CN204413852U - A kind of grinding out fixture of gear ring - Google Patents

A kind of grinding out fixture of gear ring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204413852U
CN204413852U CN201520073174.0U CN201520073174U CN204413852U CN 204413852 U CN204413852 U CN 204413852U CN 201520073174 U CN201520073174 U CN 201520073174U CN 204413852 U CN204413852 U CN 204413852U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
positioning
place kick
support body
gear ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201520073174.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭桂荣
王家顺
刘国辉
付正汇
杨焕康
贾旭
连胜利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Hawk Wheel Mechanical Co Ltd Of Northeast Special Steel Group
Original Assignee
Shandong Hawk Wheel Mechanical Co Ltd Of Northeast Special Steel Group
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Hawk Wheel Mechanical Co Ltd Of Northeast Special Steel Group filed Critical Shandong Hawk Wheel Mechanical Co Ltd Of Northeast Special Steel Group
Priority to CN201520073174.0U priority Critical patent/CN204413852U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204413852U publication Critical patent/CN204413852U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种齿圈的磨孔夹具,包括夹具体、定位球保持架及压紧盖,夹具体内部设有中心孔,中心孔为阶梯孔,阶梯孔的台阶上设有多个定位凸块,夹具体外圆周上设有外螺纹,定位球保持架安装在中心孔的前端,定位球保持架包括架体及定位机构,定位机构包括定位球、定位带及第三通孔,第三通孔的直径小于定位球的直径,定位带的两侧固定在架体的内表面上,压紧盖上设有内螺纹。本实用新型设计合理紧凑,可实现齿圈的精确定位夹紧,工件安装定位锁紧效率高,安装、拆卸工件非常方便,提高了齿圈磨孔加工的质量,避免了齿圈变形的现象。

The utility model relates to a grinding hole fixture of a ring gear, which comprises a clamp body, a positioning ball holder and a pressing cover. A center hole is arranged inside the clamp body, and the center hole is a stepped hole, and a plurality of positioning holes are arranged on the steps of the stepped hole. The bump is provided with external threads on the outer circumference of the clamp body. The positioning ball cage is installed on the front end of the center hole. The positioning ball cage includes a frame body and a positioning mechanism. The positioning mechanism includes a positioning ball, a positioning belt and a third through hole. The diameter of the tee hole is smaller than the diameter of the positioning ball, the two sides of the positioning band are fixed on the inner surface of the frame body, and the compression cover is provided with internal threads. The utility model has a reasonable and compact design, can realize precise positioning and clamping of the ring gear, has high efficiency of workpiece installation, positioning and locking, is very convenient for installing and dismounting workpieces, improves the quality of the ring gear grinding hole, and avoids deformation of the gear ring.

Description

A kind of grinding out fixture of gear ring
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of grinding out fixture of gear ring, belongs to machinery manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
Gear ring is the gear that a kind of hole is large and wall is thin, in actual process, clamping is easily out of shape, be difficult to ensure precision, particularly grinding out operation after carburizing and quenching, existing clamping and positioning mode is adopted to be that three-jaw self-centering chuck adds cylindrical rod, selected suitable cylindrical rod is put in the trisection of gear or is similar in three teeth groove of decile, cylindrical rod is contacted with near the reference circle of gear, realize clamping the location of gear ring, gap is there is between the claw of this locate mode and chuck, cause positioning precision low, add the endoporus of gear ring own and be easy to distortion after the thinner three-point fix clamping of wall thickness greatly, in the process of gear ring grinding out, cause aperture ellipse to scrap phenomenon.
Utility model content
The deficiency that the utility model exists for above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of clamping and positioning precision high, efficiency is high, and the grinding out fixture of the gear ring of installation, convenient disassembly, which obviate existing gear ring fixture gear ring when clamping work pieces and hold yielding situation.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of grinding out fixture of gear ring, comprise clamp body, place kick retainer and friction top, the rear end of described clamp body is provided with the seam for connecting main shaft, described clamp body inside is provided with centre bore, described centre bore is the shoulder hole of internal diameter increase back to front, the step of described shoulder hole is provided with multiple locating convex block, described clamp body excircle is provided with external screw thread, described place kick retainer is arranged on the front end of described centre bore, described place kick retainer comprises support body and is arranged in the detent mechanism on described support body, the end face of described support body is provided with the first through hole, described detent mechanism comprises place kick, positioning belt and the third through-hole be arranged on support body cylindrical, the diameter of described third through-hole is less than the diameter of described place kick, the both sides of described positioning belt are fixed on the inner periphery of described support body, described place kick is mobilizable to be arranged between through hole and positioning belt, correspondingly on the inwall holding the described centre bore of described place kick retainer be provided with the positioning chamber matched with described place kick, described friction top is provided with the internal thread matched with the external screw thread on described clamp body, the end face of described friction top is provided with the second through hole, the diameter of described second through hole is greater than the diameter of described first through hole, be less than the external diameter of support body.
Clamp body is fixed on the spindle nose of grinding machine by the bolt hole on seam and clamp body, the detent mechanism of place kick retainer is evenly arranged according to the number of teeth of gear ring to be processed, workpiece to be processed gear ring is placed in place kick retainer, the place kick of detent mechanism corresponding can be distributed in teeth groove and place kick is contacted with the reference circle of gear ring, and make the end face of gear ring lean against on the end face of described support body, again workpiece gear ring is arranged in the centre bore of clamp body together with place kick retainer, place kick is matched by the positioning chamber of the part circular arc arranged corresponding in centre bore that the third through-hole of support body exposes, the positioning chamber positioning and locking of place kick and circular arc is made by rotational workpieces gear ring, then the friction top be threaded connection compresses place kick retainer, realize the accurate location of gear ring, conveniently the endoporus of gear ring is processed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the design of the detent mechanism matched with gear ring to be processed is contacted with the reference circle of gear ring by place kick, and the end face of support body end face to workpiece gear ring compresses, the cooperation of the place kick of being exposed by support body third through-hole and the positioning chamber of corresponding circular arc on the inwall of clamp body centre bore by workpiece locking positioning on clamp body, achieve the accurate location clamping of gear ring, reduce the circular runout of gear ring grinding out operation, avoid gear ring due to the hole thin extremely yielding situation of wall greatly.In a word, the utility model structure is simple, reasonable in design compact, and can realize the accurate location clamping of gear ring, trade union college positioning and locking efficiency is high, installs, dismounting workpiece is very convenient, improve the quality of gear ring grinding out processing, avoid the phenomenon that gear ring is out of shape.
On the basis of technique scheme, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, described place kick is steel ball, and described positioning belt is steel band, and its two ends are welded on the inner periphery of support body described in described steel ball both sides.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be that detent mechanism will contact with the reference circle of gear to be processed, place kick retainer implements the intensity of location to workpiece to adopt steel matter ensure that.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the K place partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model place kick retainer;
Fig. 4 is the profile along A-A direction in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the profile along B-B direction in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the top view of the utility model clamp body;
Fig. 7 is the profile along C-C direction in Fig. 6;
In figure, 1, clamp body; 11, seam; 12, centre bore; 13, step; 14, locating convex block; 15, external screw thread; 16, positioning chamber; 17, bolt hole; 2, place kick retainer; 21, support body; 22, place kick; 23, positioning belt; 24, third through-hole; 25, the first through hole; 3, friction top; 31, internal thread; 32, the second through hole; 4, gear ring.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described principle of the present utility model and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining the utility model, is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 7, a kind of grinding out fixture of gear ring, comprise clamp body 1, place kick retainer 2 and friction top 3, the rear end of described clamp body 1 is provided with the seam 11 for connecting main shaft, described clamp body 1 inside is provided with centre bore 12, described centre bore 12 is the shoulder hole of internal diameter increase back to front, the step 13 of described shoulder hole is provided with multiple locating convex block 14, described clamp body 1 excircle is provided with external screw thread 15, described place kick retainer 2 is arranged on the front end of described centre bore 12, the detent mechanism that described place kick retainer 2 comprises support body 21 and is arranged on described support body, the end face of described support body is provided with the first through hole 25, described detent mechanism comprises place kick 22, positioning belt 23 and the third through-hole 24 be arranged on support body cylindrical, the diameter of described third through-hole 24 is less than the diameter of described place kick 22, the both sides of described positioning belt 23 are fixed on the inner cylinder face of described support body 21, described place kick 22 is mobilizable to be arranged between third through-hole and positioning belt, correspondingly on the inwall holding the described centre bore of described place kick retainer be provided with the positioning chamber 16 matched with described place kick, described positioning chamber 16 is one section of arc structure, described friction top 3 is provided with the internal thread 31 matched with the external screw thread 15 on described clamp body, the end face of described friction top is provided with the second through hole 32, the diameter of described second through hole 32 is greater than the diameter of described first through hole 25, be less than the external diameter of described support body.
Described place kick 22 is steel ball, and described positioning belt 23 is steel band, and its two ends are welded on the inner cylinder face of support body 21 described in described steel ball both sides.Detent mechanism will contact with the reference circle of gear to be processed, and place kick retainer implements the intensity of location to workpiece to adopt steel matter ensure that.
The utility model clamp body is fixed on the spindle nose of grinding machine by the bolt hole 17 on seam 11 and clamp body, the detent mechanism of place kick retainer is according to the number of teeth correspondence arrangement of gear ring to be processed, place kick on the utility model place kick retainer arranges three, and match between its with the gear of gear ring to be processed, workpiece to be processed gear ring 4 is placed in place kick retainer 2, place kick can corresponding make place kick contact with the reference circle of gear ring in the teeth groove of gear ring, and make the end face of gear ring lean against on the end face of support body, again workpiece gear ring is arranged in the centre bore of clamp body together with place kick retainer, the part positioning chamber that arrange corresponding in centre bore that place kick is exposed by the third through-hole of support body matches, by rotational workpieces gear ring, the positioning chamber positioning and locking of place kick and circular arc, then the friction top be threaded connection compresses place kick retainer, realize the accurate location of gear ring, conveniently the endoporus of gear ring is processed.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. the grinding out fixture of a gear ring, it is characterized in that, comprise clamp body, place kick retainer and friction top, the rear end of described clamp body is provided with the seam for connecting main shaft, described clamp body inside is provided with centre bore, described centre bore is the shoulder hole of internal diameter increase back to front, the step of described shoulder hole is provided with multiple locating convex block, described clamp body excircle is provided with external screw thread, described place kick retainer is arranged on the front end of described centre bore, described place kick retainer comprises support body and is arranged in the detent mechanism on described support body, the end face of described support body is provided with the first through hole, described detent mechanism comprises place kick, positioning belt and the third through-hole be arranged on support body, the diameter of described third through-hole is less than the diameter of described place kick, the both sides of described positioning belt are fixed on the inner surface of described support body, described place kick is mobilizable to be arranged between through hole and positioning belt, correspondingly on the inwall holding the described centre bore of described place kick retainer be provided with the positioning chamber matched with described place kick, described friction top is provided with the internal thread matched with the external screw thread on described clamp body, the end face of described friction top is provided with the second through hole, the diameter of described second through hole is greater than the diameter of described first through hole, be less than the external diameter of described support body.
2. the grinding out fixture of gear ring according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described place kick is steel ball, and described positioning belt is steel band, and its two ends are welded on the inner surface of third through-hole both sides of described support body.
CN201520073174.0U 2015-02-02 2015-02-02 A kind of grinding out fixture of gear ring Expired - Lifetime CN204413852U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN204413852U true CN204413852U (en) 2015-06-24

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105710453A (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-06-29 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Special tool for grinding first-stage sun gear sleeve
CN108673185A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-10-19 绵竹市凯瑞机械加工有限公司 Sheet parts tool for processing
CN108705466A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-10-26 绵竹市凯瑞机械加工有限公司 Prevent sheet parts from clamping impaired method
CN110576394A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-17 重庆三创汽车配件有限公司 Clamp for grinding duplex teeth
CN112548705A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-26 九江精密测试技术研究所 Grinding tool for thin-wall circular ring part
CN113770457A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-12-10 宜昌长机科技有限责任公司 High-precision positioning and clamping tool and method for machining thin-walled internal gear

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105710453A (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-06-29 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Special tool for grinding first-stage sun gear sleeve
CN105710453B (en) * 2016-03-17 2017-10-24 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Specific purpose tool for grinding one-level solar wheeling tooth set
CN108673185A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-10-19 绵竹市凯瑞机械加工有限公司 Sheet parts tool for processing
CN108705466A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-10-26 绵竹市凯瑞机械加工有限公司 Prevent sheet parts from clamping impaired method
CN110576394A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-17 重庆三创汽车配件有限公司 Clamp for grinding duplex teeth
CN112548705A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-26 九江精密测试技术研究所 Grinding tool for thin-wall circular ring part
CN113770457A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-12-10 宜昌长机科技有限责任公司 High-precision positioning and clamping tool and method for machining thin-walled internal gear
CN113770457B (en) * 2021-09-01 2022-08-05 宜昌长机科技有限责任公司 High-precision positioning and clamping tool and method for machining thin-walled internal gear

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Granted publication date: 20150624

CX01 Expiry of patent term