CN204421820U - A kind of small-bore chamfering measurement mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of small-bore chamfering measurement mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204421820U
CN204421820U CN201520059133.6U CN201520059133U CN204421820U CN 204421820 U CN204421820 U CN 204421820U CN 201520059133 U CN201520059133 U CN 201520059133U CN 204421820 U CN204421820 U CN 204421820U
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mandrel
column
chamfering
workbench
support arm
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CN201520059133.6U
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顾其俊
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Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种小孔径倒角测量装置,包括底座、立柱、支架臂、上芯棒、测量芯棒、芯棒标准倒角规、百分表,所述的立柱垂直固定于底座上,立柱两侧面上均安装有齿条,立柱嵌于工作台内,且工作台与齿条啮合连接,工作台与齿条的啮合部位一侧设有升降手柄,另一侧设有锁紧手柄,工作台上放置有工件,工作台上方的立柱上垂直于立柱安装有支架臂,支架臂上套接有上芯棒,上芯棒的延伸线垂直工作台,上芯棒内部空心且上端套接有百分表,百分表通过支架臂上的锁紧螺钉进行固定,上芯棒下端螺纹式连接有测量芯棒,测量芯棒内的芯棒标准倒角规上的一体式设置的测量推杆与百分表接触,且芯棒标准倒角规呈圆台状。优点有:操作方便,适用于批量检测。

The utility model discloses a small-aperture chamfering measuring device, which comprises a base, a column, a support arm, an upper mandrel, a measuring mandrel, a mandrel standard chamfering gauge, and a dial gauge. The upright column is vertically fixed on the base , Racks are installed on both sides of the column, the column is embedded in the workbench, and the workbench is meshed with the rack. One side of the meshing part of the workbench and the rack is equipped with a lifting handle, and the other side is provided with a locking handle. , the workpiece is placed on the workbench, and the support arm is installed on the column above the workbench perpendicular to the column. The upper mandrel is sleeved on the support arm, and the extension line of the upper mandrel is vertical to the workbench. The inner part of the upper mandrel is hollow and the upper end is sleeved. Connected with a dial indicator, the dial indicator is fixed by the locking screw on the bracket arm, the measuring mandrel is threadedly connected to the lower end of the upper mandrel, and the integrated measurement of the mandrel standard chamfering gauge in the measuring mandrel The push rod is in contact with the dial indicator, and the mandrel standard chamfering gauge is in the shape of a cone. The advantages are: easy operation and suitable for batch testing.

Description

一种小孔径倒角测量装置A Small Aperture Chamfering Measuring Device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种量具,特别是一种小孔径倒角测量装置。 The utility model relates to a measuring tool, in particular to a small-aperture chamfering measuring device.

背景技术 Background technique

量具是实物量具的简称,它是一种在使用时具有固定形态、用以复现或提供给定量的一个或多个已知量值的器具。在机械加工行业量具的品种有很多,如:游标卡尺、内径千分尺、支持、千分尺等,对于各厚度直径均有其测量工具,然而对于加工工件的小孔径倒角的测量却操作复杂,需要寻找基点进行测量计算,非常复杂,在批量生产小孔径零件倒角时浪费大量时间,且测量的精度不高,专业的倒角测量仪价格贵,购买使用非常浪费。 Measuring tool is the abbreviation of physical measuring tool, which is an instrument with a fixed shape when used to reproduce or provide one or more known quantities of a given quantity. There are many kinds of measuring tools in the machining industry, such as: vernier calipers, inner diameter micrometers, supports, micrometers, etc. There are measuring tools for each thickness and diameter. However, the measurement of small-diameter chamfering of the workpiece is complicated and needs to find the base point It is very complicated to measure and calculate, and a lot of time is wasted in mass production of small-diameter parts chamfering, and the measurement accuracy is not high. Professional chamfering measuring instruments are expensive, and it is very wasteful to buy and use them.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为解决上述问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构简单、操作方便、适用于批量检测、制作方便、制造成本低、测量精准的小孔径倒角测量装置。 In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a small aperture chamfering measuring device with simple structure, convenient operation, suitable for batch detection, convenient production, low manufacturing cost and accurate measurement.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model:

