CN204377637U - Sheep fecaluria separating dry space from moist space automatic clearing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic cleaning device for dry and wet separation of sheep excrement and urine, which comprises an elevated leaky sheep bed, the bottom of the elevated leaky sheep bed is provided with a slope for the feces to slide down, and the bottom of the slope is provided with a feces and urine separation The axial section of the excrement and urine separation tank is V-shaped, and the middle part of the excrement and urine separation tank is provided with a semicircular slatted plate along the axial direction, and the width of the slit on the slatted plate is smaller than the outer diameter of sheep manure , the slatted plate is provided with a rotating shaft with propeller blades, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a motor arranged at one end of the rotating shaft; In the feces storage and urine storage tank containing the sheep manure discharged by the rotating shaft, a filter screen with a pore size smaller than the outer diameter of the sheep manure is arranged at the bottom of the dung storage and urine filter tank, and a urine discharge ditch is provided below the filter screen, so that The urination tube is connected with the urine discharge ditch. The device has a simple structure, can effectively and quickly separate feces and urine from sheep manure, and automatically discharge sheep manure in time to ensure a good environment in the sheep house.

Description

Automatic removal device for dry and wet separation of sheep manure and urine

technical field

The utility model relates to an automatic cleaning device for dry and wet separation of sheep manure and urine.

Background technique

In recent years, with the development of social economy and the adjustment of people's dietary structure, people's demand for mutton with the characteristics of high protein, low fat, and low cholesterol is increasing, which promotes the rapid development of my country's sheep industry. With the continuous increase of the number of sheep raised, the discharge of sheep manure has also increased sharply. The effective treatment and comprehensive utilization of sheep manure cannot be ignored. The stench, harmful gas and dust carrying pathogenic microorganisms produced by the decomposition of organic matter in sheep manure and urine will cause air pollution in the space in the sheep farm pen. Cause chronic poisoning of flocks, resulting in decreased productivity of flocks.

In order to ensure the healthy growth of sheep, the feces in the pen must be removed in time. At present, the most common method is to manually remove the feces. Manual removal is not only laborious, but the working environment is extremely poor, and it cannot be timely. The urine soaks the sheep manure, sheep manure The particles are loose and mixed with urine to form a muddy state, which brings many difficulties to the later treatment. Some methods that use a scraper to remove sheep manure also have the situation that the sheep manure is scraped into a muddy paste, and there are shortcomings such as the inability to separate the excrement and urine, high investment costs, and environmental pollution.

Utility model content

The utility model makes improvements to the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, that is, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an automatic cleaning device for separating dry and wet sheep manure and urine, which has a simple structure and can effectively and quickly clean the sheep manure. Urine separation ensures a good environment in the sheep house.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: an automatic removal device for dry and wet separation of sheep excrement and urine, comprising an elevated slatted sheep bed, the bottom of the elevated slatted sheep bed is provided with a slope for the feces to slide down, The bottom of the slope is provided with a feces and urine separation tank, and the axial section of the excrement and urine separation tank is V-shaped. The width of the slit on the plate is smaller than the outer diameter of sheep manure, and the slatted plate is provided with a rotating shaft with propeller blades, and the rotating shaft is driven by a motor arranged at one end of the rotating shaft to rotate, and the lowest part of the excrement and urine separation tank is provided with a urination The other end of the rotating shaft is provided with a manure storage and urine filter tank for containing the sheep manure discharged by the rotating shaft. A urine discharge ditch is arranged on the bottom of the body, and the urination tube is connected with the urine discharge ditch.

Further, the slatted floor of the elevated slatted sheep bed is composed of slats arranged at intervals or laid by metal mesh.

Further, the outer diameter of the propeller blade is equal to the inner diameter of the slatted plate.

Further, the slit of the slatted plate is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.

Further, the urine discharge channel communicates with the biogas digester through pipelines.

Further, the slope is a slope with a smooth surface, and its slope is 35°-45°.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. The self-separation effect of feces and urine is good, which is economical, efficient and environmentally friendly;

2. Discharge the feces from the pens in time to avoid pollution caused by the evaporation and decomposition of feces in the pens;

3. Relieve the hard work of manually removing feces;

4. The manure cleaning equipment is simple, less investment and high benefit;

5. The industry demand is large and the application prospect is broad.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: 1-elevated slatted sheep bed, 2-slope, 3-separation tank for excrement and urine, 4-rotating shaft with propeller blades, 5-motor, 6-urinary tube, 7-storage and filter for urine, 8-filter Net, 9-discharge urine ditch.

Detailed ways

Embodiment 1: As shown in FIG. 1 , an automatic removal device for dry-wet separation of sheep excrement and urine includes an elevated slatted sheep bed 1 , and a slope 2 is provided at the bottom of the elevated slatted sheep bed 1 to allow feces to slide down. The bottom of the slope 2 is provided with an excrement and urine separation tank 3, the axial section of the excrement and urine separation tank 3 is V-shaped, and the middle part of the excrement and urine separation tank 3 is provided with a semicircular slatted plate along the axial direction. The slit width on the slat plate is less than the outer diameter of sheep manure, and the slat plate is provided with a rotating shaft 4 with propeller blades, and the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate by a motor 5 arranged at one end of the rotating shaft. 3 is provided with a urination tube 6 at the lowest point, and the other end of the rotating shaft 4 is provided with a manure storage and filter pool 7 for containing the sheep manure discharged by the rotating shaft 4. The filter screen 8 of sheep manure outer diameter, the below of described filter screen 8 is provided with discharge urine ditch 9, and described urination pipe 6 is connected with discharge urine ditch 9.

In this embodiment, the slatted floor of the elevated slatted sheep bed 1 is composed of slats arranged at intervals, and the gap between the slats is larger than the outer diameter of sheep manure.

In this embodiment, the slit of the slatted plate is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.

In this embodiment, the outer diameter of the propeller blade is equal to the inner diameter of the slatted plate.

In this embodiment, the urine discharge ditch 9 communicates with the biogas digester through pipelines.

In this embodiment, the slope 2 is a slope with a smooth surface, and its slope is 35°.

When the device is used, the sheep excrete feces on the elevated slatted sheep bed 1, leak to the slope 2, and the feces roll down and flow into the excrement-urine separation tank 3, and the urine leaks to the bottom and is discharged from the urination tube 6, and the sheep feces Stay on the slatted plate, open the rotating shaft 4 and run regularly, push the sheep manure into the excrement storage and urine filter tank 7, and in the excrement storage and urine filter tank 7, the remaining small amount of urine is leaked out again. The sheep manure that drains the urine is processed further, and the sheep urine flows into the biogas digester. Rinse the slats in the feces and urine separation tank regularly with a high-pressure water gun to prevent clogging. Since the slits of the slats are narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, they are easy to clean.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. An automatic removal device for dry and wet separation of sheep excrement and urine, characterized in that: it comprises an elevated slatted sheep bed, the bottom of the elevated slatted sheep bed is provided with a slope that allows the feces to slide down, and the bottom of the slope is provided with a feces Urine separation tank, the axial section of the urine separation tank is V-shaped, and the middle part of the urine separation tank is provided with a semicircular slatted plate along the axial direction, and the width of the slit on the slatted plate is smaller than that of sheep manure. Outer diameter, the slatted plate is provided with a rotating shaft with propeller blades, the rotating shaft is driven by a motor arranged at one end of the rotating shaft to rotate, the lowest part of the excrement and urine separation tank is provided with a urination tube, the other end of the rotating shaft There is a manure storage and urine filter tank for containing the sheep manure discharged by the rotating shaft. The bottom of the manure storage and urine filter tank is provided with a filter screen whose aperture is smaller than the outer diameter of sheep manure, and a urine discharge ditch is provided below the filter screen. , the urination tube is connected with the urine discharge ditch. 2. The automatic removal device for dry-wet separation of sheep manure and urine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slatted floor of the elevated slatted sheep bed is composed of slats arranged at intervals or laid by metal mesh. 3. The automatic removal device for dry-wet separation of sheep manure and urine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the propeller blade is equal to the inner diameter of the slatted plate. 4. The automatic removal device for dry-wet separation of sheep manure and urine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the urine discharge channel communicates with the biogas digester through a pipeline. 5. The automatic removal device for dry-wet separation of sheep manure and urine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slope is a smooth slope with a slope of 35°-45°. 6. The automatic cleaning device for dry-wet separation of sheep manure and urine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slit of the slatted plate is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.