CN204401469U - A kind of for concrete in mass building block lifting dabbing device - Google Patents
A kind of for concrete in mass building block lifting dabbing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204401469U CN204401469U CN201420849654.7U CN201420849654U CN204401469U CN 204401469 U CN204401469 U CN 204401469U CN 201420849654 U CN201420849654 U CN 201420849654U CN 204401469 U CN204401469 U CN 204401469U
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- pulley
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- steel pipe
- chiseling
- volume concrete
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于桥梁领域,特别涉及一种针对大体积混凝土砌块吊装凿毛装置。The utility model belongs to the field of bridges, in particular to a hoisting and chiseling device for large-volume concrete blocks.
背景技术Background technique
常规的凿毛方式是采用人力的方法,通过电锤的震动来削减混凝土表层,使之与新浇筑的混凝土相衔接。由于电锤重量过于沉重,施工时会大大消耗人体的能量,常见的现象是干一会歇一会,大大减缓了施工的进度。The conventional method of chiseling is to use manpower to cut the concrete surface through the vibration of the electric hammer, so that it can be connected with the newly poured concrete. Due to the heavy weight of the electric hammer, the energy of the human body will be greatly consumed during construction. The common phenomenon is to work for a while and rest for a while, which greatly slows down the construction progress.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决现有技术存在的混凝土结构凿毛劳动力强度较高,机械施工技术落后的问题,本实用新型提供了一种针对大体积混凝土砌块吊装凿毛装置,能够解决现有技术中电锤重量过于沉重,减缓了施工的进度的问题。In order to solve the problems of high labor intensity and backward mechanical construction technology in the prior art for chiseling concrete structures, the utility model provides a hoisting and chiseling device for large-volume concrete blocks, which can solve the problem of the weight of the electric hammer in the prior art. Too heavy, slowing down the progress of the construction problem.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取如下技术解决方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model takes the following technical solutions:
一种针对大体积混凝土砌块吊装凿毛装置,包括长拉索、短拉索、脚手架钢管、固定滑轮、移动滑轮、电锤、大体积混凝土砌块和锚定架;所述的脚手架钢管固定设置在大体积混凝土砌块四周,所述的固定滑轮和移动滑轮均设置在脚手架钢管上,固定滑轮设有两个,移动滑轮设置在两个固定滑轮之间;所述的长拉索一端固定在一个锚定架上,另一端依次绕过一个固定滑轮和移动滑轮与电锤连接;所述的短拉索一端固定在脚手架钢管上,另一端依次绕过移动滑轮和另一个固定滑轮与另一个锚定架固定。A hoisting chiseling device for large-volume concrete blocks, comprising long stay cables, short stay cables, scaffold steel pipes, fixed pulleys, moving pulleys, electric hammers, large-volume concrete blocks and anchor frames; the scaffold steel pipes are fixed Set around the large-volume concrete block, the fixed pulley and the moving pulley are both set on the steel pipe of the scaffold, there are two fixed pulleys, and the moving pulley is set between the two fixed pulleys; one end of the long cable is fixed On an anchor frame, the other end goes around a fixed pulley and a moving pulley in turn to connect with the electric hammer; one end of the short cable is fixed on the steel pipe of the scaffold, and the other end turns around a moving pulley and another fixed pulley to connect with the other end. An anchor bracket is fixed.
还包括劲性弹簧,所述的长拉索与电锤之间通过劲性弹簧连接。A stiff spring is also included, and the long drag cable is connected with the electric hammer through a stiff spring.
所述的移动滑轮包括上下设置在滑轮支架的大滑轮和小滑轮,大滑轮设置在小滑轮上方,所述的小滑轮为两个,所述的移动滑轮通过大滑轮活动设置在脚手架钢管上,所述的长拉索和短拉索分别绕过两个小滑轮。The moving pulley includes a large pulley and a small pulley arranged on the pulley bracket up and down, the large pulley is arranged above the small pulley, and there are two small pulleys, and the moving pulley is set on the steel pipe of the scaffold through the large pulley. Described long stay cable and short stay cable walk around two small pulleys respectively.
所述的两个小滑轮之间还设有小劲性弹簧。Also be provided with small stiff spring between described two small pulleys.
所述的固定滑轮包括上部的固定装置和下部的滑轮装置,所述的固定装置和滑轮装置均为圆饼状结构,且两个圆饼状结构所在的平面相互垂直;所述的固定装置轴向上设置有通孔,所述的固定滑轮通过通孔设置在脚手架钢管上。The fixed pulley includes an upper fixing device and a lower pulley device, the fixing device and the pulley device are all round cake-shaped structures, and the planes where the two round cake-shaped structures are located are perpendicular to each other; the shaft of the fixing device A through hole is arranged upward, and the fixed pulley is arranged on the steel pipe of the scaffold through the through hole.
所述的通孔的直径大于脚手架钢管直径2mm。The diameter of the through hole is 2mm greater than the diameter of the scaffolding steel pipe.
所述的脚手架钢管数量为8个,分别在大体积混凝土砌块前后左右各有两个。The number of scaffold steel pipes is 8, and there are two respectively at the front, rear, left, and right sides of the large-volume concrete block.
相对于现有技术,本实用新型具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
本实用新型一种针对大体积混凝土砌块吊装凿毛装置,通过长拉索和短拉索及脚手架钢管上设置固定滑轮和移动滑轮,将电锤吊装,由拉索控制其升降,达到移动减载凿毛的目的,加快施工的进度,提高工作效率。解决现有技术中电锤重量过于沉重,减缓了施工的进度的问题。The utility model is a hoisting and chiseling device for large-volume concrete blocks. A fixed pulley and a moving pulley are arranged on the steel pipe of the scaffold through the long cable and the short cable, and the electric hammer is hoisted. The purpose of carrying the chisel is to speed up the progress of the construction and improve the work efficiency. It solves the problem that the weight of the electric hammer in the prior art is too heavy, which slows down the construction progress.
进一步,通过长拉索的长短可调节电锤的升降,通过短拉索的的长短调整电锤水平方向的相对位置,而劲性弹簧则可在较小的范围内灵活的移动。Further, the lift of the electric hammer can be adjusted by the length of the long cable, and the relative position of the electric hammer in the horizontal direction can be adjusted by the length of the short cable, while the stiff spring can move flexibly within a small range.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为大体积混凝土砌块吊装凿毛装置示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of hoisting and chiseling device for mass concrete blocks;
图2为移动滑轮三视图;Fig. 2 is three views of moving pulley;
图2a为移动滑轮主视图;Figure 2a is a front view of the moving pulley;
图2b为移动滑轮左视图;Figure 2b is a left view of the moving pulley;
图2c为移动滑轮仰视图;Figure 2c is a bottom view of the moving pulley;
图3为固定滑轮三视图;Fig. 3 is three views of fixed pulley;
图3a为固定滑轮主视图;Figure 3a is a front view of the fixed pulley;
图3b为固定滑轮左视图;Figure 3b is a left view of the fixed pulley;
图3c为固定滑轮仰视图。Figure 3c is a bottom view of the fixed pulley.
图中,1-长拉索;2-短拉索;3-脚手架钢管;4-固定滑轮;5-移动滑轮;6-劲性弹簧;7-电锤;8-大体积混凝土砌块;9-小劲性弹簧;10-小滑轮;11-滑轮支架;12-大滑轮;13-锚定架;41-固定装置;42-滑轮装置;43-通孔。In the figure, 1-long cable; 2-short cable; 3-scaffold steel pipe; 4-fixed pulley; 5-moving pulley; 6-stiff spring; 7-electric hammer; 8-mass concrete block; 9 10-small pulley; 11-pulley support; 12-big pulley; 13-anchor frame; 41-fixing device; 42-pulley device; 43-through hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
参考图1所示,一种针对大体积混凝土砌块吊装凿毛装置,包括长拉索1、短拉索2、脚手架钢管3、固定滑轮4、移动滑轮5、劲性弹簧6、电锤7、大体积混凝土砌块8、小劲性弹簧9、小滑轮10、螺栓11、大滑轮12、锚定架13。脚手架3有八个,分别在大体积混凝土砌块前后左右各有两个,起到支架的作用。Referring to Fig. 1, a hoisting chiseling device for large-volume concrete blocks includes a long cable 1, a short cable 2, a scaffold steel pipe 3, a fixed pulley 4, a moving pulley 5, a rigid spring 6, and an electric hammer 7 , large-volume concrete block 8, small spring 9, small pulley 10, bolt 11, large pulley 12, anchor frame 13. There are eight scaffolds 3, and there are two respectively in the front, back, left, and right sides of the large-volume concrete block, which play the role of supports.
参见图2,移动滑轮5,呈椭圆饼状。上下各有滑轮装置,上部有一大滑轮12,下部有两个小滑轮10。大滑轮12担于脚手架3钢管上,下部小滑轮10分别有长拉索1和短拉索2通过。移动滑轮5可在脚手架3钢管上自由的滑动。Referring to Fig. 2, the mobile pulley 5 is in the shape of an oval pie. Pulley device is respectively arranged up and down, and a large pulley 12 is arranged on the top, and two small pulleys 10 are arranged on the bottom. Big pulley 12 bears on scaffold 3 steel pipes, and bottom small pulley 10 has long stay cable 1 and short stay cable 2 to pass through respectively. Mobile pulley 5 can slide freely on scaffold 3 steel pipes.
参见图3,固定滑轮4其形状不规则,固定滑轮4包括上部的固定装置41和下部的滑轮装置42;所述的固定装置41轴向上设置有通孔43,所述的固定滑轮4通过通孔43设置在脚手架钢管3上。上部和下部均为薄圆饼状,同时成90度。上部有一通孔43,用于穿入脚手架钢管内,直径比钢管略大2mm。Referring to Fig. 3, the shape of the fixed pulley 4 is irregular, and the fixed pulley 4 includes an upper fixing device 41 and a lower pulley device 42; the fixing device 41 is axially provided with a through hole 43, and the fixed pulley 4 passes through The through hole 43 is provided on the scaffolding steel pipe 3 . The upper and lower parts are both pancake-shaped and at 90 degrees at the same time. There is a through hole 43 on the top, which is used to penetrate in the steel pipe of the scaffold, and the diameter is slightly larger than the steel pipe by 2mm.
长拉索1一段固定于锚定架13上,另一端通过固定滑轮4和移动滑轮5中的其中一个小滑轮10,然后与劲性弹簧6相衔接,劲性弹簧6相衔接末端挂装电锤7。短拉索2,一端固定于脚手架3钢管上,另一端经过移动滑轮5上的另一个小滑轮10绕出,再经过固定滑轮4绕出,最后固定于锚定架13上。这样便把电锤7掉在空中。One section of the long cable 1 is fixed on the anchor frame 13, and the other end passes through one of the small pulleys 10 in the fixed pulley 4 and the moving pulley 5, and then connects with the stiff spring 6, and the stiff spring 6 is connected to the terminal to hang the electric cable. Hammer 7. Short stay cable 2, one end is fixed on scaffold 3 steel pipes, and the other end goes out through another small pulley 10 on the moving pulley 5, goes out through fixed pulley 4 again, is fixed on the anchor frame 13 at last. Like this just electric hammer 7 is dropped in the air.
工作原理:按照图1安装本实用新型的装置,工人只需要控制电锤7便可以进行工作,较现有的人工作业省时省力。当需要调整位置时,通过长拉索1的长短可调节电锤7的升降,通过短拉索2的长短调整电锤7水平方向的相对位置,而劲性弹簧6则可保证电锤7在较小的范围内灵活的移动。Working principle: install the device of the utility model according to Fig. 1, the workers only need to control the electric hammer 7 and then they can work, which saves time and effort compared with the existing manual work. When the position needs to be adjusted, the lift of the electric hammer 7 can be adjusted by the length of the long cable 1, and the relative position of the electric hammer 7 in the horizontal direction can be adjusted by the length of the short cable 2, while the stiff spring 6 can ensure that the electric hammer 7 is in the Flexible movement within a small range.
以上内容是对本实用新型所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型的具体实施方式仅限于此,对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单的推演或替换,都应当视为属于本实用新型由所提交的权利要求书确定实用新型保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to this. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, Several simple inferences or substitutions can also be made, all of which should be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model determined by the submitted claims.
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| CN201420849654.7U CN204401469U (en) | 2014-12-27 | 2014-12-27 | A kind of for concrete in mass building block lifting dabbing device |
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| CN201420849654.7U CN204401469U (en) | 2014-12-27 | 2014-12-27 | A kind of for concrete in mass building block lifting dabbing device |
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| CN204401469U true CN204401469U (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104612059A (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2015-05-13 | 长安大学 | Mass concrete block hoisting and chiseling device and method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104612059A (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2015-05-13 | 长安大学 | Mass concrete block hoisting and chiseling device and method |
| CN104612059B (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2016-03-30 | 长安大学 | A kind of for concrete in mass building block lifting dabbing device and method |
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Granted publication date: 20150617 Termination date: 20161227 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |