CN204379866U - A kind of highly reliable hemodialysis water making device automatic water storing device - Google Patents

A kind of highly reliable hemodialysis water making device automatic water storing device Download PDF

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CN204379866U
CN204379866U CN201520008310.8U CN201520008310U CN204379866U CN 204379866 U CN204379866 U CN 204379866U CN 201520008310 U CN201520008310 U CN 201520008310U CN 204379866 U CN204379866 U CN 204379866U
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water
pipeline
level sensor
water storage
storage tank
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杨仁发
杨晓农
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Chengdu Bangyan Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Bangyan Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种高可靠血液透析用制水设备自动储水装置,它包括储水箱(8)、进水管路(7)、出水管路(9)、溢流管路(13)和控制器(19),进水管路(7)上依次设置有水泵(2)和主控电磁阀(3),出水管路(9)上设置有出水控制阀(10)和增压泵(11),储水箱(8)内放置有高水位传感器(5)和低水位传感器(6),高水位传感器(5)、低水位传感器(6)、主控电磁阀(3)、增压泵(11)和水泵(2)与控制器(19)电连接。本实用新型的有益效果是:它具有结构简单、能及时快速的在液面过高或过低时自动做出响应以保证正常使用和劳动强度低的优点。

The utility model discloses an automatic water storage device for highly reliable water-making equipment for hemodialysis, which comprises a water storage tank (8), a water inlet pipeline (7), a water outlet pipeline (9), an overflow pipeline (13) and A controller (19), a water pump (2) and a main control solenoid valve (3) are arranged in sequence on the water inlet pipeline (7), and an outlet control valve (10) and a booster pump (11) are arranged on the outlet pipeline (9). ), a high water level sensor (5) and a low water level sensor (6), a high water level sensor (5), a low water level sensor (6), a main control solenoid valve (3), a booster pump ( 11) and the water pump (2) are electrically connected with the controller (19). The beneficial effect of the utility model is: it has the advantages of simple structure, can respond automatically in time and quickly when the liquid level is too high or too low to ensure normal use and low labor intensity.

Description

一种高可靠血液透析用制水设备自动储水装置A highly reliable automatic water storage device for water production equipment for hemodialysis

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种储水系统,特别是一种高可靠血液透析用制水设备自动储水装置。 The utility model relates to a water storage system, in particular to an automatic water storage device for highly reliable hemodialysis water making equipment.

背景技术 Background technique

血液透析用制水设备是专门为血液透析所需的水处理设备,患者通过血液透析器或血液透析滤过器的半透膜,每周可能要接触超过300L的水。而一个健康的人,每周摄入的水很少超过12升,与水的接触量增加近30倍,因此,应控制和监测水质,以避免已知的或估计有害的物质过量。制备透析液的用水通常都要经过一定的处理,水质达到规定的要求。水处理系统的设备性能如何,取决于原水的水质和整个系统的功能,看它能否制备出并持续生产出合格的处理水。 The water making equipment for hemodialysis is a water treatment equipment specially required for hemodialysis. Patients may be exposed to more than 300L of water per week through the hemodialyzer or the semipermeable membrane of the hemodialysis filter. While a healthy person rarely consumes more than 12 liters of water per week, the amount of contact with water increases nearly 30 times. Therefore, water quality should be controlled and monitored to avoid excess of known or estimated harmful substances. The water used to prepare the dialysate is usually treated to a certain extent, and the water quality meets the specified requirements. The equipment performance of the water treatment system depends on the water quality of the raw water and the function of the whole system, to see whether it can prepare and continuously produce qualified treated water.

在现有的技术条件下,现有的血液透析用制水设备都通过水泵将水抽入到水箱之中,这种方法需要有人查看水箱中的水量来判断是否需要储水,每次储水都需要人为开启水泵。若水箱尺寸过小,储水量不大,则可能造成抽水次数过多,增加工作量;若水箱尺寸过大,可能会使观察不方便,不便于知道水箱中剩余多少水,以及储水时还差多少蓄满。在遇到突发性紧急情况而导致储水装置无法使用时,将会因储水装置无法使用而使得整个系统停止运转或造成不必要的麻烦。 Under the existing technical conditions, the existing water-making equipment for hemodialysis pumps water into the water tank through a water pump. This method requires someone to check the amount of water in the water tank to determine whether water storage is required. It is necessary to manually turn on the water pump. If the size of the water tank is too small and the water storage capacity is not large, it may cause too many pumping times and increase the workload; Almost full. When running into a sudden emergency and causing the water storage device to be unavailable, the entire system will stop running or cause unnecessary troubles because the water storage device cannot be used.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的缺点,提供一种结构简单、高效、节约水资源的高可靠血液透析用制水设备自动储水装置,该装置通过控制器接收到高水位传感器和低水位传感器检测到的信号控制主控电磁阀和水泵开、闭,以达到自动储水的功能,并可以在主控电磁阀或控制器失效的情况下,通过备用控制阀控制进水管路的打开与关闭,可避免储水箱内缺水或水满溢出的情况。 The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide a highly reliable automatic water storage device for hemodialysis water production equipment with simple structure, high efficiency and water saving. The signal detected by the water level sensor controls the main control solenoid valve and the water pump to open and close, so as to achieve the function of automatic water storage, and can control the opening of the water inlet pipeline through the backup control valve in the case of failure of the main control solenoid valve or controller And close, can avoid the situation that the water in the storage tank is short of water or the water overflows.

本实用新型的目的通过以下技术方案来实现:一种高可靠血液透析用制水设备自动储水装置,它包括储水箱、进水管路、出水管路、溢流管路和控制器,所述的进水管路上依次设置有水泵和主控电磁阀,主控电磁阀侧边并联有备用控制阀, 备用控制阀的两端分别与主控电磁阀两端的进水管路连通,所述的出水管路上设置有出水控制阀和增压泵,出水管路与过滤器连通,进水管路的入口设置在储水箱上方,出水管路的出口设置在储水箱下侧面,溢流管路安装在储水箱的上部,储水箱内设置有高水位传感器和低水位传感器,高水位传感器、低水位传感器、水泵、增压泵和主控电磁阀均与控制器电连接。 The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a highly reliable automatic water storage device for hemodialysis water-making equipment, which includes a water storage tank, a water inlet pipeline, a water outlet pipeline, an overflow pipeline and a controller. A water pump and a main control solenoid valve are arranged in turn on the water inlet pipeline, and a backup control valve is connected in parallel to the side of the main control solenoid valve. A water outlet control valve and a booster pump are installed on the road, the outlet pipeline is connected with the filter, the inlet of the water inlet pipeline is set above the water storage tank, the outlet of the water outlet pipeline is set on the lower side of the water storage tank, and the overflow pipeline is installed on the water storage tank The upper part of the water storage tank is provided with a high water level sensor and a low water level sensor, and the high water level sensor, the low water level sensor, the water pump, the booster pump and the main control solenoid valve are all electrically connected to the controller.

所述的备用控制阀为手动阀门。 The backup control valve is a manual valve.

所述的溢流管路的入口高于传感器的位置。 The inlet of the overflow pipeline is higher than the position of the sensor.

本实用新型具有以下优点:本实用新型可通过将液位传感器检测到的液面高低信号反馈给控制器,通过控制器来控制主控电磁阀的开、闭,以实现抽水和停止抽水,通过传感器检测,可以及时快速的在液面过高或过低时自动做出响应,此装置结构简单,不需要人员操控水泵,节省劳动力,并且可在主控电磁阀或液位传感器故障通过打开备用控制阀,使水管使管路连通以便储水,并保证储水箱内液面不会高于溢流管路管口的位置。 The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model can feed back the liquid level signal detected by the liquid level sensor to the controller, and control the opening and closing of the main control solenoid valve through the controller to realize pumping and stop pumping. Sensor detection can automatically respond in time and quickly when the liquid level is too high or too low. This device has a simple structure and does not require personnel to control the water pump, saving labor. The control valve connects the water pipe to the pipeline so as to store water, and ensures that the liquid level in the water storage tank will not be higher than the mouth of the overflow pipeline.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1 为一种高可靠血液透析用制水设备自动储水装置的结构示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic water storage device for high-reliability hemodialysis water-making equipment.

图中,1-水源,2-水泵,3-主控电磁阀,4-备用控制阀,5-高水位传感器,6-低水位传感器,7-进水管路,8-储水箱,9-出水管路,10-出水控制阀,11-增压泵,12-过滤器,13-溢流管路,19-控制器。 In the figure, 1-water source, 2-water pump, 3-main control solenoid valve, 4-backup control valve, 5-high water level sensor, 6-low water level sensor, 7-water inlet pipeline, 8-water storage tank, 9-outlet Water pipeline, 10-water outlet control valve, 11-booster pump, 12-filter, 13-overflow pipeline, 19-controller.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的描述,本实用新型的保护范围不局限于以下所述: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following:

图1 为一种高可靠血液透析用制水设备自动储水装置,它包括储水箱8、进水管路7、出水管路9、溢流管路13和控制器19,所述的进水管路7上依次设置有水泵2和主控电磁阀3,主控电磁阀3侧边并联有备用控制阀4, 本实施例中,所述的备用控制阀4为手动阀门,备用控制阀4的两端分别与主控电磁阀3两端的进水管路7连通,所述的出水管路9上设置有出水控制阀10和增压泵11,出水管路9与过滤器12连通,进水管路7的入口设置在储水箱8上方,出水管路9的出口设置在储水箱8下侧面,溢流管路13安装在储水箱8的上部,本实施例中,所述的溢流管路13的入口高于传感器5的位置,储水箱8内设置有高水位传感器5和低水位传感器6,高水位传感器5、低水位传感器6、水泵2、增压泵11和主控电磁阀3均与控制器19电连接,。 Fig. 1 is an automatic water storage device for a highly reliable hemodialysis water-making equipment, which includes a water storage tank 8, a water inlet pipeline 7, a water outlet pipeline 9, an overflow pipeline 13 and a controller 19, and the water inlet pipeline 7 is provided with a water pump 2 and a main control solenoid valve 3 in sequence, and a backup control valve 4 is connected in parallel to the side of the main control solenoid valve 3. In this embodiment, the backup control valve 4 is a manual valve, and the two sides of the backup control valve 4 The two ends are connected with the water inlet pipelines 7 at both ends of the main control solenoid valve 3 respectively, the water outlet pipeline 9 is provided with a water outlet control valve 10 and a booster pump 11, the water outlet pipeline 9 communicates with the filter 12, and the water inlet pipeline 7 The inlet of the water storage tank 8 is arranged on the top of the water storage tank 8, the outlet of the water outlet pipeline 9 is arranged on the lower side of the water storage tank 8, and the overflow pipeline 13 is installed on the top of the water storage tank 8. In this embodiment, the overflow pipeline 13 The inlet is higher than the position of the sensor 5. The water storage tank 8 is provided with a high water level sensor 5 and a low water level sensor 6. The high water level sensor 5, the low water level sensor 6, the water pump 2, the booster pump 11 and the main control solenoid valve 3 are all connected to the control valve. Device 19 is electrically connected,.

本实用新型的工作过程如下:当储水箱8中储有水,而液面的高度等于高水位传感器5所在的位置时,高水位传感器5、水泵2和主控电磁阀3均与控制器19电断开并处于停止工作状态;当液面高度低于高水位传感器5所在的位置,高水位传感器5、水泵2和主控电磁阀3均与控制器19电连通并处于工作状态,储水箱8实现自动储水的功能;当液面高度等于低水位传感器6所在的位置,增压泵11与控制器19电断开并处于停止工作状态,直到液面高于低水位传感器6所在的位置,增压泵11再与控制器19电连通。 The working process of the present utility model is as follows: when water is stored in the water storage tank 8, and the height of the liquid level is equal to the position where the high water level sensor 5 is located, the high water level sensor 5, the water pump 2 and the main control solenoid valve 3 are all connected with the controller 19 The electricity is disconnected and is in a working state; when the liquid level is lower than the position of the high water level sensor 5, the high water level sensor 5, the water pump 2 and the main control solenoid valve 3 are all electrically connected with the controller 19 and are in a working state, and the water storage tank 8 Realize the function of automatic water storage; when the liquid level is equal to the position where the low water level sensor 6 is located, the booster pump 11 is electrically disconnected from the controller 19 and stops working until the liquid level is higher than the position where the low water level sensor 6 is located , the booster pump 11 is then electrically communicated with the controller 19 .

若高水位传感器5、低水位传感器6或主控电磁阀3故障,可打开备用控制阀4,再开启水泵2抽水。当液面回升至设定的液面最高位置时,高水位传感器5检测到液面过高的信号,并将信号反馈给控制器19,控制器19根据接收到的信号关闭水泵2,停止抽水。若高水位传感器5故障,储水箱8内的液面将持续升高至溢流管路12管口的位置处,水流会通过溢流管路12流出而不会出现储水箱8内水压过高的现象。 If the high water level sensor 5, the low water level sensor 6 or the main control solenoid valve 3 fail, the standby control valve 4 can be opened, and then the water pump 2 can be opened to draw water. When the liquid level rises to the highest position of the set liquid level, the high water level sensor 5 detects the signal that the liquid level is too high, and feeds back the signal to the controller 19, and the controller 19 closes the water pump 2 according to the received signal, and stops pumping . If the high water level sensor 5 fails, the liquid level in the water storage tank 8 will continue to rise to the position of the nozzle of the overflow pipeline 12, and the water flow will flow out through the overflow pipeline 12 without excessive water pressure in the water storage tank 8. high phenomenon.

Claims (3)

1.一种高可靠血液透析用制水设备自动储水装置,其特征在于:它包括储水箱(8)、进水管路(7)、出水管路(9)、溢流管路(13)和控制器(19),所述的进水管路(7)上依次设置有水泵(2)和主控电磁阀(3),主控电磁阀(3)侧边并联有备用控制阀(4), 备用控制阀(4)的两端分别与主控电磁阀(3)两端的进水管路(7)连通,所述的出水管路(9)上设置有出水控制阀(10)和增压泵(11),出水管路(9)与过滤器(12)连通,进水管路(7)的入口设置在储水箱(8)上方,出水管路(9)的出口设置在储水箱(8)下侧面,溢流管路(13)安装在储水箱(8)的上部,储水箱(8)内设置有高水位传感器(5)和低水位传感器(6),高水位传感器(5)、低水位传感器(6)、水泵(2)、增压泵(11)和主控电磁阀(3)均与控制器(19)电连接。 1. An automatic water storage device for high-reliability hemodialysis water-making equipment, characterized in that it includes a water storage tank (8), a water inlet pipeline (7), a water outlet pipeline (9), and an overflow pipeline (13) and a controller (19), the water inlet pipeline (7) is provided with a water pump (2) and a main control solenoid valve (3) in sequence, and a backup control valve (4) is connected in parallel to the side of the main control solenoid valve (3) , The two ends of the standby control valve (4) are respectively connected with the water inlet pipes (7) at the two ends of the main control solenoid valve (3), and the water outlet pipe (9) is provided with a water outlet control valve (10) and a booster The pump (11), the water outlet pipeline (9) is connected with the filter (12), the inlet of the water inlet pipeline (7) is set above the water storage tank (8), and the outlet of the water outlet pipeline (9) is set on the water storage tank (8) ), the overflow pipeline (13) is installed on the upper part of the water storage tank (8), and the water storage tank (8) is equipped with a high water level sensor (5) and a low water level sensor (6), a high water level sensor (5), The low water level sensor (6), the water pump (2), the booster pump (11) and the main control solenoid valve (3) are all electrically connected to the controller (19). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种高可靠血液透析用制水设备自动储水装置,其特征在于:所述的备用控制阀(4)为手动阀门。 2. The automatic water storage device for high-reliability hemodialysis water-making equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the backup control valve (4) is a manual valve. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种高可靠血液透析用制水设备自动储水装置,其特征在于:所述的溢流管路(13)的入口高于传感器(5)的位置。 3. The automatic water storage device for high-reliability hemodialysis water-making equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inlet of the overflow pipeline (13) is higher than the position of the sensor (5).
CN201520008310.8U 2015-01-07 2015-01-07 A kind of highly reliable hemodialysis water making device automatic water storing device Expired - Lifetime CN204379866U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104587546A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-05-06 成都邦研科技有限公司 Automatic water storing device of water producing equipment for use in high-reliability hemodialysis
CN106287509A (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-01-04 武汉工程大学 A kind of river surface navigation light

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104587546A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-05-06 成都邦研科技有限公司 Automatic water storing device of water producing equipment for use in high-reliability hemodialysis
CN106287509A (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-01-04 武汉工程大学 A kind of river surface navigation light

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Granted publication date: 20150610