CN204363092U - A kind of functional insole - Google Patents

A kind of functional insole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204363092U
CN204363092U CN201420854352.9U CN201420854352U CN204363092U CN 204363092 U CN204363092 U CN 204363092U CN 201420854352 U CN201420854352 U CN 201420854352U CN 204363092 U CN204363092 U CN 204363092U
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layer
pad
surface layer
palm pad
silicone
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吕秋琼
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Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology
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Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology
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Abstract

一种功能型鞋垫,该鞋垫由面层(1)、面层下面的前掌垫加厚层(5)、面层下面的中后掌垫硅胶层(8)及中后掌垫厚度调节层(10)构成,其中,中后掌垫厚度调节层通过魔术贴(9)粘合在中后掌垫硅胶层下面。本实用新型在使用时不但能贴合脚底,减少前脚掌受到的震动压力,同时更能满足在不同造型的鞋子中使用的需求,并获得不同材质组合形成的舒适脚感。

A functional insole, the insole consists of a surface layer (1), a forefoot pad thickening layer (5) under the surface layer, a middle and rear palm pad silicone layer (8) under the surface layer, and a middle and rear palm pad thickness adjustment layer (10) constitutes, wherein, the thickness adjustment layer of the middle and rear palm pad is bonded under the silicone layer of the middle and rear palm pad by Velcro (9). When the utility model is in use, it can not only fit the soles of the feet, reduce the vibration pressure on the forefoot, but also meet the needs of shoes with different shapes, and obtain a comfortable foot feeling formed by the combination of different materials.

Description

一种功能型鞋垫A functional insole

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种鞋垫,具体说是一种前掌垫加厚、中后掌垫可调节的功能型鞋垫。 The utility model relates to an insole, in particular to a functional insole with a thickened front palm pad and adjustable middle and rear palm pads.

背景技术 Background technique

常用的功能型整鞋垫以脚底踩着水平面的静态人机工程学数据为基准进行设计,鞋垫设计点以脚前掌着地部位局部、内足弓、后跟垫加厚为主。但现代人日用鞋子多,并且常穿高跟鞋,现有鞋垫成型后普遍只有一种使用状态,不能变形以适应造型不同的多种鞋子;而且高跟鞋使前脚掌受力比重大,加上现代生活环境以硬质地面为主,使行走时脚部受到的震动更大;而依据静态、水平脚底数据为基准设计的整鞋垫前掌垫太薄,不能满足减缓行走时前脚掌严重受力的需求;而目前市面上销售的前掌垫极容易在行走过程中移位,反而增加行走时的不适感。现有鞋垫的脚后跟垫多数是对称单一的方形凸起加厚,不适合穿高跟鞋时脚后跟外侧受力大的实际情况;鞋垫整体大多使用一种主材料一体成型,不符合脚底穴位多需要不同造型的实际,其舒适度和耐用度难以同时满足。现代人生活状态的需要和现有鞋垫功能的不足,容易导致拇指外翻等骨骼变形、膝盖震动磨损等运动损伤,以及使用性价比低的情况。 Commonly used functional insoles are designed based on the static ergonomic data of the soles of the feet stepping on the horizontal plane. The design points of the insoles are mainly on the part of the forefoot, the inner arch, and the thickening of the heel pad. But modern people have many shoes for daily use, and often wear high-heeled shoes. After the existing insoles are molded, there is generally only one use state, and they cannot be deformed to adapt to various shoes with different shapes; The environment is dominated by hard ground, which causes greater vibration to the feet when walking; and the forefoot pad of the whole insole designed based on static and horizontal sole data is too thin to meet the needs of slowing down the severe force on the forefoot when walking ; and the forefoot pads currently on the market are very easy to shift during walking, which increases the discomfort when walking. Most of the heel pads of existing insoles are symmetrical and single square bulges and thickened, which is not suitable for the actual situation that the outside of the heel is stressed when wearing high-heeled shoes; most of the insoles are integrally formed with one main material, which does not meet the acupoints on the soles and requires different shapes. In reality, its comfort and durability are difficult to satisfy at the same time. The needs of modern people's living conditions and the insufficiency of existing insole functions can easily lead to bone deformation such as hallux valgus, sports injuries such as knee vibration and wear, and low cost performance.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了解决现有整鞋垫前脚垫薄、不可调节、脚感单一的不足,本实用新型的目的是提供一种功能型鞋垫,该鞋垫不但能贴合脚底,减少前脚掌受到的震动压力,同时更能满足在不同造型的鞋子中使用的需求,并获得不同材质组合形成的舒适脚感。 In order to solve the shortcomings of the existing whole insoles, such as thin front pads, non-adjustable and single foot feel, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a functional insole, which can not only fit the soles of the feet, reduce the vibration pressure on the forefoot, but also improve the It can meet the needs of being used in shoes of different shapes, and obtain the comfortable foot feeling formed by the combination of different materials.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是: The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:

一种功能型鞋垫,该鞋垫由面层、面层下面的前掌垫加厚层、面层下面的中后掌垫硅胶层及中后掌垫厚度调节层构成,其中,中后掌垫厚度调节层通过魔术贴粘合在中后掌垫硅胶层下面。 A functional insole, the insole is composed of a surface layer, a thickened layer of the forefoot pad under the surface layer, a silica gel layer of the middle and back palm pad under the surface layer, and a thickness adjustment layer of the middle and back palm pad, wherein the thickness of the middle and back palm pad The adjustment layer is glued under the silicone layer of the mid-heel pad with Velcro.

上述中,前掌垫加厚层采用蜂窝状硅胶制成,中后掌垫厚度调节层采用硅胶制成。 Among the above, the thickened layer of the front palm pad is made of honeycomb silica gel, and the thickness adjustment layer of the middle and rear palm pad is made of silica gel.

上述中,面层表面对应前掌垫和后掌垫的受力点位置分别设置乳胶软垫加厚层。 In the above, the surface of the surface layer corresponds to the positions of the stress points of the front palm pad and the rear palm pad respectively provided with thickened layers of latex cushions.

上述中,在面层与前掌垫加厚层、中后掌垫硅胶层形成的空隙里填充有硅胶填充层。 In the above, the gap formed by the surface layer, the thickened layer of the front palm pad, and the silica gel layer of the middle and rear palm pad is filled with a silica gel filling layer.

上述中,面层对应内足弓位置形成凸起,面层前后边沿形成凸边。 In the above, the surface layer forms a protrusion corresponding to the position of the inner arch of the foot, and the front and rear edges of the surface layer form convex edges.

上述中,前掌垫加厚层前方外露部分有2-3层的环叠状硅胶固定层。 Among the above, there are 2-3 layers of ring-shaped silicone fixing layers on the exposed part in front of the thickened layer of the forefoot pad.

本实用新型的有益效果:人穿鞋子时使用,特别适用于高跟鞋,能全面均衡吸收脚底、特别是前脚掌的震动压力,减轻脚掌着地时与地面的震动程度,以及鞋底和肌肉骨骼间共振造成的压力,减轻人体受到的冲击损伤,有效预防和改善跟健痛、膝痛等情况,减轻足部疲劳。可调节的使用方式满足人们穿不同鞋子的实际需求。乳胶搭配硅胶形成丰富、舒适的脚感并且更耐用。 The utility model has the beneficial effects: when people wear shoes, it is especially suitable for high-heeled shoes. It can fully and evenly absorb the vibration pressure of the soles of the feet, especially the forefoot soles, and reduce the degree of vibration between the soles of the feet and the ground when they touch the ground, and the resonance between the soles and the musculoskeletal. reduce the impact damage to the human body, effectively prevent and improve heel pain, knee pain and other conditions, and reduce foot fatigue. The adjustable use mode meets the actual needs of people wearing different shoes. Latex and silicone create a rich, comfortable feel and are more durable.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的剖视图。 Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型的面层的侧视图。 Fig. 2 is a side view of the surface layer of the present utility model.

图3是图2的本实用新型的平面结构图。 Fig. 3 is a plane structure diagram of the utility model shown in Fig. 2 .

图4是本实用新型的前掌垫加厚层部分的侧视图。 Fig. 4 is a side view of the thickened layer of the forefoot pad of the present invention.

图5是图4的平面结构图。 FIG. 5 is a plan view of FIG. 4 .

图6是本实用新型的中后掌垫硅胶层部分的侧视图。 Fig. 6 is a side view of the silica gel layer part of the middle and rear palm rest of the present invention.

图7是图6的平面结构图。 FIG. 7 is a plan view of FIG. 6 .

图8是本实用新型的中后掌垫厚度调节层部分的侧视图。 Fig. 8 is a side view of the middle and rear palm pad thickness adjustment layer part of the present invention.

图9是图8的平面结构图。 FIG. 9 is a plan view of FIG. 8 .

图10是本实用新型的分解图。 Fig. 10 is an exploded view of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参照图1至图10,本实用新型提供的一种功能型鞋垫,该鞋垫由面层1、面层1下面的前掌垫加厚层5、面层1下面的中后掌垫硅胶层8及中后掌垫厚度调节层10构成,面层1采用乳胶制作而成,前掌垫加厚层5采用蜂窝状硅胶制成,中后掌垫厚度调节层10采用硅胶制成,中后掌垫厚度调节层10通过魔术贴9粘合在中后掌垫硅胶层8下面。面层表面对应前掌垫和后掌垫的受力点位置分别设置乳胶软垫加厚层2。面层对应内足弓位置形成凸起4,面层前后边沿形成凸边3。在面层1与前掌垫加厚层5、中后掌垫硅胶层8形成的空隙里填充有硅胶填充层6,前掌垫加厚层5前方外露部分有3层的环叠状硅胶固定层7。上述中,面层1、前掌垫加厚层5、中后掌垫硅胶层8、硅胶填充层6和环叠状硅胶固定层7它们之间通过粘合剂粘合为一体,魔术贴9分别通过粘合剂粘合在中后掌垫硅胶层8和中后掌垫厚度调节层10上。 Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 10, the utility model provides a functional insole, the insole is composed of a surface layer 1, a thickening layer 5 of the forefoot pad under the surface layer 1, and a silica gel layer 8 of the middle and rear palm pad under the surface layer 1. and middle and rear palm pad thickness adjustment layer 10, the surface layer 1 is made of latex, the front palm pad thickening layer 5 is made of honeycomb silica gel, the middle and rear palm pad thickness adjustment layer 10 is made of silica gel, and the middle and rear palm pad is made of silica gel. Pad thickness adjustment layer 10 is bonded below the silica gel layer 8 of the middle rear palm pad by Velcro 9 . Latex cushion thickening layers 2 are respectively arranged on the surface of the surface layer corresponding to the stress point positions of the front palm pad and the rear palm pad. The surface layer forms a protrusion 4 corresponding to the position of the inner arch of the foot, and the front and rear edges of the surface layer form a convex edge 3 . The gap formed by the surface layer 1, the thickened layer 5 of the front palm pad, and the silicone layer 8 of the middle and rear palm pad is filled with a silicone filling layer 6, and the exposed part in front of the thickened layer 5 of the front palm pad is fixed with 3 layers of ring-shaped silica gel. Layer 7. Among the above, the surface layer 1, the front palm pad thickening layer 5, the middle and back palm pad silicone layer 8, the silicone filling layer 6 and the ring-shaped silicone fixing layer 7 are bonded together by an adhesive, and the Velcro 9 They are respectively bonded to the middle and rear palm pad silicone layer 8 and the middle and rear palm pad thickness adjustment layer 10 by an adhesive.

本实用新型利用一体成型的密集蜂窝状硅胶把鞋垫中的前脚垫加厚,质地柔软、减震效果明显的硅胶形成脚步行走时受力的固体缓冲保护垫,中空的蜂窝结构使脚底和地面形成非固体的气体缓冲带,不但使减震效果更明显,也减轻了硅胶的重量,使行走更舒适、轻便;使用环状叠放的硅胶固定层固定蜂窝状硅胶,防止变形并增加耐用度。利用易于塑型并具有一定弹性的乳胶制作贴合脚底人机参数的面层1,在脚前掌着地部位、脚后跟垫等局部脚底受力大的部分增加乳胶软垫,其中脚后跟的软垫根据人体行走时脚后跟外侧受力偏大的情况设计成不对称加厚的形状,乳胶软垫加厚层2与面层1一体成型;把内足弓、鞋垫边沿加高,支撑承受了更多身体重量的內足弓,比硅胶稍硬的乳胶面层1和加高的边沿使鞋垫在脚部行走时更固定;生产时还可以根据需要在面层1上表面增加吸汗防脚臭的布面层。中后掌垫厚度调节层10和中后掌垫硅胶层8之间使用能够粘撕的魔术贴9调节鞋垫厚度,调节效果为粘合加厚、撕开变薄,可调节的使用状态配合鞋垫主要材料硅胶的柔软特性,使鞋垫适应不同造型的鞋面。鞋垫主材料用乳胶搭配硅胶,乳胶容易塑形贴合脚底形状,有弹性但比硅胶硬的质地满足人体行走时需要鞋垫固定以防扭伤的功能需求;硅胶的柔软度能够很好地减少地面、鞋底、肌肉和骨骼在行走时产生的震动和共振压力,其吸附力起到防止鞋垫移位的作用;两者皆具有较长的使用寿命。 The utility model uses integrally formed dense honeycomb-shaped silica gel to thicken the forefoot pad in the insole, and the silica gel with soft texture and obvious shock-absorbing effect forms a solid buffer protection pad that is stressed when walking. The hollow honeycomb structure makes the sole of the foot and the ground form a The non-solid gas buffer belt not only makes the shock absorption effect more obvious, but also reduces the weight of the silicone, making walking more comfortable and light; the honeycomb silicone is fixed with a ring-shaped stack of silicone fixing layers to prevent deformation and increase durability. Use latex that is easy to shape and has a certain degree of elasticity to make the surface layer 1 that fits the ergonomic parameters of the soles of the feet, and add latex cushions to the parts where the soles of the feet are heavily stressed, such as the front of the feet and the heel pads. The cushions of the heels are based on When the human body is walking, the force on the outside of the heel is too large. It is designed to be asymmetrically thickened. The latex cushion thickening layer 2 and the surface layer 1 are integrally formed; the inner arch and the edge of the insole are heightened to support more body The inner arch of the foot is heavy, the latex surface layer 1 slightly harder than silicone and the raised edge make the insole more fixed when the foot is walking; during production, sweat-absorbing and anti-odor cloth can be added to the upper surface of the surface layer 1 as needed layer. Between the middle and rear palm pad thickness adjustment layer 10 and the middle and rear palm pad silicone layer 8, use the Velcro 9 that can be glued and torn to adjust the thickness of the insole. The softness of the main material silicone enables the insole to adapt to different shapes of uppers. The main material of the insole is latex and silica gel. Latex is easy to shape and fit the shape of the sole of the foot. It is elastic but harder than silica gel to meet the functional requirements of the human body that needs to fix the insole to prevent sprains when walking; the softness of silica gel can well reduce the ground, The vibration and resonance pressure generated by the sole, muscles and bones during walking, and its adsorption force prevents the insole from shifting; both have a long service life.

