CN204358615U - A kind of new type solar energy LED street lamp - Google Patents
A kind of new type solar energy LED street lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN204358615U CN204358615U CN201520007931.4U CN201520007931U CN204358615U CN 204358615 U CN204358615 U CN 204358615U CN 201520007931 U CN201520007931 U CN 201520007931U CN 204358615 U CN204358615 U CN 204358615U
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种新型太阳能LED路灯,包括球形太阳能电池板,雨雾传感器、感光传感器、LED灯头、灯杆以及安装在灯杆底部防水箱内的太阳能控制器、蓄电池和继电器,所述球形太阳能电池板固定在灯杆顶端,所述雨雾传感器、感光传感器、LED灯头依次固定在灯杆上,所述太阳能电池板、雨雾传感器、感光传感器的输出端分别与灯杆底部的太阳能控制器的输入端相连,所述太阳能控制器通过继电器与蓄电池双向连接。本实用新型有效光照面积均匀,电能输出稳定,安装简易方便,牢固可靠,设备成本低廉的太阳能路灯的出现。
The utility model provides a novel solar LED street lamp, which comprises a spherical solar panel, a rain and fog sensor, a photosensitive sensor, an LED lamp holder, a lamp pole, and a solar controller, a storage battery and a relay installed in a waterproof box at the bottom of the lamp pole. The solar battery panel is fixed on the top of the light pole, and the rain and fog sensor, photosensitive sensor and LED lamp head are fixed on the light pole in turn. The input terminals are connected, and the solar controller is bidirectionally connected with the storage battery through a relay. The utility model has the advantages of uniform effective illumination area, stable electric energy output, simple and convenient installation, firmness and reliability, and the emergence of a solar street lamp with low equipment cost.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及太阳能照明领域,特别是涉及一种新型太阳能LED路灯。The utility model relates to the field of solar lighting, in particular to a novel solar LED street lamp.
背景技术Background technique
随着经济的发展、社会的进步,人类对能源的需求越来越高,寻找开发新能源成为当前人类面临的迫切课题。当今占主导地位的火电、水电、核电等能发电方式都存在原料枯竭或者破坏环境的危险。然而,照射在地球上的太阳光却蕴含着巨大的能量,经科学家严格计算,大约40分钟照射在地球上的太阳能,便足以满足全球人类一年的能量消费。而且太阳能清洁无污染,取之不尽用之不竭,所以太阳能发电被誉为最理想的能源。LED路灯作为高效的新光源,有着众所周知的优点,太阳能发电技术与LED照明技术结合而成的太阳能LED照明系统,越来越受到人们的青睐。太阳能LED路灯以太阳光为能源,白天充电晚上使用,无需复杂的管线铺设,可任意调整灯具的布局,安装简易,成本低廉,安全节能无污染,无需人工操控,工作稳定可靠。因此,太阳能LED照明路灯得到了空前的普及。With the development of the economy and the progress of society, human beings have higher and higher demands on energy, and finding and developing new energy sources has become an urgent issue facing human beings. Today's dominant power generation methods such as thermal power, hydropower, and nuclear power all have the risk of depletion of raw materials or damage to the environment. However, the sunlight irradiated on the earth contains huge energy. According to strict calculations by scientists, the solar energy irradiated on the earth for about 40 minutes is enough to meet the energy consumption of human beings around the world for one year. Moreover, solar energy is clean and pollution-free, inexhaustible, so solar power generation is known as the most ideal energy source. As an efficient new light source, LED street lamps have well-known advantages. The solar LED lighting system combined with solar power generation technology and LED lighting technology is more and more popular among people. Solar LED street lights use sunlight as energy, charge during the day and use at night, without complicated pipeline laying, the layout of lamps can be adjusted arbitrarily, easy to install, low cost, safe, energy-saving and pollution-free, no manual control, stable and reliable work. Therefore, solar LED lighting street lamps have gained unprecedented popularity.
