CN204435408U - Tower machine lower margin fixed frame - Google Patents

Tower machine lower margin fixed frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204435408U
CN204435408U CN201420864344.2U CN201420864344U CN204435408U CN 204435408 U CN204435408 U CN 204435408U CN 201420864344 U CN201420864344 U CN 201420864344U CN 204435408 U CN204435408 U CN 204435408U
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horizontal
foundation
vertical legs
frame
fixing frame
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CN201420864344.2U
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王建军
米成宏
刘振
李海峰
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Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co Ltd XCMG
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Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co Ltd XCMG
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种塔机地脚固定框,包括四个顶面齐平的竖腿(6)和四个横架(7),每个竖腿(6)的下端设有与固定支脚连接配合部位(2),相邻的两个竖腿(6)的中部通过一横架(7)连接,构成与塔身截面尺寸对应的正方形结构;且相邻两个竖腿(6)的上端通过至少一个水平横梁(4)连接,相对的两个水平横梁(4)通过至少一个斜梁(5)连接。保留原有结构下端部与固定支脚连接部位,但无需标准节或基础节的连接配合,就能保证基础的水平与垂直度等精度要求,提高了固定框的工地施工使用效率及实用性,降低了制作难度与成本。

The utility model discloses a tower crane foot fixing frame, which comprises four vertical legs (6) and four horizontal frames (7) whose top surfaces are flush with each other. The lower end of each vertical leg (6) is provided with a fixed foot Connect the matching parts (2), the middle parts of two adjacent vertical legs (6) are connected by a horizontal frame (7), forming a square structure corresponding to the cross-sectional size of the tower body; and the two adjacent vertical legs (6) The upper ends are connected by at least one horizontal beam (4), and two opposite horizontal beams (4) are connected by at least one inclined beam (5). The connection between the lower end of the original structure and the fixed foot is retained, but without the connection and cooperation of standard joints or foundation joints, the level and verticality of the foundation can be guaranteed, which improves the efficiency and practicability of the construction site of the fixed frame, reduces production difficulty and cost.

Description

塔机地脚固定框Tower crane anchor frame

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种塔机地脚固定框,尤其适用于不需要借助标准节或基础节来保证固定支脚的水平与垂直度的工况。 The utility model relates to a fixing frame for the foundation foot of a tower crane, which is especially suitable for working conditions that do not need to use standard joints or foundation joints to ensure the level and verticality of the fixed support feet.

背景技术 Background technique

塔机的固定支脚是一种预埋在混凝土中,待混凝土干硬后,能与塔身基础节或标准节连接的钢结构,形意为支腿。在基础浇筑过程中,固定支脚必须按混凝土基础中心线对称安装,并按塔身截面尺寸要求安装成正方形,同时需要把固定支脚通过地脚固定框和基础节或标准节连接起来,再进行浇筑混凝土。在现有的结构设计中,地脚固定框结构形式为双连接式,如图1和图2所示,该地脚固定框是在基础浇筑过程中连接固定支脚与标准节的过渡结构,以保证固定支脚上平面的水平度要求,可采用铅垂线铊或水平仪进行检测,待混凝土其干硬后,才许可拆下塔身标准节。 The fixed foot of the tower crane is a steel structure that is pre-buried in the concrete and can be connected to the foundation section or standard section of the tower body after the concrete is hardened. During the foundation pouring process, the fixed feet must be installed symmetrically according to the center line of the concrete foundation, and installed in a square according to the cross-sectional size of the tower body. At the same time, the fixed feet need to be connected with the foundation section or standard section through the foot fixing frame, and then poured concrete. In the existing structural design, the structure of the anchor frame is double-connected, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2. The anchor frame is a transitional structure connecting the anchor and the standard section during the foundation pouring process. To ensure the levelness requirements of the plane on the fixed feet, a plumb line or a level can be used for testing. After the concrete is hardened, the standard section of the tower body is allowed to be removed.

由于在基础浇筑过程中,必须把固定支脚通过地脚固定框和基础节或标准节连接起来,再进行浇筑混凝土,而塔身标准节的大小、截面及强度要求的不同,因此,该此地脚固定框结构工地适用性差,使用效率低。并且,地脚固定框既要保证四个固定支脚的相对位置精度要求,又要保证与基础节或标准节的配合精度要求,且在生产过程中,需要两个拼焊工装来保证此固定框结构的设计要求,一个保证与固定支脚的配合精度要求,另一个保证与基础节或标准节的配合精度要求。因此,该结构形式制造工序繁杂,利用工装保证尺寸多且复杂,制作周期长,人工成本及时间成本高。 Since during the foundation pouring process, the fixed foot must be connected with the foundation section or standard section through the foot fixing frame, and then the concrete is poured, and the size, section and strength requirements of the standard section of the tower body are different. The fixed frame structure has poor site applicability and low efficiency. Moreover, the anchor fixing frame must not only ensure the relative position accuracy requirements of the four fixed feet, but also ensure the matching accuracy requirements with the foundation section or standard section, and in the production process, two tailor-welded frocks are required to ensure The design requirements of the structure, one guarantees the matching accuracy requirements with the fixed feet, and the other guarantees the matching accuracy requirements with the foundation section or standard section. Therefore, the manufacturing process of this structural form is complicated, the size of the tooling is large and complex, the production cycle is long, and the labor cost and time cost are high.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

