CN204376030U - Plug connectors, socket connectors and connector combinations - Google Patents
Plug connectors, socket connectors and connector combinations Download PDFInfo
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- CN204376030U CN204376030U CN201420837031.8U CN201420837031U CN204376030U CN 204376030 U CN204376030 U CN 204376030U CN 201420837031 U CN201420837031 U CN 201420837031U CN 204376030 U CN204376030 U CN 204376030U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电连接器领域,尤其涉及一种插头连接器、插座连接器及其连接器组合。The utility model relates to the field of electrical connectors, in particular to a plug connector, a socket connector and a connector combination thereof.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子技术应用领域的日益扩大,各类电子产品应运而生,平板电脑、手机、PAD、移动电源、摄像机、数码相机等电子产品的数据传输及充电等均会用到连接器。With the increasing application of electronic technology, various electronic products emerge as the times require. Connectors are used for data transmission and charging of electronic products such as tablets, mobile phones, PADs, mobile power supplies, video cameras, and digital cameras.
因此,连接器作为一种媒介工具,其用途越来越广泛,现有的连接器组件一般包括与线缆连接的插头连接器以及固装于电子产品中的插座连接器,该插头连接器与插座连接器插接时实现电性连接,从而可对电子产品进行数据传输(该数据传输包括向电子产品内传输数据以及电子产品向外传输数据)和充电。Therefore, as a kind of intermediary tool, the connector is used more and more widely. The existing connector assembly generally includes a plug connector connected with a cable and a socket connector fixed in an electronic product. The electrical connection is realized when the socket connector is inserted, so that data transmission (the data transmission includes data transmission into the electronic product and external data transmission of the electronic product) and charging can be performed on the electronic product.
然而,现有的电子产品生产厂商仅提供与其插座连接器匹配的插头连接器,尤其当电子产品内的插座连接器为非标准性插座时,当要与采用标准连接器的其它电子设备进行连接时,由于二者之间无法进行匹配,因此无法通过厂商所提供的插头连接器或标准连接器进行连接。However, existing electronic product manufacturers only provide plug connectors that match their socket connectors, especially when the socket connectors in electronic products are non-standard sockets, when connecting with other electronic devices that use standard connectors At this time, it cannot be connected through the plug connector or standard connector provided by the manufacturer because there is no mating between the two.
另,随着电子产品功能多样化的发展,电子产品的使用已成为日常生活、工作及学习的必需品,尤其是手机、平板电脑等移动终端产品,由于这些电子产品的电池容量有限,所以需要经常对其进行充电,然而充电时使用这些电子产品会出现一定的危险,可是人们又急需使用,利用现有的与电子产品插接的插头连接器进行充电时,又很难满足人们快速充电的需求。In addition, with the development of diversified functions of electronic products, the use of electronic products has become a necessity for daily life, work and study, especially mobile terminal products such as mobile phones and tablet computers. To charge it, however, there will be certain dangers when using these electronic products when charging, but people need to use them urgently. When using the existing plug connectors plugged with electronic products for charging, it is difficult to meet the needs of people for fast charging .
因此,有必要提出新的技术方案以解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new technical solution to solve the above technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的之一在于提供一种插头连接器,该插头连接器具有插头端及Micro USB接口,插头端的端子与Micro USB接口的端子对应电性连接,因此既能插接标准连接器又能插接非标准连接器,并且插头端的电源端子支持大电流传输,从而可进行快速充电。One of the purposes of the present utility model is to provide a plug connector, the plug connector has a plug end and a Micro USB interface, and the terminals of the plug end are electrically connected to the terminals of the Micro USB interface, so that both standard connectors and Non-standard connectors can be plugged in, and the power terminal on the plug end supports high current transmission, allowing for fast charging.
本实用新型的目的之二在于提供一种插座连接器,该插座连接器的插座端的电源端子支持大电流传输,当与支持大电流传输的插头连接器插接时,可进行快速充电。The second purpose of the utility model is to provide a socket connector, the power terminal of the socket end of the socket connector supports high current transmission, and can perform fast charging when plugged with a plug connector supporting high current transmission.
本实用新型的目的之三在于提供一种连接器组合,借助连接器组合的插头连接器与插座连接器的插接配合,使电子产品既能插接标准连接器又能插接非标准连接器,还能快速充电。The third purpose of this utility model is to provide a connector combination, which enables electronic products to be plugged into both standard connectors and non-standard connectors by means of the plug connector and socket connector of the connector combination. , but also fast charging.
为实现上述目的之一,本实用新型提供了一种插头连接器,该插头连接器用于与电子产品上的插座连接器插接实现数据传输及充电,其包括绝缘本体,所述绝缘本体上固持有电源端子和信号端子并形成插头端,其中,还包括MicroUSB接口,所述Micro USB接口固持于所述绝缘本体上,所述Micro USB接口的电源端子与所述插头端的电源端子电性连接,所述Micro USB接口的信号端子与所述插头端的信号端子电性连接,所述插头端的电源端子的横截面积大于其信号端子的横截面积,藉由所述插头端的电源端子支持大电流传输。In order to achieve one of the above objectives, the utility model provides a plug connector, which is used for plugging with a socket connector on an electronic product to realize data transmission and charging. Holding power terminals and signal terminals and forming a plug end, which also includes a MicroUSB interface, the Micro USB interface is held on the insulating body, and the power terminal of the Micro USB interface is electrically connected to the power terminal of the plug end , the signal terminal of the Micro USB interface is electrically connected to the signal terminal of the plug end, the cross-sectional area of the power terminal at the plug end is larger than the cross-sectional area of the signal terminal, and a large current is supported by the power terminal at the plug end transmission.
较佳地,上述插头连接器中,所述插头端的电源端子及信号端子呈并行的两排固持于所述绝缘本体上并形成上、下端子组,所述上、下端子组均由插头端的电源端子及信号端子组成。Preferably, in the above plug connector, the power terminals and signal terminals at the plug end are held on the insulating body in two parallel rows to form upper and lower terminal groups, and the upper and lower terminal groups are formed by the plug end. Composed of power terminals and signal terminals.
较佳地,上述插头连接器中,所述插头端的电源端子及信号端子呈正反插结构分布。Preferably, in the above plug connector, the power terminals and signal terminals at the plug end are distributed in a forward and reverse insertion structure.
较佳地,上述插头连接器中,所述上端子组与所述下端子组呈中心对称,并形成所述正反插结构。Preferably, in the above-mentioned plug connector, the upper terminal group and the lower terminal group are center-symmetrical, and form the forward and reverse insertion structure.
较佳地,上述插头连接器中,所述上端子组及下端子组至少均具有一个正极电源端子、一个负极电源端子和三个信号端子,所述上端子组的正极电源端子、下端子组的正极电源端子及Micro USB接口的正极电源端子相互电性连接,所述上端子组的负极电源端子、下端子组的负极电源端子及Micro USB接口的负极电源端子相互电性连接,所述上端子组的信号端子、下端子组的信号端子及Micro USB接口的信号端子相互电性连接。Preferably, in the above-mentioned plug connector, the upper terminal group and the lower terminal group each have at least one positive power supply terminal, one negative power supply terminal and three signal terminals, the positive power supply terminal of the upper terminal group, the lower terminal group The positive power terminal of the positive power terminal and the positive power terminal of the Micro USB interface are electrically connected to each other, the negative power terminal of the upper terminal group, the negative power terminal of the lower terminal group and the negative power terminal of the Micro USB interface are electrically connected to each other, and the upper The signal terminals of the terminal group, the signal terminals of the lower terminal group and the signal terminals of the Micro USB interface are electrically connected to each other.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的插头连接器,由于既具有可与电子产品的插座连接器插接的非标准的插头端,又有可与标准连接器插接的Micro USB接口,并且该Micro USB接口的电源端子与该插头端的电源端子电性连接,该MicroUSB接口的信号端子与该插头端的信号端子电性连接,从而Micro USB接口与插头端对应电性连接,进而实现本实用新型的插头连接器既能插接标准连接器又能插接非标准连接器,使用范围广且适应性强,具有较强的实用性;同时插头端的电源端子的横截面积大于其信号端子的横截面积,因此插头端的电源端子支持大电流传输,从而可进行快速快速充电。Compared with the prior art, the plug connector of the present invention not only has a non-standard plug end that can be plugged with a socket connector of an electronic product, but also has a Micro USB interface that can be plugged with a standard connector, and The power terminal of the Micro USB interface is electrically connected to the power terminal of the plug end, and the signal terminal of the Micro USB interface is electrically connected to the signal terminal of the plug end, so that the Micro USB interface is electrically connected to the plug end, thereby realizing the utility model The plug connector can be plugged into both standard connectors and non-standard connectors. It has a wide range of applications and strong adaptability, and has strong practicability; at the same time, the cross-sectional area of the power terminal at the plug end is larger than that of the signal terminal. Cross-sectional area, so the power terminal at the plug end supports high current transfer, enabling quick and fast charging.
为实现上述目的之二,本实用新型提供了一种插座连接器,该插座连接器用于固装于电子产品中与外界的插头连接器插接实现数据传输及充电,其包括绝缘基座,所述绝缘基座上凸出一舌板,所述舌板上固持有电源端子及信号端子并形成插座端,其特征在于:所述插座端的电源端子的横截面积大于其信号端子的横截面积,藉由所述插座端的电源端子支持大电流传输。In order to achieve the second purpose above, the utility model provides a socket connector, which is used to be fixed in an electronic product and plugged with an external plug connector to realize data transmission and charging. It includes an insulating base, so A tongue plate protrudes from the insulating base, and the tongue plate holds the power terminal and the signal terminal and forms the socket end. It is characterized in that: the cross-sectional area of the power terminal at the socket end is larger than that of the signal terminal The area supports large current transmission through the power terminals at the socket end.
较佳地,上述插座连接器中,所述插座端的信号端子与电源端子位于所述舌板的同一侧,所述电源端子包括一个正极电源端子和一个负极电源端子,所述正极电源端子与所述负极电源端子之间依次排列三个所述信号端子。Preferably, in the above-mentioned socket connector, the signal terminal and the power terminal of the socket end are located on the same side of the tongue plate, and the power terminal includes a positive power terminal and a negative power terminal, and the positive power terminal is connected to the power terminal. Three of the signal terminals are arranged in sequence between the negative power supply terminals.
较佳地,上述插座连接器中,所述插座端的电源端子呈中心对称的分布于所述舌板的两侧。Preferably, in the above socket connector, the power terminals of the socket end are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the tongue plate.
较佳地,上述插座连接器中,所述舌板的一侧至少具有一个正极电源端子、一个负极电源端子和三个信号端子,所述舌板的另一侧至少具有一个正极电源端子和一个负极电源端子。Preferably, in the above socket connector, one side of the tongue plate has at least one positive power terminal, one negative power terminal and three signal terminals, and the other side of the tongue has at least one positive power terminal and one Negative power terminal.
与现有技术相比,由于本实用新型的插座连接器的插座端的电源端子的横截面积大于其信号端子的横截面积,因此插座端的电源端子支持大电流传输,当本实用新型的插座连接器与一插头连接器插接连接后,既能进行数据的传输,又能对连接有本实用新型的插座连接器的电子产品进行快速充电;本实用新型的插座连接器尤其与本实用新型的上述插头连接器插接配合使用时,快速充电效果更为显著。Compared with the prior art, since the cross-sectional area of the power terminal at the socket end of the socket connector of the present invention is larger than the cross-sectional area of the signal terminal, the power terminal at the socket end supports large current transmission, when the socket connector of the present invention is connected After the device is plugged and connected with a plug connector, it can not only transmit data, but also quickly charge the electronic product connected with the socket connector of the present utility model; the socket connector of the present utility model is especially compatible with the socket connector of the present utility model When the above-mentioned plug connectors are mated and used together, the fast charging effect is more remarkable.
为实现上述目的之三,本实用新型提供了一种连接器组合,其包括上述的插头连接器及插座连接器,所述插头连接器固装于电子产品中,所述插头连接器与插座连接器插接实现数据传输及充电,其中,所述插头连接器的插头端与所述插座连接器的插座端呈插接连接,插接时所述插头端的电源端子、Micro USB接口的电源端子及插座端的电源端子相互电性连接,所述插头端的信号端子、Micro USB接口的信号端子及插座端信号端子相互电性连接。In order to achieve the third purpose above, the utility model provides a connector combination, which includes the above-mentioned plug connector and socket connector, the plug connector is fixed in the electronic product, and the plug connector is connected to the socket Data transmission and charging are realized by plugging the plug connector, wherein, the plug end of the plug connector is connected to the socket end of the socket connector, and the power terminal of the plug end, the power terminal of the Micro USB interface and the power terminal of the Micro USB interface are inserted. The power terminals at the socket end are electrically connected to each other, and the signal terminals at the plug end, the signal terminals of the Micro USB interface, and the signal terminals at the socket end are electrically connected to each other.
与现有技术相比,由于本实用新型的连接器组合具有上述的插头连接器及插座连接器,因此本实用新型的连接器组合,既能插接标准连接器又能插接非标准连接器,还能快速充电,使用范围广且适应性强,具有较强的实用性和推广价值。Compared with the prior art, since the connector combination of the present invention has the above-mentioned plug connector and receptacle connector, the connector combination of the present invention can be inserted into both standard connectors and non-standard connectors , can also be charged quickly, has a wide range of use and strong adaptability, and has strong practicality and promotion value.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型连接器组合的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the connector combination of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型插头连接器的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the plug connector of the present invention.
图2a是图2拆开上壳体的结构示意图。Fig. 2a is a schematic diagram of the structure of Fig. 2 with the upper casing disassembled.
图3是图2拆除上、下壳体的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Fig. 2 with the upper and lower casings removed.
图4是本实用新型插头连接器的插头端的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the plug end of the plug connector of the present invention.
图4a是图4的主视结构示意图。FIG. 4a is a schematic diagram of the front view of FIG. 4 .
图4b是图4的截面视图。FIG. 4b is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 4 .
图5是本实用新型插头连接器与Micro USB接口电性连接的原理框图。Fig. 5 is a functional block diagram of the electrical connection between the plug connector of the present invention and the Micro USB interface.
图6是本实用新型插座连接器固装于板体上的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model socket connector fixed on the board.
图6a是图6的另一角度结构示意图。FIG. 6a is a schematic diagram of another angle structure of FIG. 6 .
图6b是图6a中插座端的截面视图。Figure 6b is a cross-sectional view of the socket end of Figure 6a.
图7是本实用新型插座连接器的另一具体实施例结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of another specific embodiment of the socket connector of the present invention.
图7a是图7中插座端的截面视图。FIG. 7a is a cross-sectional view of the socket end of FIG. 7. FIG.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在参考附图描述本实用新型的实施例,附图中类似的元件标号代表类似的元件。Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, in which like reference numerals represent like elements.
如图1所示,本实用新型的连接器组合100,包括插头连接器1及插座连接器2,所述插头连接器1固装于电子产品的板体200上,所述插头连接器1与所述插座连接器2插接实现数据传输及充电;以下结合图2-图7a,分别对本实用新型的插头连接器1及插座连接器2作进一步详细的说明。As shown in Figure 1, the connector combination 100 of the present invention includes a plug connector 1 and a socket connector 2, the plug connector 1 is fixed on the board body 200 of the electronic product, the plug connector 1 and the The socket connector 2 is plugged to realize data transmission and charging; the plug connector 1 and the socket connector 2 of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with FIG. 2-FIG. 7a.
继续结合图2-图3所示,本实用新型的插头连接器1用于与电子产品上的插座连接器2插接实现数据传输及充电,所述插头连接器1包括绝缘本体11,所述绝缘本体11上固持有电源端子12和信号端子13并形成插头端1a,该插头端1a为非标准的连接器,与此同时为了使得本实用新型的插头连接器1能与标准的连接器进行连接,因此本实用新型的插头连接器1还包括标准的Micro USB接口1b,所述Micro USB接口1b同样固持于绝缘本体11上,使得插头端1a与Micro USB接口1b连接成一个整体,连接成一个整体的插头端1a与Micro USB接口1b收容于由上壳体14与下壳体15相互扣合所组成的壳体中,插头端1a伸出壳体便于与插座连接器2插接,所述Micro USB接口1b的电源端子与所述插头端1a的电源端子电性连接,所述Micro USB接口1b的信号端子与所述插头端1a的信号端子电性连接,具体地,Micro USB接口1b的端子与插头端1a的端子通过设置于绝缘本体11上的一PCB板16电性连接,所述插头端1a的电源端子12的横截面积大于其信号端子13的横截面积,藉由所述插头端1a的电源端子12支持大电流传输。本实用新型的插头连接器1,由于既具有可与电子产品的插座连接器2插接的非标准的插头端1a,又有可与标准连接器插接的Micro USB接口1b,并且该Micro USB接口1b的电源端子与该插头端1a的电源端子12电性连接,该Micro USB接口的信号端子与该插头端1a的信号端子13电性连接,从而Micro USB接口1b与插头端1a的对应电性连接,进而实现本实用新型的插头连接器1既能插接标准连接器又能插接非标准连接器,使用范围广且适应性强,具有较强的实用性;同时插头端1a的电源端子12的横截面积大于其信号端子13的横截面积,因此插头端1a的电源端子12支持大电流传输,从而可进行快速快速充电。Continuing to show in Fig. 2-Fig. 3, the plug connector 1 of the present invention is used for plugging with the socket connector 2 on the electronic product to realize data transmission and charging. The plug connector 1 includes an insulating body 11, the The insulating body 11 holds the power supply terminal 12 and the signal terminal 13 and forms a plug end 1a, which is a non-standard connector. Meanwhile, in order to make the plug connector 1 of the present utility model compatible with standard connectors connection, so the plug connector 1 of the present utility model also includes a standard Micro USB interface 1b, and the Micro USB interface 1b is also fixed on the insulating body 11, so that the plug end 1a and the Micro USB interface 1b are connected as a whole, and the connection The integral plug end 1a and the Micro USB interface 1b are housed in a housing formed by interlocking the upper housing 14 and the lower housing 15, and the plug end 1a extends out of the housing to facilitate insertion with the socket connector 2. The power terminal of the Micro USB interface 1b is electrically connected to the power terminal of the plug end 1a, and the signal terminal of the Micro USB interface 1b is electrically connected to the signal terminal of the plug end 1a, specifically, the Micro USB interface The terminal 1b is electrically connected to the terminal of the plug end 1a through a PCB board 16 arranged on the insulating body 11. The cross-sectional area of the power terminal 12 of the plug end 1a is larger than the cross-sectional area of the signal terminal 13. By The power terminal 12 of the plug end 1a supports high current transmission. The plug connector 1 of the present utility model not only has a non-standard plug end 1a that can be plugged with a socket connector 2 of an electronic product, but also has a Micro USB interface 1b that can be plugged with a standard connector, and the Micro USB The power terminal of the interface 1b is electrically connected to the power terminal 12 of the plug end 1a, and the signal terminal of the Micro USB interface is electrically connected to the signal terminal 13 of the plug end 1a, so that the corresponding electrical connection between the Micro USB interface 1b and the plug end 1a The plug connector 1 of the present utility model can be inserted into both standard connectors and non-standard connectors, and has a wide range of use and strong adaptability, and has strong practicability; at the same time, the power supply of the plug end 1a The cross-sectional area of the terminal 12 is larger than that of the signal terminal 13 thereof, so the power terminal 12 of the plug end 1a supports large current transmission, thereby enabling fast and fast charging.
值得注意的是,所有连接器的电源端子按照极性分类,均分为正极电源端子和负极电源端子,并且每个连接器都具有正极电源端子和负极电源端子,其具体结构及工作原理,均为本领域普通技术人员所熟知的,在此不再作详细的说明。It is worth noting that the power terminals of all connectors are classified into positive power terminals and negative power terminals according to the polarity, and each connector has a positive power terminal and a negative power terminal, and its specific structure and working principle are the same. It is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail here.
继续结合图3及图4所示,由于Micro USB接口1b具有五个端子,其中两个电源端子(包括一个正极电源端子和一个负极电源端子),因此在PCB板16上具有五条通过蚀刻覆铜板而成的导线160,当然该蚀刻覆铜板而形成的导线160也可用具有导电能力的金属线来替换,Micro USB接口1b的五个端子分别藉由这五条导线160与插头端1a的电源端子12和信号端子13进行对应的电性连接,该对应的电性连接即指二者的正极电源端子之间相互电性连接、二者的负极电源端子之间相互电性连接,二者的信号端子之间相互电性连接,这种对应的电性连接属于本领域普通技术人员所悉知的技术,在此不再详细说明。Continuing to show in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, since the Micro USB interface 1b has five terminals, two of which are power terminals (including a positive power terminal and a negative power terminal), there are five on the PCB board 16 by etching the copper clad plate The resulting wires 160, of course, the wires 160 formed by etching the copper clad laminate can also be replaced by metal wires with electrical conductivity. The five terminals of the Micro USB interface 1b are respectively connected to the power terminal 12 of the plug end 1a by these five wires 160 Corresponding electrical connection with the signal terminal 13, the corresponding electrical connection means that the positive power supply terminals of the two are electrically connected with each other, the negative power supply terminals of the two are electrically connected with each other, and the signal terminals of the two They are electrically connected to each other, and this corresponding electrical connection belongs to the technology known to those of ordinary skill in the art, and will not be described in detail here.
继续结合图4及图4a所示,本实用新型的插头连接器1的插头端1a的电源端子12及信号端子13呈正反插结构分布于绝缘本体11上,由于电源端子12及信号端子13在绝缘本体11上的分布呈正反插结构,因此使用本实用新型的插头连接器1插接与其匹配的插座连接器2时,无论是正面插入还是反面插入均能有效的实现二者的电性连通。Continuing to show in Fig. 4 and Fig. 4a, the power terminal 12 and the signal terminal 13 of the plug end 1a of the plug connector 1 of the present invention are distributed on the insulating body 11 in a front and back insertion structure, because the power terminal 12 and the signal terminal 13 The distribution on the insulating body 11 is a positive and negative insertion structure, so when the plug connector 1 of the present utility model is used to insert the matching socket connector 2, the electrical connection between the two can be effectively realized no matter whether it is front insertion or reverse insertion. sexual connection.
继续结合图4a及图4b所示,本实用新型的插头连接器1的插头端1a的电源端子12及信号端子13呈并行的两排固持于所述绝缘本体11上并形成上、下端子组123a、123b,所述上、下端子组123a、123b均由插头端1a的电源端子12及信号端子13组成。更具体地,所述上端子组123a与所述下端子123b组呈中心对称,从而使得本实用新型的插头连接器1形成正反插结构,即下端子组123b的电源端子位于上端子组123a的电源端子的正下方,下端子组123b的信号端子位于上端子组123a的信号端子的正下方。4a and 4b, the power terminals 12 and signal terminals 13 of the plug end 1a of the plug connector 1 of the present invention are held in two parallel rows on the insulating body 11 to form upper and lower terminal groups 123a, 123b, the upper and lower terminal groups 123a, 123b are composed of the power terminal 12 and the signal terminal 13 of the plug end 1a. More specifically, the upper terminal group 123a and the lower terminal group 123b are centrally symmetrical, so that the plug connector 1 of the present utility model forms a front and back insertion structure, that is, the power terminals of the lower terminal group 123b are located on the upper terminal group 123a The signal terminals of the lower terminal group 123b are located directly below the signal terminals of the upper terminal group 123a.
本实用新型的插头连接器1的上端子组123a及下端子组123b至少均具有一个正极电源端子、一个负极电源端子和三个信号端子;为了便于具体说明,以插头端1a具有十个端子为例进行说明,并且相同结构的端子分布位置不同也采用不同的标号进行标注,具体为:The upper terminal group 123a and the lower terminal group 123b of the plug connector 1 of the present utility model have at least one positive power supply terminal, one negative power supply terminal and three signal terminals; Examples are used to illustrate, and the terminal distribution positions of the same structure are also marked with different labels, specifically:
如图4b及图5所示,上端子组123a及下端子组123b均具有一个正极电源端子、一个负极电源端子和三个信号端子,从而构成具有十端子的插头端1a,具体为:上端子组123a从左至右依次排列的为正极电源端子121a、信号端子131a、132a、133a及负极电源端子122a,下端子组123b从左至右依次排列的为负极电源端子122b、信号端子131b、132b、133b及正极电源端子121b,下端子组123b的正极电源端子121b位于上端子组123a的负极电源端子122a的正下方,下端子组123b的负极电源端子122b位于上端子组123a的正极电源端子121a的正下方,呈对角关系的上端子组123a的端子与下端子组123b的端子相互电性连接,从而使得上端子组123a与下端子组123b呈中心对称,该中心对称的中心为图5所示五条虚线所交差形成的O点(即,各端子分布所界定的空间的几何中心),从而使得插头端1a形成正反插结构,即正极电源端子121a与正极电源端子121b电性连接,负极电源端子122a与负极电源端子122b电性连接,信号端子131a与信号端子133b电性连接,信号端子132a与信号端子132b电性连接,信号端子133a与信号端子131b电性连接,由于上端子组123a与下端子组123b呈上述电性连接的中心对称分布(即:正反插结构),因此原本十个独立的端子通过两两对应的电性连接而形成了五个传输端,这个五个传输端分别具有一个正极传输端、一负极传输端和三个信号传输端,这个五个传输端通过上述PCB板16上蚀刻覆铜板所形成的五条导线160分别一一对应的与MicroUSB接口的正极电源端子21b、负极电源端子22b和三个信号端子31b、32b、33b电性连接,从而实现Micro USB接口1b与插头端1a的电性连接。As shown in Figure 4b and Figure 5, the upper terminal group 123a and the lower terminal group 123b each have a positive power supply terminal, a negative power supply terminal and three signal terminals, thus forming a plug end 1a with ten terminals, specifically: the upper terminal The group 123a is arranged in order from left to right as the positive power supply terminal 121a, the signal terminals 131a, 132a, 133a and the negative power supply terminal 122a, and the lower terminal group 123b is arranged in order from left to right as the negative power supply terminal 122b, signal terminals 131b, 132b . Directly below , the terminals of the upper terminal group 123a in a diagonal relationship and the terminals of the lower terminal group 123b are electrically connected to each other, so that the upper terminal group 123a and the lower terminal group 123b are centrally symmetrical, and the center of the central symmetry is shown in FIG. 5 The point O formed by the intersection of the five dotted lines shown (that is, the geometric center of the space defined by the distribution of the terminals), so that the plug end 1a forms a forward and reverse insertion structure, that is, the positive power supply terminal 121a is electrically connected to the positive power supply terminal 121b, The negative power supply terminal 122a is electrically connected to the negative power supply terminal 122b, the signal terminal 131a is electrically connected to the signal terminal 133b, the signal terminal 132a is electrically connected to the signal terminal 132b, and the signal terminal 133a is electrically connected to the signal terminal 131b. 123a and the lower terminal group 123b are distributed symmetrically about the center of the above-mentioned electrical connection (that is, the positive and negative insertion structure), so the original ten independent terminals form five transmission terminals through corresponding electrical connections in pairs. The transmission terminals respectively have a positive transmission terminal, a negative transmission terminal and three signal transmission terminals. The five transmission terminals respectively correspond to the positive terminals of the MicroUSB interface through the five wires 160 formed by etching the copper-clad laminate on the above-mentioned PCB board 16. The power terminal 21b, the negative power terminal 22b and the three signal terminals 31b, 32b, 33b are electrically connected to realize the electrical connection between the Micro USB interface 1b and the plug end 1a.
继续结合如图6及图6a所示,本实用新型的插座连接器2,固装于电子产品的板体200上且收容于电子产品的外壳,单该插座连接器2的插接口露于外便于与插座连接器插接,该插座连接器2用于与上述的插头连接器1插接实现数据传输及充电,该插座连接器2包括绝缘基座20,所述绝缘基座20上凸出一舌板21,所述舌板21上固持有电源端子22及信号端子23并形成插座端2a,所述插座端2a的电源端子22的横截面积大于其信号端子23的横截面积,藉由所述插座端2a的电源端子22支持大电流传输。本实用新型的插座连接器2的插座端2a的电源端子22的横截面积大于其信号端子23的横截面积,因此插座端2a的电源端子22支持大电流传输,当本实用新型的插座连接器2与本实用新型的插头连接器1插接连接后便形成本实用新型的连接器组合100,因此既能进行数据的传输,又能对连接有本实用新型的插座连接器2的电子产品进行快速充电。Continuing to combine as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 6a, the socket connector 2 of the present invention is fixed on the board body 200 of the electronic product and accommodated in the shell of the electronic product, and the socket of the socket connector 2 is exposed to the outside. It is convenient to be plugged with the socket connector. The socket connector 2 is used for plugging with the above-mentioned plug connector 1 to realize data transmission and charging. The socket connector 2 includes an insulating base 20 protruding from the insulating base 20. A tongue plate 21, the tongue plate 21 holds the power terminal 22 and the signal terminal 23 and forms the socket end 2a, the cross-sectional area of the power terminal 22 of the socket end 2a is larger than the cross-sectional area of the signal terminal 23, Large current transmission is supported by the power terminal 22 of the socket end 2a. The cross-sectional area of the power terminal 22 of the socket end 2a of the socket connector 2 of the present utility model is greater than the cross-sectional area of the signal terminal 23, so the power terminal 22 of the socket end 2a supports large current transmission. When the socket of the present utility model is connected Connector 2 and the plug connector 1 of the present utility model are plugged and connected to form the connector combination 100 of the present utility model, so that both data transmission and electronic products connected with the socket connector 2 of the present utility model can be performed. Perform fast charging.
继续结合图6a所示,本实用新型的插座连接器2的插座端2a的信号端子23与电源端子22位于所述舌板21的同一侧,具体地,所述舌板21的一侧至少具有一个正极电源端子、一个负极电源端子和三个信号端子;本实施例中,电源端子22为两个,信号端子23为三个,两个电源端子22及三个信号端子23位于舌板21的上侧,当然位于舌板21的下侧也可,并且三信号端子23依次排列,两电源端子22分布于依次排列的信号端子23的两侧,这样本实用新型的插头连接器1的插头端1a即可与插座连接器2的插座端2a实现正反插均可电性连接的效果;为了更具体地的体现本实用新型插头连接器1与插座连接器2的正反插效果;以下结合图5及图6b对二者进行进一步详细的描述:Continuing to show in FIG. 6a, the signal terminal 23 and the power terminal 22 of the socket end 2a of the socket connector 2 of the present invention are located on the same side of the tongue plate 21, specifically, one side of the tongue plate 21 has at least One positive power terminal, one negative power terminal and three signal terminals; in this embodiment, there are two power terminals 22 and three signal terminals 23, and the two power terminals 22 and three signal terminals 23 are located on the tongue plate 21 The upper side, of course, can also be located on the lower side of the tongue plate 21, and the three signal terminals 23 are arranged in sequence, and the two power terminals 22 are distributed on both sides of the signal terminals 23 arranged in sequence, so that the plug end of the plug connector 1 of the present invention 1a can be connected with the socket end 2a of the socket connector 2 to achieve the effect of both positive and negative insertion; in order to more specifically reflect the positive and negative insertion effect of the plug connector 1 and the socket connector 2 of the utility model; the following combination Figure 5 and Figure 6b describe the two in further detail:
结合图5及图6b所示,为了便于说明,相同结构的端子分布位置不同也采用不同的标号进行标注,图6b中的两个电源端子中位于左端为正极电源端子221及位于右端的为负极电源端子222,图6b中的三个信号端子从左至右依次为信号端子231、信号端子232、信号端子233;由上可知,本实施例中的插座连接器2为五个端子的插座连接器,当图6b中的插座连接器2的插座端2a与图5中的插头连接器1的插头端1a插接连接时,当插头连接器1的插头端1a正面插入插座连接器2的插座端2a时,正极电源端子121a与正极电源端子221接触,信号端子131a与信号端子231接触,信号端子132a与信号端子232接触,信号端子133a与信号端子233接触,负极电源端子122a与负极电源端子222接触,从而插头端1a的上端子组123a呈一一对应的与插座端2a电性连接;当插头连接器1的插头端1a反面插入插座连接器2的插座端2a时,正极电源端子121b与正极电源端子221接触,信号端子133b与信号端子231接触,信号端子132b与信号端子232接触,信号端子131b与信号端子233接触,负极电源端子122b与负极电源端子222接触,从而插头端1a的下端子组123b呈一一对应的与插座端2a电性连接,因此无论插头端1a是正面插入或者反面插入插座端2a,均可实现二者之间的电性插接;由上文可知,由于本实用新型的插头端1a的各端子与Micro USB接口1b的各端子通过导线160呈一一对应的电性连接,因此当插头端1a插入插座端2a内时,Micro USB接口1b藉由插头端1a也与插座端2a实现了电性连接,因此可通过Micro USB接口1b这种标准接口对设有本实用新型的插座连接器2的电子产品进行数据传输和充电。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6b , for the convenience of explanation, the terminal distribution positions of the same structure are also marked with different labels. Among the two power supply terminals in FIG. The power supply terminal 222 and the three signal terminals in Fig. 6b are signal terminal 231, signal terminal 232, and signal terminal 233 from left to right; it can be seen from the above that the socket connector 2 in this embodiment is a socket connection with five terminals When the socket end 2a of the socket connector 2 in FIG. 6b is plugged with the plug end 1a of the plug connector 1 in FIG. 2a, the positive power supply terminal 121a is in contact with the positive power supply terminal 221, the signal terminal 131a is in contact with the signal terminal 231, the signal terminal 132a is in contact with the signal terminal 232, the signal terminal 133a is in contact with the signal terminal 233, and the negative power supply terminal 122a is in contact with the negative power terminal 222 contacts, so that the upper terminal group 123a of the plug end 1a is electrically connected to the socket end 2a in one-to-one correspondence; It is in contact with the positive power supply terminal 221, the signal terminal 133b is in contact with the signal terminal 231, the signal terminal 132b is in contact with the signal terminal 232, the signal terminal 131b is in contact with the signal terminal 233, and the negative power supply terminal 122b is in contact with the negative power supply terminal 222, so that the plug end 1a The lower terminal group 123b is electrically connected to the socket end 2a in one-to-one correspondence, so no matter whether the plug end 1a is inserted into the socket end 2a from the front or the reverse side, the electrical insertion between the two can be realized; as can be seen from the above, Since each terminal of the plug end 1a of the present utility model is electrically connected to each terminal of the Micro USB interface 1b through the wire 160 in a one-to-one correspondence, when the plug end 1a is inserted into the socket end 2a, the Micro USB interface 1b is connected through the plug. The end 1a is also electrically connected to the socket end 2a, so the electronic product provided with the socket connector 2 of the present utility model can carry out data transmission and charging through a standard interface such as the Micro USB interface 1b.
如图7所示,为了进一步的确保本实用新型的插座连接器2具有快速充电的能力,因此可在上述图6a所示的实施例的基础上增加电源端子22的数量,并且还能满足正反插结构,因此本实用新型的插座连接器2的插座端2a的电源端子22呈中心对称的分布于所述舌板21的两侧;具体地,所述舌板21的一侧至少具有一个正极电源端子、一个负极电源端子和三个信号端子,所述舌板的另一侧至少具有一个正极电源端子和一个负极电源端子。As shown in Figure 7, in order to further ensure that the socket connector 2 of the present invention has the ability of fast charging, the number of power terminals 22 can be increased on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment shown in Figure 6a, and it can also meet positive charging requirements. The reverse insertion structure, so the power terminals 22 of the socket end 2a of the socket connector 2 of the present invention are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the tongue plate 21; specifically, one side of the tongue plate 21 has at least one A positive power supply terminal, a negative power supply terminal and three signal terminals, and the other side of the tongue plate has at least one positive power supply terminal and a negative power supply terminal.
继续结合图7所示,本实施例的插座连接器2与图6a所示的实施例的差别仅在于,本实施例在图6a所示的实施例的舌板的下侧增加了两个电源端子22,具体为;所述舌板21的上侧具有一个正极电源端子、一个负极电源端子和三个信号端子,舌板21的下侧具有一个正极电源端子和一个负极电源端子,并且舌板下侧的正极电源端子位于上侧的负极电源端子正下方,舌板下侧的负极电源端子位于上侧的正极电源端子正下方;为了更具体地的体现本实施例的插头连接器1与插座连接器2的正反插效果;以下结合图5及图7a对二者进行进一步详细的描述:Continuing to show in Figure 7, the only difference between the socket connector 2 of this embodiment and the embodiment shown in Figure 6a is that this embodiment adds two power supply Terminal 22, specifically; the upper side of the tongue plate 21 has a positive power supply terminal, a negative power supply terminal and three signal terminals, the lower side of the tongue plate 21 has a positive power supply terminal and a negative power supply terminal, and the tongue plate The positive power terminal on the lower side is located directly below the negative power terminal on the upper side, and the negative power terminal on the lower side of the tongue plate is located directly below the positive power terminal on the upper side; in order to more specifically reflect the plug connector 1 and socket of this embodiment The positive and negative insertion effect of the connector 2; the two are described in further detail below in conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 7a:
继续结合图5及图7a所示,为了便于说明,相同结构的端子分布位置不同也采用不同的标号进行标注,图7a中舌板21上侧从左至右依次为:正极电源端子221、信号端子231、信号端子232、信号端子233及负极电源端子222,图7a中舌板21下侧从左至右依次为:负极电源端子222a和正极电源端子221a,负极电源端子222a位于正极电源端子221的正下方,正极电源端子221a位于负极电源端子222的正下方;由上可知本实施例的插头连接器2为七个端子的插头连接器,当图7a中的插座连接器2的插座端2a与图5中的插头连接器1的插头端1a插接连接时,当插头连接器1的插头端1a正面插入插座连接器2的插座端2a时,正极电源端子121a与正极电源端子221接触,正极电源端子121b与正极电源端子221a接触,信号端子131a与信号端子231接触,信号端子132a与信号端子232接触,信号端子133a与信号端子233接触,负极电源端子122a与负极电源端子222接触,负极电源端子122b与负极电源端子222a电性连接,从而插头端1a的上端子组123a呈一一对应的与插座端2a的舌板21上侧的端子电性连接,插头端1a的下端子组123b的电源端子与插座端2a的舌板21下侧的电源端子呈一一对应的电性连接;当插头连接器1的插头端1a反面插入插座连接器2的插座端2a时,正极电源端子121b与正极电源端子221接触,正极电源端子121a与正极电源端子221a电性连接,信号端子133b与信号端子231接触,信号端子132b与信号端子232接触,信号端子131b与信号端子233接触,负极电源端子122b与负极电源端子222接触,负极电源端子122a与负极电源端子222a电性连接,从而插头端1a的下端子组123b呈一一对应的与舌板21上侧的端子电性连接,插头端1a的上端子组123a的电源端子与插座端2a的舌板21下侧的电源端子呈一一对应的电性连接,因此无论插头端1a是正面插入或者反面插入插座端2a,均可实现二者之间的电性插接,并且插座端2a的所有电源端子也都插接上,因此本实施例的插座连接器2快速充电能力更强;由上文可知,由于本实用新型的插头端1a的各端子与Micro USB接口1b的各端子通过导线160呈一一对应的电性连接,因此当插头端1a插入插座端2a内时,Micro USB接口1b藉由插头端1a也与插座端2a实现了电性连接,因此可通过Micro USB接口1b这种标准接口对设有本实用新型的插座连接器2的电子产品进行数据传输和充电。Continuing to show in Fig. 5 and Fig. 7a, for the convenience of explanation, the distribution positions of the terminals of the same structure are also marked with different labels. In Fig. Terminal 231, signal terminal 232, signal terminal 233, and negative power supply terminal 222. The lower side of the tongue plate 21 in FIG. The positive power supply terminal 221a is located directly below the negative power supply terminal 222; it can be seen from the above that the plug connector 2 of this embodiment is a plug connector with seven terminals. When the socket end 2a of the socket connector 2 in Fig. 7a When plugging and connecting with the plug end 1a of the plug connector 1 in FIG. 5, when the front of the plug end 1a of the plug connector 1 is inserted into the socket end 2a of the socket connector 2, the positive power supply terminal 121a contacts with the positive power supply terminal 221, The positive power terminal 121b is in contact with the positive power terminal 221a, the signal terminal 131a is in contact with the signal terminal 231, the signal terminal 132a is in contact with the signal terminal 232, the signal terminal 133a is in contact with the signal terminal 233, the negative power terminal 122a is in contact with the negative power terminal 222, and the negative power terminal 122a is in contact with the negative power terminal 222. The power terminal 122b is electrically connected to the negative power terminal 222a, so that the upper terminal group 123a of the plug end 1a is electrically connected with the terminals on the upper side of the tongue plate 21 of the socket end 2a in a one-to-one correspondence, and the lower terminal group 123b of the plug end 1a The power terminals of the socket end 2a and the power terminals on the lower side of the tongue plate 21 are electrically connected in one-to-one correspondence; In contact with the positive power terminal 221, the positive power terminal 121a is electrically connected to the positive power terminal 221a, the signal terminal 133b is in contact with the signal terminal 231, the signal terminal 132b is in contact with the signal terminal 232, the signal terminal 131b is in contact with the signal terminal 233, and the negative power terminal 122b is in contact with the negative power supply terminal 222, and the negative power supply terminal 122a is electrically connected to the negative power supply terminal 222a, so that the lower terminal group 123b of the plug end 1a is electrically connected to the terminals on the upper side of the tongue plate 21 in one-to-one correspondence, and the plug end 1a The power terminals of the upper terminal group 123a and the power terminals on the lower side of the tongue plate 21 of the socket end 2a are electrically connected in one-to-one correspondence, so no matter whether the plug end 1a is inserted into the socket end 2a from the front or the reverse side, both can be realized. between them, and all the power terminals of the socket end 2a are also plugged in, so the socket connector 2 of this embodiment has a stronger fast charging capability; as can be seen from the above, due to the plug end 1a Each terminal of the Micro USB interface 1b is electrically connected to each terminal of the Micro USB interface 1b through a wire 160 in a one-to-one correspondence. Therefore, when the plug end 1a is inserted into the socket end 2a, the Micro USB interface 1b is also connected to the socket end 2a through the plug end 1a. The electrical connection is realized, so the electronic product provided with the socket connector 2 of the present utility model can be used for data transmission and charging through a standard interface such as the Micro USB interface 1b.
结合图1-图7a所示,由于本实用新型的连接器组合100具有上述的插头连接器1及插座连接器2,因此本实用新型的连接器组合100,既能插接标准连接器又能插接非标准连接器,还能快速充电,使用范围广且适应性强,具有较强的实用性和推广价值。As shown in Figures 1-7a, since the connector combination 100 of the present invention has the above-mentioned plug connector 1 and socket connector 2, the connector combination 100 of the present invention can not only insert standard connectors but also It can also be quickly charged by plugging in a non-standard connector. It has a wide range of use and strong adaptability, and has strong practicality and promotion value.
另,本实用新型所涉及的插头连接器、插座连接器的电源端子和信号端子的具体结构及工作原理,以及Micro USB接口1b的具体结构及工作原理,均为本领域普通技术人员所熟知的,在此不再作详细的说明。In addition, the specific structure and working principle of the power terminal and signal terminal of the plug connector and socket connector involved in the present invention, as well as the specific structure and working principle of the Micro USB interface 1b, are well known to those of ordinary skill in the art , which will not be described in detail here.
以上所揭露的仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本实用新型之权利范围,因此依本实用新型申请专利范围所作的等同变化,仍属本实用新型所涵盖的范围。What is disclosed above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and of course the scope of rights of the present utility model cannot be limited with this. Therefore, the equivalent changes made according to the patent scope of the utility model still belong to the scope covered by the utility model .
Claims (10)
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CN201420837031.8U CN204376030U (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Plug connectors, socket connectors and connector combinations |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104518319A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-15 | 东莞市精和电子科技有限公司 | Plug connectors, socket connectors and connector combinations |
WO2017008500A1 (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2017-01-19 | 百特通发展(香港)有限公司 | Plug and socket mating with same |
CN110690611A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-14 | 东莞中探探针有限公司 | Connector capable of being inserted forwards and backwards |
-
2014
- 2014-12-24 CN CN201420837031.8U patent/CN204376030U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104518319A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-15 | 东莞市精和电子科技有限公司 | Plug connectors, socket connectors and connector combinations |
CN104518319B (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2017-09-19 | 东莞市精和电子科技有限公司 | Plug connectors, socket connectors and connector combinations |
WO2017008500A1 (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2017-01-19 | 百特通发展(香港)有限公司 | Plug and socket mating with same |
CN110690611A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-14 | 东莞中探探针有限公司 | Connector capable of being inserted forwards and backwards |
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