CN204402870U - One waits wall thickness single screw type oil-gas mixed delivery pump - Google Patents

One waits wall thickness single screw type oil-gas mixed delivery pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204402870U
CN204402870U CN201420790819.8U CN201420790819U CN204402870U CN 204402870 U CN204402870 U CN 204402870U CN 201420790819 U CN201420790819 U CN 201420790819U CN 204402870 U CN204402870 U CN 204402870U
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China
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screw
gas mixed
sealing device
wall
equal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420790819.8U
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孟凡林
李乐乐
康强
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China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种等壁厚单螺杆式油气混输泵,主要由排出端、马达壳体、等壁厚衬套、锥形螺杆、软轴、吸入端、密封装置、扶正环、传动轴、联轴器组成。所述的马达壳体左端与排出端连接,右端与吸入端连接,所述的锥形螺杆为中空结构,内部设有软轴,所述的传动轴外侧设有密封装置,下端与联轴器连接,所述的扶正环置于密封装置的内孔中。本实用新型的有益效果:螺杆衬套副为等壁厚,马达在井下工作时各处橡胶衬套的热膨胀量相同,摩擦力发热时橡胶衬套磨损均匀,马达的机械效率较高,而且还减缓了橡胶衬套的老化和疲劳破坏的速度,延长了单螺杆式油气混输泵的使用寿命,结构合理、便于拆装和维护。

The utility model discloses an equal-wall-thickness single-screw type oil-gas mixed delivery pump, which mainly consists of a discharge end, a motor casing, an equal-wall-thickness bushing, a tapered screw, a flexible shaft, a suction end, a sealing device, a centralizing ring, a transmission Composed of shafts and couplings. The left end of the motor housing is connected to the discharge end, and the right end is connected to the suction end. The conical screw is hollow, with a flexible shaft inside, and a sealing device is provided on the outside of the transmission shaft. connected, the said centralizing ring is placed in the inner hole of the sealing device. The beneficial effects of the utility model: the screw bush pair is of equal wall thickness, the thermal expansion of the rubber bushes is the same at all places when the motor is working underground, the rubber bushes wear evenly when the frictional force heats up, the mechanical efficiency of the motor is high, and it is also It slows down the aging and fatigue damage of the rubber bushing, prolongs the service life of the single-screw oil-gas mixed pump, and has a reasonable structure, which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance.

Description

一种等壁厚单螺杆式油气混输泵A single-screw oil-gas mixed delivery pump with equal wall thickness

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种混输泵,特别涉及一种单螺杆式油气混输泵。The utility model relates to a mixed transport pump, in particular to a single-screw oil-gas mixed transport pump.

背景技术Background technique

为了在油田上推广具有经济效益的油气密封集输系统,以及降低井口回压增产原油,就必须创制能对油气混合液进行加压和输送的特种泵。油气混输泵的作用是在集输含气、水、沙等原油的过程中,实现对原油的集中净化、分离、储备,另外还可以减少井口压力,提高单井或区域产量。而单螺杆式油气混输泵能满足上述要求,并能在短时间内输送纯液体和纯气体,固体颗粒可占液量的5%左右。In order to popularize the oil-gas sealed gathering and transportation system with economic benefits in the oil field, and reduce the back pressure of the wellhead to increase the crude oil production, it is necessary to create a special pump that can pressurize and transport the oil-gas mixture. The role of the oil and gas mixed transportation pump is to realize the centralized purification, separation and storage of crude oil during the process of gathering and transporting crude oil containing gas, water, sand, etc. In addition, it can also reduce wellhead pressure and increase single well or regional production. The single-screw oil-gas mixed delivery pump can meet the above requirements, and can transport pure liquid and pure gas in a short time, and solid particles can account for about 5% of the liquid volume.

目前常见的单螺杆式油气混输泵螺杆衬套副多为非等壁厚,橡胶衬套厚薄不均匀,马达在井下工作时各处橡胶衬套的热膨胀量不同,定子橡胶衬套厚的地方热膨胀量大,转子与橡胶衬套的过盈量就会变大,摩擦力进一步变大,导致橡胶衬套摩擦生热也较大,这种恶性循环不仅降低了马达的机械效率,而且还加剧了橡胶衬套的老化和疲劳破坏的速度,缩短了单螺杆式油气混输泵的使用寿命。At present, most of the common single-screw oil-gas mixed pump screw bushings have unequal wall thickness, and the thickness of the rubber bushing is uneven. If the thermal expansion is large, the interference between the rotor and the rubber bushing will become larger, and the friction force will further increase, resulting in greater frictional heat generation of the rubber bushing. This vicious cycle not only reduces the mechanical efficiency of the motor, but also intensifies The speed of aging and fatigue damage of the rubber bushing is reduced, and the service life of the single-screw oil-gas mixed pump is shortened.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的就是针对现有单螺杆式油气混输泵效率低,衬套磨损严重等问题,提出一种结构合理、效率较高的一种等壁厚单螺杆式油气混输泵。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a single-screw oil-gas mixed pump with reasonable structure and high efficiency for the existing single-screw oil-gas mixed pump with low efficiency and serious bush wear.

