CN204396761U - A kind of forging mold - Google Patents
A kind of forging mold Download PDFInfo
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- CN204396761U CN204396761U CN201420752714.3U CN201420752714U CN204396761U CN 204396761 U CN204396761 U CN 204396761U CN 201420752714 U CN201420752714 U CN 201420752714U CN 204396761 U CN204396761 U CN 204396761U
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- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于锻造汽车转向节的锻造模具,该锻造模具包括:凸模,与所述凸模相对应的凹模,其中,所述凸模和所述凹模之间形成有制坯模膛、预锻模膛、以及终锻模膛。实用新型提供的锻造模具通过在凸模和凹模之间形成制坯模膛、预锻模膛、以及终锻模膛,从而,使得汽车转向节在同一锻造设备上即可完成制坯、预锻、及终锻加工,工序集中。另外,本实用新型提供的锻造模具可在一次模锻过程中,分别对三个汽车转向节进行制坯、预锻、及终锻加工,从而大大提高了汽车转向节的生产效率。
The utility model discloses a forging die used for forging an automobile steering knuckle. The forging die comprises: a punch, and a die corresponding to the punch, wherein a mold is formed between the punch and the die. There are blank-making die chambers, pre-forging die chambers, and final forging die chambers. The forging die provided by the utility model forms a blank-making die cavity, a pre-forging die cavity, and a final forging die cavity between the punch and the die, so that the automobile steering knuckle can be completed on the same forging equipment. Forging, and final forging processing, the process is concentrated. In addition, the forging die provided by the utility model can respectively perform billet making, pre-forging, and final forging processing on three automobile steering knuckles in one die forging process, thereby greatly improving the production efficiency of the automobile steering knuckles.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及模具,具体是涉及一种锻造模具。The utility model relates to a die, in particular to a forging die.
背景技术Background technique
汽车转向节是汽车转向桥上的主要零件之一,在汽车行驶状态下,能够使汽车稳定行驶并灵敏传递行驶方向,转向节的功用是承受汽车前部载荷和多变的冲击载荷,支承并带动前轮绕主销转动而使汽车转向。The car steering knuckle is one of the main parts of the car steering axle. When the car is running, it can make the car run stably and transmit the driving direction sensitively. The function of the steering knuckle is to bear the front load of the car and the variable impact load, support and Drive the front wheel to rotate around the kingpin to make the car turn.
目前,汽车转向节通常由模具模锻加工而成,具体的,通常在生产中是通过自由锻锤制坯,再在模锻锤上进行锻造,这种锻造方法需要使用多台锻造设备分阶段进行,所以,汽车转向节的生产存在着工序分散,生产效率比较低的问题。并且,自由锻制坯对技术人员掌握的操作技术水平要求较高,易造成汽车转向节毛坯的报废。At present, automobile steering knuckles are usually processed by die forging. Specifically, in production, the billet is usually made by free forging hammer, and then forged on the die forging hammer. This forging method requires the use of multiple forging equipment in stages Therefore, the production of automobile steering knuckles has the problems of scattered processes and relatively low production efficiency. Moreover, free forging blanks require a high level of operational skills for technicians, which can easily lead to the scrapping of automobile steering knuckle blanks.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述汽车转向节存在锻造效率低的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种在同一台锻造设备上即可完成锻造工序的锻造模具,从而提高生产效率。In order to solve the above-mentioned problem of low forging efficiency in the automobile steering knuckle, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a forging die that can complete the forging process on the same forging equipment, thereby improving production efficiency.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用了以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种锻造模具,用于锻造汽车转向节,具有这样的特征,包括:凸模,与凸模相对应的凹模,其中,凸模和凹模之间形成有制坯模膛、预锻模膛、以及终锻模膛。A forging die is used for forging automobile steering knuckles, which has such features, including: a punch, and a concave die corresponding to the punch, wherein a billet cavity and a pre-forging die are formed between the punch and the concave die Chamber, and final forging die chamber.
进一步地,在本实用新型提供的锻造模具中,还可以具有这样的特征:制坯模膛、预锻模膛、以及终锻模膛排列成“品”字形。Further, in the forging die provided by the utility model, it may also have such a feature: the cavity of the billet, the cavity of the pre-forging cavity, and the cavity of the final forging are arranged in the shape of "pin".
进一步地,在本实用新型提供的锻造模具中,还可以具有这样的特征:凸模包括第一上模膛、第二上模膛、以及第三上模膛,凹模包括第一下模膛、第二下模膛、以及第三下模膛;第一上模膛和第一下模膛组成制坯模膛,第二上模膛和第二下模膛组成预锻模膛,第三上模膛和第三下模膛组成终锻模膛。Further, in the forging die provided by the utility model, it can also have such a feature: the punch includes a first upper die cavity, a second upper die cavity, and a third upper die cavity, and the concave die includes a first lower die cavity , the second lower die cavity, and the third lower die cavity; the first upper die cavity and the first lower die cavity form the billet cavity, the second upper die cavity and the second lower die cavity form the pre-forging die cavity, and the third The upper die cavity and the third lower die cavity form the final forging die cavity.
进一步地,在本实用新型提供的锻造模具中,还可以具有这样的特征:凸模安装在上模板的下端,凹模安装在下模板的上端。Further, in the forging die provided by the utility model, it may also have such a feature: the convex die is installed at the lower end of the upper template, and the concave die is installed at the upper end of the lower template.
本实用新型在上述基础上具有的积极效果是:The positive effect that the utility model has on the above-mentioned basis is:
本实用新型提供的锻造模具通过在凸模和凹模之间形成制坯模膛、预锻模膛、以及终锻模膛,从而,使得汽车转向节在同一锻造设备上即可完成制坯、预锻、及终锻加工,工序集中。另外,本实用新型提供的锻造模具可在一次模锻过程中,分别对三个汽车转向节分别进行制坯、预锻、及终锻加工,从而大大提高了汽车转向节的生产效率。The forging die provided by the utility model forms a billet-making die chamber, a pre-forging die chamber, and a final forging die chamber between the punch and the die, so that the automobile steering knuckle can be completed on the same forging equipment. Pre-forging, and final forging processing, the process is concentrated. In addition, the forging die provided by the utility model can respectively perform billet making, pre-forging, and final forging processing on three automobile steering knuckles in one die forging process, thereby greatly improving the production efficiency of the automobile steering knuckles.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的实施例中汽车转向节的正视图。Fig. 1 is the front view of the automobile steering knuckle in the embodiment of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的实施例中汽车转向节的俯视图。Fig. 2 is the top view of the automobile steering knuckle in the embodiment of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型的实施例中上模板的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the upper template in an embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的实施例中下模板的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lower formwork in the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,以下实施例结合附图对本实用新型提供的锻造模具作具体阐述。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the following examples will specifically illustrate the forging die provided by the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
本实施例提供的锻造模具用于锻造如图1和图2所述的汽车转向节10。The forging die provided in this embodiment is used for forging the automobile steering knuckle 10 as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 .
如图3和图4所示,本实施例中的锻造模具包括:凸模,与凸模相对应的凹模,其中,凸模安装在上模板1的下端,凹模安装在下模板2的上端。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the forging die in this embodiment includes: a punch, and a die corresponding to the punch, wherein the punch is installed at the lower end of the upper template 1, and the die is installed at the upper end of the lower template 2 .
凸模和凹模之间形成有制坯模膛、预锻模膛、以及终锻模膛。并且,为了尽量减小锻造模具的体积和重量,以及便于锻造操作,在本实施例中,制坯模膛、预锻模膛、以及终锻模膛排列成“品”字形。A billet-making die cavity, a pre-forging die cavity, and a final forging die cavity are formed between the punch die and the concave die. Moreover, in order to reduce the volume and weight of the forging die as much as possible and to facilitate the forging operation, in this embodiment, the billet cavity, the pre-forging cavity, and the final forging cavity are arranged in the shape of a "product".
具体的,凸模包括第一上模膛11、第二上模膛12、以及第三上模膛13,凹模包括第一下模膛21、第二下模膛22、以及第三下模膛23。第一上模膛11和第一下模膛21组成制坯模膛,第二上模膛12和第二下模膛22组成预锻模膛,第三上模膛13和第三下模膛23组成终锻模膛。Specifically, the punch includes a first upper die cavity 11, a second upper die cavity 12, and a third upper die cavity 13, and the concave die includes a first lower die cavity 21, a second lower die cavity 22, and a third lower die cavity chamber 23. The first upper die cavity 11 and the first lower die cavity 21 form the blank forming die cavity, the second upper die cavity 12 and the second lower die cavity 22 form the pre-forging die cavity, the third upper die cavity 13 and the third lower die cavity 23 form the final forging die cavity.
本实施例提供的锻造模具通过在凸模和凹模之间形成制坯模膛、预锻模膛、以及终锻模膛,从而,使得汽车转向节在同一锻造设备上即可完成制坯、预锻、及终锻加工,工序集中。另外,本实施例提供的锻造模具可在一次模锻过程中,分别对三个汽车转向节分别进行制坯、预锻、及终锻加工,从而大大提高了汽车转向节的生产效率。The forging die provided in this embodiment forms a billet-making die chamber, a pre-forging die chamber, and a final forging die chamber between the punch and the die, so that the automobile steering knuckle can be completed on the same forging equipment. Pre-forging, and final forging processing, the process is concentrated. In addition, the forging die provided in this embodiment can respectively perform billet making, pre-forging, and final forging processing on three automobile steering knuckles in one die forging process, thereby greatly improving the production efficiency of the automobile steering knuckles.
当然本实用新型所涉及的锻造模具并不仅仅限定于本实施例中的结构,任何对本实用新型进行的等同修改和替代也都在本实用新型的范畴内。Of course, the forging die involved in the utility model is not limited to the structure in this embodiment, and any equivalent modification and replacement of the utility model are also within the category of the utility model.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420752714.3U CN204396761U (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | A kind of forging mold |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420752714.3U CN204396761U (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | A kind of forging mold |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204396761U true CN204396761U (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420752714.3U Expired - Lifetime CN204396761U (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | A kind of forging mold |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110883293A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-03-17 | 山东恒泰车桥有限公司 | Knuckle one-die multi-cavity die and die forging process |
| CN112620564A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-09 | 山东华源索具有限公司 | Double-lug-twisted production processing die and forging method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-12-03 CN CN201420752714.3U patent/CN204396761U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110883293A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-03-17 | 山东恒泰车桥有限公司 | Knuckle one-die multi-cavity die and die forging process |
| CN112620564A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-09 | 山东华源索具有限公司 | Double-lug-twisted production processing die and forging method thereof |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20150617 |