CN204415585U - A kind of driving states indicator lamp mechanism and comprise the single wheel kinetic balance car of this mechanism, double-wheel self-balancing car and intelligent bicycle - Google Patents
A kind of driving states indicator lamp mechanism and comprise the single wheel kinetic balance car of this mechanism, double-wheel self-balancing car and intelligent bicycle Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及灯光指示领域,特别涉及一种行车状态指示灯机构、独轮动平衡车、两轮动平衡车。 The utility model relates to the field of light indication, in particular to a driving state indicator light mechanism, a single-wheel dynamic balancing vehicle, and a two-wheel dynamic balancing vehicle.
背景技术 Background technique
现阶段,市面上出现了动平衡车,在该动平衡车中配置有平衡控制系统来实现车辆运行过程中的平衡控制。目前,市面上出现的动平衡车主要包括两轮平衡车和独轮平衡车。对于两轮平衡车来说,由于具有左右两个轮子,与地面有两个接触点,使得左右平衡容易控制,因此平衡控制主要是前后平衡控制。对于单轮平衡车来说,由于只有一个轮子,与地面只有一个接触点,因此,其平衡控制机制较为复杂。比如,在当前的独轮平衡车控制中,通过车体内集成的平衡控制系统和电机驱动系统来实现车体前后平衡的控制。平衡控制系统包括陀螺仪和加速度传感器,通过对加速度计和陀螺仪的数据进行融合控制前后平衡。控制使用者依靠轮子两侧的脚踏板和车辆外壳上的靠腿板来保持车辆的左右平衡。 At this stage, there are dynamic balancing vehicles on the market, which are equipped with a balance control system to achieve balance control during vehicle operation. At present, the dynamic balancing vehicles that appear on the market mainly include two-wheel balancing vehicles and one-wheel balancing vehicles. For a two-wheel balance car, since it has two left and right wheels and two contact points with the ground, the left and right balance is easy to control, so the balance control is mainly the front and rear balance control. For a single-wheel balance car, since there is only one wheel and only one contact point with the ground, its balance control mechanism is relatively complicated. For example, in the current unicycle balance car control, the front and rear balance control of the car body is realized through the integrated balance control system and motor drive system in the car body. The balance control system includes a gyroscope and an acceleration sensor, and controls the front and rear balance by fusing the data of the accelerometer and the gyroscope. Control The user relies on the pedals on both sides of the wheel and the leg boards on the vehicle shell to keep the left and right balance of the vehicle.
动平衡车可以在非机动车道和行人车道上行驶。但是,由于早期的动平衡车并没有配置行车状态指示灯,很容易与跟随在动平衡车后面的自行车或行人发生事故。为此,配置行车状态指示灯逐渐成为动平衡车的强制要求。 Dynamic balancing vehicles can drive on non-motorized lanes and pedestrian lanes. However, because the early dynamic balancing vehicles were not equipped with driving status indicators, it was easy to cause accidents with bicycles or pedestrians following the dynamic balancing vehicles. For this reason, the configuration of driving status indicators has gradually become a mandatory requirement for dynamic balancing vehicles.
现有技术中,行车状态指示灯直接暴露在动平衡车的外表面,也有通过透明镜片将其遮盖的方案。但是当行车状态指示灯亮起时,这两种方式的光线都是直接照射到跟随的车辆或行人,灯光较为刺激,对跟随车辆驾驶人员和行人的眼睛形成很强的刺激,可能导致事故的再次发生。 In the prior art, the driving status indicator light is directly exposed on the outer surface of the dynamic balancing vehicle, and there is also a scheme of covering it with a transparent lens. However, when the driving status indicator light is on, the light of these two modes is directly irradiated to the following vehicles or pedestrians, and the light is more exciting, which forms a strong stimulus to the eyes of the following vehicle drivers and pedestrians, which may lead to the recurrence of the accident. occur.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为了解决现有技术的问题,本实用新型实施例提供了一种行车状态指示灯机构、独轮动平衡车、两轮动平衡车。所述技术方案如下: In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a driving status indicator mechanism, a single-wheel dynamic balancing vehicle, and a two-wheel dynamic balancing vehicle. Described technical scheme is as follows:
本实用新型实施例提供了一种行车状态指示灯机构,其包括:透明的封装机构、指示灯,所述透明的封装机构固定在车体上;所述指示灯固定在所述透明的封装机构内部,所述指示灯发射的光线经过所述透明的封装机构内部、所述车体、地面的反射和/或漫射处理,形成用于反映行车状态的指示灯光。 The embodiment of the utility model provides a driving status indicator mechanism, which includes: a transparent packaging mechanism and an indicator light, the transparent packaging mechanism is fixed on the vehicle body; the indicator light is fixed on the transparent packaging mechanism Inside, the light emitted by the indicator light is reflected and/or diffused inside the transparent packaging mechanism, the vehicle body, and the ground to form an indicator light for reflecting the driving state.
优选地,在本申请的一实施例中,所述透明的封装机构与所述车体的装饰条共用。 Preferably, in an embodiment of the present application, the transparent packaging mechanism is shared with the decorative strip of the vehicle body.
优选地,在本申请的一实施例中,所述指示灯包括若干个发光二极管并联形成的灯带。 Preferably, in an embodiment of the present application, the indicator light includes a light strip formed by connecting several light emitting diodes in parallel.
优选地,在本申请的一实施例中,所述指示灯按照光线垂直照射地面的方向固定在所述透明的封装机构中。 Preferably, in an embodiment of the present application, the indicator light is fixed in the transparent encapsulation mechanism in a direction in which the light irradiates the ground vertically.
优选地,在本申请的一实施例中,每个所述发光二极管独立或组合使用形成用于反映不同行车状态的指示灯光。 Preferably, in an embodiment of the present application, each of the light emitting diodes is used independently or in combination to form indicator lights for reflecting different driving states.
优选地,在本申请的一实施例中,所述行车状态包括刹车状态、转向状态、警示状态。 Preferably, in an embodiment of the present application, the driving status includes a braking status, a steering status, and a warning status.
本实用新型实施例提供了一种独轮动平衡车,其包括:可转动设置在轮架上一个车轮;设置在所述车轮两侧的轮罩;设置在所述轮架或者所述轮罩上并位于所述车轮两侧的靠腿板;所述轮罩的左右两侧各设置有一舱体,在左右两侧面的舱体中选择性地放置平衡控制的控制组件和电池组件;在所述轮架或者所述轮罩上环绕设置有上述任意所述的行车状态指示灯机构。 The embodiment of the utility model provides a single-wheel dynamic balancing vehicle, which includes: a wheel rotatably arranged on a wheel frame; wheel covers arranged on both sides of the wheel; on the leg plate on both sides of the wheel; the left and right sides of the wheel cover are respectively provided with a cabin, and the balance control control assembly and battery assembly are selectively placed in the cabins on the left and right sides; The wheel frame or the wheel cover is surrounded by any of the above-mentioned driving status indicator mechanisms.
本实用新型实施例提供了一种两轮自平衡车,其包括:横向同轴的两个轮子,在所述两个轮子之间设置有脚踏板,所述脚踏板下方设置有平衡控制的控制组件,在所述脚踏板下方偏车辆尾部的位置上设置有上述任意所述的行车状态指示灯机构。 The embodiment of the utility model provides a two-wheeled self-balancing vehicle, which includes: two horizontally coaxial wheels, a foot pedal is arranged between the two wheels, and a balance control is arranged under the foot pedal The control assembly is provided with any of the above-mentioned driving status indicator mechanisms at a position below the pedals and toward the rear of the vehicle.
本实用新型实施例提供了一种智能自行车,其包括:纵向设置的两个轮子,所述两个轮子可转动地与轮架连接,车架或轮罩上设置有上述任意所述的行车状态指示灯机构。 The embodiment of the utility model provides a smart bicycle, which includes: two wheels arranged longitudinally, the two wheels are rotatably connected with the wheel frame, and any of the above-mentioned driving state bicycles are arranged on the frame or the wheel cover Indicator light mechanism.
本实用新型实施例提供的技术方案的有益效果是: The beneficial effect of the technical scheme that the utility model embodiment provides is:
指示灯固定在所述透明的封装机构内部,所述指示灯发射的光线经过所述透明的封装机构内部、所述车体、地面的反射和/或漫射处理,形成用于反映行 车状态的指示灯光,灯光更为柔和,避免或缓解了现有技术中灯光指示灯对跟随车辆驾驶人员和行人的眼睛形成很强的刺激导致事故的再次发生。 The indicator light is fixed inside the transparent packaging mechanism, and the light emitted by the indicator light is reflected and/or diffused inside the transparent packaging mechanism, the vehicle body, and the ground to form a The light of the indicator light is softer, which avoids or alleviates the strong stimulation of the light indicator light in the prior art to the eyes of the following vehicle drivers and pedestrians and causes the recurrence of the accident.
附图说明 Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面所列附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings listed below are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本申请实施例行车状态指示灯机构结构示意图。 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving state indicator light mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本实用新型实施方式作进一步地详细描述。 In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the implementation of the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
本申请的主要思想:Main idea of this application:
本申请下述实施例的行车状态指示灯机构,其主要思想在于,至少包括:透明的封装机构、指示灯,所述透明的封装机构固定在车体上;所述指示灯固定在所述透明的封装机构内部,所述指示灯发射的光线经过所述透明的封装机构内部、所述车体、地面的反射和/或漫射处理,形成用于反映行车状态的指示灯光。 The main idea of the driving status indicator mechanism in the following embodiments of the present application is to at least include: a transparent packaging mechanism and an indicator light, the transparent packaging mechanism is fixed on the vehicle body; the indicator light is fixed on the transparent Inside the packaging mechanism, the light emitted by the indicator light is reflected and/or diffused inside the transparent packaging mechanism, the vehicle body, and the ground to form indicator light for reflecting the driving state.
图1为本申请实施例行车状态指示灯机构结构示意图;如图1所示,其包括:透明的封装机构101、指示灯102,透明的封装机构101用于向外透射指示灯光,所述指示灯102用于根据行车状态发射匹配的灯光。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving state indicator light mechanism of the embodiment of the present application; as shown in Fig. The indicator light 102 is used for emitting matching lights according to the driving state.
所述透明的封装机构101固定在车体103上,对于两轮动平衡车来说,透明的封装机构101可以为条状,直接固定在车辆的尾部;而对于独轮动平衡车来说,透明的封装机构101可以为环形,固定在轮罩和轮架之间。 The transparent encapsulation mechanism 101 is fixed on the car body 103. For a two-wheel dynamic balancing vehicle, the transparent encapsulation mechanism 101 can be strip-shaped and directly fixed at the rear of the vehicle; while for a one-wheel dynamic balancing vehicle, The transparent encapsulation mechanism 101 can be ring-shaped and fixed between the wheel cover and the wheel frame.
所述指示灯102固定在所述透明的封装机构101内部,所述指示灯102发射的光线经过所述透明的封装机构101内部、所述车体103、地面的反射和/或漫射处理,形成用于反映行车状态的指示灯光。 The indicator light 102 is fixed inside the transparent packaging mechanism 101, and the light emitted by the indicator light 102 is reflected and/or diffused inside the transparent packaging mechanism 101, the vehicle body 103, and the ground, Form the indicator light used to reflect the driving status.
本实施例中,从成本和结构设计的便捷性考虑,所述透明的封装机构101与所述车体103的装饰条共用,即将所述透明的封装机构101设计成同时起到 封装指示灯102和对车辆进行装饰的作用;或者,将所述车体103的装饰条设计成同时起到封装指示灯102和对车辆进行装饰的作用。 In this embodiment, considering the convenience of cost and structural design, the transparent encapsulation mechanism 101 is shared with the decorative strip of the vehicle body 103, that is, the transparent encapsulation mechanism 101 is designed to act as an encapsulation indicator light 102 at the same time. and to decorate the vehicle; or, the decorative strip of the vehicle body 103 is designed to play the role of encapsulating the indicator light 102 and decorating the vehicle at the same time.
如图1所示,所述透明的封装机构101可以设计成剖面成E字形状,将所述指示灯102直接固定在E字形装的中间横向条上,发光方向垂直于地面。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the transparent packaging mechanism 101 can be designed to have an E-shaped section, and the indicator light 102 is directly fixed on the middle horizontal bar of the E-shaped device, and the light emitting direction is perpendicular to the ground.
本实施例中,所述指示灯102可以为一条形灯管,也可以包括若干个发光二极管并联形成的灯带。 In this embodiment, the indicator light 102 may be a strip-shaped light tube, or may include a light strip formed by connecting several light-emitting diodes in parallel.
上述实施例还可以包括控制组件104。 The above embodiments may also include a control component 104 .
对于条形灯管来说,可以控制通过条形灯管的闪烁,来指示不同的行车状态。对于若干个发光二极管形成的灯带,可以单独控制不同的发光二极管,形成不同的发光组合,从而指示不同的行车状态。 For the strip light tube, the flashing of the strip light tube can be controlled to indicate different driving states. For the light strip formed by several light emitting diodes, different light emitting diodes can be individually controlled to form different light emitting combinations, thereby indicating different driving states.
比如,对于转向状态来说,控制转向相应方向的发光二极管闪烁亮起。对于刹车状态来说,控制灯带上所有的发光二极管闪烁亮起,对于不同的刹车强度来说,刹车强度越高,刹车灯闪烁亮起的亮度也就越高。对于警示状态,可以控制灯带左右两端的发光二极管闪烁亮起。在此只是举例性说明,并非群举。 For example, for the steering status, the LEDs that control the steering in the corresponding direction blink on. For the braking state, all the LEDs on the control light belt will flash and light up, and for different braking strengths, the higher the braking strength, the higher the brightness of the brake light flashing. For the warning state, the light-emitting diodes at the left and right ends of the light strip can be controlled to flash and light up. This is just an example, not a list.
本申请实施例还提供了一种独轮动平衡车,其包括:可转动设置在轮架上一个车轮;设置在所述车轮两侧的轮罩;设置在所述轮架或者所述轮罩上并位于所述车轮两侧的靠腿板;所述轮罩的左右两侧各设置有一舱体,在左右两侧面的舱体中选择性地放置平衡控制的控制组件和电池组件;在所述轮架或者所述轮罩上环绕设置有上述任意所述的行车状态指示灯机构。 The embodiment of the present application also provides a one-wheel dynamic balancing vehicle, which includes: a wheel rotatably arranged on a wheel frame; wheel covers arranged on both sides of the wheel; on the leg plate on both sides of the wheel; the left and right sides of the wheel cover are respectively provided with a cabin, and the balance control control assembly and battery assembly are selectively placed in the cabins on the left and right sides; The wheel frame or the wheel cover is surrounded by any of the above-mentioned driving status indicator mechanisms.
上述独轮自平衡车具体结构可以参见申请号为CN2014105032899、CN2014205687129的专利申请文件,在此不再赘述。 For the specific structure of the above-mentioned unicycle self-balancing vehicle, please refer to the patent application documents with application numbers CN2014105032899 and CN2014205687129, which will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种两轮自平衡车,其特征在于,包括:横向同轴的两个轮子,在所述两个轮子之间设置有脚踏板,所述脚踏板下方设置有平衡控制的控制组件,在所述脚踏板下方偏车辆尾部的位置上设置有权利要求1-6任意所述的行车状态指示灯机构。 The embodiment of the present application also provides a two-wheeled self-balancing vehicle, which is characterized in that it includes: two wheels that are horizontally coaxial, and a pedal is arranged between the two wheels, and a pedal is arranged below the pedal. There is a control assembly for balance control, and the driving status indicator mechanism described in any one of claims 1-6 is arranged at a position below the pedal and biased towards the rear of the vehicle.
上述两轮自平衡车具体结构可以参见申请号为CN2014105032899、CN201420341304X、CN 201410504959的专利申请文件,详细不再赘述。 The specific structure of the above-mentioned two-wheeled self-balancing vehicle can refer to the patent application documents with application numbers CN2014105032899, CN201420341304X, and CN 201410504959, and will not be described in detail.
本申请实施例还提供了一种智能自行车,其包括:纵向设置的两个轮子,所述两个轮子可转动地与轮架连接,车架或轮罩上设置有上述任意所述的行车 状态指示灯机构。 The embodiment of the present application also provides a smart bicycle, which includes: two wheels arranged longitudinally, the two wheels are rotatably connected to the wheel frame, and any of the above-mentioned driving status is set on the frame or the wheel cover Indicator light mechanism.
上述智能自行车可以参见申请号为CN 2007100221377、CN2008100365147、CN961098325的专利申请文件,详细不再赘述。 The above-mentioned smart bicycle can refer to the patent application documents with application numbers CN 2007100221377, CN2008100365147, CN961098325, and will not repeat them in detail.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
Claims (9)
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| CN201420864842.7U CN204415585U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | A kind of driving states indicator lamp mechanism and comprise the single wheel kinetic balance car of this mechanism, double-wheel self-balancing car and intelligent bicycle |
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| CN201420864842.7U CN204415585U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | A kind of driving states indicator lamp mechanism and comprise the single wheel kinetic balance car of this mechanism, double-wheel self-balancing car and intelligent bicycle |
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| CN204415585U true CN204415585U (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2016180320A1 (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2016-11-17 | 纳恩博(北京)科技有限公司 | Driving state indication apparatus having multi-directional light emission |
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| WO2016180320A1 (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2016-11-17 | 纳恩博(北京)科技有限公司 | Driving state indication apparatus having multi-directional light emission |
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Effective date of registration: 20220117 Address after: 213100 Floor 16 and 17, Block A, Building 3, Chuangyan Port, Changzhou Science and Education City, 18 Changwuzhong Road, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: NINEBOT (CHANGZHOU) TECH Co.,Ltd. Address before: 301700 comprehensive office building 507-16 on the north of Yunjing Road, auto parts Industrial Park, Wuqing District, Tianjin (centralized office area) Patentee before: NINEBOT (TIANJIN) TECH Co.,Ltd. |
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