CN204380865U - A kind of environment protection type high pressure electrostatic separation equipment - Google Patents
A kind of environment protection type high pressure electrostatic separation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN204380865U CN204380865U CN201420704818.7U CN201420704818U CN204380865U CN 204380865 U CN204380865 U CN 204380865U CN 201420704818 U CN201420704818 U CN 201420704818U CN 204380865 U CN204380865 U CN 204380865U
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- frame
- pressure electrostatic
- cylinder
- material toggling
- bucket
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of environment protection type high pressure electrostatic separation equipment, it comprises: frame, be provided with hopper at the top of frame, frame then below hopper is provided with successively forward-reverse spiral device, spline material toggling shaft device, one group of high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus, discharging screw, metal discharge bucket, nonmetal discharge bucket, motor, frame side is also provided with and the high-tension apparatus organized high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus and be connected.Utility model works light labor intensity, automaticity are high, work stable and reliable operation, and enhance productivity, quality is more reliable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of metal of environmental protection industry (epi) and the separation equipment between nonmetal separation, particularly relates to a kind of environment protection type high pressure electrostatic separation equipment.
Background technology
Along with the high speed of modern industry technical ability is opened, plastic-aluminum technical ability and commodity at a tremendous pace, increasing plastic-aluminum goods have been widely applied to the various fields in daily life, facility is brought to people's life, also bring many waste materials together, not only pollute environment and also cause the great wasting of resources.
At present, separation equipment between the metal that market occurs with nonmetal separation major part adopts vibration motor charging, two cylinders are separated, and causes that equipment blanking is uneven, separation degree of purity is not high, and production efficiency is very low.Meanwhile, device structure complexity, operation and maintenance are also inconvenient.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to overcome deficiency of the prior art, there is provided that structure is simple, uniform blanking, separation high purity, production efficiency are high, and manual adjustments running parameter can also be realized reach the environment protection type high pressure electrostatic separation equipment controlling rotating speed and high tension voltage.
The utility model provides following technical scheme for achieving the above object:
A kind of environment protection type high pressure electrostatic separation equipment, it comprises: frame, frame is provided with hopper, high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus, metal discharge bucket, nonmetal discharge bucket, motor, and the high-tension apparatus be connected with high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus is provided with in frame side, it is characterized in that: described hopper is positioned at the top of frame, frame below hopper is provided with the forward-reverse spiral device that connect corresponding to it, frame below forward-reverse spiral device is provided with the spline material toggling shaft device that connect corresponding to it, frame below spline material toggling shaft device is provided with one organize a performance scalariform distribution high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus, discharging screw is provided with in the below of the high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus of foot, discharging screw is connected with compound discharging opening, compound discharging opening to be formed with hopper by conveyer and is communicated with, metalliferous material discharging opening is provided with in compound discharging opening side, non-metallic material discharging opening is provided with at its opposite side.
On the basis of technique scheme, following further scheme can also be had:
Described forward-reverse spiral device comprises, and outside conveying spiral shell bucket, conveying spiral shell bucket is provided with the strip charging aperture with hopper slitless connection; In conveying spiral shell bucket, be provided with a major axis be connected with frame, major axis left-half and right half part connect right hand helix blade and left-turn spiral blade respectively, the same length of the discharging opening below helix length and major axis, conveying spiral shell bucket arranged.
Described spline material toggling shaft device comprises, and outside material toggling spiral shell bucket, material toggling spiral shell bucket is provided with the strip charging aperture (5b) with the discharging opening slitless connection of forward-reverse spiral device; Material toggling spiral shell bucket inside is provided with a material toggling axle be connected with frame, and leave certain interval between material toggling axle and material toggling spiral shell bucket, circumferentially uniform group leader's groove on material toggling axle, the same length of the discharging opening below the length of elongated slot and material toggling axle, material toggling spiral shell bucket arranged.
The described one high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus of organizing a performance scalariform distribution comprises, three by the step-like cylinder be distributed in frame, described cylinder two ends are fixed in frame by bearing and bearing block layering, and spacing between upper cylinder, middle part cylinder, lower cylinder is equal; Frame near each cylinder has insulation stock guide, and one end of described insulation stock guide and the rolling drum surface of top are fitted, and the rolling drum surface of its other end and below is fitted, and the insulation length of stock guide and the same length of cylinder; Frame near side, each cylinder bucket face is provided with support, and support connects the length curved metal net substantially identical with cylinder by slide block device, and three described curved metal net high-voltage lines are connected; Have hairbrush at the erecting of the opposite side in lower cylinder bucket face, hairbrush is connected with frame by woollen brush base, and woollen brush base is provided with adjusting screw(rod), makes hairbrush can keep overlapping with cylinder bucket face and coordinate.
Described nonmetal discharge bucket is connected in the frame of hairbrush one side-lower, and metal discharge bucket is connected in the frame of curved metal net one side-lower of bottom roll.
The organize a performance high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus of scalariform distribution of forward-reverse spiral device described in being connected by belt drive unit, spline material toggling shaft device and is formed transmission with buncher and coordinates.
The utility model has the following advantages:
1, the utility model takes turns combination transmission by the many V-belts of driven by motor, the rotating speed of each rotating shaft is controlled by the gearratio of V belt wheel, the result that reasonable computation installed by the rotating ratio of motor speed and forward-reverse spiral device, spline material toggling shaft device, high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus, discharging screw has been decided, motor is furnished with speed regulator, and all rotating speeds being filled with rotating shaft change with motor speed and change.Therefore, regulate machine governor just to equal the output regulating this utility model environment protection type high pressure electrostatic separation equipment, simple and quick.
2, the utility model also can be accomplished not shut down, do not slow down in the whole course of work; centre does not need manual intervention, and all by PLC programme-control automatic operation, labor strength is light, automaticity is high, work stable and reliable operation; enhance productivity, quality is more reliable.
3, the utility model adopts forward-reverse spiral apparatus design, and the compound that top hopper can be made to enter, equably to both sides dispersion, changes the deficiency that existing equipment feed distribution is uneven, METAL EXTRACTION is impure.Make compound, be distributed on high-pressure rolls more even, contact area makes full use of, and increases work efficiency.
4, the utility model adopts spline material toggling shaft device, and high-pressure rolls and spline material toggling axle rotating ratio are fixed, and the component of each material toggling of such material toggling axle regulates automatically with drum rotation speed change.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is left view of the present utility model in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the forward-reverse spiral device in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the spline material toggling axle in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of environment protection type high pressure electrostatic separation equipment, it comprises: at the top of the frame 1 that multi-level beam welding forms, be connected with rectangular slope hopper 2.
As shown in Fig. 2-4, frame 1 below hopper 2 is provided with the forward-reverse spiral device 4 be communicated with hopper 2, described forward-reverse spiral device 4 comprises, and outside conveying spiral shell bucket 4a, is provided with the strip charging aperture with hopper 2 seamless link vertically in the upper of conveying spiral shell bucket; The major axis 4b that two ends are connected with frame 1 by bearing is provided with vertically in described conveying spiral shell bucket 4a inside, at major axis left-half welding right hand helix blade 4c, right half part welding left-turn spiral blade 4d, the same length of the strip discharging opening below helix length and major axis, conveying spiral shell bucket 4a arranged vertically.
As shown in Figure 2,3, the frame 1 below forward-reverse spiral device 4 is provided with the spline material toggling shaft device 5 be communicated with forward-reverse spiral device 4.As shown in Figure 5, described spline material toggling shaft device 5 comprises, and outside material toggling spiral shell bucket 5a, material toggling spiral shell bucket is provided with strip charging aperture 5b with the discharging opening seamless link of described forward-reverse spiral device vertically; The material toggling axle 5c that two ends are connected with frame 1 by bearing is provided with vertically in material toggling spiral shell bucket 5a inside, and leave certain interval between material toggling axle and material toggling spiral shell bucket, at described material toggling axle 5c circumferentially uniform group leader's groove 5d, the same length of the discharging opening 5e below the length of elongated slot 5d and material toggling axle, material toggling spiral shell bucket 5a arranged.
As shown in Figure 3, the frame 1 below spline material toggling shaft device 5 is provided with one organize a performance scalariform distribution high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus 6.The described one high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus 6 of organizing a performance scalariform distribution comprises, three by the step-like major diameter cylinder 6a be distributed in frame, described cylinder 6a is fixed in frame by bearing and bearing block layering by two ends, and spacing between upper cylinder, middle part cylinder, lower cylinder is equal.
Frame near upper cylinder and cylinder bottom, middle part has insulation stock guide 6b, fit in one end of described insulation stock guide 6 and the cylinder 6a face of top, fit in the cylinder 6a face of its other end and below, and the length of insulation stock guide 6b and the same length of cylinder 6a, the material going up a cylinder like this can flow on next cylinder along cylinder and insulation stock guide.
Frame 1 near side, each cylinder 6a bucket face is provided with support 6c, support connects the length curved metal net 6d substantially identical with cylinder 6a by slide block device, the spacing of curved metal net 6d and cylinder 6a can be regulated by the rotation hand wheel on slide block.
Three described as shown in Figure 1 curved metal net high-voltage lines are connected, and provide high-pressure electrostatic by high-tension apparatus 10.
Be provided with hairbrush 6e in the frame 1 of the opposite side in lower cylinder bucket face, hairbrush 6e is connected with frame by woollen brush base, and woollen brush base is provided with adjusting screw(rod), makes hairbrush can keep overlapping with cylinder bucket face and coordinate.
As shown in Figure 1,3, discharging screw 7 is provided with in the below of the high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus 6 of bottom, discharging screw 7 is connected with compound discharging opening 3, compound discharging opening 3 to be formed with hopper 2 by conveyer and is communicated with, in compound discharging opening 3 side, frame below the curved metal net 6d of lower cylinder is provided with metalliferous material discharging opening 3a, and at compound discharging opening 3 opposite side, the frame below hairbrush 6e is provided with non-metallic material discharging opening 3b.
As shown in Figure 3, to be cascaded by pulley gear and to form transmission with the buncher 8 bottom frame 1 in the organize a performance both sides of high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus 6 of scalariform distribution of described forward-reverse spiral device 4, spline material toggling shaft device 5 and and coordinate.
Operation principle:
Metal and non-metal mixture are by after pulverizer refinement, enter in forward-reverse spiral device 4 through top hopper 2, by the effect of forward-reverse spiral, material is spread to two ends, then material enters spline material toggling shaft device 5 again, under the effect of material toggling axle being provided with elongated slot, by certain frequency, material is pushed on the rolling drum surface of the high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus 6 of below, at this moment the metallics in material, be sucked out under the effect of the high-pressure electrostatic produced at curved metal net, after flying to curved metal net, fall into the metalliferous material discharge bucket of below.
Because high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus 6 is distributed in frame by step-like, therefore mixed material finally arrives lower cylinder again through upper cylinder, middle part cylinder, metallics in material also just through the absorption of three grades of curved metal nets, so can separative efficiency be greatly improved.
Be provided with hairbrush in the side of lower cylinder, hairbrush the non-metallic material be bonded on rolling drum surface can be swept homonymy without in metalliferous material discharging all.
The metal that is not sucked out of part and non-metal mixture freely fall in the screw 7 below lower cylinder, deliver to top hopper 2, go round and begin again, multi-cycle separation through conveyer.
Claims (6)
1. an environment protection type high pressure electrostatic separation equipment, it comprises: frame (1), frame is provided with hopper (2), high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus (6), metal discharge bucket (3), nonmetal discharge bucket (3a), motor (8), and the high-tension apparatus (10) be connected with high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus is provided with in frame side, it is characterized in that: described hopper (2) is positioned at the top of frame (1), the frame (1) of hopper (2) below is provided with the forward-reverse spiral device (4) that connect corresponding to it, the frame (1) of forward-reverse spiral device (4) below is provided with the spline material toggling shaft device (5) that connect corresponding to it, spline material toggling shaft device (5) below frame (1) on be provided with one organize a performance scalariform distribution high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus (6), discharging screw (7) is provided with in the below of the high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus (6) of foot, discharging screw (7) is connected with compound discharging opening (3), compound discharging opening (3) to be formed with hopper (2) by conveyer and is communicated with, metalliferous material discharging opening (3a) is provided with in compound discharging opening (3) side, non-metallic material discharging opening (3b) is provided with at its opposite side.
2. according to a kind of environment protection type high pressure electrostatic separation equipment described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described forward-reverse spiral device (4) comprises, outside conveying spiral shell bucket (4a), conveying spiral shell bucket is provided with the strip charging aperture with hopper (2) slitless connection; A major axis (4b) be connected with frame (1) is provided with in conveying spiral shell bucket (4a), major axis left-half and right half part connect right hand helix blade (4c) and left-turn spiral blade (4d) respectively, the same length of the upper discharging opening arranged of conveying spiral shell bucket (4a) below helix length and major axis.
3. according to a kind of environment protection type high pressure electrostatic separation equipment described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spline material toggling shaft device (5) comprises, outside material toggling spiral shell bucket (5a), material toggling spiral shell bucket is provided with the strip charging aperture (5b) with the discharging opening slitless connection of forward-reverse spiral device; Material toggling spiral shell bucket (5a) inside is provided with a material toggling axle (5c) be connected with frame (1), and leave certain interval between material toggling axle and material toggling spiral shell bucket, circumferentially uniform group leader's groove (5d) on material toggling axle (5c), the same length of the upper discharging opening (5e) arranged of material toggling spiral shell bucket (5a) below the length of elongated slot (5d) and material toggling axle.
4. according to a kind of environment protection type high pressure electrostatic separation equipment described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described one high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus (6) of organizing a performance scalariform distribution comprises, three by the step-like cylinder (6a) be distributed in frame, described cylinder (6a) two ends are fixed in frame by bearing and bearing block layering, and spacing between upper cylinder, middle part cylinder, lower cylinder is equal;
Frame near each cylinder (6a) has insulation stock guide (6b), fit in one end of described insulation stock guide (6b) and cylinder (6a) face of top, fit in cylinder (6a) face of its other end and below, and the length of insulation stock guide (6b) and the same length of cylinder (6a);
Frame (1) near side, each cylinder (6a) bucket face is provided with support (6c), support connects the length curved metal net (6d) substantially identical with cylinder (6a) by slide block device, and three described curved metal net high-voltage lines are connected;
The frame (1) of the opposite side in lower cylinder bucket face is provided with hairbrush (6e), and hairbrush (6e) is connected with frame by woollen brush base, and woollen brush base is provided with adjusting screw(rod), makes hairbrush can keep overlapping with cylinder bucket face and coordinate.
5. according to a kind of environment protection type high pressure electrostatic separation equipment described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described nonmetal discharge bucket (3a) is connected in the frame of hairbrush (6e) side-lower, metal discharge bucket (3) is connected in the frame of curved metal net (6d) side-lower of bottom roll.
6. according to a kind of environment protection type high pressure electrostatic separation equipment described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the organize a performance high-pressure electrostatic drum apparatus (6) of scalariform distribution of the forward-reverse spiral device (4) described in being connected by belt drive unit, spline material toggling shaft device (5) and is formed transmission with buncher (8) and coordinates.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420704818.7U CN204380865U (en) | 2014-11-22 | 2014-11-22 | A kind of environment protection type high pressure electrostatic separation equipment |
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CN201420704818.7U CN204380865U (en) | 2014-11-22 | 2014-11-22 | A kind of environment protection type high pressure electrostatic separation equipment |
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CN204380865U true CN204380865U (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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CN201420704818.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204380865U (en) | 2014-11-22 | 2014-11-22 | A kind of environment protection type high pressure electrostatic separation equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104475258A (en) * | 2014-11-22 | 2015-04-01 | 安徽科技学院 | Environment-friendly high-voltage electrostatic separation device |
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2014
- 2014-11-22 CN CN201420704818.7U patent/CN204380865U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104475258A (en) * | 2014-11-22 | 2015-04-01 | 安徽科技学院 | Environment-friendly high-voltage electrostatic separation device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150610 Termination date: 20151122 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |