CN204429555U - Tower crane rotation supporting bead jet printing protecting device - Google Patents

Tower crane rotation supporting bead jet printing protecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204429555U
CN204429555U CN201420862255.4U CN201420862255U CN204429555U CN 204429555 U CN204429555 U CN 204429555U CN 201420862255 U CN201420862255 U CN 201420862255U CN 204429555 U CN204429555 U CN 204429555U
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protection
tower crane
slewing bearing
slewing
spraying
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CN201420862255.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建军
米成宏
汤争争
史先岗
郑怀鹏
周雪丰
李海峰
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Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co Ltd XCMG
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Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co Ltd XCMG
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种塔式起重机回转支承垫圈喷涂防护装置,包括至少两个防护块(3),且共同拼成环形;每个防护块(3)顶面设置有至少一个把手(4),底面均布有圆柱体(5);且圆柱体(5)的个数、位置与回转支承垫圈(1)上的螺栓安装孔(6)一一对应,并为过盈配合。防护块的圆柱体与回转支承垫圈螺栓安装孔为过盈配合,防护块紧贴在回转支承垫圈表面,全面防护回转支承垫圈表面与螺栓安装孔,喷涂翻转时也不影响防护效果。

The utility model discloses a spraying protection device for a slewing support washer of a tower crane, which comprises at least two protection blocks (3) which are joined together to form a ring; the top surface of each protection block (3) is provided with at least one handle (4). , there are cylinders (5) evenly distributed on the bottom surface; and the number and position of the cylinders (5) correspond one-to-one to the bolt mounting holes (6) on the slewing bearing washer (1), and are interference fit. The cylinder of the protective block and the bolt mounting hole of the slewing ring are interference fit, and the protective block is closely attached to the surface of the slewing ring to fully protect the surface of the slewing ring and the bolt mounting hole, and the protection effect will not be affected when the spraying is turned over.

Description

塔式起重机回转支承垫圈喷涂防护装置Tower crane slewing ring washer spray protection device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种喷涂防护装置,尤其适用于塔式起重机回转支承垫圈。 The utility model relates to a spraying protective device, which is especially suitable for a slewing support washer of a tower crane.

背景技术 Background technique

塔式起重机使用的回转支承的安装及维护保养说明中明确规定:安装前,回转支承安装基准面和安装平面必须清理干净,去除油污、毛刺、油漆以及其它异物。如图1所示,回转支承垫圈是回转支承的安装平面,因此在喷涂油漆前需要进行防护,由于回转支承垫圈是半径较大的贴板,且除了回转支承垫圈其它部分不能遮挡,所以目前回转支承垫圈喷涂防护一般采用贴纸、涂抹黄油等方法,回转支承垫圈表面使用胶水粘贴一层贴纸,防护回转支承垫圈表面喷涂到油漆,安装回转支承时,使用铁尺将回转支承垫圈表面的贴纸及油漆清除干净。 The installation and maintenance instructions of the slewing bearing used in the tower crane clearly stipulate that: before installation, the installation reference surface and the installation plane of the slewing bearing must be cleaned to remove oil, burrs, paint and other foreign matter. As shown in Figure 1, the slewing ring gasket is the installation plane of the slewing ring, so it needs to be protected before spraying paint. Since the slewing ring gasket is a large radius plate, and other parts except the slewing ring gasket cannot be blocked, so the current slewing ring Spray protection of support washers generally adopts stickers, smearing butter and other methods. Glue is used to paste a layer of stickers on the surface of the slewing ring washer, and the surface of the protective slewing ring washer is sprayed with paint. Clean up.

上述方法在喷涂油漆时也可以防护回转支承垫圈,但其有以下缺点:1、需要较长工时,效率低下:由于只能将贴纸贴在回转支承垫圈表面,其余部分需要喷漆,所以贴纸既要完全覆盖回转支承垫圈上表面,又需要将多余部分清除,比较麻烦,且清理效果不好;而油漆喷涂后,由于贴纸是用胶水粘贴,完全清除贴纸同样需要花费较长时间,费时费力。 The above method can also protect the slewing bearing washer when spraying paint, but it has the following disadvantages: 1. Long working hours are required and the efficiency is low: since the sticker can only be pasted on the surface of the slewing bearing washer, the rest needs to be painted, so the sticker needs to be To completely cover the upper surface of the slewing bearing gasket, it is cumbersome to remove the excess part, and the cleaning effect is not good; after the paint is sprayed, since the sticker is pasted with glue, it will also take a long time to completely remove the sticker, which is time-consuming and laborious.

2、回转支承垫圈表面可以贴纸,但回转支承垫圈底下的结构存在许多筋板,无法贴纸,回转支承垫圈螺栓安装孔没有防护,防护效果差。 2. The surface of the slewing bearing washer can be pasted, but there are many ribs in the structure under the slewing bearing washer, which cannot be pasted. There is no protection for the bolt mounting holes of the slewing bearing washer, and the protection effect is poor.

3、大批量生产时,限制了油漆喷涂和装配的进度,限制了大批量生产的效率。 3. During mass production, the progress of paint spraying and assembly is limited, and the efficiency of mass production is limited.

综上所述,常规方法中贴纸、涂抹黄油和清除贴纸或黄油都很费时间,而且防护效果不佳。 To sum up, in conventional methods, it is time-consuming to stick stickers, apply butter, and remove stickers or butter, and the protective effect is not good.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

针对上述现存的技术问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种能够重复利用、操作简单的塔式起重机回转支承垫圈喷涂防护装置,使回转支承垫圈喷涂防护的工时大大减少,同时提高防护的效果。 In view of the above existing technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a reusable and easy-to-operate tower crane slewing bearing washer spraying protection device, which greatly reduces the man-hours of slewing bearing washer spraying protection and improves the protection effect at the same time.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供一种塔式起重机回转支承垫圈喷涂防护装置,包括至少两个防护块,且共同拼成环形;每个防护块顶面设置有至少一个把手,底面均布有圆柱体;且圆柱体的个数、位置与回转支承垫圈上的螺栓安装孔一一对应,并为过盈配合,使用时将圆柱体插入回转支承垫圈螺栓安装孔。防护装置插入回转支承垫圈螺栓安装孔的固定方式,防护块紧贴在回转支承垫圈表面,喷涂翻转时也不影响防护效果。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a protection device for spraying the slewing bearing gasket of a tower crane, which includes at least two protection blocks, which are jointly assembled into a ring; the top surface of each protection block is provided with at least one handle, and the bottom surface is evenly distributed. Cylinders; and the number and position of the cylinders correspond to the bolt mounting holes on the slewing ring washer one by one, and are interference fit, and the cylinders are inserted into the bolt mounting holes of the slewing ring washer during use. The protective device is inserted into the bolt mounting hole of the slewing bearing washer, and the protective block is closely attached to the surface of the slewing bearing washer, and the protective effect will not be affected when the spraying is turned over.

进一步,所述的防护块的两端设有相反的台阶结构,以便相邻两个防护块首尾配合。防护块之间台阶式配合方式,即使长时间使用两端有所磨损也能保证防护效果。 Further, the two ends of the protective block are provided with opposite step structures, so that two adjacent protective blocks can be matched end to end. The stepped fit between the protective blocks can ensure the protective effect even if the two ends are worn for a long time.

优选的,所述的每个防护块顶面对称设置有两个把手。方便防护块的安装与拆下。 Preferably, two handles are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of each protective block. It is convenient to install and remove the protective block.

优选的,所述的防护块为四个,且结构形状相同。 Preferably, there are four protective blocks with the same structural shape.

进一步,所述的圆柱体前端设有倒角。 Further, the front end of the cylinder is provided with chamfers.

优选的,所述的防护块采用橡胶材质。 Preferably, the protective block is made of rubber.

本实用新型具有以下几个优点:1、使用简单:回转支承垫圈喷涂前,将防护块首尾连接依次安装在回转支承垫圈表面,安装和拆除方便快捷。 The utility model has the following advantages: 1. Easy to use: before spraying the slewing bearing washer, the protective blocks are connected from end to end and installed on the surface of the slewing bearing washer in turn, which is convenient and quick to install and dismantle.

2、防护效果好:防护块的圆柱体与回转支承垫圈螺栓安装孔为过盈配合,防护块紧贴在回转支承垫圈表面,全面防护回转支承垫圈表面与螺栓安装孔,喷涂翻转时也不影响防护效果。 2. Good protection effect: the cylindrical body of the protective block and the bolt mounting hole of the slewing bearing gasket are interference fit, and the protective block is closely attached to the surface of the slewing bearing washer, so as to fully protect the surface of the slewing bearing washer and the bolt mounting hole, and it will not be affected when the spraying is turned over protective effect.

3、可重复使用:防护后将防护块拆下妥善保存,可长时间重复使用,并能保证使用的防护效果。 3. Reusable: After protection, remove the protective block and store it properly. It can be used repeatedly for a long time, and the protective effect can be guaranteed.

4、制作多套此防护装置,能够提高生产时喷涂和装配效率。 4. Making multiple sets of this protective device can improve the efficiency of spraying and assembly during production.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为回转支承垫圈的结构示意图; Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the slewing bearing washer;

图2为实用新型实施时的示意图; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the utility model;

图3为图2中防护块的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the protective block in Fig. 2;

图中:1、回转支承垫圈,2、防护装置 ,3、防护块,4、把手,5、圆柱体,6、螺栓安装孔。 In the figure: 1. Slewing ring washer, 2. Protective device, 3. Protective block, 4. Handle, 5. Cylinder, 6. Bolt mounting hole.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

如图2和图3所示,本实用新型包括四个防护块3,采用橡胶材质且结构相同,共同拼成环形。每个防护块3顶面对称设置有两个把手4,底面均布有圆柱体5,圆柱体5前端设有倒角,且圆柱体5的个数、位置与回转支承垫圈1上的螺栓安装孔6一一对应,并为过盈配合。防护块3的两端设有相反的台阶结构,以便相邻两个防护块3首尾配合。 As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the utility model includes four protective blocks 3, which are made of rubber and have the same structure, and are assembled into a ring together. The top surface of each protective block 3 is symmetrically provided with two handles 4, the bottom surface is evenly distributed with cylinders 5, and the front end of the cylinder 5 is provided with chamfers, and the number and position of the cylinders 5 are consistent with the bolts on the slewing bearing washer 1. The mounting holes 6 are in one-to-one correspondence and are interference fit. The two ends of the protective block 3 are provided with opposite step structures, so that two adjacent protective blocks 3 can cooperate end to end.

在上下支座在喷涂前,在回转支承垫圈上安装1套橡胶制作的防护装置2,将防护装置2的防护块3底面圆柱体插入回转支承垫圈1的螺栓安装孔6,防护块3与回转支承垫圈1表面贴紧,防护块3之间台阶式配合。油漆喷涂后,需要安装回转支承时将防护装置2拆下即可。使用简单、防护效果好,可重复使用。 Before the upper and lower supports are sprayed, install a set of protective device 2 made of rubber on the slewing bearing washer, and insert the protective block 3 bottom cylinder of the protective device 2 into the bolt installation hole 6 of the slewing bearing washer 1, and the protective block 3 is connected to the slewing ring. The surface of the support washer 1 is close to each other, and the protective blocks 3 are fitted in steps. After the paint is sprayed, when the slewing bearing needs to be installed, the protective device 2 can be removed. It is easy to use, has good protective effect and can be used repeatedly.

通过该技术的应用,QTZ63EA上下支座回转支承垫圈喷涂防护效果显著提高,回转支承垫圈喷涂防护工序时间减少了95%,同时降低了此工序配置较多人员的要求,大大提高了生产效率。其他产品同样可利用此专利技术。 Through the application of this technology, the spraying protection effect of the slewing bearing washers of the upper and lower supports of QTZ63EA is significantly improved, and the process time of spraying protection of the slewing bearing washers is reduced by 95%. Other products can also take advantage of this patented technology.

Claims (6)

1.一种塔式起重机回转支承垫圈喷涂防护装置,其特征在于,包括至少两个防护块(3),且共同拼成环形;每个防护块(3)顶面设置有至少一个把手(4),底面均布有圆柱体(5);且圆柱体(5)的个数、位置与回转支承垫圈(1)上的螺栓安装孔(6)一一对应,并为过盈配合。 1. A tower crane slewing ring gasket spraying protection device, characterized in that it includes at least two protection blocks (3), and together form a ring; the top surface of each protection block (3) is provided with at least one handle (4 ), the bottom surface is evenly distributed with cylinders (5); and the number and position of the cylinders (5) correspond to the bolt mounting holes (6) on the slewing bearing washer (1) one by one, and are interference fit. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种塔式起重机回转支承垫圈喷涂防护装置,其特征在于,所述的防护块(3)的两端设有相反的台阶结构,以便相邻两个防护块(3)首尾配合。 2. A tower crane slewing bearing gasket spray protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the two ends of the protection block (3) are provided with opposite step structures, so that two adjacent protection blocks (3) End to end cooperation. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种塔式起重机回转支承垫圈喷涂防护装置,其特征在于,所述的每个防护块(3)顶面对称设置有两个把手(4)。 3. A tower crane slewing bearing gasket spray protection device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, two handles (4) are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of each protection block (3). 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种塔式起重机回转支承垫圈喷涂防护装置,其特征在于,所述的防护块(3)为四个,且结构形状相同。 4. A tower crane slewing bearing gasket spraying protection device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that there are four protection blocks (3) with the same structural shape. 5.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种塔式起重机回转支承垫圈喷涂防护装置,其特征在于,所述的圆柱体(5)前端设有倒角。 5. A tower crane slewing bearing gasket spray protection device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the front end of the cylinder (5) is provided with chamfers. 6.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种塔式起重机回转支承垫圈喷涂防护装置,其特征在于,所述的防护块(3)采用橡胶材质。 6. The spray protection device for the slewing bearing gasket of the tower crane according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the protection block (3) is made of rubber.
CN201420862255.4U 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Tower crane rotation supporting bead jet printing protecting device Expired - Lifetime CN204429555U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104525416A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 Tower crane slewing bearing washer spraying protective device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104525416A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 Tower crane slewing bearing washer spraying protective device

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