CN204435869U - The outspoken form removal system of floor slab preformed hole - Google Patents
The outspoken form removal system of floor slab preformed hole Download PDFInfo
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- CN204435869U CN204435869U CN201520108022.XU CN201520108022U CN204435869U CN 204435869 U CN204435869 U CN 204435869U CN 201520108022 U CN201520108022 U CN 201520108022U CN 204435869 U CN204435869 U CN 204435869U
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Abstract
一种楼板预留洞口快拆模板系统,包括模具管、定位件和模具管盖板,模具管的底部立于楼板底模之上,模具管为等高的PVC双层套管,两者均沿管体开有竖向的通缝,分为内通缝和外通缝,内嵌管自内通缝处沿管壁向内叠合搭接,外箍模管在外通缝处对接,并利用外通缝产生的弹性在内嵌管的外侧实现套箍,套管定位竖杆焊接在套管定位横板的中心,套管定位横板的两端部通过螺钉固定在楼板底模上,套管定位竖杆从模具管盖板的中心穿出,螺母与套管定位竖杆的上部螺纹连接,使模具管夹紧于楼板底模和模具管盖板之间。本实用新型能够很好的保证预留洞口的位置准确,安装简单拆除方便,节省材料费,工序简单,节省人工,可以重复利用到不同管径的预留洞口。
A quick-release formwork system for a reserved hole in a floor, including a mold pipe, a positioning piece and a mold pipe cover plate. There are vertical joints along the pipe body, which are divided into inner joints and outer joints. The embedded pipes are overlapped inwardly along the pipe wall from the inner joints, and the outer hoop mold tubes are butted at the outer joints, and Utilize the elasticity generated by the outer joint to realize the ferrule on the outside of the embedded pipe, the sleeve positioning vertical bar is welded to the center of the sleeve positioning horizontal plate, and the two ends of the sleeve positioning horizontal plate are fixed on the bottom formwork of the floor by screws. Sleeve pipe positioning vertical rod passes through the center of mold pipe cover plate, and nut is threaded with the upper part of sleeve pipe positioning vertical rod, so that mold pipe is clamped between floor bottom mold and mold pipe cover plate. The utility model can well ensure that the position of the reserved hole is accurate, the installation is simple and the dismantling is convenient, the material cost is saved, the process is simple, the labor is saved, and the reserved holes with different pipe diameters can be reused.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于建筑施工模板系统,特别是一种用于楼板预留洞口的快拆模具。 The utility model belongs to a building construction formwork system, in particular to a quick-dismantle mold used for a reserved hole in a floor slab.
背景技术 Background technique
楼板预留孔洞是楼板施工中的一个重要的环节,预留孔洞成型质量的好坏直接关系到水暖管道的安装质量,同时对建筑完成面的整体效果有一定的影响。 Floor slab reserved holes are an important link in floor slab construction. The quality of the reserved holes is directly related to the installation quality of plumbing pipes, and at the same time has a certain impact on the overall effect of the building's finished surface.
目前预留孔洞套管多数采用制作成圆形的木筒作为预留孔洞的模具,使用时不但需要在筒内布设木楞,灌砂填实,工序复杂不易操作,而且混凝土浇注的过程中,木模板容易变形,混凝土终凝并达到拆模强度后,拆除预留空洞模板十分费力,大部分需要将模板破坏后拆除,后期还无法重复使用,增大制作的费用。 At present, most of the reserved hole sleeves are made of circular wooden cylinders as the mold for the reserved holes. When using it, it is not only necessary to lay out wooden corrugations in the cylinder, fill it with sand, the process is complicated and difficult to operate, and in the process of concrete pouring, wooden The formwork is easily deformed. After the concrete has finally set and reached the strength of formwork removal, it is very laborious to remove the reserved cavity formwork. Most of the formwork needs to be destroyed and removed, and it cannot be reused later, which increases the cost of production.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种楼板预留洞口快拆模板系统,要解决现有木模具存在工序复杂不易操作,木模板容易变形拆除困难,导致后期无法重复使用,增大制作费用的技术问题。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a quick-release formwork system for reserved openings in floor slabs. It is necessary to solve the technical problems that the existing wooden molds have complicated procedures and are difficult to operate, and the wooden formwork is easy to be deformed and difficult to disassemble. .
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种楼板预留洞口快拆模板系统,包括模具管、定位件和模具管盖板,模具管的底部立于楼板底模之上,所述模具管为等高的PVC双层套管,分为外箍模管和内嵌管,两者均沿管体开有竖向的通缝,分为内通缝和外通缝,内嵌管自内通缝处沿管壁向内叠合搭接,外箍模管在外通缝处对接,并利用外通缝产生的弹性在内嵌管的外侧实现套箍,两处通缝错缝设置; A quick-release formwork system for a reserved hole in a floor, including a mold pipe, a positioning piece, and a mold pipe cover plate. The bottom of the mold pipe stands on the bottom mold of the floor. It is an outer hoop mold tube and an embedded tube, both of which have vertical joints along the tube body, which are divided into inner joints and outer joints, and the inner joints are folded inward along the pipe wall from the inner joint The outer hoop mold tube is butted at the outer joint, and the outer side of the embedded pipe is realized by using the elasticity generated by the outer joint, and the two joints are staggered;
所述定位件呈倒T型,包括套管定位横板、套管定位竖杆和螺母,套管定位竖杆焊接在套管定位横板的中心,套管定位横板的两端部通过螺钉固定在楼板底模上,所述模具管居中设置在定位件的外侧,套管定位竖杆从模具管盖板的中心穿出,所述螺母与套管定位竖杆的上部螺纹连接,使模具管夹紧于楼板底模和模具管盖板之间。 The positioning member is in an inverted T shape, including a casing positioning horizontal plate, a casing positioning vertical rod and a nut. The casing positioning vertical rod is welded to the center of the casing positioning horizontal plate, and the two ends of the casing positioning horizontal plate are screwed Fixed on the bottom formwork of the floor, the mold pipe is arranged in the center on the outside of the positioning part, the casing positioning vertical rod passes through the center of the mold pipe cover plate, and the nut is threaded with the upper part of the casing positioning vertical rod to make the mold The tubes are clamped between the floor bottom form and the molded tube cover.
所述套管定位竖杆可为对拉螺杆或顶部套丝的钢筋。 The casing positioning vertical rod can be a pull screw or a top sheathed steel bar.
所述模具管盖板可为多层板。 The mold tube cover plate may be a multi-layer board.
与现有技术相比本实用新型具有以下特点和有益效果: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following characteristics and beneficial effects:
本实用新型首先能够很好的保证预留洞口的位置准确,通过固定在楼板模板上的倒T型定位件,在拧紧顶部的螺母后,可以很好的保证预留孔洞的模板不发生偏移。 本实用新型的使用双层套管,不用特意将模板加工成圆筒形,内部无需加设木楞和管砂,管壁上设置的通缝使套管安装简单拆除方便。 The utility model can firstly ensure that the position of the reserved hole is accurate, and through the inverted T-shaped positioning part fixed on the floor formwork, after tightening the nut on the top, it can well ensure that the formwork of the reserved hole does not shift . The utility model uses a double-layer casing, which does not need to process the formwork into a cylindrical shape, and does not need to add wood corrugation and pipe sand inside, and the through joints set on the pipe wall make the installation and removal of the casing simple and convenient.
本实用新型可以利用废旧的塑料管道,节省材料费,工序简单,节省人工。 The utility model can utilize waste plastic pipes, save material costs, have simple procedures and save labor.
本实用新型套管定位横板、套管定位竖杆、螺母、螺钉可重复利用,双层套管可重复利用到相同直径的预留洞口中,对于不同直径的预留洞口,更换双层套管即可。 The casing positioning horizontal plate, casing positioning vertical bar, nuts and screws of the utility model can be reused, and the double-layer casing can be reused in the reserved holes of the same diameter. For the reserved holes of different diameters, the double-layer casing can be replaced Just do it.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详细的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
图1是本实用新型的使用状态图。 Fig. 1 is the use state figure of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型的俯视结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a top view structural diagram of the utility model.
附图标记:1-楼板底模、2-外箍模管、3-内嵌管、4-套管定位横板、5-套管定位竖杆、6-螺母、7-螺钉、8-模具管盖板、9-内通缝、10-外通缝。 Reference signs: 1-floor bottom mold, 2-outer hoop mold tube, 3-embedded tube, 4-sleeve positioning horizontal plate, 5-sleeve positioning vertical bar, 6-nut, 7-screw, 8-mold Tube cover plate, 9-inner joint, 10-outer joint.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
实施例参见图1-2所示,一种楼板预留洞口快拆模板系统,包括模具管、定位件和模具管盖板8,模具管的底部立于楼板底模1之上,所述模具管为等高的PVC双层套管,分为外箍模管2和内嵌管3,两者均沿管体开有竖向的通缝,分为内通缝9和外通缝10,内嵌管3自内通缝9处沿管壁向内叠合搭接,外箍模管2在外通缝10处对接,并利用外通缝10产生的弹性在内嵌管3的外侧实现套箍,两处通缝错缝设置; The embodiment is shown in Fig. 1-2, a quick-release formwork system with a reserved hole in the floor, including a mold tube, a positioning part and a mold tube cover plate 8, the bottom of the mold tube stands on the bottom mold 1 of the floor, and the mold The pipe is a PVC double-layer casing of equal height, which is divided into an outer hoop mold pipe 2 and an embedded pipe 3, both of which have vertical joints along the pipe body, which are divided into inner joints 9 and outer joints 10, The embedded pipe 3 overlaps inwardly along the pipe wall from the inner joint 9, and the outer hoop mold pipe 2 is butted at the outer joint 10, and the outer side of the inner joint 3 is realized by using the elasticity generated by the outer joint 10. Hoop, two through seams and staggered seams are set;
所述定位件呈倒T型,包括套管定位横板4、套管定位竖杆5和螺母6,套管定位竖杆5焊接在套管定位横板4的中心,套管定位横板4的两端部通过螺钉7固定在楼板底模1上,所述模具管居中设置在定位件的外侧,套管定位竖杆5从模具管盖板8的中心穿出,所述螺母6与套管定位竖杆5的上部螺纹连接,使模具管夹紧于楼板底模1和模具管盖板8之间 The locating member is an inverted T shape, comprising a casing positioning horizontal plate 4, a casing positioning vertical bar 5 and a nut 6, the casing positioning vertical bar 5 is welded on the center of the casing positioning horizontal plate 4, and the casing positioning horizontal plate 4 The two ends of the slab are fixed on the floor bottom formwork 1 by screws 7, the mold pipe is centered on the outside of the positioning part, the sleeve positioning vertical rod 5 passes through the center of the mold pipe cover plate 8, the nut 6 and the sleeve The upper part of the tube positioning vertical bar 5 is threaded, so that the mold tube is clamped between the floor bottom mold 1 and the mold tube cover plate 8
所述套管定位竖杆5为对拉螺杆或顶部套丝的钢筋。所述模具管盖板8为多层板。 The casing positioning vertical rod 5 is a pull screw or a top sheathed steel bar. The mold tube cover plate 8 is a multi-layer board.
本实用新型在使用时,根据预留空洞的孔径选择相同管径的外箍模管和相应的内嵌管,先放置外箍模管,然后将内嵌管装在外箍模管的内侧,通过调整内通缝使内嵌管套装在外箍模管的内侧一直到合适的大小,并使外通缝密闭,随后将双层套管居中套在已经固定在楼板底模上的定位件,随后封盖模具管盖板,拧紧螺母。 When the utility model is in use, the outer hoop mold tube and the corresponding embedded tube of the same pipe diameter are selected according to the aperture of the reserved cavity, the outer hoop mold tube is placed first, and then the embedded tube is installed on the inner side of the outer hoop mold tube. Adjust the inner joint so that the embedded pipe fits on the inner side of the outer hoop mold tube to a suitable size, and seal the outer joint, then center the double-layer casing on the positioning piece that has been fixed on the bottom form of the floor, and then seal it. Cover the mold tube with the cover plate and tighten the nuts.
本实用新型在拆除时,先拧掉螺母取下模具管盖板,由于内嵌管没有与混凝土进行接触,可直接取出,随后将外箍模管沿外通缝处向内弯折,使外箍模管脱离外部浇筑混凝土后取出,最后拧开螺钉将定位件取下,拆除完毕。 When the utility model is dismantled, first unscrew the nut to take off the mold tube cover plate, because the embedded tube is not in contact with the concrete, it can be taken out directly, and then the outer hoop mold tube is bent inward along the outer joint to make the outer The hoop mold tube is taken out after being separated from the external pouring concrete, and finally the screw is unscrewed to remove the positioning piece, and the dismantling is completed.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520108022.XU CN204435869U (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | The outspoken form removal system of floor slab preformed hole |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520108022.XU CN204435869U (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | The outspoken form removal system of floor slab preformed hole |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105781104A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-07-20 | 北京住总第三开发建设有限公司 | Top plate reserved hole construction form and construction method thereof |
| CN106677529A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-17 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | Structure and construction method of reserved hole PVC sleeve mould |
| CN108798008A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | Fixing device and application method for service sleeve, preformed hole |
| CN108979133A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-11 | 重庆建工住宅建设有限公司 | A kind of close rib building roof mold and application method |
| CN109235881A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-18 | 北京天润建设有限公司 | A kind of floor slab reserved hole casing device and construction method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-02-15 CN CN201520108022.XU patent/CN204435869U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105781104A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-07-20 | 北京住总第三开发建设有限公司 | Top plate reserved hole construction form and construction method thereof |
| CN106677529A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-17 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | Structure and construction method of reserved hole PVC sleeve mould |
| CN108798008A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | Fixing device and application method for service sleeve, preformed hole |
| CN108979133A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-11 | 重庆建工住宅建设有限公司 | A kind of close rib building roof mold and application method |
| CN108979133B (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2024-03-22 | 重庆建工住宅建设有限公司 | Dense rib floor mold and use method thereof |
| CN109235881A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-18 | 北京天润建设有限公司 | A kind of floor slab reserved hole casing device and construction method thereof |
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