其技术方案是:一种等壁厚单螺杆式油气混输泵,主要由排出端、马达壳体、等壁厚衬套、锥形螺杆、软轴、吸入端、密封装置、扶正环、传动轴、联轴器组成。所述的马达壳体左端与排出端连接,右端与吸入端连接,所述的锥形螺杆为中空结构,内部设有软轴,所述的传动轴外侧设有密封装置,下端与联轴器连接,所述的扶正环置于密封装置的内孔中。Its technical solution is: a single-screw oil-gas mixed pump with equal wall thickness, which mainly consists of a discharge end, a motor casing, a bush with equal wall thickness, a conical screw, a flexible shaft, a suction end, a sealing device, a centralizing ring, a transmission Composed of shafts and couplings. The left end of the motor housing is connected to the discharge end, and the right end is connected to the suction end. The conical screw is hollow, with a flexible shaft inside, and a sealing device is provided on the outside of the transmission shaft. connected, the said centralizing ring is placed in the inner hole of the sealing device.

所述的锥形螺杆内设有两个台阶孔,其中大孔放置软轴、小孔轴向定位软轴。The tapered screw is provided with two stepped holes, in which the flexible shaft is placed in the large hole and the flexible shaft is positioned axially in the small hole.

所述的等壁厚衬套经硫化处理后固定在马达壳体上。The bushing with equal wall thickness is vulcanized and fixed on the motor casing.

本实用新型的有益效果:螺杆衬套副为等壁厚,马达在井下工作时各处橡胶衬套的热膨胀量相同,摩擦力发热时橡胶衬套磨损均匀,马达的机械效率较高,而且还减轻了橡胶衬套的老化和疲劳破坏的速度,延长了单螺杆式油气混输泵的使用寿命,结构合理,便于拆装和维护。The beneficial effects of the utility model: the screw bush pair is of equal wall thickness, the thermal expansion of the rubber bushes is the same at all places when the motor is working underground, the rubber bushes wear evenly when the frictional force heats up, the mechanical efficiency of the motor is high, and it is also It reduces the aging and fatigue damage speed of the rubber bushing, prolongs the service life of the single-screw oil-gas mixed pump, and has a reasonable structure, which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1:本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1: structural representation of the utility model;

上图中:1.排出端、2.马达壳体、3.等壁厚衬套、4.锥形螺杆、5.软轴、6.吸入端、7.密封装置、8.扶正环、9.传动轴、10.联轴器。In the above picture: 1. Discharge end, 2. Motor housing, 3. Equal wall thickness bushing, 4. Conical screw, 5. Flexible shaft, 6. Suction end, 7. Sealing device, 8. Centralizing ring, 9 . Transmission shaft, 10. Coupling.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实例对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example the utility model is described further:

如图1所示,本实用新型一种等壁厚单螺杆式油气混输泵,主要由排出端1、马达壳体2、等壁厚衬套3、锥形螺杆4、软轴5、吸入端6、密封装置7、扶正环8、传动轴9、联轴器10组成。所述的马达壳体2左端与排出端1连接,右端与吸入端6连接,所述的锥形螺杆4为中空结构,内部设有软轴5,所述的传动轴9外侧设有密封装置7,下端与联轴器10连接,所述的扶正环8置于密封装置7的内孔中。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is an equal-wall-thickness single-screw oil-gas mixed transport pump, which is mainly composed of a discharge end 1, a motor casing 2, an equal-wall-thickness bushing 3, a conical screw 4, a flexible shaft 5, and a suction pump. End 6, sealing device 7, centralizing ring 8, drive shaft 9, coupling 10. The left end of the motor housing 2 is connected to the discharge end 1, and the right end is connected to the suction end 6. The conical screw 4 is a hollow structure with a flexible shaft 5 inside, and a sealing device is provided on the outside of the transmission shaft 9. 7. The lower end is connected with the coupling 10, and the centralizing ring 8 is placed in the inner hole of the sealing device 7.

所述的锥形螺杆4内设有两个台阶孔,其中大孔放置软轴5、小孔轴向定位软轴5。The tapered screw 4 is provided with two stepped holes, wherein the flexible shaft 5 is placed in the large hole and the flexible shaft 5 is positioned axially in the small hole.

所述的等壁厚衬套3经硫化处理后固定在马达壳体2上。The bushing 3 with constant wall thickness is vulcanized and fixed on the motor casing 2 .