目前,市场上的太阳能LED路灯样式较多,但结构基本相同,主要包括太阳能电池板(光电板)、蓄电池、控制器,灯杆和灯具等。但针对现有的太阳能路灯,太阳能电池板大都采用矩形平板结构并固定在路灯杆顶端,以一定的倾斜角度朝向太阳直射相对较强的方向。但是,由于太阳的运行轨迹是不断变化的,从而导致太阳能电池板正面并不是始终和太阳光垂直,从而导致太阳能电池板输出电流不稳,这对充电设备和蓄电池都是极大地冲击,大大降低了设备的使用寿命。尽管目前市面也出现自动跟踪太阳转动,以获取最佳光照强度的可转动太阳能电池板,但是其高额的成本投入和对安装空间和场地的苛刻要求,大大制约了其推广普及,而且自动跟踪动力系统本身也需要消耗电能,如此以来投入产出比也不甚理想。除此之外,平板太阳能电池板在安装过程中,尤其是风力强劲地区,对抗风能力的也有较严格的要求。At present, there are many styles of solar LED street lights on the market, but the structure is basically the same, mainly including solar panels (photoelectric panels), batteries, controllers, light poles and lamps. However, for the existing solar street lamps, most of the solar panels adopt a rectangular flat structure and are fixed on the top of the street light pole, facing the relatively strong direction of direct sunlight at a certain angle of inclination. However, since the sun's trajectory is constantly changing, the front of the solar panel is not always perpendicular to the sunlight, resulting in unstable output current of the solar panel, which has a great impact on the charging equipment and the battery, greatly reducing the service life of the equipment. Although there are currently rotatable solar panels that automatically track the sun's rotation to obtain the best light intensity on the market, their high cost input and strict requirements for installation space and site have greatly restricted their popularization, and automatic tracking The power system itself also needs to consume electric energy, so the input-output ratio is not ideal. In addition, during the installation process of flat-panel solar panels, especially in areas with strong winds, there are strict requirements on wind resistance.
因此,市场呼唤一种有效光照面积均匀,电能输出稳定,安装简易方便,牢固可靠,设备成本低廉的太阳能路灯的出现。Therefore, the market calls for the emergence of a solar street light with uniform effective illumination area, stable power output, simple and convenient installation, firm and reliable, and low equipment cost.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述情况,本实用新型提供了一种新型太阳能LED路灯,可有效解决现有太阳能LED路灯所用太阳能电池板发电效率低、电能输出不稳定、安装不方便,使用寿命短等缺陷。In view of the above situation, the utility model provides a new type of solar LED street lamp, which can effectively solve the defects of low power generation efficiency, unstable power output, inconvenient installation and short service life of the solar panels used in existing solar LED street lamps.
本实用新型解决问题的技术方案是,一种新型太阳能LED路灯,包括球形太阳能电池板,雨雾传感器、感光传感器、LED灯头、灯杆以及安装在灯杆底部防水箱内的太阳能控制器、蓄电池和继电器,所述球形太阳能电池板固定在灯杆顶端,所述雨雾传感器、感光传感器、LED灯头依次固定在灯杆上,所述太阳能电池板、雨雾传感器、感光传感器的输出端分别与灯杆底部的太阳能控制器的输入端相连,所述太阳能控制器通过继电器与蓄电池双向连接。The technical scheme for solving the problem of the utility model is a new type of solar LED street lamp, including a spherical solar panel, a rain and fog sensor, a photosensitive sensor, an LED lamp holder, a lamp pole, and a solar controller installed in a waterproof box at the bottom of the lamp pole, a storage battery and Relay, the spherical solar panel is fixed on the top of the light pole, the rain and fog sensor, photosensitive sensor, and LED lamp head are fixed on the light pole in turn, and the output ends of the solar battery panel, rain and fog sensor, and photosensitive sensor are respectively connected to the bottom of the light pole The input terminal of the solar controller is connected, and the solar controller is bidirectionally connected with the storage battery through a relay.
进一步,所述球形太阳能电池板为空心结构,空心结构表面布满经纬交替的网状格,用于安装相应的单晶硅片。Further, the spherical solar cell panel is a hollow structure, and the surface of the hollow structure is covered with alternating warp and weft grids for installing corresponding monocrystalline silicon wafers.
进一步,所述灯杆为柱形,采用不锈钢铝合金材料,使得球形太阳能电池板在LED路灯灯杆上的安装方便且牢固,抗风性能好。Furthermore, the light pole is cylindrical and made of stainless steel and aluminum alloy, which makes the installation of the spherical solar panel on the LED street light pole convenient and firm, and has good wind resistance.
进一步,所述太阳能控制器具有控制接口,通过此接口可以实现对控制器控制程序的下载和实时控制。Further, the solar controller has a control interface through which the control program of the controller can be downloaded and controlled in real time.
