CN204427664U - For cooking apparatus lock pressure valve and there is its electric cooker - Google Patents

For cooking apparatus lock pressure valve and there is its electric cooker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204427664U
CN204427664U CN201520109645.9U CN201520109645U CN204427664U CN 204427664 U CN204427664 U CN 204427664U CN 201520109645 U CN201520109645 U CN 201520109645U CN 204427664 U CN204427664 U CN 204427664U
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steam
valve
steam valve
cover
movable cover
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杨保民
郑秀谦
李福友
袁伟
谌平涛
邢胜华
张垚
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于烹饪器具的锁压阀及具有其的电饭煲,用于烹饪器具的锁压阀包括:蒸汽阀座,蒸汽阀座上设有与空腔连通的第一蒸汽进口;蒸汽阀盖,蒸汽阀盖上设有第一蒸汽出口;蒸汽阀法兰,蒸汽阀法兰和蒸汽阀盖之间限定出移动空间,蒸汽阀法兰上设有第二蒸汽进口;蒸汽阀活动盖,蒸汽阀活动盖可移动地设在移动空间内,蒸汽阀活动盖内限定出蒸汽通道;记忆合金弹簧,蒸汽阀活动盖的重力大于记忆合金弹簧的弹力时,蒸汽阀活动盖与蒸汽阀法兰和蒸汽阀盖中的至少一个接触以阻断蒸汽通道与第一蒸汽出口和/或第二蒸汽进口导通。根据本实用新型的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀,生产复杂度得到了降低,且使用稳定。

The utility model discloses a pressure locking valve used for cooking utensils and an electric rice cooker with the same. The pressure locking valve used for cooking utensils comprises: a steam valve seat, which is provided with a first steam inlet communicating with a cavity. ; steam valve cover, the steam valve cover is provided with a first steam outlet; steam valve flange, a moving space is defined between the steam valve flange and the steam valve cover, and the steam valve flange is provided with a second steam inlet; Movable cover, the movable cover of the steam valve is movably arranged in the moving space, and the steam channel is defined in the movable cover of the steam valve; memory alloy spring, when the gravity of the movable cover of the steam valve is greater than the elastic force of the memory alloy spring, the movable cover of the steam valve and the steam At least one of the valve flange and the steam valve cover contacts to block the communication of the steam channel with the first steam outlet and/or the second steam inlet. According to the pressure locking valve for cooking utensils of the utility model, the production complexity is reduced, and the use is stable.

Description

用于烹饪器具的锁压阀及具有其的电饭煲Pressure lock valve for cooking appliance and electric rice cooker having same

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及家电领域,特别涉及一种用于烹饪器具的锁压阀及具有其的电饭煲。The utility model relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a pressure locking valve used for cooking utensils and an electric rice cooker with the same.

背景技术Background technique

饭煲类产品中目前所用锁压阀结构要使用回复弹簧,来使锁压阀的浮动盖复位,增加回复弹簧除了增加产品物料成本外还会增加生产复杂度,且弹簧的回复过程还要避免与内壁干涉,否则会出现回复弹簧失效,降低了可靠性。The lock valve structure currently used in rice cooker products needs to use a return spring to reset the floating cover of the lock valve. Adding a return spring will not only increase the cost of product materials, but also increase the complexity of production, and the recovery process of the spring must be avoided. Interference with the inner wall, otherwise the return spring will fail, reducing reliability.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。为此,本实用新型的一个目的在于提出一种用于烹饪器具的锁压阀,该用于烹饪器具的锁压阀的生产复杂度得到了降低,且使用稳定。The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. Therefore, an object of the present utility model is to provide a pressure locking valve for cooking utensils, the production complexity of the pressure locking valve for cooking utensils is reduced, and the use is stable.

本实用新型的另一个目的在于提出一种具有上述用于烹饪器具的锁压阀的电饭煲。Another object of the present utility model is to provide an electric rice cooker with the above-mentioned pressure lock valve for cooking utensils.