一种小孔径倒角测量装置,包括底座、立柱、工作台、支架臂、上芯棒、测量芯棒、芯棒标准倒角规、百分表,所述的立柱垂直固定于底座上,立柱两侧面上均安装有齿条,立柱嵌于工作台内,且工作台与齿条啮合连接,工作台与齿条的啮合部位一侧设有升降手柄,另一侧设有锁紧手柄,工作台上放置有工件,工作台上方的立柱上垂直于立柱安装有支架臂,支架臂上套接有上芯棒,上芯棒的延伸线垂直工作台,上芯棒内部空心且上端套接有百分表,百分表通过支架臂上的锁紧螺钉进行固定,上芯棒下端螺纹式连接有测量芯棒,测量芯棒内的芯棒标准倒角规上的一体式设置的测量推杆与百分表接触,且芯棒标准倒角规呈圆台状。 A small-aperture chamfering measurement device, including a base, a column, a workbench, a support arm, an upper mandrel, a measuring mandrel, a mandrel standard chamfering gauge, and a dial indicator. The column is vertically fixed on the base, and the column Racks are installed on both sides, the column is embedded in the workbench, and the workbench is meshed with the rack. There is a lifting handle on one side of the meshing part of the workbench and the rack, and a locking handle on the other side. The workpiece is placed on the table, and the support arm is installed perpendicular to the column on the column above the workbench. The upper mandrel is sleeved on the support arm. The extension line of the upper mandrel is vertical to the workbench. The upper mandrel is hollow inside and the upper end is sleeved with a Dial indicator, the dial indicator is fixed by the locking screw on the bracket arm, the measuring mandrel is threadedly connected to the lower end of the upper mandrel, and the measuring push rod is integrally set on the mandrel standard chamfering gauge in the measuring mandrel It is in contact with the dial indicator, and the mandrel standard chamfering gauge is in the shape of a circular cone.

作为优选,所述的工作台能在齿条上上下移动。 Preferably, the workbench can move up and down on the rack.

作为优选,所述的芯棒标准倒角规的圆台大小与倾斜度可根据测量需求进行更换。 As a preference, the size and inclination of the round table of the mandrel standard chamfering gauge can be replaced according to measurement requirements.

作为优选,所述的芯棒标准倒角规的侧面坡度与工件上倒角的坡度相同。 Preferably, the side slope of the mandrel standard chamfering gauge is the same as the slope of the chamfering on the workpiece.

优点有:操作方便,适用于批量检测,制作方便,制造成本低,测量精确度高。 The advantages are: convenient operation, suitable for batch detection, convenient manufacture, low manufacturing cost and high measurement accuracy.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型芯棒标准倒角规与工件的测量结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the measurement structure of the mandrel standard chamfering gauge and the workpiece of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1、2所示,一种小孔径倒角测量装置,包括底座1、立柱2、工作台4、支架臂8、上芯棒9、测量芯棒10、芯棒标准倒角规11、百分表12,所述的立柱2垂直固定于底座1上,立柱2两侧面上均安装有齿条3,立柱2嵌于工作台4内,且工作台4与齿条3啮合连接,工作台4与齿条3的啮合部位一侧设有升降手柄6,另一侧设有锁紧手柄7,工作台4上放置有工件5,工作台4上方的立柱2上垂直于立柱2安装有支架臂8,支架臂8上套接有上芯棒9,上芯棒9的延伸线垂直工作台4,上芯棒9内部空心且上端套接有百分表12,百分表12通过支架臂8上的锁紧螺钉13进行固定,上芯棒9下端螺纹式连接有测量芯棒10,测量芯棒10内的芯棒标准倒角规11上的一体式设置的测量推杆与百分表12接触,且芯棒标准倒角规11呈圆台状。所述的工作台4能在齿条3上上下移动。所述的芯棒标准倒角规11的圆台大小与倾斜度可根据测量需求进行更换。所述的芯棒标准倒角规11的侧面坡度与工件5上倒角的坡度相同。本实用新型的芯棒标准倒角规11的圆台大小与倾斜度可根据测量需求进行更换,在测量不同批次的圆孔倒角时,可通过旋下测量芯棒10进行更换芯棒标准倒角规11,进行测量倒角时,将百分表12安装时端部下压,使压制长度要有三毫米至四毫米,测量工件倒角时,手动转动升降手柄6移动工作台4,移动完毕通过锁紧手柄7紧固,将芯棒标准倒角规11下端接触工件5表面,记下读数,再将芯棒标准倒角规11移动至测量圆孔,移动工件5使得完全与倒角紧密接触,记下读数,通过原度数、现读数、芯棒标准倒角规11下表面至圆孔与倒角拐角处的距离即可计算出倒角理论值,如芯棒标准倒角规11下表面圆直径与加工的圆孔直径相同,则原度数与现读数的差值即为倒角读数,倒角测量完毕后根据现读数,可将后期批量生产的圆孔进行测量,只需抬起芯棒标准倒角规1后放入圆孔内,与现读数进行比较即可得出圆孔加工的倒角是否标准,非常方便,检测效率非常高。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a small-aperture chamfering measuring device includes a base 1, a column 2, a workbench 4, a support arm 8, an upper mandrel 9, a measuring mandrel 10, a mandrel standard chamfering gauge 11, Dial indicator 12, the column 2 is vertically fixed on the base 1, racks 3 are installed on both sides of the column 2, the column 2 is embedded in the workbench 4, and the workbench 4 is meshed with the rack 3, and the working There is a lifting handle 6 on one side of the meshing part of the table 4 and the rack 3, and a locking handle 7 on the other side. The workpiece 5 is placed on the workbench 4, and the column 2 above the workbench 4 is installed perpendicular to the column 2. Support arm 8, upper mandrel 9 is sleeved on the support arm 8, the extension line of upper mandrel 9 is vertical to workbench 4, the interior of upper mandrel 9 is hollow and the upper end is sleeved with dial indicator 12, and dial indicator 12 passes through the support The locking screw 13 on the arm 8 is fixed, and the lower end of the upper mandrel 9 is threadedly connected with the measuring mandrel 10, and the measuring push rod and the percentage of the integral setting on the mandrel standard chamfering gauge 11 in the measuring mandrel 10 are fixed. Table 12 is in contact, and the mandrel standard chamfering gauge 11 is in the shape of a cone. The workbench 4 can move up and down on the rack 3 . The size and inclination of the round table of the mandrel standard chamfering gauge 11 can be replaced according to the measurement requirements. The side slope of the mandrel standard chamfering gauge 11 is the same as the slope of the chamfering on the workpiece 5 . The size and inclination of the round table of the mandrel standard chamfering gauge 11 of the utility model can be replaced according to the measurement requirements. When measuring the round hole chamfering of different batches, the mandrel standard chamfer can be replaced by unscrewing the measuring mandrel 10. Angle gauge 11, when measuring the chamfering, press down the end of the dial indicator 12 when installing, so that the pressing length should be 3 mm to 4 mm. When measuring the chamfering of the workpiece, manually turn the lifting handle 6 to move the workbench 4, and pass through after the movement is completed. Tighten the locking handle 7, touch the lower end of the mandrel standard chamfering gauge 11 to the surface of the workpiece 5, record the reading, then move the mandrel standard chamfering gauge 11 to the measuring hole, and move the workpiece 5 so that it is in close contact with the chamfering , write down the reading, the theoretical value of chamfering can be calculated by the original degree, the current reading, the distance from the lower surface of mandrel standard chamfering gauge 11 to the round hole and the corner of the chamfering, such as the lower surface of mandrel standard chamfering gauge 11 The diameter of the circle is the same as the diameter of the processed round hole, so the difference between the original degree and the current reading is the chamfering reading. After the chamfering is measured, according to the current reading, the round hole in the later mass production can be measured, just lift the core Put the stick standard chamfering gauge 1 into the round hole, and compare it with the current reading to find out whether the chamfering of the round hole is standard, which is very convenient and the detection efficiency is very high.

Claims (4)

1. a small-bore chamfering measurement mechanism, comprise base (1), column (2), worktable (4), support arm (8), upper plug (9), measure-axis (10), plug standard chamfer gage (11), dial gauge (12), it is characterized in that, described column (2) is vertically fixed on base (1), column (2) two sides are all provided with tooth bar (3), column (2) is embedded in worktable (4), and worktable (4) and tooth bar (3) are connected with a joggle, worktable (4) is provided with lifting handle (6) with the side, position of engaging of tooth bar (3), opposite side is provided with set lever (7), worktable (4) is placed with workpiece (5), the column (2) of worktable (4) top is provided with support arm (8) perpendicular to column (2), support arm (8) is socketed with plug (9), the extension line vertical table (4) of upper plug (9), upper plug (9) boring and upper end is socketed with dial gauge (12), dial gauge (12) is fixed by the lock-screw (13) on support arm (8), upper plug (9) lower end screw-type is connected with measure-axis (10), the measurement push rod that integral type in plug standard chamfer gage (11) in measure-axis (10) is arranged contacts with dial gauge (12), and plug standard chamfer gage (11) is in round table-like.
2. a kind of small-bore according to claim 1 chamfering measurement mechanism, is characterized in that, described worktable (4) can move up and down on tooth bar (3).
3. a kind of small-bore according to claim 1 chamfering measurement mechanism, is characterized in that, round platform size and the degree of tilt of described plug standard chamfer gage (11) can be changed according to measurement demand.
4. a kind of small-bore chamfering measurement mechanism according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that, the side grade of described plug standard chamfer gage (11) is identical with the gradient of the upper chamfering of workpiece (5).
CN201520059133.6U 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 A kind of small-bore chamfering measurement mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN204421820U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110243256A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-17 黎明职业大学 Shoe upper detection device and shoe upper detection method
CN115922587A (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-04-07 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Clamp for measuring symmetry degree of radial hole of bolt shaft

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110243256A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-17 黎明职业大学 Shoe upper detection device and shoe upper detection method
CN110243256B (en) * 2019-06-28 2021-05-25 黎明职业大学 Upper detection device and upper detection method
CN115922587A (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-04-07 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Clamp for measuring symmetry degree of radial hole of bolt shaft

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150624

Termination date: 20160128

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