CN204405036U - A kind of high precision switch over travel measurement mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of high precision switch over travel measurement mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204405036U
CN204405036U CN201420809957.6U CN201420809957U CN204405036U CN 204405036 U CN204405036 U CN 204405036U CN 201420809957 U CN201420809957 U CN 201420809957U CN 204405036 U CN204405036 U CN 204405036U
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China
Prior art keywords
calibrator
stroke sensor
stroke
switch
measuring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420809957.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王朝阳
沈荣顺
王春宇
季鹏程
周晓辰
刘洁
兰基升
贺治炜
郭广森
艾胜涛
吉留顺
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State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Cangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Cangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Application filed by State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd, Cangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC filed Critical State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420809957.6U priority Critical patent/CN204405036U/en
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Publication of CN204405036U publication Critical patent/CN204405036U/en
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Abstract

一种高精度开关行程测量装置,包括行程传感器、水平校验仪和校验仪托板,所述行程传感器竖直固定在被测开关一侧,其测量拉杆通过水平测量连杆与被测开关的动触头连接,所述校验仪托板固定在行程传感器的侧壁上并与行程传感器的轴线垂直,所述水平校验仪放置在校验仪托板上。本实用新型将行程传感器与水平校验仪组合在一起,测量过程中利用水平校验仪调节行程传感器的轴线方向,使之与水平面保持垂直,这样就保证了开关行程的测量精度,有效防止了测量人员对断路器运行状况的误判。

A high-precision switch stroke measurement device, including a stroke sensor, a level calibrator and a calibrator support plate, the stroke sensor is vertically fixed on one side of the switch under test, and its measuring pull rod is connected to the switch under test through a horizontal measuring connecting rod. The moving contact is connected, the calibrator supporting plate is fixed on the side wall of the stroke sensor and is perpendicular to the axis of the stroke sensor, and the horizontal calibrating instrument is placed on the calibrating instrument supporting plate. The utility model combines the stroke sensor and the level calibrator together, and uses the level calibrator to adjust the axial direction of the stroke sensor during the measurement process so that it is kept perpendicular to the horizontal plane, thus ensuring the measurement accuracy of the switch stroke and effectively preventing Misjudgments by surveyors about the health of circuit breakers.

Description

一种高精度开关行程测量装置A high-precision switch stroke measuring device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种能够精确测量断路器的开关行程的装置,属开关技术领域。 The utility model relates to a device capable of accurately measuring the switch stroke of a circuit breaker, which belongs to the technical field of switches.

背景技术 Background technique

开关动作速度的大小是判断断路器运行状况的一项重要数据,速度过大会给开关造成机械损伤,速度过小则会产生拉弧现象。目前,开关动作速度是利用外置传感器测得的开关行程和开关时间计算得出的,而开关行程一般是利用图1所示的垂直式行程传感器进行测量的,测量时将行程传感器竖直固定,其测量拉杆通过测量连杆与被测断路器相连。这种测量装置的缺点是测量时无法保证传感器的轴线与水平面垂直,若传感器的轴线与水平面不垂直,测量结构就会大于实际值,由此计算出的开关动作速度也会变大,这样就有可能造成测量人员对断路器运行状况的误判,使不符合标准的断路器在电网中运行,给电网的安全运行造成威胁。此外,在开关动作过程中,测量连杆3不可避免地会出现摆动现象,使传感器测量拉杆2随之摇摆,严重影响了行程传感器的使用寿命。 The switching speed is an important data to judge the operating status of the circuit breaker. If the speed is too high, it will cause mechanical damage to the switch, and if the speed is too small, it will cause arcing. At present, the switching speed is calculated by using the switching travel and switching time measured by the external sensor, and the switching travel is generally measured by using the vertical travel sensor shown in Figure 1, and the travel sensor is fixed vertically during the measurement , the measuring rod is connected with the circuit breaker under test through the measuring connecting rod. The disadvantage of this kind of measuring device is that the axis of the sensor cannot be guaranteed to be perpendicular to the horizontal plane during measurement. If the axis of the sensor is not perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the measurement structure will be larger than the actual value, and the switching speed calculated from this will also increase. It may cause the measurement personnel to misjudgment the operating status of the circuit breaker, make the circuit breaker that does not meet the standard operate in the power grid, and pose a threat to the safe operation of the power grid. In addition, during the switching operation, the measuring connecting rod 3 will inevitably swing, causing the sensor measuring rod 2 to swing accordingly, seriously affecting the service life of the travel sensor.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术之弊端,提供一种高精度开关行程测量装置,使测量人员能够准确判断断路器运行状况。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-precision switch stroke measuring device for the drawbacks of the prior art, so that the measuring personnel can accurately judge the operating condition of the circuit breaker.

本实用新型所述问题是以下述技术方案实现的: Problem described in the utility model is realized with following technical scheme:

一种高精度开关行程测量装置,构成中包括行程传感器、水平校验仪和校验仪托板,所述行程传感器竖直固定在被测开关一侧,其测量拉杆通过水平测量连杆与被测开关的动触头连接,所述校验仪托板固定在行程传感器的侧壁上并与行程传感器的轴线垂直,所述水平校验仪放置在校验仪托板上。 A high-precision switch stroke measurement device, which includes a stroke sensor, a level calibrator and a calibrator support plate, the stroke sensor is vertically fixed on one side of the switch to be tested, and its measuring pull rod is connected to the tested switch through a horizontal measuring connecting rod. The moving contact of the measuring switch is connected, the calibrator supporting plate is fixed on the side wall of the stroke sensor and is perpendicular to the axis of the stroke sensor, and the horizontal calibrating instrument is placed on the calibrating instrument supporting plate.

上述高精度开关行程测量装置,构成中还包括导向筒和导向柱,所述导向筒固定在行程传感器的正上方并与行程传感器的测量拉杆同轴,所述导向柱位于导向筒内并与导向筒滑动配合,其下端与测量连杆固定连接。 The above-mentioned high-precision switch stroke measurement device also includes a guide cylinder and a guide column in the composition. The guide cylinder is fixed directly above the stroke sensor and is coaxial with the measuring rod of the stroke sensor. The guide column is located in the guide cylinder and is aligned with the guide column. The cylinder is slidingly fitted, and its lower end is fixedly connected with the measuring connecting rod.

上述高精度开关行程测量装置,所述水平校验仪的底面上镶嵌有与校验仪托板的上平面相对应的磁铁。 In the above-mentioned high-precision switch stroke measuring device, the bottom surface of the level calibrator is inlaid with a magnet corresponding to the upper plane of the calibrator supporting plate.

本实用新型将行程传感器与水平校验仪组合在一起,测量过程中利用水平校验仪调节行程传感器的轴线方向,使之与水平面保持垂直,这样就保证了开关行程的测量精度,有效防止了测量人员对断路器运行状况的误判。导向筒和导向柱可有效防止传感器测量拉杆摆动,延长传感器的使用寿命。 The utility model combines the stroke sensor and the level calibrator together, and uses the level calibrator to adjust the axial direction of the stroke sensor during the measurement process so that it is kept perpendicular to the horizontal plane, thus ensuring the measurement accuracy of the switch stroke and effectively preventing Misjudgments by surveyors about the health of circuit breakers. The guide cylinder and the guide column can effectively prevent the sensor measuring rod from swinging and prolong the service life of the sensor.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

图1是传统开关行程测量装置的测量原理图; Fig. 1 is a measurement schematic diagram of a traditional switch travel measuring device;

图2是本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图3是开关动作后本实用新型的状态。 Fig. 3 is the state of the utility model after the switch action.

图中各标号为:1、行程传感器,2、测量拉杆,3、测量连杆,4、水平校验仪,5、校验仪托板,6、导向筒,7、导向柱,a、开关动作前测量连杆位置,b、开关动作后测量连杆位置。 The labels in the figure are: 1. stroke sensor, 2. measuring rod, 3. measuring connecting rod, 4. level calibrator, 5. calibrator support plate, 6. guide cylinder, 7. guide column, a. switch Measure the position of the connecting rod before the action, b. Measure the position of the connecting rod after the switch operates.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参看图2,本实用新型主要由行程传感器1、水平校验仪4、校验仪托板5构成。 Referring to Fig. 2, the utility model is mainly made of stroke sensor 1, level calibrator 4, calibrator supporting plate 5.

制作过程: Production process:

1、在行程传感器1的侧壁上焊接一个校验仪托板5,校验仪托板5与行程传感器1的轴线垂直。 1. Weld a calibrator support plate 5 on the side wall of the stroke sensor 1, and the calibrator support plate 5 is perpendicular to the axis of the stroke sensor 1.

2、将水平校验仪4放置在校验仪托板5上,并固定牢固。 2. Place the level calibrator 4 on the calibrator support plate 5 and fix it firmly.

水平校验仪的功能和特点: Functions and features of the level calibrator:

(1)调节水平X轴和Y轴的倾斜角,使之在0°左右,确保试验数据准确。 (1) Adjust the inclination angle of the horizontal X-axis and Y-axis to about 0° to ensure the accuracy of the test data.

(2)精度高,分辨率达到0.02°。 (2) High precision, resolution up to 0.02°.

(3)可充电,充电后运行40小时。 (3) Rechargeable, run for 40 hours after charging.

(4)安装方便,底部有磁性,可以吸附在校验仪托板5上。 (4) Easy to install, the bottom is magnetic, and can be adsorbed on the calibrator support plate 5.

(5)可设置报警值,符合试验要求角度时可报警。 (5) The alarm value can be set, and the alarm can be issued when the angle meets the test requirements.

应用效果 apply effects

通过水平校验仪来调节行程传感器的安装位置,可使行程传感器与水平面垂直,从而提高了开关特性试验的准确性,为设备稳定运行提供重要保障。为状态检修提供可靠的依据,保障了电网的稳定运行。 Adjusting the installation position of the stroke sensor through the level calibrator can make the stroke sensor perpendicular to the horizontal plane, thereby improving the accuracy of the switch characteristic test and providing an important guarantee for the stable operation of the equipment. It provides a reliable basis for condition-based maintenance and ensures the stable operation of the power grid.

Claims (3)

1.一种高精度开关行程测量装置,其特征是,该装置包括行程传感器(1)、水平校验仪(4)和校验仪托板(5),所述行程传感器(1)竖直固定在被测开关一侧,其测量拉杆(2)通过水平测量连杆(3)与被测开关的动触头连接,所述校验仪托板(5)固定在行程传感器(1)的侧壁上并与行程传感器(1)的轴线垂直,所述水平校验仪(4)放置在校验仪托板(5)上。 1. A high-precision switch stroke measurement device, characterized in that the device includes a stroke sensor (1), a level calibrator (4) and a calibrator support plate (5), and the stroke sensor (1) is vertically It is fixed on one side of the switch under test, and its measuring rod (2) is connected with the moving contact of the switch under test through the horizontal measuring connecting rod (3), and the calibrator support plate (5) is fixed on the stroke sensor (1) On the side wall and perpendicular to the axis of the stroke sensor (1), the horizontal calibrator (4) is placed on the calibrator support plate (5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种高精度开关行程测量装置,其特征是,构成中还包括导向筒(6)和导向柱(7),所述导向筒(6)固定在行程传感器(1)的正上方并与行程传感器(1)的测量拉杆(2)同轴,所述导向柱(7)位于导向筒(6)内并与导向筒(6)滑动配合,其下端与测量连杆(3)固定连接。 2. A high-precision switch stroke measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that the composition also includes a guide cylinder (6) and a guide column (7), and the guide cylinder (6) is fixed on the stroke sensor ( 1) and coaxial with the measuring rod (2) of the travel sensor (1), the guide column (7) is located in the guide cylinder (6) and slides with the guide cylinder (6), and its lower end is connected with the measuring connection The rod (3) is fixedly connected. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种高精度开关行程测量装置,其特征是,所述水平校验仪(4)的底面上镶嵌有与校验仪托板(5)的上平面相对应的磁铁。 3. A high-precision switch stroke measuring device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the bottom surface of the level calibrator (4) is inlaid with the upper plane of the calibrator support plate (5) corresponding magnets.
CN201420809957.6U 2014-12-20 2014-12-20 A kind of high precision switch over travel measurement mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN204405036U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105021158A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-04 国家电网公司 Handcart switch contact insertion depth tester
CN107036794A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-11 国家电网公司 A kind of second generation rectilinear transducer mounting bracket
CN108180874A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-06-19 简式国际汽车设计(北京)有限公司 A kind of normally close valve stroke measuring device and method
CN115629307A (en) * 2022-11-08 2023-01-20 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司天生桥局 Circuit breaker action stroke acquisition bracket and circuit breaker operating device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105021158A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-04 国家电网公司 Handcart switch contact insertion depth tester
CN107036794A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-11 国家电网公司 A kind of second generation rectilinear transducer mounting bracket
CN108180874A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-06-19 简式国际汽车设计(北京)有限公司 A kind of normally close valve stroke measuring device and method
CN115629307A (en) * 2022-11-08 2023-01-20 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司天生桥局 Circuit breaker action stroke acquisition bracket and circuit breaker operating device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20150617

Termination date: 20191220