根据本实用新型的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀,包括:蒸汽阀座,所述蒸汽阀座内限定出顶部敞开的空腔,所述蒸汽阀座上设有与所述空腔连通的第一蒸汽进口;蒸汽阀盖,所述蒸汽阀盖设在所述空腔的顶部,所述蒸汽阀盖上设有第一蒸汽出口;蒸汽阀法兰,所述蒸汽阀法兰设在所述空腔内且固定在所述蒸汽阀盖的下部,所述蒸汽阀法兰和所述蒸汽阀盖之间限定出移动空间,所述蒸汽阀法兰上设有第二蒸汽进口;蒸汽阀活动盖,所述蒸汽阀活动盖可移动地设在所述移动空间内,所述蒸汽阀活动盖内限定出蒸汽通道;记忆合金弹簧,所述记忆合金弹簧的两端分别与所述蒸汽阀活动盖和所述蒸汽阀法兰相连,所述记忆合金弹簧与所述第二蒸汽进口连通,所述蒸汽阀活动盖的重力大于所述记忆合金弹簧的弹力时,所述蒸汽阀活动盖与所述蒸汽阀法兰和所述蒸汽阀盖中的至少一个接触以阻断所述蒸汽通道与所述第一蒸汽出口和/或所述第二蒸汽进口导通,当所述记忆合金达到预定温度后,所述记忆合金弹簧的弹力大于所述蒸汽阀活动盖的重力,所述记忆合金弹簧顶起蒸汽阀活动盖以使所述蒸汽通道与所述第一蒸汽出口和/或所述第二蒸汽进口导通。The pressure lock valve for cooking utensils according to the utility model includes: a steam valve seat, which defines a cavity with an open top inside, and a first valve communicating with the cavity is provided on the steam valve seat. A steam inlet; a steam valve cover, the steam valve cover is arranged on the top of the cavity, and the steam valve cover is provided with a first steam outlet; a steam valve flange, the steam valve flange is arranged on the In the cavity and fixed on the lower part of the steam valve cover, a moving space is defined between the steam valve flange and the steam valve cover, and the steam valve flange is provided with a second steam inlet; the steam valve is movable Cover, the movable cover of the steam valve is movably arranged in the moving space, and a steam channel is defined in the movable cover of the steam valve; a memory alloy spring, the two ends of the memory alloy spring respectively move with the steam valve The cover is connected to the flange of the steam valve, and the memory alloy spring communicates with the second steam inlet. When the gravity of the movable cover of the steam valve is greater than the elastic force of the memory alloy spring, the movable cover of the steam valve and the At least one of the steam valve flange and the steam valve cover is in contact to block the steam channel from communicating with the first steam outlet and/or the second steam inlet, when the memory alloy reaches a predetermined temperature Finally, the elastic force of the memory alloy spring is greater than the gravity of the movable cover of the steam valve, and the memory alloy spring pushes up the movable cover of the steam valve to make the steam channel and the first steam outlet and/or the second The steam inlet is open.

根据本实用新型的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀,通过设置记忆合金弹簧,使得在较高温度下记忆合金弹簧的弹力大于蒸汽阀活动盖的重力,蒸汽通道与第一蒸汽出口和第二蒸汽进口连通,蒸汽可以从烹饪器具内排出;且在较低温度下或常温下,蒸汽阀活动盖的重力大于记忆合金弹簧的重力,蒸汽阀活动盖会在自身重力的作用下回落,与蒸汽阀法兰和/或蒸汽阀盖接触,阻断蒸汽通道与第一蒸汽出口和/或第二蒸汽进口导通。According to the pressure lock valve for cooking utensils of the present invention, by setting the memory alloy spring, the elastic force of the memory alloy spring is greater than the gravity of the movable cover of the steam valve at a higher temperature, and the steam channel is connected with the first steam outlet and the second steam outlet. The inlet is connected, and the steam can be discharged from the cooking appliance; and at a lower temperature or normal temperature, the gravity of the movable cover of the steam valve is greater than that of the memory alloy spring, and the movable cover of the steam valve will fall back under the action of its own gravity, and the The flange and/or the steam valve cover are in contact to block the communication between the steam channel and the first steam outlet and/or the second steam inlet.

由此,使得锁压阀的结构简单,降低了锁压阀的生产复杂度,其工作的稳定性也得到了提高,与传统的锁压阀相比,降低了成本。Therefore, the structure of the pressure lock valve is simple, the production complexity of the pressure lock valve is reduced, the working stability thereof is also improved, and the cost is reduced compared with the traditional pressure lock valve.

另外,根据本实用新型的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, the pressure lock valve for cooking utensils according to the utility model can also have the following additional technical features:

根据本实用新型的一个实施例,还包括配重浮动盖,所述配重浮动盖固定在所述蒸汽阀活动盖上,且所述配重浮动盖与所述蒸汽阀活动盖之间留有间隙。According to one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a counterweight floating cover, the counterweight floating cover is fixed on the steam valve movable cover, and a gap is left between the counterweight floating cover and the steam valve movable cover gap.

根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述配重浮动盖与所述蒸汽阀活动盖卡扣连接。According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the floating cover of the counterweight is snap-connected with the movable cover of the steam valve.

根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述配重浮动盖的外周壁位于所述蒸汽阀活动盖的外周壁的外侧。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the outer peripheral wall of the counterweight floating cover is located outside the outer peripheral wall of the movable cover of the steam valve.

根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述蒸汽阀法兰上设有凸起,所述记忆合金弹簧的下端外套在所述凸起上。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the flange of the steam valve is provided with a protrusion, and the lower end of the memory alloy spring is covered on the protrusion.

根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述蒸汽阀活动盖内设有多个中空的配合部以限定出所述蒸汽通道。According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of hollow matching parts are provided inside the movable cover of the steam valve to define the steam channel.

根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述第二蒸汽进口为多个。According to an embodiment of the present utility model, there are multiple second steam inlets.

根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述多个第二蒸汽进口沿周向间隔设置,每个所述第二蒸汽进口沿径向延伸。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of second steam inlets are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, and each of the second steam inlets extends radially.

根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述蒸汽阀法兰与所述蒸汽阀盖卡扣连接。According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the steam valve flange is snap-connected with the steam valve cover.

根据本实用新型的电饭煲包括上述用于烹饪器具的锁压阀。The electric rice cooker according to the utility model includes the above-mentioned pressure lock valve for cooking utensils.

根据本实用新型实施例的电饭煲,由于设置有上述的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀,因此降低了物料成本,简化了生产复杂度。According to the electric rice cooker of the embodiment of the present invention, since the above-mentioned pressure locking valve for cooking utensils is provided, the material cost is reduced and the production complexity is simplified.

本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

本实用新型的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

图1是根据本实用新型实施例的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀的一个方向的爆炸图;Fig. 1 is an exploded view in one direction of a pressure lock valve for a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是根据本实用新型实施例的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀的另一个方向的爆炸图;Fig. 2 is an exploded view in another direction of a pressure lock valve for a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是根据本实用新型实施例的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a pressure lock valve for a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是根据本实用新型实施例的一个方向的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀的剖视图;Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a pressure lock valve for a cooking appliance according to one direction of an embodiment of the present invention;

图5是根据本实用新型实施例的另一个方向的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀的剖视图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a pressure lock valve for a cooking appliance according to another direction of an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记:用于烹饪器具的锁压阀100,蒸汽阀座10,空腔101,第一蒸汽进口102,蒸汽阀盖20,第一蒸汽出口201,蒸汽阀法兰30,凸起31,移动空间301,第二蒸汽进口302,蒸汽阀活动盖40,配合部41,蒸汽通道401,记忆合金弹簧50,配重浮动盖60。Reference signs: pressure lock valve 100 for cooking appliance, steam valve seat 10, cavity 101, first steam inlet 102, steam valve cover 20, first steam outlet 201, steam valve flange 30, protrusion 31, Moving space 301 , second steam inlet 302 , steam valve movable cover 40 , matching part 41 , steam channel 401 , memory alloy spring 50 , counterweight floating cover 60 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by , "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device Or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present utility model, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrated; may be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and may be an internal communication between two elements or an interactive relationship between two elements, unless otherwise stated Clearly defined. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.

在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature may be in direct contact with the first feature or the first feature and the second feature through an intermediary indirect contact. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "beneath" the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.

下面结合图1至图5对根据本实用新型实施例的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀100进行详细描述,烹饪器具在工作时,该锁压阀可以提高烹饪器具内的压力,使得烹饪速度加快。其中烹饪器具可以为电饭煲、电压力锅等饭煲类产品。The pressure lock valve 100 for cooking utensils according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with FIGS. . The cooking utensils may be rice cooker products such as electric rice cooker and electric pressure cooker.

根据本实用新型实施例的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀100,可以包括蒸汽阀座10、蒸汽阀盖20、蒸汽阀法兰30、蒸汽阀活动盖40以及记忆合金弹簧50。The pressure locking valve 100 for a cooking appliance according to the embodiment of the present invention may include a steam valve seat 10 , a steam valve cover 20 , a steam valve flange 30 , a steam valve movable cover 40 and a memory alloy spring 50 .

其中,蒸汽阀座10固定在烹饪器具上,如图4和图5并结合图1所示,蒸汽阀座10内限定出顶部敞开的空腔101,蒸汽阀座10上设有与空腔101连通的第一蒸汽进口102;烹饪器具在工作时,烹饪器具内的蒸汽可以通过第一蒸汽进口102进入到空腔101内。Wherein, the steam valve seat 10 is fixed on the cooking utensil, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 in conjunction with Fig. 1, a cavity 101 with an open top is defined in the steam valve seat 10, and the steam valve seat 10 is provided with the cavity 101 A connected first steam inlet 102 ; when the cooking appliance is in operation, the steam in the cooking appliance can enter the cavity 101 through the first steam inlet 102 .

如图3至图5所示,蒸汽阀盖20设在空腔101的顶部,蒸汽阀盖20上设有第一蒸汽出口201。也就是说,蒸汽阀盖20设在蒸汽阀座10上,第一蒸汽进口102和第一蒸汽出口201可以通过蒸汽阀座10内的空腔101彼此连通,蒸汽通过第一蒸汽进口102进入到空腔101内,然后从第一蒸汽出口201排出。As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 , the steam valve cover 20 is disposed on the top of the cavity 101 , and the steam valve cover 20 is provided with a first steam outlet 201 . That is to say, the steam valve cover 20 is arranged on the steam valve seat 10, the first steam inlet 102 and the first steam outlet 201 can communicate with each other through the cavity 101 in the steam valve seat 10, and steam enters into the steam valve through the first steam inlet 102. cavity 101, and then discharged from the first steam outlet 201.

可选地,蒸汽阀盖20和蒸汽阀座10可以通过卡扣连接在一起。由此,可以方便地将蒸汽阀盖20安装在蒸汽阀座10上,提高了蒸汽阀座10和蒸汽阀盖20的装配效率。Optionally, the steam valve cover 20 and the steam valve seat 10 can be connected together by buckling. Thus, the steam valve cover 20 can be conveniently installed on the steam valve seat 10 , which improves the assembly efficiency of the steam valve seat 10 and the steam valve cover 20 .

如图4和图5并结合图1和图2所示,蒸汽阀法兰30设在空腔101内,且蒸汽阀法兰30可以固定在蒸汽阀盖20的下部。换言之,蒸汽阀法兰30是固定不动的,蒸汽阀法兰30和蒸汽阀盖20之间限定出移动空间301,蒸汽阀法兰30上设有第二蒸汽进口302,蒸汽可以通过第一蒸汽进口102和第二蒸汽进口302进入到移动空间301内。可选地,蒸汽阀法兰30与蒸汽阀盖20通过卡扣连接,由此提高了蒸汽阀法兰30与蒸汽阀盖20的安装效率。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 together with FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the steam valve flange 30 is disposed in the cavity 101 , and the steam valve flange 30 can be fixed on the lower part of the steam valve cover 20 . In other words, the steam valve flange 30 is fixed, a moving space 301 is defined between the steam valve flange 30 and the steam valve cover 20, the steam valve flange 30 is provided with a second steam inlet 302, and steam can pass through the first The steam inlet 102 and the second steam inlet 302 enter into the movement space 301 . Optionally, the steam valve flange 30 is connected to the steam valve cover 20 through snap fit, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the steam valve flange 30 and the steam valve cover 20 .

蒸汽阀活动盖40可移动地设在移动空间301内,蒸汽阀活动盖40内限定出蒸汽通道401。在一定条件下,烹饪器具内的蒸汽可以通过第一蒸汽进口102和第二蒸汽进口302进入到蒸汽通道401内。The steam valve movable cover 40 is movably arranged in the moving space 301 , and the steam valve movable cover 40 defines a steam channel 401 . Under certain conditions, the steam in the cooking appliance can enter the steam channel 401 through the first steam inlet 102 and the second steam inlet 302 .

如图4和图5所示,记忆合金弹簧50的两端分别与蒸汽阀活动盖40和蒸汽阀法兰30相连。具体地,记忆合金弹簧50的上端与蒸汽阀活动盖40相连,记忆合金弹簧50的下端与蒸汽阀法兰30相连。值得注意的是,蒸汽阀活动盖40仅仅是连接在记忆合金弹簧50的上端,因此蒸汽阀活动盖40可以受到记忆合金弹簧50的弹力的影响而在移动空间301内上下移动。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the two ends of the memory alloy spring 50 are respectively connected with the movable cover 40 of the steam valve and the flange 30 of the steam valve. Specifically, the upper end of the memory alloy spring 50 is connected to the movable cover 40 of the steam valve, and the lower end of the memory alloy spring 50 is connected to the flange 30 of the steam valve. It should be noted that the steam valve movable cover 40 is only connected to the upper end of the memory alloy spring 50 , so the steam valve movable cover 40 can move up and down in the moving space 301 under the influence of the elastic force of the memory alloy spring 50 .

当记忆合金弹簧50处于常温环境或者记忆合金弹簧50未达到特定的温度时,此时蒸汽阀活动盖40的重力大于记忆合金弹簧50的弹力,蒸汽阀活动盖40与蒸汽阀法兰30和蒸汽阀盖20中的至少一个接触以阻断蒸汽通道401与第一蒸汽出口201和/或第二蒸汽进口302导通,由此第一蒸汽进口102和第一蒸汽出口201处于不导通状态,烹饪器具内的蒸汽不会从第一蒸汽出口201排出,从而可以提高烹饪器具内的压力,使得温度迅速提高,减少烹饪时间。When the memory alloy spring 50 is in the normal temperature environment or the memory alloy spring 50 does not reach a specific temperature, the gravity of the steam valve movable cover 40 is greater than the elastic force of the memory alloy spring 50, and the steam valve movable cover 40 is connected with the steam valve flange 30 and the steam valve. At least one of the valve cover 20 contacts to block the conduction of the steam channel 401 with the first steam outlet 201 and/or the second steam inlet 302, so that the first steam inlet 102 and the first steam outlet 201 are in a non-conductive state, The steam in the cooking appliance will not be discharged from the first steam outlet 201, so that the pressure in the cooking appliance can be increased, so that the temperature can be increased rapidly, and the cooking time can be reduced.

也就是说,当蒸汽阀活动盖40的重力大于记忆合金弹簧50的弹力时,蒸汽阀活动盖40可以与蒸汽阀法兰30接触,不与蒸汽阀盖20接触。此时蒸汽通道401与第一蒸汽出口201导通,不与第二蒸汽进口302导通,蒸汽不能通过第二蒸汽进口302进入到蒸汽通道401内,当然蒸汽也就无法从蒸汽通道401和第一蒸汽出口201排出。That is to say, when the gravity of the steam valve movable cover 40 is greater than the elastic force of the memory alloy spring 50 , the steam valve movable cover 40 can be in contact with the steam valve flange 30 and not in contact with the steam valve cover 20 . At this time, the steam channel 401 is in communication with the first steam outlet 201, but not in communication with the second steam inlet 302. The steam cannot enter the steam channel 401 through the second steam inlet 302. Of course, the steam cannot flow from the steam channel 401 to the second steam channel 401. A steam outlet 201 is discharged.

或者,当蒸汽阀活动盖40的重力大于记忆合金弹簧50的弹力时,蒸汽阀活动盖40可以与蒸汽阀盖20接触,不与蒸汽阀法兰30接触,此时蒸汽通道401与第二蒸汽进口302导通,不与第一蒸汽出口201连通,蒸汽可以通过第一蒸汽进口102和第二蒸汽进口302进入到蒸汽通道401内,但由于蒸汽阀活动盖40与蒸汽阀盖20接触,蒸汽不能通过第一蒸汽出口201排出。Or, when the gravity of the steam valve movable cover 40 is greater than the elastic force of the memory alloy spring 50, the steam valve movable cover 40 can be in contact with the steam valve cover 20 instead of the steam valve flange 30. The inlet 302 is connected and not communicated with the first steam outlet 201. Steam can enter the steam channel 401 through the first steam inlet 102 and the second steam inlet 302. However, since the steam valve movable cover 40 is in contact with the steam valve cover 20, the steam It cannot be discharged through the first steam outlet 201.

当然,当蒸汽阀活动盖40的重力大于记忆合金弹簧50的弹力时,蒸汽阀活动盖40既可以与蒸汽阀法兰30接触,同时又与蒸汽阀盖20接触,此时蒸汽通道401既不与第二蒸汽进口302导通,又不与第一蒸汽出口201导通,蒸汽不能通过蒸汽通道401排到室内。Of course, when the gravity of the steam valve movable cover 40 is greater than the elastic force of the memory alloy spring 50, the steam valve movable cover 40 can be in contact with the steam valve flange 30 and the steam valve cover 20 at the same time. It is connected to the second steam inlet 302 and not connected to the first steam outlet 201 , so the steam cannot be discharged into the room through the steam channel 401 .

当烹饪器具工作一段时间后,烹饪器具内的温度升高,压力增大,受热后的记忆合金弹簧50的弹力大于蒸汽阀活动盖40的重力,此时蒸汽阀活动盖40会在记忆合金弹簧50的弹力的作用下向上移动一段距离,从而不与蒸汽阀法兰30和蒸汽阀盖20中的任意一个接触,蒸汽通道401与第二蒸汽进口302和第一蒸汽出口201导通,蒸汽可以通过第二蒸汽进口302进入到蒸汽通道401内,然后从第一蒸汽出口201排放出。After the cooking utensil works for a period of time, the temperature in the cooking utensil increases and the pressure increases. The elastic force of the heated memory alloy spring 50 is greater than the gravity of the steam valve movable cover 40. Under the action of the elastic force of 50, it moves upward for a certain distance, so as not to contact any one of the steam valve flange 30 and the steam valve cover 20, the steam channel 401 is connected with the second steam inlet 302 and the first steam outlet 201, and the steam can be Enter the steam channel 401 through the second steam inlet 302 , and then discharge from the first steam outlet 201 .

如图1、图4和图5所示,记忆合金弹簧50与第二蒸汽进口302连通。也就是说,第二蒸汽进口302的数量可以不作具体限定,无论当蒸汽阀活动盖40的重力大于记忆合金弹簧50的弹力导致蒸汽通道401与第一蒸汽出口201和/或第二蒸汽进口302不导通,还是当蒸汽阀活动盖40的重力小于记忆合金弹簧50的弹力导致蒸汽通道401与第一蒸汽出口201和第二蒸汽进口302导通,烹饪器具内的蒸汽都可以通过第二蒸汽进口302进入到记忆合金弹簧50所在的区域,使得记忆合金弹簧50能够时刻感受到蒸汽的温度。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the memory alloy spring 50 communicates with the second steam inlet 302 . That is to say, the number of the second steam inlet 302 can not be specifically limited, no matter when the gravity of the steam valve movable cover 40 is greater than the elastic force of the memory alloy spring 50, the steam channel 401 is connected with the first steam outlet 201 and/or the second steam inlet 302 No conduction, or when the gravity of the steam valve movable cover 40 is less than the elastic force of the memory alloy spring 50 to cause the steam channel 401 to conduct with the first steam outlet 201 and the second steam inlet 302, the steam in the cooking utensil can pass through the second steam The inlet 302 enters the area where the memory alloy spring 50 is located, so that the memory alloy spring 50 can feel the temperature of the steam all the time.

