CN204385403U - Dedusting damping device on a kind of denim loom - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a dust removal and humidification device on a denim loom, which belongs to the technical field of textile equipment. The dust removal and humidification device on the denim loom includes a fan, a dust removal and humidification box, and a wire box for placing cotton threads. The wire box is equipped with a wire pulley for turning the cotton threads to the outlet holes; the dust removal and humidification box is rectangular and sealed. Divided into two layers, namely the dust storage chamber and the water storage chamber, the dust storage chamber and the upper part of the wire box are connected through the suction pipe, and the water storage chamber and the lower part of the wire box are connected through the air outlet pipe The suction port of the fan is connected with the dust storage chamber through the upper ventilation pipe, and the air outlet of the fan is connected with the water storage chamber through the lower ventilation pipe. The interface of the upper ventilation pipe is separated from the interface of the suction pipe. Cotton threads that have requirements for working humidity, after humidification, the thread breakage rate is significantly reduced, and the quality of denim is improved.

Description

A dust removal and humidification device on a denim loom

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile machinery and relates to a dust removing and humidifying device on a denim loom.

Background technique

Denim is a kind of thick yarn-dyed warp-faced twill cotton. Although the development and production of denim products in China started relatively late, they have a relatively high starting level. They have air spinning, automatic winding, ball warp dyeing, and shuttleless looms. (A large number are rapiers, followed by projectiles, and air jets again), heavy pre-shrinking finishing machines and other advanced equipment, thus creating good conditions for the development of denim varieties and improving the quality level. However, for a long time, some equipment with excellent performance and complete functions, such as electronic dobby, multi-color, uneven coiling, quick change of varieties and unmanned operation of rapier looms, have not attracted enough attention, resulting in a harsh environment in the production workshop , The quality of denim produced is average, and this situation needs to be resolved urgently in order to better serve the development of varieties, improvement of quality and labor productivity.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology, and propose a dust removal and humidification device which can improve the working environment of the denim loom and improve the product quality.

The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a dust removal and humidification device on a denim loom, including a fan, a dust removal and humidification box and a wire box for placing cotton threads. In the lower part of the box, there is an outlet hole on the side of the wire box, and the wire wheel is installed in the wire box to turn the cotton thread to the outlet hole; the dust removal and humidification box is rectangular in shape and is divided into two layers by a sealing plate. The dust chamber and the water storage chamber are connected through the suction pipe between the dust storage chamber and the upper part of the wire box, and the air outlet pipe is connected between the water storage chamber and the lower part of the wire box. The dust storage chamber is connected through the upper ventilation pipe, the air outlet of the fan is connected with the water storage chamber through the lower ventilation pipe, and a filter screen is arranged in the dust storage chamber, and the filter screen connects the interface of the upper ventilation pipe of the dust storage chamber and The interface of the suction pipe is separated.

After being guided by the guide wheel, the cotton thread roll is pulled out from the wire outlet hole for weaving by the loom. Turn on the fan, and the suction pipe will vacuum the cotton thread from the cotton thread roll to the guide wheel, suck the yarn dust from the cotton thread into the dust storage chamber, and the yarn dust will be isolated in the dust storage chamber by the filter; On the other hand, the fan sends air to the downward ventilation pipe, and the air enters the water in the water storage chamber. After being adsorbed and humidified by the water, the air is cleaner and more humid, and finally enters the lower part of the wiring box from the air outlet pipe, which has requirements for the working humidity. After the cotton thread is humidified, the thread breakage rate is significantly reduced, which greatly saves the cost of downtime and maintenance.

In the above dust removal and humidification device on the denim loom, the interface of the lower ventilation pipe of the water storage chamber is located below the water surface, and the interface of the air outlet pipe of the water storage chamber is located on the water surface. The air enters the water in the water storage chamber from the lower ventilation pipe, and the water has a washing effect on the air, which can further clean the air, and also absorb tiny particles and cotton wool.

In the above-mentioned dust removal and humidification device on the denim loom, a protruding baffle is welded on the opposite inner walls of the dust storage chamber, and the baffle abuts against the edge of the filter screen. The baffle supports the filter screen and prevents the filter screen from sliding down.

In the above dust removal and humidification device on the denim loom, the heights of the two baffles are different, and the inclination angle of the filter screen is 15°-20°.

In the above dust removal and humidification device on the denim loom, the upper top surface of the dust removal and humidification box is an openable structure. Open the top surface of the dust removal and humidification box, and remove the filter screen to clean the debris and dust in the dust storage chamber and the filter screen.

In the above dust removal and humidification device on the denim loom, the lower ventilation pipe is S-shaped, the upper end is connected with the fan, and the lower end is connected with the water storage chamber.

Compared with the prior art, the dust removal and humidification device on the denim loom has the following advantages:

1. Dust removal and humidification are carried out simultaneously, sharing a fan, energy saving and environmental protection.

2. The air in the device is recycled. After the cotton thread is dedusted and humidified, the thread breakage rate is significantly reduced, and the quality of the denim is significantly improved, which greatly saves the cost of downtime and maintenance.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the dedusting and humidifying device on the denim loom.

In the figure, 1. Fan; 2. Dust removal and humidification box; 3. Wire box; 4. Guide wheel; 5. Sealing plate; 6. Dust storage chamber; 7. Water storage chamber; Trachea; 10, upper ventilation pipe; 11, lower ventilation pipe; 12, filter screen; 13, baffle plate.

Detailed ways

The following are specific embodiments of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

The dust removal and humidification device on the denim loom is suitable for most looms, such as dobby rapier looms, projectile looms, air-jet looms, etc. As shown in Figure 1, the device includes a blower fan 1, a dust removal and humidification box 2 and a wire box 3 for placing cotton threads, and the cotton thread roll is placed below the wire box 3. Have a wire hole in the side of the wire box 3, and the wire wheel 4 that turns the cotton thread to the wire hole is provided in the wire box 3.

The dust removal and humidification box 2 is in the shape of a cuboid and is divided into two layers by the sealing plate 5, which are respectively the dust storage chamber 6 and the water storage chamber 7. The dust storage chamber 6 and the upper part of the wiring box 3 are connected through the suction pipe 8 , communicate between the water storage chamber 7 and the lower part of the wiring box 3 through an air outlet pipe 9 . The interface of the lower ventilation pipe 11 of the water storage chamber 7 is located under the water surface, and the interface of the air outlet pipe 9 of the water storage chamber 7 is located on the water surface. Air enters into the water in the water storage chamber 7 from the lower ventilation pipe 11, and the water has a washing effect on the air, which can further clean the air, and also adsorb tiny particles and cotton wool.

A protruding baffle plate 13 is welded on the opposite inner walls of the dust storage chamber 6 , and the baffle plate 13 abuts against the edge of the filter screen 12 . The baffle plate 13 supports the filter screen 12 to prevent the filter screen 12 from sliding down. The heights of the two baffle plates 13 are different, and the inclination angle of the filter screen 12 is 15° to 20°. The upper top surface of the dust removal and humidification box 2 is an openable structure. Open the top surface of the dust removal and humidification box 2, and remove the filter screen 12 for cleaning the debris and dust in the dust storage chamber 6 and on the filter screen 12.

The suction port of the fan 1 communicates with the dust storage chamber 6 through the upper ventilation pipe 10, the air outlet of the fan 1 communicates with the water storage chamber 7 through the lower ventilation pipe 11, and a filter screen 12 is arranged in the dust storage chamber 6 to filter Net 12 separates the interface of the upper ventilation pipe 10 of the dust storage chamber 6 and the interface of the suction pipe 8 . The lower ventilation pipe 11 is S-shaped, the upper end is connected with the fan 1 , and the lower end is connected with the water storage chamber 7 .

Cotton dust and the like are isolated in the dust storage chamber 6 by the filter screen, and the air sent by the fan 1 is washed and absorbed by the water in the water storage chamber 7, and returns to the wiring box 3 to make the air in the wiring box 3 more moist and clean .

The specific embodiments described herein are only examples to illustrate the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or go beyond the appended claims defined range.

Claims (6)

1. the dedusting damping device on a denim loom, comprise blower fan, dedusting adds wet tank and put line case for what place cotton thread, it is characterized in that, cotton thread volume is put in the below of putting in line case, have wire hole at the sidepiece putting line case, put the guide roller being provided with in line case and cotton thread being turned to wire hole; Dedusting adds wet tank and is cuboid-type and is divided into by sealing plate two-layer, be respectively and deposit dirt chamber and water storage cavity, be connected by air intake duct with between the top of putting line case depositing dirt chamber, be connected by escape pipe with between the bottom of putting line case at water storage cavity, the air entry of blower fan with deposit dirt chamber and be connected by upper ventilation duct, the gas outlet of blower fan is connected by lower ventilation duct with water storage cavity, and be provided with filter screen depositing in dirt chamber, the interface of upper ventilation duct and the interface of air intake duct of depositing dirt chamber separate by described filter screen.

2. the dedusting damping device on denim loom according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the interface of the lower ventilation duct of water storage cavity is positioned at underwater, and the interface of the escape pipe of water storage cavity is positioned on the water surface.

3. the dedusting damping device on denim loom according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the inwall depositing the opposition in dirt chamber is respectively welded with one piece of baffle plate protruded, baffle plate and filter cloth edge lean.

4. the dedusting damping device on denim loom according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the height of two pieces of baffle plates is different, and filter screen angle of inclination is 15 ° ~ 20 °.

5. the dedusting damping device on denim loom according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the upper end face that dedusting adds wet tank is can Unclosing structure.

6. the dedusting damping device on denim loom according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described lower ventilation duct is S type, and upper end is connected with blower fan, and lower end is connected with water storage cavity.