CN204429082U - Dust-removal and desulfurizing denitrification integrated device - Google Patents
Dust-removal and desulfurizing denitrification integrated device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204429082U CN204429082U CN201520054933.9U CN201520054933U CN204429082U CN 204429082 U CN204429082 U CN 204429082U CN 201520054933 U CN201520054933 U CN 201520054933U CN 204429082 U CN204429082 U CN 204429082U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tower
- air inlet
- anger
- circulatory pool
- arc
- Prior art date
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- 230000003009 desulfurizing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 25
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052813 nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- DVARTQFDIMZBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium nitrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O DVARTQFDIMZBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- AQGDXJQRVOCUQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N.[S] Chemical compound N.[S] AQGDXJQRVOCUQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001603 reducing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of air cleaning unit, be specially dust-removal and desulfurizing denitrification integrated device, comprise two towers, be respectively air inlet tower and tower of giving vent to anger, air inlet tower is communicated with circulatory pool respectively with the bottom of tower of giving vent to anger, and also comprises arc and aerator in circulatory pool, and described arc is arranged on circulatory pool top and at air inlet tower with give vent to anger between tower bottom, air inlet tower, give vent to anger tower and circulatory pool, bottom circulatory pool, are formed a U-shaped structure by arc crowning; Air inlet top of tower has air inlet, is oxidation tank below air inlet, is range of atomization below oxidation tank; Top of tower of giving vent to anger has gas outlet, has demister below gas outlet, is provided with disc type water-locator below demister, is gas-liquid net below disc type water-locator.This dust-removal and desulfurizing denitrification integrated device, is integrated in one dedusting, desulphurization and denitration, solve the problem that floor space is large, system investments is large, operating cost is high, and drag overall is little, energy-conservation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air cleaning unit, is specially dust-removal and desulfurizing denitrification integrated device.
Background technology
Existing technology dedusting, desulphurization and denitration are all generally that the combination of independent special equipment just can complete, the filtration dust catchers such as dedusting bag-type dust, desulfurization desulfurizing tower, flue gas bottom in and top out, and resistance >1300Pa, when containing SO
2flue gas enters desulfurizing tower from low level and moves upward, and atomization doctor solution Jet with downward flow direction, cause powerful resistance, General System resistance is about 1400Pa.Denitration catalyst reducing process, method of denitration generally has denitration in the stove and the outer denitration of stove.Denitration in the stove ammonia is sprayed onto in the burner hearth of burning, in the interval of 900 DEG C of temperature, allows ammonia and nitrogen oxide (NO
x) there is reduction reaction.The outer denitration of stove allows flue gas enter SCR reaction tower, under the effect of catalyst, make NH
3with NO
xreaction.This equipment portfolio investment is large, takes up an area large, and power consumption, water consumption is large, and operating cost is high.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides gas cleaning plant, and dedusting, desulphurization and denitration are included in same system and processed, and reduces energy consumption and investment.Concrete technical scheme is:
Dust-removal and desulfurizing denitrification integrated device, comprise two towers, be respectively air inlet tower and tower of giving vent to anger, described air inlet tower is communicated with circulatory pool respectively with the bottom of tower of giving vent to anger, arc and aerator is also comprised in described circulatory pool, described arc is arranged on circulatory pool top and at air inlet tower with give vent to anger between tower bottom, and air inlet tower, give vent to anger tower and circulatory pool, bottom circulatory pool, are formed a U-shaped structure by arc crowning; Described air inlet top of tower has air inlet, is oxidation tank below air inlet, is range of atomization below oxidation tank; Described top of tower of giving vent to anger has gas outlet, has demister below gas outlet, is provided with disc type water-locator below demister, is gas-liquid net below disc type water-locator.
Described arc is provided with spray equipment.
Flue gas enters air inlet tower from air inlet, and in oxidation tank, NO is oxidized to NO
2, SO
2be oxidized to SO
3, then range of atomization changes into ammonium nitrate and sulphur ammonia.Continue to move downward, enter circulatory pool, product and the soot dust granule of reaction in air inlet tower fall in circulatory pool.Flue gas is when arc extrudes simultaneously, and the spray equipment of aerator and arc washs flue gas.Last flue gas is through entering tower of giving vent to anger, and fully contact washing reaction at gas-liquid net with liquid, after final dewatering, the flue gas be cleaned is discharged through gas outlet.
The dust-removal and desulfurizing denitrification integrated device that the utility model provides, realizes dedusting, desulphurization and denitration three cover system function set of system, solves the problem that floor space is large, system investments is large, operating cost is high.And traditional unit equipment three overlaps drag overall at least needs 4000Pa, and this device is in identical processing capability scale, only needs 1000Pa, reaches good energy-saving effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawings detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, dust-removal and desulfurizing denitrification integrated device, comprise two towers, be respectively air inlet tower 100 and tower 200 of giving vent to anger, described air inlet tower 100 is communicated with circulatory pool 7 respectively with the bottom of tower 200 of giving vent to anger, arc 4 and aerator 6 is also comprised in described circulatory pool 7, described arc 4 be arranged on circulatory pool 7 top and bottom air inlet tower 100 and tower 200 of giving vent to anger between, air inlet tower 100, give vent to anger tower 200 and circulatory pool 7, bottom circulatory pool 7, are formed a U-shaped structure by arc 4 crowning;
Air inlet 1 is arranged at described air inlet tower 100 top, is oxidation tank 2 below air inlet 1, is range of atomization 3 below oxidation tank 2;
Gas outlet 11 is arranged at described tower 200 top of giving vent to anger, and having demister 10 below gas outlet 11, be provided with disc type water-locator 9 below demister 10, is gas-liquid net 8 below disc type water-locator 9.
Described arc 4 is provided with spray equipment 5.
The course of work is: flue gas is incorporated into air inlet 1 through air-introduced machine and enters air inlet tower 100, is introduced into oxidation tank 2, and the oxidant in oxidation tank 2 is generally hydrogen peroxide, and NO is oxidized to NO
2, SO
2be oxidized to SO
3.Oxidation tank 2 lower end is range of atomization 3, and range of atomization 3 atomized liquid is ammoniacal liquor, NO
2+ NH
3→ NHNO
3, NO
2change into ammonium nitrate, SO
2+ H
2o+NH
3→ NHSO
4, SO
2change into sulphur ammonia.
When mixed flue gas continues to move downward, enter circulatory pool 7, by the extruding of friction and the arc 4 pairs of flue gases with the liquid level in circulatory pool 7, add the mixing of flue gas.Now flue gas break-in, due to the effect of gravity and centrifugal force, makes the product of reaction in air inlet tower 100 and soot dust granule fall in circulatory pool 7.Flue gas is through arc 4 lower end simultaneously, and aerator 6 and spray equipment 5 acting in conjunction of arc 4, make flue gas through washing.Last flue gas is through entering tower 200 of giving vent to anger, uniform liquid in circulatory pool 7 is sprayed onto on gas-liquid net 8 by the disc type water-locator 9 above gas-liquid net 8, flue gas fully contacts washing reaction with liquid on gas-liquid net 8, dewater through demister 10, the flue gas be finally cleaned is discharged through gas outlet 11 again.
Aerator 6 adds the contact of flue gas and circulation fluid, adds the efficiency of dust-removal and desulfurizing.
The space that between the liquid level of arc 4 and circulatory pool 7, gas circulates diminishes, and is equivalent to Venturi tube to flue gas compressor, increases flue gas and the contact of atomization circulation fluid, increases effect.
Arc 4 bottom and 45 ° of angles respectively arrange a spray equipment 5, flue gas is through arc 4 lower end, accept the washing of arc 4 Shang tri-road spray equipment 5, and the spray that after aeration, the water surface is formed adds the effect of dedusting and desulfurization jointly to washing simultaneously.
Flue gas is when through gas-liquid net 8, the liquid of alkalescence is sprayed onto downwards on gas-liquid net 8 by gas-liquid net 8 top disc type water-locator 9 equably, flue gas is moved upward by gas-liquid net 8 lower end, and this process flue gas and alkali lye is abundant haptoreaction again, is again one-time dedusting, desulphurization and denitration process.
Steel mill's heating furnace of certain Iron And Steel Co., Ltd is tested, former exhaust gas dust content 3087mg/m
3, SO
2for 2500mg/m
3, nitrogen oxide is 860mg/m3, and after the dust-removal and desulfurizing denitrification integrated device purified treatment that the present embodiment provides, smoke content is 23.1mg/m
3, efficiency of dust collection reaches 99.25%, SO
2for 49mg/m3, desulfuration efficiency reaches 98.5%, and nitrogen oxide is 281mg/m3, and denitration efficiency reaches 67.3%, the equal qualified discharge of indices.
Claims (2)
1. dust-removal and desulfurizing denitrification integrated device, it is characterized in that: comprise two towers, be respectively air inlet tower (100) and tower of giving vent to anger (200), described air inlet tower (100) is communicated with circulatory pool (7) respectively with the bottom of tower of giving vent to anger (200), arc (4) and aerator (6) is also comprised in described circulatory pool (7), described arc (4) is arranged on circulatory pool (7) top and is positioned between air inlet tower (100) and tower of giving vent to anger (200) bottom, arc (4) crowning is towards circulatory pool (7) bottom, by air inlet tower (100), give vent to anger tower (200) and circulatory pool (7) composition a U-shaped structure, air inlet (1) is arranged at described air inlet tower (100) top, and air inlet (1) below is oxidation tank (2), and oxidation tank (2) below is range of atomization (3), gas outlet (11) is arranged at described tower of giving vent to anger (200) top, and there is demister (10) gas outlet (11) below, and demister (10) below is provided with disc type water-locator (9), and disc type water-locator (9) below is gas-liquid net (8).
2. dust-removal and desulfurizing denitrification integrated device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described arc (4) is provided with spray equipment (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520054933.9U CN204429082U (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | Dust-removal and desulfurizing denitrification integrated device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520054933.9U CN204429082U (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | Dust-removal and desulfurizing denitrification integrated device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204429082U true CN204429082U (en) | 2015-07-01 |
Family
ID=53597003
Family Applications (1)
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CN201520054933.9U Active CN204429082U (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | Dust-removal and desulfurizing denitrification integrated device |
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CN (1) | CN204429082U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104587823A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-05-06 | 无锡翱翔环保机械有限公司 | Integrated device of dust removal, desulfurization and denitrification |
CN106390713A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-02-15 | 曾德贵 | Composite device for cement waste gas treatment |
-
2015
- 2015-01-27 CN CN201520054933.9U patent/CN204429082U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104587823A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-05-06 | 无锡翱翔环保机械有限公司 | Integrated device of dust removal, desulfurization and denitrification |
CN104587823B (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2017-02-22 | 无锡翱翔环保机械有限公司 | Integrated device of dust removal, desulfurization and denitrification |
CN106390713A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-02-15 | 曾德贵 | Composite device for cement waste gas treatment |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |