CN204422594U - A kind of high voltage direct current generator - Google Patents

A kind of high voltage direct current generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204422594U
CN204422594U CN201520160763.2U CN201520160763U CN204422594U CN 204422594 U CN204422594 U CN 204422594U CN 201520160763 U CN201520160763 U CN 201520160763U CN 204422594 U CN204422594 U CN 204422594U
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voltage
cylinder
high voltage
transformer
column
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罗小勇
余和文
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He Zhong Electrical Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd Of Wuhan City
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He Zhong Electrical Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd Of Wuhan City
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种高压试验设备,属于电力测试设备领域,具体涉及一种直流高压发生器。包括:变压器,与变压器相连的倍压筒、与倍压筒输出端相连的待测试品,其中:所述倍压筒包括:立柱、套接于立柱上的筒体、位于筒体顶部的高压引出线,所述立柱固定于撑脚上,所述撑脚上设置有接地端子和中频连接端子;所述变压器与中频连接端子相连,所述高压引出线与待测试品相连。因此,本实用新型具有如下优点:1.设计合理,结构简单,造价低;2.采用高频倍压电路和电压大反馈,输出电压稳定度高,纹波系数小;3电压调节细度好,调节精度高。

The utility model relates to a high-voltage test equipment, which belongs to the field of electric power test equipment, in particular to a DC high-voltage generator. Including: a transformer, a pressure doubler cylinder connected to the transformer, and a product to be tested connected to the output end of the pressure doubler cylinder, wherein: the pressure doubler cylinder includes: a column, a cylinder sleeved on the column, and a high-voltage cylinder located on the top of the cylinder. Leading wires, the column is fixed on the legs, and the legs are provided with grounding terminals and intermediate frequency connection terminals; the transformer is connected to the intermediate frequency connection terminals, and the high voltage lead wires are connected to the product to be tested. Therefore, the utility model has the following advantages: 1. The design is reasonable, the structure is simple, and the cost is low; 2. The high-frequency voltage doubler circuit and large voltage feedback are adopted, the output voltage is stable, and the ripple coefficient is small; 3. The fineness of voltage regulation is good , High adjustment accuracy.

Description

一种直流高压发生器A DC high voltage generator

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种高压试验设备,属于电力测试设备领域,具体涉及一种直流高压发生器。The utility model relates to a high-voltage test equipment, which belongs to the field of electric power test equipment, in particular to a DC high-voltage generator.

背景技术Background technique

直流高压试验器是电力部门、工矿、冶金、钢铁等企业动力部门对氧化锌避雷器、电力电缆、变压器、发电机等高压电气设备进行直流耐压试验所必需的设备。The DC high-voltage tester is the necessary equipment for the power department of the power department, industrial and mining, metallurgy, steel and other enterprises to conduct DC withstand voltage tests on zinc oxide arresters, power cables, transformers, generators and other high-voltage electrical equipment.

但是现有的直流高压试验器存在以下问题:(1)试验设备容量小,无法满足特高压试验电压等级的要求;(2)设备结构复杂,成本较高,经济性差。However, the existing DC high-voltage tester has the following problems: (1) The capacity of the test equipment is small, which cannot meet the requirements of the UHV test voltage level; (2) The structure of the equipment is complex, the cost is high, and the economy is poor.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型主要是解决现有技术所存在的试验设备容量小,无法满足特高压试验电压等级的要求,并且设备结构复杂,成本较高,经济性差等的技术问题;提供了一种直流高压发生器。该试验器设计合理,结构简单,造价低,并且采用高频倍压电路和电压大反馈,输出电压稳定度高,纹波系数小,同时电压调节细度好,调节精度高。The utility model mainly solves the technical problems that the test equipment in the prior art has small capacity, cannot meet the requirements of the UHV test voltage level, and the equipment structure is complicated, the cost is high, and the economy is poor; it provides a DC high voltage generator device. The tester is reasonable in design, simple in structure, low in cost, and adopts a high-frequency voltage doubler circuit and large voltage feedback, with high output voltage stability, small ripple coefficient, good voltage adjustment fineness, and high adjustment accuracy.

本实用新型的上述技术问题主要是通过下述技术方案得以解决的:The above-mentioned technical problems of the utility model are mainly solved by the following technical solutions:

一种直流高压发生器,包括:变压器,与变压器相连的倍压筒、与倍压筒输出端相连的待测试品,其中:所述倍压筒包括:立柱、套接于立柱上的筒体、位于筒体顶部的高压引出线,所述立柱固定于撑脚上,所述撑脚上设置有接地端子和中频连接端子;所述变压器与中频连接端子相连,所述高压引出线与待测试品相连。A DC high voltage generator, comprising: a transformer, a voltage multiplier cylinder connected to the transformer, and a product to be tested connected to the output end of the voltage multiplier cylinder, wherein: the pressure doubler cylinder includes: a column, a cylinder sleeved on the column 1. The high-voltage lead-out wire located at the top of the cylinder, the column is fixed on the support foot, and the ground terminal and the intermediate frequency connection terminal are arranged on the support foot; the transformer is connected to the intermediate-frequency connection terminal, and the high-voltage lead-out wire is connected to the products are connected.

优化的,上述的一种直流高压发生器,所述变压器的接地端、倍压筒的接地端子、待测试品的接地端通过接地线相互连接后再与一个放电器相连,所述放电器接地。Optimized, the above-mentioned DC high-voltage generator, the ground terminal of the transformer, the ground terminal of the pressure doubler cylinder, and the ground terminal of the product to be tested are connected to each other through a ground wire and then connected to a discharger, and the discharger is grounded .

优化的,上述的一种直流高压发生器,所述变压器包括:互感线圈T,所述互感线圈T二次侧的高压端依次与二级管D、电阻R和电容C相连后接地,所述电阻R与电容C的连接点与待测试品的高压端相连,所述互感线圈T二次侧的低压端与所述待测试品的接地端相连后接地。Optimally, the above-mentioned DC high voltage generator, the transformer includes: a mutual induction coil T, the high voltage end of the secondary side of the mutual induction coil T is connected to the diode D, the resistor R and the capacitor C in turn and then grounded, the The connection point of the resistor R and the capacitor C is connected to the high-voltage end of the test object, and the low-voltage end of the secondary side of the mutual induction coil T is connected to the ground end of the test object and then grounded.

优化的,上述的一种直流高压发生器,所述电阻R与电容C的连接点通过一个高压微安表与待测试品的高压端相连。In an optimized DC high-voltage generator, the connection point between the resistor R and the capacitor C is connected to the high-voltage terminal of the product to be tested through a high-voltage microammeter.

优化的,上述的一种直流高压发生器,所述待测试品的接地端通过一个高压微安表接地。Optimally, in the aforementioned DC high voltage generator, the ground terminal of the product to be tested is grounded through a high voltage microammeter.

优化的,上述的一种直流高压发生器,所述筒体通过法兰固定于所述立柱上。Optimally, in the above-mentioned DC high-voltage generator, the cylinder is fixed on the column through a flange.

因此,本实用新型具有如下优点:1.设计合理,结构简单,造价低;2.采用高频倍压电路和电压大反馈,输出电压稳定度高,纹波系数小;3电压调节细度好,调节精度高。Therefore, the utility model has the following advantages: 1. The design is reasonable, the structure is simple, and the cost is low; 2. The high-frequency voltage doubler circuit and large voltage feedback are adopted, the output voltage is stable, and the ripple coefficient is small; 3. The fineness of voltage regulation is good , High adjustment accuracy.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型倍压筒的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the pressure doubler cylinder of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型倍压筒伸开后的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure doubler cylinder of the present invention after it is stretched out.

图4为本实用新型电路示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of the utility model.

图5为本实用新型另一实施例的电路示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面通过实施例,并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。图中,变压器1、倍压筒2、待测试品3、放电器4、接地线5、高压引出线201、筒体202、接地端子203、撑脚204、中频连接端子205、法兰206、立柱207。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further specifically described below through the embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the figure, the transformer 1, the pressure doubler cylinder 2, the product to be tested 3, the discharger 4, the ground wire 5, the high voltage lead wire 201, the cylinder body 202, the ground terminal 203, the support pin 204, the intermediate frequency connection terminal 205, the flange 206, Column 207.

实施例:Example:

如图1所示,一种直流高压发生器,包括:变压器1,与变压器1相连的倍压筒2、与倍压筒2输出端相连的待测试品3,其中:倍压筒2包括:立柱207、通过法兰206固定于立柱207上的筒体202、位于筒体202顶部的高压引出线201,立柱207固定于撑脚204上,撑脚204上设置有接地端子203和中频连接端子205;变压器与中频连接端子205相连,高压引出线201与待测试品3相连。变压器的接地端、倍压筒的接地端子203、待测试品3的接地端通过接地线5相互连接后再与一个放电器4相连,放电器4接地;As shown in Figure 1, a DC high voltage generator includes: a transformer 1, a voltage doubler cylinder 2 connected to the transformer 1, and a test product 3 connected to the output end of the pressure doubler cylinder 2, wherein: the pressure doubler cylinder 2 includes: Column 207, cylinder body 202 fixed on column 207 through flange 206, high-voltage lead wire 201 located at the top of cylinder body 202, column 207 is fixed on support foot 204, and support foot 204 is provided with grounding terminal 203 and intermediate frequency connection terminal 205 ; the transformer is connected to the intermediate frequency connection terminal 205 , and the high-voltage lead-out line 201 is connected to the product 3 to be tested. The ground terminal of the transformer, the ground terminal 203 of the pressure doubler cylinder, and the ground terminal of the product 3 to be tested are connected to each other through the ground wire 5 and then connected to a discharger 4, and the discharger 4 is grounded;

如图2所示,互感线圈T,互感线圈T二次侧的高压端依次与二级管D、电阻R和电容C相连后接地,电阻R与电容C的连接点与待测试品的高压端相连,互感线圈T二次侧的低压端与待测试品的接地端相连后接地。本实施例中,电阻R与电容C的连接点通过一个高压微安表与待测试品的高压端相连。As shown in Figure 2, the mutual induction coil T and the high-voltage end of the secondary side of the mutual induction coil T are connected to the diode D, the resistor R and the capacitor C in sequence and then grounded, and the connection point of the resistor R and the capacitor C is connected to the high-voltage end of the product to be tested. Connected, the low-voltage end of the secondary side of the mutual induction coil T is connected to the ground end of the product under test and then grounded. In this embodiment, the connection point of the resistor R and the capacitor C is connected to the high voltage end of the test object through a high voltage microammeter.

对氧化锌、磁吹避雷器等试品接地端可拆开的情况下,高压微安表接也可以连接在待测试品的接地端,如图3所示。当要排除试品表面泄漏电流的影响,可用软的裸铜线在试品地电位端绕上几圈并与屏蔽线的屏蔽相联接。When the ground terminal of the test product such as zinc oxide and magnetic blowing arrester can be disassembled, the high-voltage micro-ampere meter connection can also be connected to the ground terminal of the test product, as shown in Figure 3. When it is necessary to eliminate the influence of the leakage current on the surface of the test object, a soft bare copper wire can be used to wind a few turns around the ground potential end of the test object and connect it to the shielding of the shielding wire.

本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型精神作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are only examples to illustrate the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or go beyond the appended claims defined range.

尽管本文较多地使用了变压器1、倍压筒2、待测试品3、放电器4、接地线5、高压引出线201、筒体202、接地端子203、撑脚204、中频连接端子205、法兰206、立柱207等术语,但并不排除使用其它术语的可能性。使用这些术语仅仅是为了更方便地描述和解释本实用新型的本质;把它们解释成任何一种附加的限制都是与本实用新型精神相违背的。Although this article uses a lot of transformer 1, pressure doubler cylinder 2, test product 3, discharger 4, ground wire 5, high voltage lead wire 201, cylinder body 202, ground terminal 203, support leg 204, intermediate frequency connection terminal 205, Flange 206, column 207 and other terms, but the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are only used to describe and explain the essence of the utility model more conveniently; interpreting them as any kind of additional limitation is contrary to the spirit of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a high voltage direct current generator, it is characterized in that, comprise: transformer (1), times pressure cylinder (2) be connected with transformer (1), the test product to be measured (3) be connected with doubly pressure cylinder (2) output terminal, wherein: described times of pressure cylinder (2) comprising: column (207), be socketed on the cylindrical shell (202) on column (207), be positioned at the high-voltage leading-out wire (201) at cylindrical shell (202) top, described column (207) is fixed on spike (204), described spike (204) is provided with ground terminal (203) and intermediate frequency splicing ear (205), described transformer is connected with intermediate frequency splicing ear (205), and described high-voltage leading-out wire (201) is connected with test product to be measured (3).
2. a kind of high voltage direct current generator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be connected with a discharger (4) again after the earth terminal of the earth terminal of described transformer, the ground terminal (203) of times pressure cylinder, test product to be measured (3) is interconnected by ground wire (5), described discharger (4) ground connection.
3. a kind of high voltage direct current generator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described transformer comprises: mutual inductor T, ground connection after the high-pressure side of described mutual inductor T secondary side is connected with electric capacity C with diode D, resistance R successively, described resistance R is connected with the high-pressure side of test product to be measured with the tie point of electric capacity C, ground connection after the low pressure end of described mutual inductor T secondary side is connected with the earth terminal of described test product to be measured.
4. a kind of high voltage direct current generator according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described resistance R is connected with the high-pressure side of test product to be measured by a high voltage microammeter with the tie point of electric capacity C.
5. a kind of high voltage direct current generator according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the earth terminal of described test product to be measured is by a high voltage microammeter ground connection.
6. a kind of high voltage direct current generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cylindrical shell (202) is fixed on described column (207) by flange (206).
CN201520160763.2U 2015-03-20 2015-03-20 A kind of high voltage direct current generator Expired - Lifetime CN204422594U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108196130A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-06-22 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 The dielectric loss test method and device of comparison current signal are acquired using resitstance voltage divider
CN110459109A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-15 郑州电力高等专科学校 A kind of high-potting simulator for teaching

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108196130A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-06-22 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 The dielectric loss test method and device of comparison current signal are acquired using resitstance voltage divider
CN110459109A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-15 郑州电力高等专科学校 A kind of high-potting simulator for teaching

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Denomination of utility model: A high voltage DC generator

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Granted publication date: 20150624

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Wuhan Municipal sub branch

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