结合图1,穿鞋子行走时,脚底压在该鞋垫上,全脚掌贴合乳胶整鞋垫,运动中的脚部被抬高的乳胶边沿固定,局部受力大的脚底被加厚的乳胶软垫和加高的内足弓支撑,受力大的前脚掌压向柔软蜂窝状前掌垫,被乳胶和硅胶的弹力作用反弹,达到减轻脚底压力和人体共振、缓解疲劳的效果。根据不同造型的鞋子,粘合或撕开中后掌垫的魔术贴调节鞋垫厚度。 Combined with Figure 1, when walking in shoes, the soles of the feet are pressed on the insole, and the whole sole of the foot is fitted with the latex insole. The feet in motion are fixed by the raised latex edge, and the soles of the feet with local stress are thickened with latex cushions. With the support of the raised inner arch, the heavily stressed forefoot is pressed against the soft honeycomb forefoot pad, which is rebounded by the elastic effect of latex and silicone, so as to reduce the pressure on the sole of the foot and the resonance of the human body, and relieve fatigue. According to different styles of shoes, glue or tear off the Velcro of the mid-heel pad to adjust the thickness of the insole.

Claims (7)

1.一种功能型鞋垫,其特征在于,该鞋垫由面层(1)、面层下面的前掌垫加厚层(5)、面层下面的中后掌垫硅胶层(8)及中后掌垫厚度调节层(10)构成,其中,中后掌垫厚度调节层(10)通过魔术贴(9)粘合在中后掌垫硅胶层(8)下面。 1. A functional insole, characterized in that the insole consists of a surface layer (1), a forefoot pad thickening layer (5) under the surface layer, a middle and back palm pad silicone layer (8) under the surface layer and a middle The rear palm pad thickness adjustment layer (10) is formed, wherein, the middle rear palm pad thickness adjustment layer (10) is bonded under the middle rear palm pad silicone layer (8) by Velcro (9). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种功能型鞋垫,其特征在于,前掌垫加厚层(5)采用蜂窝状硅胶制成。 2. A functional insole according to claim 1, characterized in that the thickened layer (5) of the forefoot pad is made of honeycomb silica gel. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种功能型鞋垫,其特征在于,中后掌垫厚度调节层(10)采用硅胶制成。 3. A functional insole according to claim 1, characterized in that the thickness-adjusting layer (10) of the middle and rear palm pads is made of silica gel. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种功能型鞋垫,其特征在于,面层(1)表面对应前掌垫和后掌垫的受力点位置分别设置乳胶软垫加厚层(2)。 4. A functional insole according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface layer (1) is provided with latex cushion thickening layers (2) at the positions corresponding to the stress points of the front palm pad and the rear palm pad respectively. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种功能型鞋垫,其特征在于,在面层(1)与前掌垫加厚层(5)、中后掌垫硅胶层(8)形成的空隙里填充有硅胶填充层(6)。 5. A functional insole according to claim 1, characterized in that it is filled in the gap formed by the surface layer (1), the thickened layer of the forefoot pad (5), and the silica gel layer (8) of the middle and rear palm pads There is a silicone filler layer (6). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种功能型鞋垫,其特征在于,面层(1)对应内足弓位置形成凸起(4),面层(1)前后边沿形成凸边(3)。 6. A functional insole according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface layer (1) forms a protrusion (4) corresponding to the position of the inner arch of the foot, and the front and rear edges of the surface layer (1) form a convex edge (3). 7.根据权利要求2所述的一种功能型鞋垫,其特征在于,前掌垫加厚层(5)前方外露部分有2-3层的环叠状硅胶固定层(7)。 7. A functional insole according to claim 2, characterized in that there are 2-3 ring-shaped silicone fixing layers (7) on the front exposed part of the forefoot pad thickening layer (5).
CN201420854352.9U 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 A kind of functional insole Expired - Fee Related CN204363092U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109805510A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-05-28 汤次龙 Insoles, insole components and shoes

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109805510A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-05-28 汤次龙 Insoles, insole components and shoes

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