CN204461826U - A kind of boiler smoke multi-directionally collecting sampler - Google Patents
A kind of boiler smoke multi-directionally collecting sampler Download PDFInfo
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- CN204461826U CN204461826U CN201520022340.4U CN201520022340U CN204461826U CN 204461826 U CN204461826 U CN 204461826U CN 201520022340 U CN201520022340 U CN 201520022340U CN 204461826 U CN204461826 U CN 204461826U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种锅炉多向采集烟气取样装置,属烟气采集处理技术领域。 The utility model relates to a boiler multi-directional collection flue gas sampling device, which belongs to the technical field of flue gas collection and processing.
背景技术 Background technique
在电站锅炉性能试验中,锅炉热效率和空预器漏风计算都离不开烟气成分测量和分析。空气预热器进出口烟气成分可以计算出空气预热器的漏风率,并可以判断锅炉的燃烧工况的好坏,空气预热器出口烟气成分可以计算锅炉热效率;在当今我国对环保的要求越来越严格的背景下,烟气成分测量可以对锅炉烟气中污染物成分进行定性或者定量分析,从而有效对锅炉进行燃烧优化,以达到优化运行、节能减排的目的。 In the performance test of power plant boilers, the calculation of boiler thermal efficiency and air leakage of air preheater is inseparable from the measurement and analysis of flue gas components. The flue gas composition at the inlet and outlet of the air preheater can calculate the air leakage rate of the air preheater, and can judge the combustion conditions of the boiler. The flue gas composition at the outlet of the air preheater can calculate the thermal efficiency of the boiler; in today's my country, environmental protection Under the background of increasingly stringent requirements, flue gas composition measurement can conduct qualitative or quantitative analysis of the pollutant composition in boiler flue gas, so as to effectively optimize the combustion of boilers, so as to achieve the goals of optimized operation, energy saving and emission reduction.
现代大型电站锅炉烟道尺寸都比较大,在流动烟气的截面上,烟气分布存在不均匀性,因此烟气取样多采用网格法取样。电站锅炉烟气成分测量,常采用的是单一的细铁管,只有两端开口,一端插入烟道,另一端连接烟气分析仪,测量时将取样管按一定长度分点逐步拔出,每个点测一组数据,达到整个截面网格法目标,此法管道测量时间长,工作量大,人工误差大且测试过程中,随着时间的变化,测量时将取样管按一定长度分点逐步拔出时,锅炉的燃烧状况也在变化,从而达不到真正的网格法取样测试,测量准确性低。 The size of the flue ducts of modern large-scale power plant boilers is relatively large, and the flue gas distribution is uneven on the cross-section of the flowing flue gas. Therefore, the grid method is often used for flue gas sampling. For the measurement of flue gas composition of power plant boilers, a single thin iron pipe is often used, with only two ends open, one end inserted into the flue, and the other end connected to the flue gas analyzer. During the measurement, the sampling pipe is gradually pulled out according to a certain length, Measure a set of data at each point to achieve the goal of the entire section grid method. This method takes a long time to measure the pipeline, has a large workload, and has a large manual error. During the test, the sampling pipe is divided into points according to a certain length during the measurement as time changes. When pulling out gradually, the combustion state of the boiler is also changing, thus the real grid method sampling test cannot be achieved, and the measurement accuracy is low.
发明内容 Invention content
本实用新型的目的是,根据现有电站锅炉烟气采样存在的问题,本实用新型提出一种锅炉烟气多向采集取样装置。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-directional sampling device for boiler flue gas according to the problems existing in the sampling of boiler flue gas in existing power stations.
本实用新型的技术方案是,本实用新型一种锅炉烟气多向采集取样装置,由采样管体、宝塔接头和管座组成。采样管体沿长度方向上均匀分布有五个等间距相同孔径的管孔;在管孔位置,采样管体沿横截面方向均匀分布有四个等间距相同孔径的管孔;采样管体的端部安装在管座上,管座另一端连接安装在宝塔接头,便于连接硅胶管;管座和现场烟气取样测孔配套,从而实现对测点处进行密封,防止漏风导致烟气取样失真,极大提高了测量效率,操作简单方便。 The technical scheme of the utility model is that the utility model is a multi-directional sampling device for boiler flue gas, which is composed of a sampling pipe body, a pagoda joint and a pipe seat. The sampling pipe body has five uniformly spaced pipe holes with the same aperture along the length direction; at the pipe hole position, the sampling pipe body has four equally spaced pipe holes with the same aperture evenly distributed along the cross-sectional direction; the end of the sampling pipe body The upper end of the pipe seat is installed on the pipe seat, and the other end of the pipe seat is connected to the pagoda joint, which is convenient for connecting the silicone tube; the pipe seat is matched with the on-site flue gas sampling measuring hole, so as to realize the sealing of the measuring point and prevent the flue gas sampling from being distorted due to air leakage. The measurement efficiency is greatly improved, and the operation is simple and convenient.
本实用新型的有益效果是,本实用新型可以实现实时网格法取样测试,提高了测量效率和精确性,而且操作者可以远离噪声和粉尘区域工作,降低了人身伤害,操作简单方便。 The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model can realize the real-time grid method sampling test, which improves the measurement efficiency and accuracy, and the operator can work away from noise and dust areas, reduces personal injury, and is simple and convenient to operate.
本实用新型适用于锅炉烟气采集取样。 The utility model is suitable for boiler flue gas collection and sampling.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型锅炉烟气多向采集取样装置结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of multidirectional collection and sampling device for boiler flue gas of the present utility model;
图2为图1的左视放大图; Fig. 2 is the enlarged left view of Fig. 1;
图中,1是宝塔接头;2是管座;3是采样管体;4是管孔。 In the figure, 1 is the pagoda joint; 2 is the pipe seat; 3 is the sampling pipe body; 4 is the pipe hole.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本实用新型的具体实施方式如图1和图2所示。 The specific embodiment of the utility model is shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 .
本实施例是这样来实现的,本实施例锅炉烟气多向采集取样装置包括宝塔接头1、管座2、采样管体3和管孔4组成。采样管体3沿长度方向上均匀分布有5个等间距相同孔径的管孔4,采样管体3沿截面方向均匀分布有4个等间距的相同孔径管孔4;采样管体的端部连接管座2,管座2另一端连接宝塔接头1,便于连接硅胶管;管座2和现场烟气取样测孔配套,从而实现对测点处进行密封,防止漏风导致烟气取样失真,极大提高了测量效率,操作简单方便。 This embodiment is realized in this way. The boiler flue gas multidirectional collection and sampling device in this embodiment consists of a pagoda joint 1 , a pipe base 2 , a sampling pipe body 3 and a pipe hole 4 . The sampling pipe body 3 is evenly distributed with 5 pipe holes 4 of the same aperture at equal intervals along the length direction, and 4 pipe holes 4 of the same aperture at equal intervals are evenly distributed along the cross-sectional direction of the sampling pipe body 3; the ends of the sampling pipe body are connected Tube base 2, the other end of the tube base 2 is connected to the pagoda joint 1, which is convenient for connecting the silicone tube; the tube base 2 is matched with the on-site flue gas sampling measuring hole, so as to realize the sealing of the measuring point and prevent the flue gas sampling from being distorted by air leakage. The measurement efficiency is improved, and the operation is simple and convenient.
本实用新型可以实现实时网格法取样测试,提高了测量效率和精确性,而且操作者可以远离噪声和粉尘区域工作,降低了人身伤害,操作简单方便。 The utility model can realize real-time grid method sampling test, improves measurement efficiency and accuracy, and the operator can work away from noise and dust areas, reduces personal injury, and is simple and convenient to operate.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105865860A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-17 | 邢红涛 | Flue gas detection device used for SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) denitration process |
CN107631915A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-01-26 | 华电电力科学研究院 | A kind of multipoint mode gridding method flue gas mixed sampling device |
CN109406226A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-01 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Coke oven vertical flue waste gas sampling device |
US20220090786A1 (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2022-03-24 | Rosemount Inc | Averaging combustion in-situ oxygen analyzer |
-
2015
- 2015-01-13 CN CN201520022340.4U patent/CN204461826U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105865860A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-17 | 邢红涛 | Flue gas detection device used for SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) denitration process |
CN105865860B (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2019-10-25 | 邢红涛 | Flue gas inspection device for SCR denitration process |
CN107631915A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-01-26 | 华电电力科学研究院 | A kind of multipoint mode gridding method flue gas mixed sampling device |
CN109406226A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-01 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Coke oven vertical flue waste gas sampling device |
US20220090786A1 (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2022-03-24 | Rosemount Inc | Averaging combustion in-situ oxygen analyzer |
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