根据本实用新型实施例的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀100,通过设置记忆合金弹簧50,使得在较高温度下记忆合金弹簧50的弹力大于蒸汽阀活动盖40的重力,蒸汽通道401与第一蒸汽出口201和第二蒸汽进口302连通,蒸汽可以从烹饪器具内排出;且在较低温度下或常温下,蒸汽阀活动盖40的重力大于记忆合金弹簧50的重力,蒸汽阀活动盖40会在自身重力的作用下回落,与蒸汽阀法兰30和/或蒸汽阀盖20接触,阻断蒸汽通道401与第二蒸汽进口302和/或第一蒸汽出口201导通。According to the pressure locking valve 100 for cooking utensils according to the embodiment of the present utility model, by setting the memory alloy spring 50, the elastic force of the memory alloy spring 50 is greater than the gravity of the movable cover 40 of the steam valve at a relatively high temperature, and the steam channel 401 and the second A steam outlet 201 communicates with the second steam inlet 302, and steam can be discharged from the cooking appliance; and at a lower temperature or at normal temperature, the gravity of the steam valve movable cover 40 is greater than the gravity of the memory alloy spring 50, and the steam valve movable cover 40 It will fall back under the action of its own gravity, contact the steam valve flange 30 and/or the steam valve cover 20 , and block the communication between the steam channel 401 and the second steam inlet 302 and/or the first steam outlet 201 .

由此,使得锁压阀100的结构简单,降低了锁压阀100的生产复杂度,其工作的稳定性也得到了提高,与传统的锁压阀相比,降低了成本。Therefore, the structure of the pressure lock valve 100 is simple, the production complexity of the pressure lock valve 100 is reduced, and its working stability is also improved. Compared with the traditional pressure lock valve, the cost is reduced.

在本实用新型的具体实施例中,如图1和图2、图4和图5所示,用于烹饪器具的锁压阀100还包括配重浮动盖60,配重浮动盖60固定在蒸汽阀活动盖40上,用于增加蒸汽阀活动盖40的重量,且配重浮动盖60与蒸汽阀活动盖40之间留有一定的间隙,以使得蒸汽通道401内蒸汽可以从间隙处排出蒸汽阀活动盖40。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the pressure lock valve 100 for cooking utensils also includes a counterweight floating cover 60, and the counterweight floating cover 60 is fixed on the steam On the valve movable cover 40, it is used to increase the weight of the steam valve movable cover 40, and there is a certain gap between the counterweight floating cover 60 and the steam valve movable cover 40, so that the steam in the steam channel 401 can discharge steam from the gap Valve movable cover 40.

应当理解的是,当蒸汽阀活动盖40上设有配重浮动盖60,且配重浮动盖60与蒸汽阀活动盖40的重力大于记忆合金弹簧50的弹力时,配重浮动盖60也可以与蒸汽阀盖20接触以阻断蒸汽通道401与第一蒸汽出口201导通,蒸汽不能通过第一蒸汽出口201排出;当配重浮动盖60与蒸汽阀活动盖40的重力小于记忆合金弹簧50的弹力时,配重浮动盖60与蒸汽阀活动盖40会在记忆合金弹簧50的弹力的作用下向上移动一端距离,进而使得蒸汽通道401与第一蒸汽出口201导通,蒸汽可以通过第一蒸汽出口201排出。It should be understood that, when the steam valve movable cover 40 is provided with a counterweight floating cover 60, and the gravity of the counterweight floating cover 60 and the steam valve movable cover 40 is greater than the elastic force of the memory alloy spring 50, the counterweight floating cover 60 can also be Contact the steam valve cover 20 to block the conduction between the steam channel 401 and the first steam outlet 201, and the steam cannot be discharged through the first steam outlet 201; When the elastic force is lower, the counterweight floating cover 60 and the steam valve movable cover 40 will move upwards by one end distance under the elastic force of the memory alloy spring 50, so that the steam channel 401 is connected with the first steam outlet 201, and the steam can pass through the first steam outlet 201. The steam outlet 201 is discharged.

可选地,配重浮动盖60与蒸汽阀活动盖40通过卡扣连接。由此使得配重浮动盖60和蒸汽阀活动盖40装配容易,进而提高了配重浮动盖60和蒸汽阀活动盖40的装配效率。Optionally, the counterweight floating cover 60 is connected to the movable cover 40 of the steam valve through buckling. Therefore, the assembly of the counterweight floating cover 60 and the steam valve movable cover 40 is easy, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the counterweight floating cover 60 and the steam valve movable cover 40 .

在本实用新型的一些实施例中,如图4和图5所示,配重浮动盖60的外周壁位于蒸汽阀活动盖40的外周壁的外侧。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the outer peripheral wall of the counterweight floating cover 60 is located outside the outer peripheral wall of the movable cover 40 of the steam valve.

在装配时,需要将蒸汽阀盖20安装在蒸汽阀座10上后,再从第一蒸汽出口201处将配重浮动盖60卡接在空腔101内的蒸汽阀活动盖40上。During assembly, the steam valve cover 20 needs to be installed on the steam valve seat 10 , and then the counterweight floating cover 60 is snapped onto the steam valve movable cover 40 in the cavity 101 from the first steam outlet 201 .

在本实用新型的一些实施例中,如图4和图5所示,蒸汽阀法兰30上设有凸起31,记忆合金弹簧50的下端外套在凸起31上。当然,可以理解的是,凸起31的外径可以和记忆合金弹簧50的内径大体相同。由此,可以使得记忆合金弹簧50和蒸汽阀法兰30的装配更加容易,进而在一定程度上提高了锁压阀100的装配效率。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the flange 30 of the steam valve is provided with a protrusion 31 , and the lower end of the memory alloy spring 50 is covered on the protrusion 31 . Of course, it can be understood that the outer diameter of the protrusion 31 can be substantially the same as the inner diameter of the memory alloy spring 50 . As a result, the assembly of the memory alloy spring 50 and the steam valve flange 30 can be made easier, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the pressure lock valve 100 to a certain extent.

