CN204446225U - Multi-functional christopher sling - Google Patents
Multi-functional christopher sling Download PDFInfo
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- CN204446225U CN204446225U CN201520075120.8U CN201520075120U CN204446225U CN 204446225 U CN204446225 U CN 204446225U CN 201520075120 U CN201520075120 U CN 201520075120U CN 204446225 U CN204446225 U CN 204446225U
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- sling
- plastic plate
- christopher
- functional
- plank
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002232 neuromuscular Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010023204 Joint dislocation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000010428 Muscle Weakness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028372 Muscular weakness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004550 Postoperative Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037802 Radius fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037380 skin damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种医疗器械,尤其是一种骨科手术恢复用辅助装置,具体地说是一种多功能前臂悬带。 The utility model relates to a medical device, in particular to an auxiliary device for orthopedic operation recovery, in particular to a multifunctional forearm sling.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,临床上前臂神经肌肉损伤、关节脱位或者骨折较为常见,保守或手术治疗均需要用小夹板或者石膏托外固定一个月左右,为方便患者早期主动运动,常采用三角巾或者前臂手吊带,但因术后疼痛,患者不敢动,或者神经肌肉的损伤,患者手臂无法自己抬高,使得腋窝处皮肤长时间收到汗液浸渍,而增加手术感染风险及患者的住院日,增加患者的痛苦。 At present, forearm neuromuscular injury, joint dislocation or fracture are more common clinically. Conservative or surgical treatment requires external fixation with a small splint or plaster support for about a month. Due to postoperative pain, patients dare not move, or because of neuromuscular damage, patients cannot raise their arms by themselves, which makes the skin in the armpit soaked in sweat for a long time, which increases the risk of surgical infection and the patient's hospital stay, increasing the pain of the patient.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是针对目前临床上前臂神经肌肉损伤、关节脱位或者骨折患者使用的三角巾或者石膏托外固定术后不敢动、肌肉无力等问题,设计一种使用简单、方便、快速、有良好功能锻炼效果的多功能前臂悬带。 The purpose of this utility model is to design a simple, convenient, fast, effective and easy-to-use device for the problems of triangular scarf or gypsum tray external fixation used by patients with forearm neuromuscular injury, joint dislocation or fracture, who dare not move and muscle weakness. Versatile forearm sling for good functional exercise.
本实用新型的技术方案是: The technical scheme of the utility model is:
一种多功能前臂悬带,其特征是它包括: A multifunctional forearm sling is characterized in that it comprises:
一皮革材料缝制的托臂底边1,托臂底边1的中间设置有放置患者前臂的长方形的木板或者塑料板2,长方形的木板或者塑料板2的上面使用柔性材料棉布覆盖并缝合,托臂底边1的两侧有四根用于悬挂于脖颈的尼龙吊带3; A support arm bottom 1 made of leather material, a rectangular wooden board or plastic board 2 for placing the patient's forearm is arranged in the middle of the bracket bottom 1, and the top of the rectangular wooden board or plastic board 2 is covered and sewed with flexible material cotton cloth, There are four nylon suspenders 3 for hanging on the neck on both sides of the bottom edge 1 of the support arm;
一正面呈长方形皮革材料缝制的吊肩带4,吊肩带4的一侧连接有充气袖带5,另一侧连接有使吊肩带定位的弹力固定带6; One front is a rectangular suspender strap 4 made of leather material, one side of the suspender strap 4 is connected with an inflatable cuff 5, and the other side is connected with an elastic fixing belt 6 for positioning the suspender strap;
一充气球囊7,该充气球囊7放置在木板或者塑料板的顶端,与球囊连接的橡胶管埋置于木板或者塑料板2的下面,尾部与充气袖带5相连接。 An inflatable balloon 7, the inflatable balloon 7 is placed on the top of the board or the plastic board, the rubber tube connected with the balloon is embedded in the wood board or the plastic board 2, and the tail is connected with the inflatable cuff 5.