针对上述现存的技术问题,本实用新型提供一种塔机地脚固定框,以提高固定框的工地施工使用效率及实用性,降低制作难度与成本。 Aiming at the above-mentioned existing technical problems, the utility model provides a tower crane foot fixing frame, so as to improve the efficiency and practicality of the fixing frame in construction site construction, and reduce manufacturing difficulty and cost.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供一种塔机地脚固定框,包括四个顶面齐平的竖腿和四个横架,每个竖腿的下端设有与固定支脚连接配合部位,相邻的两个竖腿的中部通过一横架连接,构成与塔身截面尺寸对应的正方形结构;且相邻两个竖腿的上端通过至少一个水平横梁连接,相对的两个水平横梁通过至少一个斜梁连接。去掉与标准节配合连接配合部位,并根据塔身标准节的大小、截面及强度要求的不同,提高其整体相应高度及强度,以满足设计要求。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a tower crane foot fixing frame, which includes four vertical legs with the top surface flush and four horizontal frames. The middle parts of two adjacent vertical legs are connected by a cross frame to form a square structure corresponding to the cross-sectional size of the tower body; and the upper ends of two adjacent vertical legs are connected by at least one horizontal beam, and the opposite two horizontal beams are connected by at least one horizontal beam. Beam connection. Remove the matching parts with the standard section, and according to the size, section and strength requirements of the standard section of the tower body, increase its overall corresponding height and strength to meet the design requirements.

优选的,所述的水平横梁为槽钢梁;所述的斜梁为角钢梁。 Preferably, the horizontal beam is a channel steel beam; the inclined beam is an angle steel beam.

本实用新型具有如下优点:1、地脚新型固定框保留原有结构下端部与固定支脚连接部位,但无需标准节或基础节的连接配合,就能保证基础的水平与垂直度等精度要求。通过增加适当的整体结构高度与强度,来替代基础浇筑过程中需要借助标准节或基础节来保证固定支脚的水平与垂直度,大量减少基础制作时间及相应人工成本。 The utility model has the following advantages: 1. The new fixed frame of the foundation retains the connection between the lower end of the original structure and the fixed foot, but does not need the connection and cooperation of the standard section or the foundation section, so that the level and verticality of the foundation can be guaranteed. By increasing the appropriate overall structural height and strength, it replaces the need to use standard joints or foundation joints to ensure the level and verticality of the fixed feet during the foundation pouring process, greatly reducing the foundation production time and corresponding labor costs.

2、结构设计人性化,提高地脚固定框的工地施工使用效率及实用性。 2. The structure design is humanized, which improves the efficiency and practicality of the construction site construction of the anchor frame.

3、简化了制作工序,减少了大量需要工装保证的相关尺寸,制作简便且周期短,降低制作难度与成本。 3. Simplify the production process, reduce a large number of related dimensions that need to be guaranteed by tooling, and the production is simple and the cycle is short, reducing the difficulty and cost of production.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为现有设计中地脚固定框结构左视图; Fig. 1 is the left view of the anchor frame structure in the existing design;

图2为现有设计中地脚固定框结构俯视图; Fig. 2 is the top view of the anchor frame structure in the existing design;

图3为本实用新型地脚固定框结构左视图; Fig. 3 is a left view of the structure of the anchor fixing frame of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型地脚固定框结构俯视图; Fig. 4 is a top view of the structure of the anchor fixing frame of the utility model;

图中:1、与标准节连接配合部分,2、与固定支脚连接配合部分,3、地脚固定框,4、水平横梁;,5、斜梁,6、竖腿,7、横架。 In the figure: 1. The part connected with the standard section, 2. The part connected with the fixed foot, 3. The fixed frame of the foot, 4. The horizontal beam; 5. The oblique beam, 6. The vertical leg, 7. The horizontal frame.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

如图3和图4所示,本实用新型包括四个顶面齐平的竖腿6和四个横架7,每个竖腿6的下端设有与固定支脚连接配合部位2,相邻的两个竖腿6的中部通过一横架7连接,构成与塔身截面尺寸对应的正方形结构;且相邻两个竖腿6的上端通过至少一个水平横梁4连接,相对的两个水平横梁4通过至少一个斜梁5连接。 As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the utility model comprises four vertical legs 6 and four horizontal frames 7 with the top surfaces flush, and the lower end of each vertical leg 6 is provided with a joint fitting part 2 connected with a fixed leg, and the adjacent The middle parts of the two vertical legs 6 are connected by a cross frame 7 to form a square structure corresponding to the cross-sectional size of the tower body; and the upper ends of two adjacent vertical legs 6 are connected by at least one horizontal beam 4, and the opposite two horizontal beams 4 The connection is via at least one inclined beam 5 .

上述实施例中,所述的水平横梁4为槽钢梁。 In the above embodiment, the horizontal beam 4 is a channel steel beam.

上述各实施例中,所述的斜梁5为角钢梁。 In the above embodiments, the inclined beam 5 is an angle steel beam.

此结构下端部与现有地脚固定框结构形式相同,即保持其下端部与固定支脚连接配合部位2上端部四主肢平齐,去掉与标准节配合连接配合部位1,增加适当数量的水平横梁4以提高结构强度,并增加斜梁5,防止其变形,且针对塔身标准节的大小、截面及强度要求的不同,提高其整体相应高度,以满足设计要求。 The lower end of this structure is the same as the structure of the existing anchor frame, that is, the lower end is kept flush with the four main limbs at the upper end of the fixed leg connection and matching part 2, and the connection and matching part 1 with the standard joint is removed, and an appropriate amount of level is increased. The beam 4 is used to improve the structural strength, and the oblique beam 5 is added to prevent its deformation. According to the size, section and strength requirements of the standard section of the tower body, its overall corresponding height is increased to meet the design requirements.

通过应用该技术,XGTT200(6022) 的地脚固定框提高了其工地施工使用效率及实用性,无需标准节或基础节的连接配合,既能保证基础的水平与垂直度等精度要求,又能减少基础浇筑过程复杂性(无需与标准节配合完成),降低了其制作难度与成本,大大缩短了浇筑时间,符合人性化设计要求,取得了良好的应用效果。技术应用范围广、通用性强,可应用于不同界面的销轴式片式标准节:L46A1(1.6×1.6×3.0m)、L68B1(2.0×2.0×3.0m)等。 By applying this technology, the anchor frame of XGTT200(6022) improves the efficiency and practicability of its construction site construction. It does not need the connection and cooperation of standard joints or foundation joints, which can not only ensure the level and verticality of the foundation, but also meet the It reduces the complexity of the foundation pouring process (it does not need to be completed in conjunction with the standard section), reduces its production difficulty and cost, greatly shortens the pouring time, meets the requirements of humanized design, and achieves good application results. The technology has a wide range of applications and strong versatility, and can be applied to pin-type chip-type standard sections of different interfaces: L46A1 (1.6×1.6×3.0m), L68B1 (2.0×2.0×3.0m), etc.

Claims (3)

1.一种塔机地脚固定框,其特征在于,包括四个顶面齐平的竖腿(6)和四个横架(7),每个竖腿(6)的下端设有与固定支脚连接配合部位(2),相邻的两个竖腿(6)的中部通过一横架(7)连接,构成与塔身截面尺寸对应的正方形结构;且相邻两个竖腿(6)的上端通过至少一个水平横梁(4)连接,相对的两个水平横梁(4)通过至少一个斜梁(5)连接。 1. A tower crane foot fixing frame, characterized in that it includes four vertical legs (6) with the top surfaces flush with each other and four horizontal frames (7), and the lower end of each vertical leg (6) is provided with a fixed The feet are connected to the matching part (2), and the middle parts of the two adjacent vertical legs (6) are connected by a horizontal frame (7), forming a square structure corresponding to the cross-sectional size of the tower body; and the two adjacent vertical legs (6) The upper ends of the two horizontal beams (4) are connected by at least one horizontal beam (4), and the two opposite horizontal beams (4) are connected by at least one inclined beam (5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种塔机地脚固定框,其特征在于,所述的水平横梁(4)为槽钢梁。 2. A tower crane anchor fixing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the horizontal beam (4) is a channel steel beam. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种塔机地脚固定框,其特征在于,所述的斜梁(5)为角钢梁。 3. A tower crane foundation fixing frame according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the inclined beam (5) is an angle steel beam.
CN201420864344.2U 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Tower machine lower margin fixed frame Expired - Lifetime CN204435408U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104727338A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-24 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 Foundation fixing frame for tower crane

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104727338A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-24 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 Foundation fixing frame for tower crane

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