如图1所示,蒸汽阀活动盖40内设有多个中空的配合部41以限定出蒸汽通道401。当蒸汽阀活动盖40的重量大于记忆合金弹簧50的弹力时,配合部41的下端与蒸汽阀法兰30接触或/和配合部41的上端与蒸汽阀盖20接触,以阻断蒸汽通道401与第二蒸汽进口302和/或第一蒸汽出口201导通。As shown in FIG. 1 , a plurality of hollow matching parts 41 are provided in the movable cover 40 of the steam valve to define a steam channel 401 . When the weight of the steam valve movable cover 40 is greater than the elastic force of the memory alloy spring 50, the lower end of the matching portion 41 contacts the steam valve flange 30 or/and the upper end of the matching portion 41 contacts the steam valve cover 20 to block the steam channel 401 It communicates with the second steam inlet 302 and/or the first steam outlet 201 .

在本实用新型的具体示例中,如图1所示,配合部41的数量为2个,且两个配合部41相对地设在蒸汽阀活动盖40内。当然,可以理解的是,配合部41也可以为一个中空的环形结构。In a specific example of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , there are two matching parts 41 , and the two matching parts 41 are arranged in the movable cover 40 of the steam valve oppositely. Of course, it can be understood that the matching portion 41 may also be a hollow ring structure.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,如图1所示,第二蒸汽进口302为多个。由此,便于蒸汽进入到蒸汽阀活动盖40内。According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , there are multiple second steam inlets 302 . Thus, it is convenient for steam to enter into the movable cover 40 of the steam valve.

进一步地,如图1所示,多个第二蒸汽进口302沿周向间隔设置,每个第二蒸汽进口302沿径向延伸。由此,使得多个第二蒸汽出口302分布均匀,进一步便于蒸汽进入到蒸汽阀活动盖40内,且同时保证蒸汽阀法兰30具有较高的强度。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 , a plurality of second steam inlets 302 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, and each second steam inlet 302 extends radially. In this way, the distribution of the plurality of second steam outlets 302 is even, which further facilitates the steam entering into the movable cover 40 of the steam valve, and at the same time ensures that the flange 30 of the steam valve has high strength.

下面简单描述根据本实用新型实施例的电饭煲。The electric rice cooker according to the embodiment of the utility model is briefly described below.

根据本实用新型实施例的电饭煲,包括上述实施例中的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀100。由于根据本实用新型实施例的电饭煲设置有上述的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀100,因此降低了物料成本,简化了生产复杂度。The electric rice cooker according to the embodiment of the present utility model includes the pressure locking valve 100 for cooking utensils in the above embodiment. Since the rice cooker according to the embodiment of the present utility model is provided with the above-mentioned pressure lock valve 100 for cooking utensils, material costs are reduced and production complexity is simplified.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structures, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without conflicting with each other.

尽管上面已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本实用新型的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limitations of the present invention, and those skilled in the art are within the scope of the present invention. Variations, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments.

Claims (10)

1.一种用于烹饪器具的锁压阀,其特征在于,包括:1. A pressure lock valve for a cooking utensil, characterized in that it comprises: 蒸汽阀座,所述蒸汽阀座内限定出顶部敞开的空腔,所述蒸汽阀座上设有与所述空腔连通的第一蒸汽进口;a steam valve seat, the steam valve seat defines a cavity with an open top, and the steam valve seat is provided with a first steam inlet communicating with the cavity; 蒸汽阀盖,所述蒸汽阀盖设在所述空腔的顶部,所述蒸汽阀盖上设有第一蒸汽出口;a steam valve cover, the steam valve cover is arranged on the top of the cavity, and the steam valve cover is provided with a first steam outlet; 蒸汽阀法兰,所述蒸汽阀法兰设在所述空腔内且固定在所述蒸汽阀盖的下部,所述蒸汽阀法兰和所述蒸汽阀盖之间限定出移动空间,所述蒸汽阀法兰上设有第二蒸汽进口;a steam valve flange, the steam valve flange is arranged in the cavity and fixed on the lower part of the steam valve cover, a moving space is defined between the steam valve flange and the steam valve cover, the A second steam inlet is provided on the steam valve flange; 蒸汽阀活动盖,所述蒸汽阀活动盖可移动地设在所述移动空间内,所述蒸汽阀活动盖内限定出蒸汽通道;A steam valve movable cover, the steam valve movable cover is movably arranged in the moving space, and a steam channel is defined in the steam valve movable cover; 记忆合金弹簧,所述记忆合金弹簧的两端分别与所述蒸汽阀活动盖和所述蒸汽阀法兰相连,所述记忆合金弹簧与所述第二蒸汽进口连通,所述蒸汽阀活动盖的重力大于所述记忆合金弹簧的弹力时,所述蒸汽阀活动盖与所述蒸汽阀法兰和所述蒸汽阀盖中的至少一个接触以阻断所述蒸汽通道与所述第一蒸汽出口和/或所述第二蒸汽进口导通,当所述记忆合金达到预定温度后,所述记忆合金弹簧的弹力大于所述蒸汽阀活动盖的重力,所述记忆合金弹簧顶起蒸汽阀活动盖以使所述蒸汽通道与所述第一蒸汽出口和所述第二蒸汽进口导通。A memory alloy spring, the two ends of the memory alloy spring are respectively connected with the movable cover of the steam valve and the flange of the steam valve, the memory alloy spring communicates with the second steam inlet, and the movable cover of the steam valve When the gravity is greater than the elastic force of the memory alloy spring, the movable cover of the steam valve is in contact with at least one of the flange of the steam valve and the cover of the steam valve to block the connection between the steam channel and the first steam outlet and /or the second steam inlet is turned on, and when the memory alloy reaches a predetermined temperature, the elastic force of the memory alloy spring is greater than the gravity of the movable cover of the steam valve, and the memory alloy spring lifts the movable cover of the steam valve to The steam channel is communicated with the first steam outlet and the second steam inlet. 2.根据权利要求1所述的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀,其特征在于,还包括配重浮动盖,所述配重浮动盖固定在所述蒸汽阀活动盖上,且所述配重浮动盖与所述蒸汽阀活动盖之间留有间隙。2. The pressure lock valve for cooking utensils according to claim 1, further comprising a counterweight floating cover, the counterweight floating cover is fixed on the movable cover of the steam valve, and the counterweight There is a gap between the floating cover and the movable cover of the steam valve. 3.根据权利要求2所述的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀,其特征在于,所述配重浮动盖与所述蒸汽阀活动盖卡扣连接。3 . The pressure locking valve for cooking appliances according to claim 2 , wherein the floating cover of the counterweight is snap-connected with the movable cover of the steam valve. 4 . 4.根据权利要求2所述的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀,其特征在于,所述配重浮动盖的外周壁位于所述蒸汽阀活动盖的外周壁的外侧。4 . The pressure lock valve for cooking appliances according to claim 2 , wherein the peripheral wall of the floating cover of the counterweight is located outside the peripheral wall of the movable cover of the steam valve. 5.根据权利要求1所述的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀,其特征在于,所述蒸汽阀法兰上设有凸起,所述记忆合金弹簧的下端外套在所述凸起上。5 . The pressure locking valve for cooking appliances according to claim 1 , wherein a protrusion is provided on the flange of the steam valve, and the lower end of the memory alloy spring covers the protrusion. 5 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀,其特征在于,所述蒸汽阀活动盖内设有多个中空的配合部以限定出所述蒸汽通道。6 . The pressure lock valve for a cooking appliance according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of hollow matching parts are provided in the movable cover of the steam valve to define the steam channel. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀,其特征在于,所述第二蒸汽进口为多个。7. The pressure lock valve for cooking appliances according to claim 1, wherein there are multiple second steam inlets. 8.根据权利要求7所述的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀,其特征在于,所述多个第二蒸汽进口沿周向间隔设置,每个所述第二蒸汽进口沿径向延伸。8 . The pressure lock valve for a cooking appliance according to claim 7 , wherein the plurality of second steam inlets are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, and each of the second steam inlets extends radially. 9.根据权利要求1所述的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀,其特征在于,所述蒸汽阀法兰与所述蒸汽阀盖卡扣连接。9 . The pressure lock valve for cooking appliances according to claim 1 , wherein the steam valve flange is snap-connected with the steam valve cover. 10 . 10.一种电饭煲,其特征在于,包括根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的用于烹饪器具的锁压阀。10. An electric rice cooker, characterized by comprising the pressure lock valve for cooking utensils according to any one of claims 1-9.
CN201520109645.9U 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 For cooking apparatus lock pressure valve and there is its electric cooker Expired - Lifetime CN204427664U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106691212A (en) * 2015-08-17 2017-05-24 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Steam valve structure and electric cooker
CN107440540A (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-12-08 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Electric cooker steam valve and electric cooker
CN107581916A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-01-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Steam valve and have its food heating device
CN107788829A (en) * 2016-09-06 2018-03-13 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Cooking apparatus and its cover assembly

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106691212A (en) * 2015-08-17 2017-05-24 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Steam valve structure and electric cooker
CN106691212B (en) * 2015-08-17 2023-07-04 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Steam valve structure and electric rice cooker
CN107440540A (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-12-08 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Electric cooker steam valve and electric cooker
CN107788829A (en) * 2016-09-06 2018-03-13 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Cooking apparatus and its cover assembly
CN107788829B (en) * 2016-09-06 2023-05-23 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Cooking utensil and upper cover assembly thereof
CN107581916A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-01-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Steam valve and have its food heating device
CN107581916B (en) * 2017-10-27 2023-09-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Steam valve and food heating device with same

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