CN204373064U - Temp. controllable room dehumidification air conditioner - Google Patents
Temp. controllable room dehumidification air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN204373064U CN204373064U CN201420677406.9U CN201420677406U CN204373064U CN 204373064 U CN204373064 U CN 204373064U CN 201420677406 U CN201420677406 U CN 201420677406U CN 204373064 U CN204373064 U CN 204373064U
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- heat exchanger
- control valve
- air conditioner
- throttle capillary
- temp
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- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 210000001736 Capillaries Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002456 HOTAIR Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
A kind of temp. controllable room dehumidification air conditioner, comprise compressor (1), indoor heat exchanger (2), throttle capillary tube (3), outdoor heat exchanger (4), electromagnetism four-way change-over valve (5), first control valve (6), second control valve (7) forms, wherein indoor heat exchanger comprises First Heat Exchanger (21) and the second heat exchanger (22), connect with one end of first throttle capillary (31) and the second throttling capillary (32) pipe respectively in one end of First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger, the other end is connected in parallel in one end of outdoor heat exchanger, be connected with one end of the first control valve simultaneously, the other end of the second heat exchanger is connected in parallel the other end of the first control valve and one end of the second control valve by pipeline, and the other end of the second control valve is connected to the other end of outdoor heat exchanger and another connector of solenoid operated four-way valve respectively by pipeline.The utility model can realize temperature adjusting and dehumidifying function, and does not increase the volume of indoor apparatus of air conditioner.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to room air conditioner technical field, especially has dehumidification air conditioner structure and the control method thereof of dehumidification function.
Background technology
Traditional room air conditioner, is generally made up of parts such as compressor, capillary, four-way change-over valve, outdoor heat exchanger and indoor heat exchangers, can realize refrigeration, heat two kinds of functions.Traditional room air conditioner, can realize cool-down dehumidification function when refrigerating operaton.But, at the wet season of southern most area, room thermic load is smaller, humidity load is larger, adopt cool-down dehumidification pattern, room air temperature will be caused lower, and relative humidity is higher, this brings pole discomfort not only to the personnel in room, but also article in room can be caused to go mouldy because of moist.
At the wet season of southern area, the most effective dehumanization method is exactly Household mobile dehumidifier.
In order to the function making room air conditioner have air-conditioner and dehumidifier simultaneously, indoor heat converter is divided into two parts by domestic multiple patent, one as evaporimeter, another is as condenser, switched by throttling arrangement and by-pass valve control, and controlled by set temperature, humidity sensor, thus realize the dehumidification function of wet season.Due to design and the complicated structure of these systems, add the cost of air-conditioner on the one hand, increase the volume of indoor apparatus of air conditioner on the other hand, be difficult to application.
Utility model content:
The utility model object is, solve following technical problem, little change is compared to existing room air conditioner, be intended to not increase equipment volume (especially the volume of indoor set), do not increase system cost, just air conditioning condition and the switch and control except wet cooling condition can be realized by simple and reliable conversion, to provide temp. controllable room dehumidification air conditioner and the dehumanization method thereof of a kind of simple structure, good manufacturability, this dehumidification air conditioner can realize refrigeration, heat and temperature adjusting and dehumidifying function.
A kind of temp. controllable room dehumidification air conditioner, comprise compressor 1, indoor heat exchanger 2, throttle capillary tube 3, outdoor heat exchanger 4, electromagnetism four-way change-over valve 5, first control valve 6, second control valve 7 forms, wherein indoor heat exchanger comprises First Heat Exchanger 21 and the second heat exchanger 22, connect with one end of the first capillary 31 and the second capillary 32 pipe respectively in one end of First Heat Exchanger 21 and the second heat exchanger 22, the other end of first throttle capillary 31 and the second throttle capillary tube 32 is connected in parallel in one end of the 3rd throttle capillary tube 33, the other end of Section 3 stream capillary 33 is connected to one end of heat exchanger 4, a connector of the other end series connection electromagnetism four-way change-over valve 5 of First Heat Exchanger 21, be connected with one end of the first control valve 6 simultaneously, the other end of the second heat exchanger 22 is connected in parallel the other end of the first control valve 6 and one end of the second control valve 7 by pipeline, and the other end of the second control valve 7 is connected to the other end of outdoor heat exchanger 4 and another connector of solenoid operated four-way valve 5 respectively by pipeline.
This temp. controllable dehumidification air conditioner, under independent humidity control operating mode, indoor First Heat Exchanger 21 is as evaporator section, second heat exchanger 22 is as condensation segment, and with outdoor heat exchanger 4 parallel operation, as the condenser of dehumidification air conditioner, now, the fan delivery by changing outdoor heat exchanger regulates room air temperature.
This temp. controllable dehumidification air conditioner, under refrigeration or heating mode, indoor First Heat Exchanger 21 and the second heat exchanger 22 parallel running, as the evaporimeter of air-conditioner during refrigeration, as the condenser of air-conditioner when heating.
This temp. controllable dehumidification air conditioner, at this dehumidification air conditioner indoor inlet side set temperature sensor, under wet cooling condition, when outdoor fan runs with maximum quantity of wind, as indoor temperature still exceedes design temperature more than 2 DEG C, terminates, except wet cooling condition, to proceed to cooling in summer operating mode
The utility model has following remarkable result:
Compared to existing technology, the utility model, on normal cold/hot air-conditioning function basis, can make room dehumidification air conditioner have refrigeration, the heat-production functions of traditional rooms air-conditioner, have dehumidification function again, and when can guarantee dehumidifying, room temperature does not decline.
The utility model design is simple and clear, structure simple, good manufacturability, except indoor set and off-premises station adopt except three copper pipes are connected, other with traditional rooms air-conditioner profile and volume quite, use also very convenient.This utility model, on the basis not affecting air-conditioner refrigeration and heating performance, can also realize temperature adjusting and dehumidifying function, and not increase the volume of indoor apparatus of air conditioner.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the systematic schematic diagram of temp. controllable dehumidification air conditioner.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing with by example, the utility model is further described.
See Fig. 1, a kind of room dehumidification air conditioner, compressor 1, indoor heat exchanger 2, throttle capillary tube 3 (the 3rd throttle capillary tube 33 comprising first throttle capillary 31, second throttle capillary tube 32 and connect with the one the second throttle capillary tubes is comprised by part, also the 3rd throttle capillary tube 33 can not be adopted to connect), outdoor heat exchanger 4, electromagnetism four-way change-over valve 5, first control valve 6, second control valve 7 form, wherein indoor heat exchanger is divided into First Heat Exchanger 21 and 22 two sections, the second heat exchanger by the first capillary 31 and the second capillary 32 pipe.The selection of throttle capillary tube parameter is identical with existing air-conditioning equipment.
Below further illustrate the dehumidification control method that the dehumidification air conditioner shown in Fig. 1 adopts.
The utility model realizes dehumidification function method: solenoid operated four-way valve 5 is in refrigeration mode (connecting as shown in dotted line in Fig. 1 cross valve 5), control valve 7 is opened, control valve 6 is closed, the refrigerant gas of the HTHP that compressor 1 exports flows through the condensation segment 22 that solenoid operated four-way valve enters outdoor heat exchanger 4 and indoor heat exchanger respectively, after condensation, after highly pressurised liquid converges respectively by throttle capillary tube 33 and 32, step-down is continued again through throttle capillary tube 31, enter indoor heat exchanger 21 to evaporate, the refrigerant vapour of low-temp low-pressure gets back to compressor 1 by solenoid operated four-way valve 5, complete kind of refrigeration cycle.While realizing this kind of refrigeration cycle, indoor humid air is cool-down dehumidification in evaporimeter 21, reheating in condenser 22, thus realizes the function of dehumidifying.
The method that the utility model realizes temperature adjustment is: realizing desiccant cooling circulation time, serves as indoor heat exchanger condensation segment 22 and outdoor heat exchanger 4 parallel running of condenser, by changing the air quantity of outdoor heat exchanger blower fan, can regulate room air temperature.When the fan delivery of outdoor heat exchanger reduces, the high-temperature refrigeration steam flow flowing through outdoor condenser 4 reduces, and the temperature refrigerant vapor flow flowing through indoor condensation segment 22 increases, room air temperature is raised, otherwise, when outdoor heat exchanger fan delivery strengthens, room air temperature will be declined.
When room thermic load is larger (not at this moment being moist operating mode), if still adopted except wet cooling condition, room air temperature will raise under the effect of room condensation segment 22, usual program setting its higher than setting value 2 DEG C, just proceed to refrigeration mode.
It is as follows that the utility model realizes refrigerating function method: solenoid operated four-way valve 5 is in refrigeration mode, magnetic valve 7 cuts out, control valve 6 is opened, the refrigerant gas of the HTHP that compressor 1 exports flows through solenoid operated four-way valve and enters outdoor heat exchanger 4, after condensation, high pressure refrigerant liquid is by throttle capillary tube 33 throttling, branch to throttle capillary tube 31 and 32 again and continue step-down, enter indoor heat exchanger 21 and 22 respectively to evaporate, the refrigerant vapour of low-temp low-pressure gets back to compressor 1 by control valve 6 and solenoid operated four-way valve 5, completes kind of refrigeration cycle.While realizing this kind of refrigeration cycle, room air is cool-down dehumidification in evaporimeter 21 and 22, realizes air conditioner refrigerating function.
It is as follows that the utility model realizes heat-production functions method: solenoid operated four-way valve 5 is in heating mode (connecting as shown in solid line in Fig. 1 cross valve 5), control valve 7 is closed, control valve 6 is opened, the refrigerant gas of the HTHP that compressor 1 exports flows through solenoid operated four-way valve and enters indoor heat exchanger 2 (comprising 21 and 22), after condensation, high pressure refrigerant liquid is respectively by throttle capillary tube 31 and 32 throttling, conflux again to capillary 33 and continue step-down, enter outdoor heat exchanger 4 to evaporate, the refrigerant vapour of low-temp low-pressure gets back to compressor 1 by solenoid operated four-way valve 5, complete and heat circulation.Realizing while this heats circulation, room air condensation in condenser 21 and 22, realizes air-conditioning heating function.
Fig. 1 temp. controllable room dehumidification air conditioner systematic schematic diagram, the dehumanization method that the utility model realizes is: solenoid operated four-way valve 5 is in refrigeration mode, control valve 7 is opened, control valve 6 is closed, the refrigerant gas of the HTHP that compressor 1 exports flows through the condensation segment 22 that solenoid operated four-way valve enters outdoor heat exchanger 4 and indoor heat exchanger respectively, after condensation, after highly pressurised liquid converges respectively by throttle capillary tube 33 and 32, step-down is continued again through throttle capillary tube 31, enter indoor heat exchanger 21 to evaporate, the refrigerant vapour of low-temp low-pressure gets back to compressor 1 by solenoid operated four-way valve 5, complete kind of refrigeration cycle.While realizing this kind of refrigeration cycle, indoor humid air is cool-down dehumidification in evaporimeter 21, reheating in condenser 22, thus realizes the function of dehumidifying.
Claims (4)
1. a temp. controllable room dehumidification air conditioner, it is characterized in that comprising compressor (1), indoor heat exchanger (2), throttle capillary tube (3), outdoor heat exchanger (4), electromagnetism four-way change-over valve (5), first control valve (6), second control valve (7) forms, wherein indoor heat exchanger comprises First Heat Exchanger (21) and the second heat exchanger (22), connect with one end of first throttle capillary (31) and the second throttling capillary (32) pipe respectively in one end of First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger, the other end of first throttle capillary and the second throttle capillary tube is connected in parallel in one end of outdoor heat exchanger, a connector of the other end series connection electromagnetism four-way change-over valve of First Heat Exchanger, be connected with one end of the first control valve simultaneously, the other end of the second heat exchanger is connected in parallel the other end of the first control valve and one end of the second control valve by pipeline, and the other end of the second control valve is connected to the other end of outdoor heat exchanger and another connector of solenoid operated four-way valve respectively by pipeline.
2. temp. controllable room according to claim 1 dehumidification air conditioner, it is characterized in that the other end of first throttle capillary and the second throttle capillary tube is connected in parallel in one end of the 3rd throttle capillary tube (33), the other end of the 3rd throttle capillary tube is connected to one end of outdoor heat exchanger again.
3. temp. controllable room according to claim 1 and 2 dehumidification air conditioner, it is characterized in that under independent humidity control operating mode, indoor First Heat Exchanger (21) as evaporator section, the second heat exchanger (22) as condensation segment and outdoor heat exchanger parallel operation, as the condenser of dehumidification air conditioner.
4. temp. controllable room according to claim 1 and 2 dehumidification air conditioner, it is characterized in that under this dehumidification air conditioner operates in refrigeration or heating mode, indoor First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger parallel running, as the evaporimeter of air-conditioner during refrigeration, as the condenser of air-conditioner when heating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420677406.9U CN204373064U (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Temp. controllable room dehumidification air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420677406.9U CN204373064U (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Temp. controllable room dehumidification air conditioner |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204373064U true CN204373064U (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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| CN201420677406.9U Active CN204373064U (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Temp. controllable room dehumidification air conditioner |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104315743A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-01-28 | 中国人民解放军理工大学 | Temperature-adjusted room dehumidifying air conditioner |
| CN109764411A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-05-17 | 东莞安默琳机械制造技术有限公司 | Air-conditioning system |
| CN111023414A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-17 | 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 | Air conditioning system and dehumidification control method |
| CN111435007A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2020-07-21 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | Heat pump hot air heating unit with dehumidification function and control method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-13 CN CN201420677406.9U patent/CN204373064U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104315743A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-01-28 | 中国人民解放军理工大学 | Temperature-adjusted room dehumidifying air conditioner |
| WO2016074482A1 (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-05-19 | 缪小平 | Experimental device for hingedly-connected system of passenger car, and control method therefor |
| CN109764411A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-05-17 | 东莞安默琳机械制造技术有限公司 | Air-conditioning system |
| CN111435007A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2020-07-21 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | Heat pump hot air heating unit with dehumidification function and control method thereof |
| CN111023414A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-17 | 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 | Air conditioning system and dehumidification control method |
| CN111023414B (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-05-11 | 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 | Air conditioning system and dehumidification control method |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |