CN204396867U - A kind of powder recovering device - Google Patents

A kind of powder recovering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204396867U
CN204396867U CN201420851487.XU CN201420851487U CN204396867U CN 204396867 U CN204396867 U CN 204396867U CN 201420851487 U CN201420851487 U CN 201420851487U CN 204396867 U CN204396867 U CN 204396867U
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air inlet
powder
recovery
branch pipe
pipe
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CN201420851487.XU
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王全生
金晓峰
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SUZHOU MIMO METAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SUZHOU MIMO METAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种粉末回收装置,包括收集器、设于收集器下方的回收管道、粉末回收室及鼓风机,所述回收管道一侧内壁上设有网状窗口,所述回收管道另一侧固定连接一进风支管,所述进风支管包括进风管口和出风管口,所述鼓风机通过所述进风支管的进风管口向所述回收管道鼓风。本实用新型根据金属粉末与灰尘等杂质的密度差异使金属粉末在回收过程中将杂质分离,本实用新型不仅完成了粉末回收,而且对粉末进行了进一步地净化。本实用新型装置简单易行,操作方便。

The utility model discloses a powder recovery device, which comprises a collector, a recovery pipeline arranged under the collector, a powder recovery room and a blower, a mesh window is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the recovery pipeline, and a mesh window is arranged on the other side of the recovery pipeline. The side is fixedly connected with an air inlet branch pipe, and the air inlet branch pipe includes an air inlet pipe mouth and an air outlet pipe mouth, and the blower blows air to the recovery pipe through the air inlet pipe mouth of the air inlet branch pipe. According to the difference in density between the metal powder and impurities such as dust, the utility model separates the metal powder from the impurities in the recovery process. The utility model not only completes the recovery of the powder, but also further purifies the powder. The device of the utility model is simple and easy to operate, and is convenient to operate.

Description

一种粉末回收装置A powder recovery device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种粉末回收装置,属于粉末冶金设备领域。 The utility model relates to a powder recovery device, which belongs to the field of powder metallurgy equipment.

背景技术 Background technique

粉末冶金是制取金属或用金属粉末(或是金属粉末与非金属粉末的混合物)作为原料制造各类金属材料、复合材料的工艺技术,由于粉末冶金技术的优点,它已成为解决新材料问题的钥匙,在新材料的发展中起着举足轻重的作用。然而,在粉末冶金生产过程中从最初的粉末制造、混料到产品成型,甚至产品成型之后的研磨、精整,都不可避免的会产生漏粉、掉粉现象,由于漏粉、掉粉,不仅对原料造成了很大的浪费,而且这些粉末往往由于沾上灰尘等杂质其品质上也会大打折扣。现有技术中涉及粉末冶金中金属粉末的回收往往单一地对粉末进行回收,并未考虑金属粉末回收中的进一步净化除杂问题。 Powder metallurgy is a process technology for producing metal or using metal powder (or a mixture of metal powder and non-metal powder) as raw materials to manufacture various metal materials and composite materials. Due to the advantages of powder metallurgy technology, it has become a solution to the problem of new materials. The key plays a pivotal role in the development of new materials. However, in the powder metallurgy production process, from the initial powder manufacturing, mixing to product molding, and even the grinding and finishing after product molding, powder leakage and powder loss will inevitably occur. Due to powder leakage and powder loss, Not only does it cause a lot of waste of raw materials, but also the quality of these powders will be greatly reduced due to impurities such as dust. In the prior art, the recovery of metal powder in powder metallurgy usually only recovers the powder, without considering the further purification and removal of impurities in the recovery of metal powder.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种粉末回收装置,该装置不仅能够回收金属粉末,还能够在粉末回收过程中对粉末进行除杂净化。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a powder recovery device, which can not only recover metal powder, but also remove impurities and purify the powder during the powder recovery process.

本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的: The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种粉末回收装置,包括收集器、设于收集器下方的回收管道、粉末回收室及鼓风机,所述回收管道一侧内壁上设有网状窗口,所述回收管道另一侧固定连接一进风支管,所述进风支管包括进风管口和出风管口,所述鼓风机通过所述进风支管的进风管口向所述回收管道鼓风。 A powder recovery device, comprising a collector, a recovery pipeline located below the collector, a powder recovery chamber and a blower, a mesh window is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the recovery pipeline, and the other side of the recovery pipeline is fixedly connected to an inlet An air branch pipe, the air inlet branch pipe includes an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, and the blower blows air to the recovery pipe through the air inlet pipe of the air inlet branch pipe.

进一步地,所述网状窗口为磁性网状窗口。 Further, the mesh window is a magnetic mesh window.

进一步地,所述网状窗口外侧连接有容置袋。 Further, a storage bag is connected to the outside of the mesh window.

进一步地,所述进风支管的进风管口朝下,且所述进风支管与所述回收管道之间夹角为30-40°。 Further, the air inlet of the air inlet branch pipe faces downward, and the angle between the air inlet branch pipe and the recovery pipe is 30-40°.

进一步地,所述进风支管的出风管口与所述网状窗口的下边缘位于同一水平线上。 Further, the air outlet of the air inlet branch pipe is located on the same horizontal line as the lower edge of the mesh window.

进一步地,所述鼓风机与所述进风支管之间还连有软管。 Further, there is a hose connected between the air blower and the air inlet branch pipe.

进一步地,所述鼓风机置于所述粉末回收室内。 Further, the blower is placed in the powder recovery chamber.

进一步地,所述粉末回收室底部连接至少两个万向轮。 Further, at least two universal wheels are connected to the bottom of the powder recovery chamber.

本实用新型所达到的有益效果: The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model:

(1)本实用新型的一种粉末回收装置结构简单,易于操作,不仅能回收漏掉的金属粉末,还能进一步对粉末进行除尘净化,提高回收金属粉末的品质; (1) A powder recovery device of the present utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It can not only recover the missing metal powder, but also further dedust and purify the powder, improving the quality of recovered metal powder;

(2)磁性网状窗口在作为杂质出口的同时还能拦截流失的截金属粉末,减少粉末浪费。 (2) The magnetic mesh window can also intercept the lost metal powder while serving as the outlet of impurities, reducing powder waste.

(3)进风支管的进风管口朝下,使进风逆向与金属粉末接触提高除杂效果,进风管与回收管道成30-40°夹角不仅保证进风与金属粉末的最大接触面积,还避免了金属粉末接受过强的鼓风,影响粉末的降落;进风支管的出风管口与网状窗口的下边缘位于同一水平线上使得接受鼓风的金属粉末尽可能的位于网状窗口范围内,这样更有利于杂质的逃离。 (3) The inlet pipe of the air inlet branch faces downward, so that the air inlet can contact the metal powder in reverse to improve the impurity removal effect. The angle between the air inlet pipe and the recovery pipe is 30-40°, which not only ensures the maximum contact between the air inlet and the metal powder It also prevents the metal powder from receiving too strong blast, which affects the falling of the powder; the air outlet of the air inlet branch pipe and the lower edge of the mesh window are located on the same horizontal line so that the metal powder receiving the blast is located on the net as much as possible. Within the range of the shape window, it is more conducive to the escape of impurities.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型优选的一种金属粉末回收装置; Fig. 1 is a kind of preferred metal powder recovery device of the utility model;

其中:1、收集器,2、回收管道,3、网状窗口,4、粉末回收室,5、万向轮,6、进风支管,7、软管,8、挡板,9、鼓风机,10、容置袋。 Among them: 1. Collector, 2. Recovery pipe, 3. Mesh window, 4. Powder recovery room, 5. Universal wheel, 6. Air inlet branch pipe, 7. Hose, 8. Baffle, 9. Blower, 10. Storage bag.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,而不能以此来限制本实用新型的保护范围。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described. The following examples are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model more clearly, but not to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

如图1所示,一种粉末回收装置,包括收集器1,本实施例中收集器1为漏斗形,但本实用新型并不限于漏斗形,垂直方向设置且位于收集器下方的回收管道2,粉末回收室4及鼓风机9,收集器1与回收管道2固定连接,回收管道2的一侧开有一网状窗口3,回收管道另一侧固定连接有进风支管6,网状窗口3与进风支管6的位置是相对的,即位于回收管道的相对立的两侧,进风支管包括进风管口和出风管口,鼓风机9通过进风支管6的进风管口向回收管道2内鼓风。 As shown in Figure 1, a powder recovery device includes a collector 1. In this embodiment, the collector 1 is funnel-shaped, but the utility model is not limited to the funnel shape, and the recovery pipeline 2 arranged in a vertical direction and located below the collector , the powder recovery chamber 4 and the blower 9, the collector 1 is fixedly connected with the recovery pipeline 2, a mesh window 3 is opened on one side of the recovery pipeline 2, and the other side of the recovery pipeline is fixedly connected with an air inlet branch pipe 6, and the mesh window 3 is connected with the The position of the air inlet branch pipe 6 is relative, that is, it is located on the opposite sides of the recovery pipe. The air inlet branch pipe includes an air inlet pipe mouth and an air outlet pipe mouth. 2 Inner blast.

优选的,本装置的网状窗口3为磁性网状窗口,网状窗口3的外侧罩有容置袋。 Preferably, the mesh window 3 of the device is a magnetic mesh window, and the outside of the mesh window 3 is covered with a storage bag.

优选的,进风支管6的进风管口朝下,且进风支管6与回收管道2之间夹角为30-40°,该夹角是经过试验反复测试调整确定的,夹角太小会造成粉末过度分散,不利于粉末的有效降落,夹角太大粉末与风的接触面积又不足够大,粉末与鼓进的风进风支管6的出风管口与所述网状窗口的下边缘位于同一水平线上。 Preferably, the air inlet of the air inlet branch pipe 6 faces downward, and the angle between the air inlet branch pipe 6 and the recovery pipe 2 is 30-40°, which is determined through repeated tests and adjustments, and the angle is too small It will cause excessive dispersion of the powder, which is not conducive to the effective landing of the powder. If the angle is too large, the contact area between the powder and the wind is not large enough. The lower edge is on the same horizontal line.

优选的,鼓风机9与进风支管6之间还连有软管7。 Preferably, a hose 7 is also connected between the blower 9 and the air inlet branch pipe 6 .

优选的,粉末回收室内还设有一挡板8,挡板8与粉末回收室4之间形成容置空间,鼓风机9就设置于该容置空间内,这样的设置节约了本装置的占地空间,使得装置更为简单便捷,挡板8隔开了鼓风机9与回收净化后的金属粉末,保证了金属粉末洁净度和鼓风机的使用质量。 Preferably, a baffle 8 is also provided in the powder recovery chamber, and an accommodating space is formed between the baffle 8 and the powder recovery chamber 4, and the blower 9 is arranged in the accommodating space, which saves the floor space of the device , making the device simpler and more convenient, the baffle 8 separates the blower 9 from the recovered and purified metal powder, ensuring the cleanliness of the metal powder and the use quality of the blower.

优选的,粉末回收室下方连接有至少两个万向轮5,确保了使用过程中的灵活性。 Preferably, at least two universal wheels 5 are connected below the powder recovery chamber to ensure flexibility during use.

在实际使用时,金属粉末由收集器1进入,在重力的作用下降落至垂直设置的回收管道2中,根据金属粉末与灰尘等杂质的密度差异,金属粉末受到来自进风支管6的风的吹动,杂质与金属粉末分离,金属粉末绝大部分继续降落至粉末回收室4,杂质通过磁性网状窗口3被吹至容置袋10内,一些同杂质一起被吹散的金属粉末会被磁性网状窗口3吸住,便于回收。 In actual use, the metal powder enters from the collector 1 and falls into the vertical recovery pipe 2 under the action of gravity. According to the density difference between the metal powder and impurities such as dust, the metal powder is subjected to the wind from the air inlet branch pipe 6. Blowing, the impurities are separated from the metal powder, and most of the metal powder continues to fall to the powder recovery chamber 4, and the impurities are blown into the storage bag 10 through the magnetic mesh window 3, and some metal powder blown away together with the impurities will be blown away. The magnetic mesh window 3 is sucked, which is convenient for recycling.

为了保证回收效果,金属粉末的粒度大于180μm, 即小于80目。 In order to ensure the recovery effect, the particle size of the metal powder is greater than 180 μm, that is, less than 80 mesh.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和变形,这些改进和变形也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, some improvements and deformations can also be made. And deformation should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种粉末回收装置,包括收集器、设于收集器下方的回收管道、粉末回收室及鼓风机,其特征在于,所述回收管道一侧内壁上设有网状窗口,所述回收管道另一侧固定连接一进风支管,所述进风支管包括进风管口和出风管口,所述鼓风机通过所述进风支管的进风管口向所述回收管道鼓风。 1. A powder recovery device, comprising a collector, a recovery pipeline located below the collector, a powder recovery chamber and a blower, characterized in that, the inner wall of one side of the recovery pipeline is provided with a mesh window, and the recovery pipeline is another One side is fixedly connected with an air inlet branch pipe, the air inlet branch pipe includes an air inlet pipe opening and an air outlet pipe mouth, and the blower blows air to the recovery pipe through the air inlet pipe opening of the air inlet branch pipe. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种粉末回收装置,其特征在于,所述网状窗口为磁性网状窗口。 2. A powder recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the mesh window is a magnetic mesh window. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种粉末回收装置,其特征在于,所述网状窗口外侧连接有容置袋。 3. A powder recovery device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a storage bag is connected to the outside of the mesh window. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种粉末回收装置,其特征在于,所述进风支管的进风管口朝下,且所述进风支管与所述回收管道之间夹角为30-40°。 4. A powder recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the air inlet of the air inlet branch pipe faces downward, and the angle between the air inlet branch pipe and the recovery pipe is 30- 40°. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种粉末回收装置,其特征在于,所述进风支管的出风管口与所述网状窗口的下边缘位于同一水平线上。 5 . The powder recovery device according to claim 4 , wherein the air outlet of the air inlet branch pipe is located on the same horizontal line as the lower edge of the mesh window. 6 . 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种粉末回收装置,其特征在于,所述鼓风机与所述进风支管之间还连有软管。 6 . A powder recovery device according to claim 5 , wherein a hose is connected between the air blower and the air inlet branch pipe. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种粉末回收装置,其特征在于,所述鼓风机置于所述粉末回收室内。 7. A powder recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the blower is placed in the powder recovery chamber. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种粉末回收装置,其特征在于,所述粉末回收室底部连接至少两个万向轮。 8. A powder recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that at least two universal wheels are connected to the bottom of the powder recovery chamber.
CN201420851487.XU 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 A kind of powder recovering device Expired - Lifetime CN204396867U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104550945A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-29 苏州米莫金属科技有限公司 Powder recycling device
CN105880592A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-24 上海安轩自动化科技有限公司 Powder recovery device of metal 3D printer
CN108543708A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-09-18 张家港铭久机械有限公司 A kind of metal powder recycling device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104550945A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-29 苏州米莫金属科技有限公司 Powder recycling device
CN105880592A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-24 上海安轩自动化科技有限公司 Powder recovery device of metal 3D printer
CN108543708A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-09-18 张家港铭久机械有限公司 A kind of metal powder recycling device

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Granted publication date: 20150617