CN204429096U - A kind of fume purifier of fume based on microbial degradation - Google Patents
A kind of fume purifier of fume based on microbial degradation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204429096U CN204429096U CN201520003859.8U CN201520003859U CN204429096U CN 204429096 U CN204429096 U CN 204429096U CN 201520003859 U CN201520003859 U CN 201520003859U CN 204429096 U CN204429096 U CN 204429096U
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- fume
- room
- oil
- purifier
- admission line
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fume purifier of fume based on microbial degradation, comprise admission line, be arranged on purifier and the electric supply installation of admission line end, is provided with filtrating smoke dust net in described admission line; Described purifier comprises the gathering room be communicated with admission line, the fuel delivery device being arranged on degraded room above gathering room, being arranged on the visor above room of degrading and being connected to gathering room and degrading between room; Be provided with the oil collection plate of inclination in described gathering room, the end of oil collection plate is recessed to form oil trap downwards; Described degraded indoor are provided with air distribution plate, be provided with microorganism cloth and carry device above air distribution plate, and the sidewall of degraded room offers steam vent; Described fuel delivery device comprises oil pump and liquid distributor, and described oil trap, oil pump and liquid distributor are connected in series successively by petroleum pipeline.The utility model carrys out purifying oil fume by microbial degradation, and energy consumption is low, and purification thoroughly, avoids the poisonous and harmful substance contaminated environment in oil smoke.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of environmental protecting device, particularly relates to a kind of fume purifier of fume based on microbial degradation.
Background technology
Along with the raising of expanding economy and people's living standard, catering trade develop rapidly, and the oil flue waste gas pollution problem brought thus is also more and more outstanding.Oil smoke be edible oil and food at high temperature through a large amount of volatile materials that thermal oxide, thermal cracking and rice Maillard reaction produce, containing many poisonous and harmful elements.Different types of edible oil thermal decomposition product at high temperature has kind more than 200, mainly aldehydes, ketone, hydrocarbon, aliphatic acid, aromatic compound and heterocyclic compound etc.Oil flue waste gas, except being detrimental to health, also produces serious influence to the PE health of surrounding.Oil smoke has become one of main public hazards affecting air quality.
The method of current domestic fume eliminating mainly contains: the method for mechanical phonograph recorder separation, wet treatment method, fabric filtration method, active carbon adsorption, Electrostatic Treatment and catalytic combustion, and these methods fundamentally do not solve oil smoke problem.
Microbial degradation refers to that microorganism transforms into the phenomenon of simple inorganic matter organic substance, keeps the benign cycle of the ecosystem.
Pseudomonad kind can take oil smoke as food, has higher degradation rate to oil smoke, and the preference temperature of its degraded oil smoke is 30 DEG C.(draw from the----research of oil flue waste gas " By Immobilized Pseudomonas Sp degraded ", author Ma Yanling, institutional affiliation, Northwest University's Life Science College, send out and be convenient to " environmental project journal " the 10th phase 1856-1860 page in 2009 totally 5 pages).
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of fume purifier of fume based on microbial degradation, and carry out purifying oil fume by microbial degradation, energy consumption is low, and purification thoroughly, avoids the poisonous and harmful substance contaminated environment in oil smoke.
To achieve these goals, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of fume purifier of fume based on microbial degradation, comprise admission line, be arranged on purifier and the electric supply installation of admission line end, in described admission line, be provided with filtrating smoke dust net; Described purifier comprises the gathering room be communicated with admission line, the fuel delivery device being arranged on degraded room above gathering room, being arranged on the visor above room of degrading and being connected to gathering room and degrading between room; Be provided with the oil collection plate of inclination in described gathering room, the end of oil collection plate is recessed to form oil trap downwards; Described degraded indoor are provided with air distribution plate, be provided with microorganism cloth and carry device above air distribution plate, and the sidewall of degraded room offers steam vent; Described fuel delivery device comprises oil pump and liquid distributor, and described oil trap, oil pump and liquid distributor are connected in series successively by petroleum pipeline.
On described admission line outer wall and described purifier outer wall, all parcel is provided with heat-insulation layer, and described filtrating smoke dust is provided with dismounting handle on the net, and dismounting handle protrudes from the outer surface of described heat-insulation layer.
Described oil collection plate is that oleophobic material is made.
Described oil trap is provided with oil filtrating net.
Described microorganism cloth carries in device the inoranic membrane filler loaded containing pseudomonad kind.
Described electric supply installation is be arranged on solar panel on visor or power line.
The beneficial effect adopting technique scheme to produce is: first oil smoke is divided into flue dust, flue gas and fluid by the utility model, then purifying smoke and fluid is come by microbial degradation, energy consumption is low, and purification thoroughly, avoids the poisonous and harmful substance contaminated environment in oil smoke.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is sectional view of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, admission line 2, filtrating smoke dust net 3, gathering room 4, degraded room 5, visor 6, oil collection plate 7, oil trap 8, air distribution plate 9, microorganism cloth carry device 10, steam vent 11, oil pump 12, liquid distributor 13, petroleum pipeline 14, heat-insulation layer 15, dismounting handle 16, oil filtrating net 17, electric supply installation.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to accompanying drawing, the structure of the utility model detailed description of the invention comprises admission line 1, is arranged on purifier and the electric supply installation 17 of admission line 1 end, is provided with filtrating smoke dust net 2 in described admission line 1; Described purifier comprises the gathering room 3 be communicated with admission line 1, the fuel delivery device being arranged on degraded room 4 above gathering room 3, being arranged on the visor 5 above room 4 of degrading and being connected to gathering room 3 and degrading between room 4; Be provided with the oil collection plate 6 of inclination in described gathering room 3, the end of oil collection plate 6 is recessed to form oil trap 7 downwards; Be provided with air distribution plate 8 in described degraded room 4, be provided with microorganism cloth above air distribution plate 8 and carry device 9, the sidewall of degraded room 4 offers steam vent 10; Described fuel delivery device comprises oil pump 11 and liquid distributor 12, and described oil trap 7, oil pump 11 and liquid distributor 12 are connected in series successively by petroleum pipeline 13.
On described admission line 1 outer wall and described purifier outer wall, all parcel is provided with heat-insulation layer 14, and described filtrating smoke dust net 2 is provided with dismounting handle 15, and dismounting handle 15 protrudes from the outer surface of described heat-insulation layer 14.Heat-insulation layer 14 can prevent oil smoke excessive temperature from reducing, and ensures the temperature conditions of microbial degradation.
Described oil collection plate 6 is made for oleophobic material.
Described oil trap 7 is provided with oil filtrating net 16.
Described microorganism cloth carries in device 9 the inoranic membrane filler loaded containing pseudomonad kind.
Described electric supply installation 17 is for being arranged on solar panel on visor 5 or power line.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: oil smoke enters admission line 1, when filtrating smoke dust net 2, solid particle in oil smoke is filtered, avoid blocking steam vent 10, then gathering room 3 is entered, now oil smoke translational speed declines, flue gas is separated automatically with fluid, flue gas enters microorganism cloth equably through air distribution plate 8 and carries device 9, fluid to sink on oil collection plate 6 and flows in oil trap 7 to be hoarded, fluid is transported to liquid distributor 12 by petroleum pipeline 13 by oil pump 11, fluid is showered into microorganism cloth and carries device 9 by liquid distributor 12 equably, flue gas is after microorganism cloth carries the microbial degradation in device 9, remove harmful and noxious substance, become comparatively clean gas and be discharged to external environment from steam vent 10, reduce environmental pollution, the microorganism that fluid carries in device 9 through microorganism cloth is thoroughly degraded, poisonous and harmful substance is wherein degraded, solid residue carries filler in device 9 with microorganism cloth and regularly processes.
Dismounting handle 15, for fast insert-pull filtrating smoke dust net 2, is avoided causing channel blockage because accumulating too much solid particle.
Air distribution plate 8 and the liquid distributor 12 microorganism cloth that is respectively used to flue gas and fluid to take a walk equably carries in device 9, avoids dead band, makes full use of space, improve degradation efficiency.
Foregoing description only proposes, not as the single restrictive condition to its technical scheme itself as the enforceable technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. based on a fume purifier of fume for microbial degradation, it is characterized in that: comprise admission line, be arranged on purifier and the electric supply installation of admission line end, in described admission line, be provided with filtrating smoke dust net; Described purifier comprises the gathering room be communicated with admission line, the fuel delivery device being arranged on degraded room above gathering room, being arranged on the visor above room of degrading and being connected to gathering room and degrading between room; Be provided with the oil collection plate of inclination in described gathering room, the end of oil collection plate is recessed to form oil trap downwards; Described degraded indoor are provided with air distribution plate, be provided with microorganism cloth and carry device above air distribution plate, and the sidewall of degraded room offers steam vent; Described fuel delivery device comprises oil pump and liquid distributor, and described oil trap, oil pump and liquid distributor are connected in series successively by petroleum pipeline.
2. the fume purifier of fume based on microbial degradation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described admission line outer wall and described purifier outer wall, all parcel is provided with heat-insulation layer, described filtrating smoke dust is provided with dismounting handle on the net, and dismounting handle protrudes from the outer surface of described heat-insulation layer.
3. the fume purifier of fume based on microbial degradation according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described oil collection plate is that oleophobic material is made.
4. the fume purifier of fume based on microbial degradation according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described oil trap is provided with oil filtrating net.
5. the fume purifier of fume based on microbial degradation according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described microorganism cloth carries in device the inoranic membrane filler loaded containing pseudomonad kind.
6. the fume purifier of fume based on microbial degradation according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that: described electric supply installation is be arranged on solar panel on visor or power line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520003859.8U CN204429096U (en) | 2015-01-06 | 2015-01-06 | A kind of fume purifier of fume based on microbial degradation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520003859.8U CN204429096U (en) | 2015-01-06 | 2015-01-06 | A kind of fume purifier of fume based on microbial degradation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204429096U true CN204429096U (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520003859.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204429096U (en) | 2015-01-06 | 2015-01-06 | A kind of fume purifier of fume based on microbial degradation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204429096U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105688549A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-06-22 | 郑州大学 | Waste gas purifying device and oil fume waste gas purifying system |
| CN106088249A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-09 | 顾科磊 | A kind of hand washer utilizing oven fume afterheat |
-
2015
- 2015-01-06 CN CN201520003859.8U patent/CN204429096U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105688549A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-06-22 | 郑州大学 | Waste gas purifying device and oil fume waste gas purifying system |
| CN105688549B (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2019-01-15 | 郑州大学 | A kind of waste gas purification apparatus and purification of waste gas system |
| CN106088249A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-09 | 顾科磊 | A kind of hand washer utilizing oven fume afterheat |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150701 Termination date: 20160106 |