CN204392648U - A kind of bull switch - Google Patents
A kind of bull switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204392648U CN204392648U CN201520052965.5U CN201520052965U CN204392648U CN 204392648 U CN204392648 U CN 204392648U CN 201520052965 U CN201520052965 U CN 201520052965U CN 204392648 U CN204392648 U CN 204392648U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- microprocessor
- control
- load
- vibration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of bull switch, which comprises at least: low-voltage control power, microprocessor, vibration switch and load switch, it is characterized in that: low-voltage control power is used for the power supply of microprocessor, vibration switch and load switch, and it is obtained through rectification step-down by high-voltage load power supply; Load switch is by Microprocessor S3C44B0X, and control for the break-make controlling high-voltage load circuit, it is relay or controllable silicon; The level signal of generation for responding to the touch action of user, and is outputted to microprocessor by vibration switch; Microprocessor for analyzing the signal from vibration switch, and drives load switch action realize opening of illuminating lamp or extinguish according to analysis result; Whole device is distributed in two housings connected with cable, and not containing high-tension electricity device in the housing being mounted with vibration switch.Microprocessor can increase clocking capability, realizes timing and closes; Control switch can also increase wireless communication module and realize Long-distance Control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the timing switch of plug-in illuminating lamp.
Background technology
Use the plug-in illuminating lamps such as a large amount of desk lamp or standard lamp to improve illuminating effect in daily life work, common are study reading lamp, the Landscape Lamp etc. in corner, parlor.In life, often there is because user leaves temporarily the situation of the long-time light yellow of lamp, as played because leaving and forget and turn off the light in child's study, standard lamp because installation in corners, also usually occur lamp open and people not situation.The partly cause that these wastes occur is that switch itself is inconvenient to operate, and is exactly that switch cannot cut out by self-timing in addition.
On the other hand, child or the adult felt badly read a book for a long time continuously and easily damage eyes, cause myopia, therefore wish the lighting lamp controller that user can be reminded to have a rest in time.
For this reason, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of easy to operate and there is automatic closing function realize energy-conservation control switch.Another object of the present invention is to provide the bull switch that a kind of user of prompting has a rest.
Summary of the invention
In the present invention, be defined as follows for sake of convenience:
Push switch, is arranged in traditional lighting lamp on live wire for connecting or disconnecting the mechanical switch of load circuit;
Control switch, illuminating lamp of the present invention controls intact device automatically, and it has the function that timing automatic closes lighting circuit;
Load switch, controls relay or the controllable silicon of load circuit break-make in control switch of the present invention;
Touch switch, for the switch entity of user's operation in control switch of the present invention, special secondary school of the present invention refers to vibration switch.
For realizing timing, containing microprocessor in control switch of the present invention, it has clocking capability.For realizing automatic control, the present invention adopts the relay of microprocessor driven or controllable silicon as load switch, realizes connection or the disconnection of load lighting circuit.For realizing manual control operation, add touch switch (i.e. signal trigger), its signal exports to microprocessor, and microprocessor driven relay or silicon-controlled dynamic do the control realizing illumination.Touch switch of the present invention adopts vibration switch, vibration switch is the microstructured mechanical switch of a class, be usually used in vulnerabilities scan, for obtaining level signal, it can be the vibration switch that spring type is often opened, and also can be the normally closed vibration switch (the most common application of vibration switch is luminous shoes for children) of ball-type.
Control switch of the present invention is except touch switch, microprocessor and load switch, also comprise a low-voltage control power module, for providing low-tension supply to the miscellaneous part of control switch, it utilizes load mains lighting supply (as: 220VAC civil power) to obtain (being generally 3VDC or 5VDC) through over commutation and step-down.Specific design and selection can with reference to the rectification voltage reduction modules of various intelligent switch existing on market.
In order to easy to operate, touch switch of the present invention and load switch are placed in different housings respectively, and with wire interconnects between two housings, connecting line length can reach several meters, and must not have the part of band high tension apparatus in the housing of accommodation touch switch.Another benefit of such design be the part that makes to contact with people only containing low tension, even if therefore housing failure or on hand with water, operation is still safe, does not have the risk of electric shock.
A kind of course of work of the present invention is as follows: control switch initial condition is holding state (load switch disconnection), when user touches touch switch, the low and high level signal produced by vibrations outputs to microprocessor, microprocessor is analyzed rear drive load switch to vibration signal and is closed, therefore illumination lamp ignition; Meanwhile, microprocessor starts bright light timing, in timing course, manual operation touch switch will close illuminating lamp, if unattended and timing completes, automatic control load switch disconnects by microprocessor, therefore closing illuminating lamp realizes energy-conservation, and control switch also returns to initial holding state.
Have a rest to realize mandatory light-off, the present invention can make amendment to microprocessor programming, the course of work becomes: after completing bright light by setting-up time, control switch is not return to holding state, but enter pressure resting state, during this period, manual operation touch switch can not trigger any reaction; And after rest terminates, normal Standby state just got back to by illuminating lamp, at this moment operate touch switch and can reopen illuminating lamp.This design is mainly used in carrying out pressure rest to user and controls, such as control pupil after 35 minutes (time of a Shanghai pupil class) of reading a book continuously, them are forced to have a rest 5 minutes (intraoral illumination lamp cannot be opened during this period of time), be conducive to like this preventing myopia, be also conducive to the efficiency improving follow-up study.
In above-mentioned two kinds of execution modes, when control switch is in bright light time status, if user operates touch switch, illuminating lamp will be closed, but control switch might not get back to initial holding state (namely not necessarily resetting bright light timer immediately) immediately, but enter a time out state as required, as operated touch switch during this period, after turning on light, bright light timer continues the timing before turning off the light; If time out completes also unattended, then get back to initial holding state (replacement of bright light timer).
Therefore, in the present invention, control switch can have four kinds of states: holding state, lighting lamp state, halted state and pressure resting state.Three kinds of state timing parameter that bright light, time-out, pressure are had a rest can be the fixed values being stored in microprocessor, also can increase DIP device to revise setting.The method of another kind of amendment parameter is increase data line interface, by smart machine amendments such as mobile phones.
Along with the development of Internet of Things, market there is the switch of various Remote, particularly with the intelligent switch that smart mobile phone controls, it adds microprocessor, relay and wireless communication module on the basis of traditional switch (or socket), communication module is used for sending and Received signal strength, therefore the state of switch can be checked at any time by mobile phone, control switch action.Another embodiment of the present invention too increases wireless communication module, and it can be wifi, bluetooth, zigbee etc.
Control switch of the present invention can also increase LED light or buzzer, for the prompting at the end of timing.
In the present invention, microprocessor can select the product with park mode, and with energy-conservation further, and the vibration signal of vibration switch may be used for waking microprocessor (the wake-up interrupts entrance of vibration switch access microprocessor) up.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The control switch structure chart that a kind of timing of Fig. 1 is closed.
The control switch structure chart of Fig. 2 band wireless transport module.
Embodiment
That Fig. 1 shows is a kind of control switch example structure figure, has accessed rectification voltage reduction module 10 at load 220V alternating current input, and it exports as low-voltage DC, and it is the power supply of microprocessor 20, load switch 30, DIP device 40 and vibration switch 80.As shown in Figure 1, the large multi-part of control switch is placed in main casing 200, and vibration switch 80 is placed in another is independently connected by cable between touch-control housing 100, two housings.The input and output of control switch are 220V alternating current, and output can connect various 220VAC illuminating lamp.
Control switch shown in Fig. 1 is in holding state (i.e. load switch off state) after access load power source.Vibration switch 80 is shock sensors, and it all can be made to produce the logical effect of flash/sudden strain of a muscle as long as touch or knock, because accessed power supply, namely can produce low and high level, this level signal exports to microprocessor 20 for analyses of shake.Prestored in microprocessor the threshold value such as intensity, time, frequency of vibrations, once reach threshold value, by driving load switch 30(, it can be relay to microprocessor, also can be silicon-controlled device) conducting, namely control switch exports and obtains 220V power supply, can light illuminating lamp.While load circuit conducting, microprocessor starts bright light timing, once timing completes, microprocessor will drive load switch to disconnect, and realizes turning off the light, and holding state returned by control switch.If touch vibration switch 80 when lighting lamp state, and microprocessor detects satisfactory vibration signal, also can realize turning off the light, and holding state returned by control switch.
The course of work of above-described embodiment is a kind of simply to control: manual operation is once turned on light, then operates and namely turn off the light, and after turning on light, certain time (lighting time) inoperation is then turned off the light automatically.Here lighting time can use DIP device 40 redjustment and modification.DIP device 40 can also be used for arranging other parameters, two time parameters as in Students ' Learning control: force time of having a rest and time out.Force the time of having a rest to refer to, after bright light study certain hour (as: class 35 minutes), control switch enters forces resting state (lamp is closed, and manual operation cannot open illuminating lamp), therefore forces student's rest certain hour, to protect its eyesight.During time out refers to illumination lamp ignition, manual operation turn off the light after a period of time.During this period of time, if having manual operation again, lamp is opened immediately and is continued the timing before turning off the light; If time out completes also do not have manual operation, then holding state returned by control switch, and after manual operation is turned on light afterwards, bright light timing accent starts.
In the present invention, bright light timing length can with reference to the time of primary school classroom and examination, and therefore range of choice was at 30 minutes to 120 minutes.Force the time of having a rest to select 60 seconds to 10 minutes, and time out length can select 0 second to forcing time of having a rest length.
What Fig. 2 showed is a kind of control switch containing wireless communication module.Because there has been wireless communication module 50, mobile phone can be utilized, panel computer lamp smart machine revised various timing parameters, therefore save toggle switch.And after having had communication module, more function can be completed, comprising: send state, receive instruction etc., therefore can realize more Long-distance Control, comprise the fixed cycle operator of various complexity.In this embodiment, rectification voltage reduction module 10 and load switch 30 is only comprised in main casing 200; Microprocessor 20, wireless communication module 50 and vibration switch 80 is then contained in touch-control housing 100.The benefit of this layout is that all low-voltage devices are separated with all high tension apparatus, and the circuit system being convenient to microprocessor, wireless communication module and vibration switch is integrated.
In specific embodiment of the invention, touch switch housing 100 is low-voltage device housings of band wire, and it can be placed on Anywhere easy to use.Main casing 200 is directly connected with illuminating lamp, it can be arranged in light fixture, also can be installed at (as: position of Push switch installed by traditional standard lamp) on the loaded cable line of original light fixture, can also be arranged in socket, or main casing is improved and makes a conversion socket, become the connector between supply socket and illuminating lamp plug, facilitate device of the present invention directly to upgrade existing desk lamp, standard lamp etc.If increase control switch of the present invention to existing illuminating lamp, then the original Push switch remained should be placed in closure state for a long time.
Below only with several preferred embodiment, design idea of the present invention is described; and control the selection of power supply; the selection of load switch; the selection of wireless communication module; the layout of each functional part between two housings; various timing mode and time span can gain enlightenment in describing the invention and change, if these are modified in technical scope described in the claims in the present invention, then these amendments still belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a bull switch, which comprises at least: low-voltage control power module, microprocessor, vibration switch and load switch, it is characterized in that: low-voltage control power module is used for the power supply of microprocessor, vibration switch and load switch, and it is obtained through rectification step-down by high-voltage load power supply; Load switch is by Microprocessor S3C44B0X, and control for the break-make controlling high-voltage load circuit, it is relay or controllable silicon; The level signal of generation for responding to the touch action of user, and is outputted to microprocessor by vibration switch; Microprocessor for analyzing the signal from vibration switch, and drives load switch action realize opening of illuminating lamp or extinguish according to analysis result; Whole device is distributed in two housings connected with cable, and not containing high-tension electricity device in the housing being mounted with vibration switch.
2. control switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: microprocessor has clocking capability, and illuminating lamp connection will close illuminating lamp after lighting and exceeding setting-up time automatically.
3. control switch according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the timing of control switch bright light completes and after turning off the light, microprocessor enters the state not responding vibration switch action, and certain time, control switch just automatically restores to the state that can respond manual operation afterwards.
4. control switch according to claim 3, is characterized in that: bright light is the arbitrary value of 30 minutes to 120 minutes to the duration of automatic distinguishing; The lasting duration not responding vibration switch action after automatic distinguishing is the arbitrary value of 60 seconds to 10 minutes.
5. the control switch according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that: control switch also comprises the parts for revising timing parameters, and it is one or more combinations of DIP device, data line interface or wireless communication module.
6. the control switch according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that: control switch also comprises the tip parts starting for state or terminate, and it is LED, buzzer or the combination of both.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520052965.5U CN204392648U (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | A kind of bull switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520052965.5U CN204392648U (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | A kind of bull switch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204392648U true CN204392648U (en) | 2015-06-10 |
Family
ID=53365324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520052965.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204392648U (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | A kind of bull switch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204392648U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105425661A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-03-23 | 厦门市智联信通物联网科技有限公司 | Intelligent drive control method and device for laser positioning lamp, and light supplement lamp controller |
| CN114340082A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-04-12 | 华人运通(江苏)技术有限公司 | Door trim lighting system, control method, storage medium and vehicle |
-
2015
- 2015-01-27 CN CN201520052965.5U patent/CN204392648U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105425661A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-03-23 | 厦门市智联信通物联网科技有限公司 | Intelligent drive control method and device for laser positioning lamp, and light supplement lamp controller |
| CN114340082A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-04-12 | 华人运通(江苏)技术有限公司 | Door trim lighting system, control method, storage medium and vehicle |
| CN114340082B (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2023-12-26 | 华人运通(江苏)技术有限公司 | Door trim lighting system, control method, storage medium and vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150610 Termination date: 20170127 |