所述的尼龙吊带3的长度为90-110cm,宽为2cm,长方形的木板或者塑料板2的长度为30-35cm,宽10-15cm,充气袖带长8-12cm,宽6-8cm,吊肩带4的长40-45cm,宽8-10cm,并沿长度方向对折后粘结相连,弹力固定带6长6-8cm,连接充气球囊7的充气袖带5的橡胶管的长度为40-45cm。 The length of described nylon sling 3 is 90-110cm, wide is 2cm, the length of rectangular plank or plastic plate 2 is 30-35cm, wide 10-15cm, inflatable cuff long 8-12cm, wide 6-8cm, hanging The length of the shoulder strap 4 is 40-45cm, wide 8-10cm, and is bonded to each other after being folded in half along the length direction. The length of the elastic fixing band 6 is 6-8cm, and the length of the rubber tube connecting the inflatable cuff 5 of the inflatable balloon 7 is 40cm. -45cm.
所述的充气球囊7上设有放气阀门8。 The inflatable balloon 7 is provided with a deflation valve 8 .
所述的托臂底边1展开状态的正面呈八边形结构。 The front side of the bottom edge 1 of the support arm in the unfolded state has an octagonal structure.
所述的长方形的木板或者塑料板2的大小与托臂底边1的中间部位相同。 The size of the rectangular plank or plastic plate 2 is the same as the middle part of the bottom edge 1 of the support arm.
所述的尼龙吊带3上设有调节长度的调节扣10。 The nylon sling 3 is provided with an adjustment buckle 10 for adjusting the length.
所述的充气袖带5上包裹有双层棉布。 Described inflatable cuff 5 is wrapped with double-layer cotton cloth.
本实用新型的有益效果: The beneficial effects of the utility model:
本实用新型在患者平卧时,能有效固定前臂,加强功能锻炼的频次,防止手臂肿胀,还能达到预防腋窝皮肤被汗液浸渍的效果。 When the patient is supine, the utility model can effectively fix the forearm, strengthen the frequency of functional exercise, prevent swelling of the arm, and also achieve the effect of preventing armpit skin from being impregnated with sweat.
本实用新型可应用于上肢手术或者偏瘫神经肌肉损伤的患者。 The utility model can be applied to patients with upper limb surgery or hemiplegic neuromuscular injury.
本实用新型解决了传统的三角巾或者前臂手吊带固定不能随意活动的弊端。 The utility model solves the disadvantage that the traditional triangular towel or the forearm hand sling cannot be freely moved.
本实用新型结构简单,体积小,重量轻,携带、操作方便,柔软、透气、有抑菌效果,易于折叠、拆卸、清洗,价钱便宜,还可重复使用,可根据实际情况调节充气球囊的压力大小。 The utility model is simple in structure, small in size, light in weight, easy to carry and operate, soft, breathable, has antibacterial effect, easy to fold, disassemble and clean, cheap in price, and can be used repeatedly. Pressure size.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的正视结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the front view structure diagram of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
如图1所示。 As shown in Figure 1.
一种多功能前臂悬带,它包括: A multifunctional forearm sling comprising:
一正面呈八边形的皮革材料缝制的托臂底边1,托臂底边1的中间部位放置一长方形的木板或者塑料板2,大小与托臂底边1的中间部位相同,上面使用棉布覆盖并缝合,托臂底边1的两侧对折后分别连接有两根共四根尼龙吊带3,其中一侧的两根上有调节扣10; A support arm bottom 1 made of octagonal leather material on the front, a rectangular wooden or plastic board 2 is placed in the middle of the support arm bottom 1, the size is the same as the middle part of the support arm bottom 1, and the upper part is used Cotton cloth is covered and sewed up, and the two sides of the bottom edge 1 of the support arm are folded in half and respectively connected with two altogether four nylon suspenders 3, of which two on one side have adjustment buckles 10;
一正面呈长方形皮革材料缝制的吊肩带4,吊肩带4对折使用并在两端使用粘结扣连接,吊肩带的一侧连接有使用双层棉布包裹的充气袖带5,另一侧连接有2条定位用的弹力固定带6;充气袖带5既可以使患者得到腕部锻炼,使充气球囊产生一定的压力,使患者手臂与身体分开,便于空气流通,又可用于患者休息时将患者上臂抬离腋窝,使腋窝部位的空气流通,避免上臂和下臂长期与身体接触造成表皮损伤。 A suspender strap 4 made of rectangular leather material on the front side. The suspender strap 4 is folded in half and connected with adhesive buckles at both ends. One side of the suspender strap is connected with an inflatable cuff 5 wrapped in double-layer cotton cloth. One side is connected with 2 elastic fixing belts 6 for positioning; the inflatable cuff 5 can enable the patient to exercise the wrist, make the inflatable balloon produce a certain pressure, separate the patient's arm from the body, facilitate air circulation, and can be used for When the patient is resting, lift the patient's upper arm away from the armpit, so that the air in the armpit can circulate, and avoid skin damage caused by long-term contact between the upper arm and the lower arm.
一充气球囊7,充气球囊7放置在木板或者塑料板的顶端以供患者手捏进行充放气锻炼,活动关节,与充气球囊连接的橡胶管9埋置于木板或者塑料板下面,尾部连接在充气袖带5上,在靠近充气球囊2厘米处设有放气阀门8。 An inflatable balloon 7, the inflatable balloon 7 is placed on the top of the wooden board or plastic board for the patient to pinch for inflation and deflation exercise, movable joints, and the rubber tube 9 connected with the inflatable balloon is embedded under the wooden board or plastic board, Afterbody is connected on the inflation cuff 5, is provided with deflation valve 8 near the inflation balloon 2 centimeters.
八边形的皮革材料缝制的托臂底边1有4根尼龙吊带固定,长度为90-110cm,宽为2cm,其中一侧的2根吊带尾部各固定1个调节扣,长方形的木板或者塑料板的长度为30-35cm,宽10-15cm,充气袖带长8-12cm,宽6-8cm,长方形皮革材料缝制的吊肩带的长度为40-45cm,宽度为8-10cm,弹力固定带6长6-8cm,它被用于将吊肩带4和充气袖带5分别固定在腋下和肩部,充气球囊7连接橡胶管9的长度为40-45cm。 There are 4 nylon slings on the bottom side 1 of the support arm made of octagonal leather material, the length is 90-110cm, and the width is 2cm. One adjustment buckle is fixed at the end of each of the 2 slings on one side, and the rectangular wooden board or The length of the plastic plate is 30-35cm, and the width is 10-15cm. The length of the inflatable cuff is 8-12cm, and the width is 6-8cm. Fixing belt 6 long 6-8cm, it is used for suspender belt 4 and inflatable cuff 5 are fixed on armpit and shoulder respectively, and the length that inflatable balloon 7 connects rubber tube 9 is 40-45cm.
本实用新型的使用方法是: The using method of the present utility model is:
若进行尺桡骨骨折、孟士骨折、盖氏骨折术后,平卧时,可将图1中左侧的托臂底边1固定于患肢,调节好高度,然后将右侧长方形皮革材料缝制的吊肩带4固定于肩部,将充气袖带放置在患者腋下,最后根据患者的实际情况,调节充气球囊的压力大小,通过挤压充气球囊实现腕部肌肉锻炼,实现充气袖带5的充气放气,休息时只要加压,然后关上放气阀门8,使充气袖带处于充满气的状态即可,患者的腋窝在充气袖带的作用下与身体分离,便于空气流通,加快血液循环,有利于提高康复速度。 If the ulnar and radius fractures, Mengshi's fractures, and Gale's fractures are performed, when you lie down, you can fix the bottom edge 1 of the left support arm in Figure 1 on the affected limb, adjust the height, and then sew the rectangular leather material on the right side. The suspender belt 4 made by the manufacturer is fixed on the shoulder, and the inflatable cuff is placed under the armpit of the patient. Finally, according to the actual situation of the patient, the pressure of the inflatable balloon is adjusted, and the wrist muscles are exercised by squeezing the inflatable balloon to realize inflation. Inflate and deflate the cuff 5, just pressurize during rest, then close the deflation valve 8, so that the inflatable cuff is in a state full of air, and the patient's armpit is separated from the body under the effect of the inflatable cuff to facilitate air circulation , speed up blood circulation, help to improve the speed of recovery.
本实用新型未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现。 The parts not involved in the utility model are all the same as the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art.
Claims (7)
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106236359A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2016-12-21 | 杭州市萧山区中医院 | Automatic control progressive inflated type shoulder joint brace |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106236359A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2016-12-21 | 杭州市萧山区中医院 | Automatic control progressive inflated type shoulder joint brace |
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Granted publication date: 20150708 Termination date: 20160203 |
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