所述等壁厚单螺杆式油气混输泵的锥形螺杆4的运动为定点运动,该定点位于泵中心线的延长线上。锥形螺杆4由电动机、传动轴9通过软轴5带动,利用软轴5的横向变形满足锥形螺杆4的定点运动要求。锥形螺杆4的外螺旋面和等壁厚衬套3的内螺旋面形成一系列密封腔室。随锥形螺杆4的转动,上述密封腔室以螺旋运动推向排出端1,与此同时,密封腔室的容积逐渐减小,使油气混合液压缩而排出。与密封腔室移动的同时,吸入端6又形成新的密封腔室,使油气混合液能连续的加压输送。The movement of the tapered screw 4 of the equal-wall-thickness single-screw oil-gas mixed delivery pump is fixed-point movement, and the fixed point is located on the extension line of the pump centerline. The conical screw 4 is driven by the motor and transmission shaft 9 through the flexible shaft 5, and the lateral deformation of the flexible shaft 5 is used to meet the fixed-point movement requirements of the conical screw 4. The outer helical surface of the conical screw 4 and the inner helical surface of the bushing 3 with equal wall thickness form a series of sealed chambers. With the rotation of the conical screw 4, the above-mentioned sealed chamber is pushed to the discharge end 1 with a spiral motion, and at the same time, the volume of the sealed chamber gradually decreases, so that the oil-gas mixture is compressed and discharged. At the same time as the sealed chamber moves, the suction end 6 forms a new sealed chamber, so that the oil-air mixture can be continuously pressurized and delivered.

上面以举例方式对本实用新型进行了说明,但本实用新型不限于上述具体实施例,凡基于本实用新型所做的任何改动或变型均属于本实用新型要求保护的范围。The utility model has been described above with examples, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and any changes or modifications made based on the utility model all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1.一种等壁厚单螺杆式油气混输泵,其特征在于:主要由排出端(1)、马达壳体(2)、等壁厚衬套(3)、锥形螺杆(4)、软轴(5)、吸入端(6)、密封装置(7)、扶正环(8)、传动轴(9)、联轴器(10)组成,所述的马达壳体(2)左端与排出端(1)连接,右端与吸入端(6)连接,所述的锥形螺杆(4)为中空结构,内部设有软轴(5),所述的传动轴(9)外侧设有密封装置(7),下端与联轴器(10)连接,所述的扶正环(8)置于密封装置(7)的内孔中。 1. An equal-wall-thickness single-screw oil-gas mixed transport pump, characterized in that: it mainly consists of a discharge end (1), a motor housing (2), an equal-wall-thickness bushing (3), a conical screw (4), Flexible shaft (5), suction end (6), sealing device (7), centralizing ring (8), transmission shaft (9), coupling (10), the left end of the motor casing (2) is connected to the discharge end (1), the right end is connected to the suction end (6), the conical screw (4) is a hollow structure with a flexible shaft (5) inside, and a sealing device is provided on the outside of the drive shaft (9) (7), the lower end is connected with the coupling (10), and the centralizing ring (8) is placed in the inner hole of the sealing device (7). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种等壁厚单螺杆式油气混输泵,其特征在于:所述的锥形螺杆(4)内设有两个台阶孔,其中大孔放置软轴(5)、小孔轴向定位软轴(5)。 2. The equal-wall-thickness single-screw oil-gas mixed transport pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tapered screw (4) is provided with two stepped holes, wherein the flexible shaft ( 5), the small hole axially locates the flexible shaft (5). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种等壁厚单螺杆式油气混输泵,其特征在于:所述的等壁厚衬套(3)经硫化处理后固定在马达壳体(2)上。 3. A constant-wall-thickness single-screw oil-gas mixed transport pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: said constant-wall-thickness bushing (3) is vulcanized and fixed on the motor casing (2) .
CN201420790819.8U 2014-12-13 2014-12-13 One waits wall thickness single screw type oil-gas mixed delivery pump Expired - Fee Related CN204402870U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105351185A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-24 重庆高研泵业有限公司 Novel transmission screw pump
CN111622944A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-04 中国石油大学(华东) Rotor and stator of a conical single-screw gas-liquid mixed pump
CN111894850A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-11-06 皖江工学院 Double-end single screw pump of 2/3 molded lines

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105351185A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-24 重庆高研泵业有限公司 Novel transmission screw pump
CN111894850A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-11-06 皖江工学院 Double-end single screw pump of 2/3 molded lines
CN111894850B (en) * 2020-06-19 2022-07-15 皖江工学院 Double-head single-screw pump with 2/3 molded lines
CN111622944A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-04 中国石油大学(华东) Rotor and stator of a conical single-screw gas-liquid mixed pump

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Granted publication date: 20150617

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