance automatic separating brake and combined floodgate circuit breaker, is applicable to the place that automaticity is higher.When circuit breaker is subject to brute force attack, often under the effect of inertia and potential energy, make circuit breaker generation misoperation, this phenomenon is absolutely not allow to occur in some special places.Electricity is operating as the important device of remote operation circuit breaker on/off switch, when being subject to powerful impact, equally also never allowing misoperation occurs, otherwise can drive circuit breaker generation misoperation, causing serious consequence.
Present use at most electricity behaviour is motor-driven electricity behaviour, motor-driven electrically operated institution has spring energy-storage type and non-accumulation energy type two kinds of forms: accumulation energy type electrically operated institution (being called for short fast electric behaviour below) closing speed is fast, closed power is little, and consistency is high, and closing time is not more than 0.1s; It is simple that non-accumulation energy type electrically operated institution compares accumulation energy type structure, and volume is little, and price is low, and closing speed is slow, and closing time is generally at about 0.5 ~ 1s.
A lot of application requirements circuit breaker closing sum velocity is fast, and closing time is consistent, and this just needs to select fast electric to grasp.Fast electric behaviour comprises three operational modules: motor and deceleration clutch module, Executive Module, control module.
Executive Module: this module core is main extension spring, also comprises electromagnet mechanism, the rapid closing that main extension spring is handle provides power.During electromagnetic actuation, the main extension spring spring release making energy storage good, elastic potential energy is converted into the kinetic energy pulling circuit breaker handle, completes feed motion.
Deceleration clutch module: this module is primarily of motor, and resistance, gear reduction and driving cam mechanism composition, object is in order to after fast electric behaviour energy storage, can make motor fast braking.Between gear, mutual spacing engagement, misoperation is less likely to occur.
Control module: this module is made up of auxiliary switch and relay etc., to fast electric behaviour and separating brake process control.
Cam in driving cam mechanism is fixed an axle, fixing spring one end on axle, the other end of spring is fixed on to be installed in version, when circuit breaker need to detain again or separating brake time, a sub-gate signal is grasped to fast electric, motor starts quick rotation, intermeshing planetary gear, ratchet, female wheel in direct driven gear reducing gear, female wheel is rotated together with cam, two axles tangling main extension spring are finally made to be in maximum distance position, cam has a gag lever post in this position, and main extension spring is now elongated, and is in energy storage state.
When circuit breaker needs to close a floodgate, a switching signal is grasped to fast electric, electromagnet mechanism adhesive in Executive Module, drive push rod rotates, push rod rotate make cam spacingly to cancel, cam is withdrawn into the position of release by main extension spring, and the power transmission shaft moment under driving cam shifts slide block the end that closes a floodgate onto, completes feed motion
The slowdown module of fast electric behaviour and control module is many is fixed by screw, transmission is then completed by intermeshing gear, compact conformation, during impact, misoperation is less likely to occur.Adhesive electromagnet mechanism in Executive Module, because its iron core is easy moving part, may produce impact misoperation, so prevent the misoperation adhesive of electromagnet from just becoming the key point of fast electric behaviour erosion control.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for two regions that misoperation more easily occurs in fast electric behaviour actuator, provides a kind of mechanism enabling actuator overcome random direction to impact.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model there is provided a kind of mechanism preventing the misoperation of accumulation energy type motor-operating mechanism, this accumulation energy type motor-operating mechanism comprises electromagnet mechanism, one end of push rod is enclosed within the dynamic iron core of electromagnet mechanism, the other end withstands gag lever post, be provided with cam at the side of gag lever post, it is characterized in that: described mechanism comprises counterweight assembly and balance element, wherein:
Counterweight assembly comprises lever, and its intermediate part is fixed by rotation axis and support, and the lever moving axis that rotates freely rotates, and one end of lever is connected with dynamic iron core, and the other end of lever is provided with the anti-block stamp suitable with dynamic iron core quality;
Balance element be located at push rod makes to be equipped with balance element push rod with the point of rotation of push rod for barycenter balances in X-direction and Y direction.
Preferably, described counterweight assembly also comprises brace, and brace is fixed on described dynamic iron core, and be provided with mounting hole in one end of described lever, brace is enclosed within mounting hole.
The utility model is for two easy mechanisms producing misoperation in fast electric behaviour, two kinds of compact conformations have been invented in design, take up room little, simple and effective mechanism, the method of the balancing utilizing erosion control best, to fast electric, behaviour prevents misoperation from having effect significant effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is fast electric behaviour part-structure sketch;
The structural representation that the fast electric that Fig. 2 is the mechanism provided with the utility model is grasped;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of counterweight assembly;
Fig. 4 is pusher structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is balance element structural representation;
Fig. 6 is push rod and the rear schematic diagram of balance element assembling;
Fast electric operating state figure when Fig. 7 is separating brake.
Embodiment
For making the utility model become apparent, hereby with preferred embodiment, and accompanying drawing is coordinated to be described in detail below.
Composition graphs 2, a kind of mechanism of accumulation energy type motor-operating mechanism misoperation that prevents that the utility model provides is divided into two parts, respectively for two counterweight assembly 6 and balance elements 7 that the region of misoperation more easily occurs in fast electric behaviour actuator
The dynamic iron core 5 of electromagnet mechanism 1 only has when fast electric behaviour is in energy storage state, just can work.During electromagnet mechanism 1 no power, have spring handle to move position that iron core 5 is positioned at non-adhesive, but when thump acts on dynamic iron core 5, dynamic iron core 5 is because inertia arrives attracted position, and push rod 2 is rotated, and cam 4 loses spacing, makes fast electric grasp false switching.
For this reason, the utility model adds a counterweight assembly 6 as shown in Figure 3, it comprises lever 6-1, fixed by rotation axis 6-2 and support 6-3 in the middle part of lever 6-1, fixed the position of counterweight assembly 6 by support 6-3, the lever 6-1 moving axis 6-2 that rotates freely rotates, one end of lever 6-1 has mounting hole 6-6, brace 6-5 is fixed on dynamic iron core 5, and brace 6-5 is enclosed within mounting hole 6-6, and the other end of lever 6-1 is provided with the anti-block stamp 6-4 suitable with dynamic iron core 5 quality.
When being subject to instant impact, dynamic iron core 5 and anti-block stamp 6-4 can move because of inertia simultaneously, and because both are identical in quality, and the potential energy born is identical with displacement, and both lever 6-1 connects, energy offsets, and comes back to equilbrium position.Like this, dynamic iron core 5 just can not produce displacement and misoperation when being subject to impacting.
In fast electric behaviour, have a push rod 2 as shown in Figure 4, one end of push rod 2 is enclosed within dynamic iron core 5, and the other end withstands gag lever post 3.Dynamic iron core 5 is when free position, and push rod 2 can stop gag lever post 3 to rotate.When fast electric behaviour energy storage, cam 4 rotates, and is finally limited in gag lever post 3 place, and main extension spring stretches, and cam position is shown in Fig. 7.When fast electric behaviour closes a floodgate, dynamic iron core 5 adhesive, drive push rod 2 to rotate, after push rod 2 rotates, gag lever post 3 lower end is spacing to be removed, and cam 4 can turn over restriction site, spring is discharged, completes feed motion.
But this push rod 2 is not a dynamic balancing part, so when being subject to random impulsive force, may occur to rotate by mistake.Push rod 2 can make iron core 5 arrive misoperation position, cause the combined floodgate that whole fast electric is grasped after rotating, so the design for erosion protection of push rod 2 is also the emphasis point of fast electric behaviour protecting against shock.
Because in the Executive Module of fast electric behaviour, each part is compact, space is little, and add balance element and acquire a certain degree of difficulty, the utility model devises a balance element as shown in Figure 5.Utilize small space, complete the balanced design to push rod 2, exempt from dismounting, utilize push rod 2 itself to carry the rotating shaft of waist hole and push rod, complete the fixing of balance element 7 and push rod 2, utilize the space under cam 4 to place balance element.Composition graphs 6, the push rod 2 loaded after balance element 7 with the point of rotation 8 for barycenter, X-direction and Y direction can balance.Balance element 7 is loaded the regular event that whole Executive Module can not affect fast electric behaviour, also can not cause the stuck of cam 4 and gag lever post 3, effectively can prevent the misoperation that random shock power causes.
Although the utility model describes with reference to the above embodiments; but those of ordinary skill in the art; will be appreciated that above embodiment is only used to the utility model is described; should understand and wherein can make various changes and revise and not depart from the utility model in a broad sense; so be not that conduct is to restriction of the present utility model; as long as in spirit of the present utility model, all the protection range of the utility model claim will be fallen into the change of above-described embodiment, distortion.

Claims (2)

1. one kind prevents the mechanism of accumulation energy type motor-operating mechanism misoperation, this accumulation energy type motor-operating mechanism comprises electromagnet mechanism (1), one end of push rod (2) is enclosed within the dynamic iron core (5) of electromagnet mechanism (1), the other end withstands gag lever post (3), cam (4) is provided with at the side of gag lever post (3), it is characterized in that: described mechanism comprises counterweight assembly (6) and balance element (7), wherein:
Counterweight assembly (6) comprises lever (6-1), lever (6-1) middle part is fixed by rotation axis (6-2) and support (6-3), lever (6-1) moving axis (6-2) that rotates freely rotates, one end of lever (6-1) is connected with dynamic iron core (5), and the other end of lever (6-1) is provided with the anti-block stamp (6-4) suitable with dynamic iron core (5) quality;
Balance element (7) be located at push rod (2) makes to be equipped with balance element (7) push rod (2) with the point of rotation of push rod (2) (8) for barycenter balances in X-direction and Y direction.
2. a kind of mechanism preventing the misoperation of accumulation energy type motor-operating mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described counterweight assembly (6) also comprises brace (6-5), brace (6-5) is fixed on described dynamic iron core (5), be provided with mounting hole (6-6) in one end of described lever (6-1), brace (6-5) is enclosed within mounting hole (6-6).
CN201420777948.3U 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 A kind of mechanism preventing the misoperation of accumulation energy type motor-operating mechanism Active CN204464199U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420777948.3U CN204464199U (en) 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 A kind of mechanism preventing the misoperation of accumulation energy type motor-operating mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420777948.3U CN204464199U (en) 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 A kind of mechanism preventing the misoperation of accumulation energy type motor-operating mechanism

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CN204464199U true CN204464199U (en) 2015-07-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106206189A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-12-07 上海电器科学研究院 A kind of mechanism preventing the behaviour's misoperation of motor-driven electricity
CN113270291A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-17 上海电器科学研究所(集团)有限公司 Shock-resistant quick vacuum switch
CN113363093A (en) * 2020-03-04 2021-09-07 上海良信电器股份有限公司 Remote power-off device and power-off system thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106206189A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-12-07 上海电器科学研究院 A kind of mechanism preventing the behaviour's misoperation of motor-driven electricity
CN113363093A (en) * 2020-03-04 2021-09-07 上海良信电器股份有限公司 Remote power-off device and power-off system thereof
CN113270291A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-17 上海电器科学研究所(集团)有限公司 Shock-resistant quick vacuum switch
CN113270291B (en) * 2021-05-25 2022-11-18 上海电器科学研究所(集团)有限公司 Shock-resistant quick vacuum switch

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