本实用新型采取上述技术方案所带来的有益效果是:本实用新型以太阳光为能源,在晴朗的天气下,能充分利用太阳光照稳定可靠地对蓄电池进行稳定的充电,具有高效稳定、安全可靠、高寿命,节能、环保等优点,更符合室外太阳能LED照明的要求。当雨雾传感器检测到连续阴雨天气时,太阳能控制器控制继电器的切断,通过另外一块储备蓄电池给LED供电,来完成照明。The utility model adopts the beneficial effects brought by the above-mentioned technical scheme: the utility model uses sunlight as the energy source, and can make full use of the sunlight to stably and reliably charge the storage battery in fine weather, and has the advantages of high efficiency, stability, safety and reliability. , high life, energy saving, environmental protection and other advantages, more in line with the requirements of outdoor solar LED lighting. When the rain and fog sensor detects continuous rainy weather, the solar controller controls the cut-off of the relay, and supplies power to the LED through another storage battery to complete the lighting.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model
图2为本实用新型的结构流程图Fig. 2 is a structural flow chart of the utility model
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细说明。The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1和图2所示,一种新型太阳能LED路灯,包括球形太阳能电池板1,雨雾传感器2、感光传感器3、LED灯头4、灯杆5以及安装在灯杆底部防水箱内的太阳能控制器6、蓄电池7、继电器8,所述球形太阳能电池板1固定在灯杆5的顶端,其电能输出导线沿灯杆腔体连接到灯杆底部的太阳能控制器6的输入端,太阳能控制器6同时设置有电能输入接口和相应的LED供电输出接口,该通路一方面完成太阳能电池板输出电能对蓄电池的充电,另一方面完成蓄电池对LED灯头的供电。太阳能控制器还留有控制接口,通过此接口可以实现对太阳能控制器控制程序的下载和实时控制,太阳能控制器的壳体表面为棱状,以增大散热面,有利于设备的散热。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a new type of solar LED street light includes a spherical solar panel 1, a rain and fog sensor 2, a photosensitive sensor 3, an LED lamp holder 4, a light pole 5, and a solar controller installed in a waterproof box at the bottom of the light pole. device 6, battery 7, relay 8, the spherical solar panel 1 is fixed on the top of the light pole 5, and its electric energy output wire is connected to the input end of the solar controller 6 at the bottom of the light pole along the light pole cavity, and the solar controller 6. At the same time, an electric energy input interface and a corresponding LED power supply output interface are provided. On the one hand, this path completes the charging of the battery by the output electric energy of the solar panel, and on the other hand, completes the power supply of the battery to the LED lamp head. The solar controller also has a control interface, through which the download and real-time control of the solar controller control program can be realized. The surface of the solar controller shell is prismatic to increase the heat dissipation surface, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the equipment.
所述雨雾传感器2、感光传感器3安装在灯杆上5且位于LED灯头4的上方,雨雾传感器2、感光传感器3将检测到信号输送给太阳能控制器6,太阳能控制器6做出相应反应,如感光传感器3检测到夜幕降临,太阳能控制器6将蓄电池中电能输出到LED灯头,当雨雾传感器2检测到连续阴雨天气,太阳能控制器根据需要控制继电器切换到另外一块蓄电池给LED灯头供电。The rain and fog sensor 2 and the photosensitive sensor 3 are installed on the light pole 5 and located above the LED lamp head 4. The rain and fog sensor 2 and the photosensitive sensor 3 send the detected signal to the solar controller 6, and the solar controller 6 responds accordingly. If the photosensitive sensor 3 detects that night falls, the solar controller 6 outputs the electric energy in the battery to the LED lamp head. When the rain and fog sensor 2 detects continuous rainy weather, the solar controller controls the relay to switch to another battery to supply power to the LED lamp head as required.
为保证装置的使用效果和系统的安全可靠性,太阳能电池板为球形空心结构,所用支撑结构件采用合金材料,以防止结构件生锈和腐蚀,此外还加装有防雷电措施。LED灯头加装有防浪涌冲击装置。太阳能电池板输出导线的连接处采用特制防雨防腐接头,一方面方便设备的安装,另一方面保证设备的电气连接可靠性。In order to ensure the use effect of the device and the safety and reliability of the system, the solar panel is a spherical hollow structure, and the supporting structural parts used are made of alloy materials to prevent rust and corrosion of the structural parts. In addition, lightning protection measures are installed. The LED lamp head is equipped with an anti-surge impact device. The connection of the output wire of the solar panel adopts a special rain-proof and anti-corrosion joint, which facilitates the installation of the equipment on the one hand and ensures the reliability of the electrical connection of the equipment on the other hand.
本实用新型中的各个单元,太阳能电池板的球体支撑结构件根据图纸尺寸加工设计而成,结构件表面附着的单晶硅片从相应厂商定制而成。除此之外,其他各单元部件均为市售产品。本实用新型的贡献在于,将科学设计的球形太阳能电池板与LED路灯相关装置单元完美的结合,构成了新型的室外太阳能LED照明路灯装置。Each unit in the utility model, the spherical supporting structure of the solar cell panel is processed and designed according to the size of the drawing, and the monocrystalline silicon wafer attached to the surface of the structure is customized from the corresponding manufacturer. In addition, all other unit parts are commercially available products. The contribution of the utility model lies in the perfect combination of the scientifically designed spherical solar panel and the relevant device unit of the LED street lamp to form a new type of outdoor solar LED lighting street lamp device.
本实用新型具有如下优点:一年四季,从早到晚,在晴朗的天气下,能充分利用太阳光照稳定可靠地对蓄电池进行稳定的充电,具有高效稳定、安全可靠、高寿命,节能、环保等优点,更符合室外太阳能LED照明的要求。The utility model has the following advantages: throughout the year, from morning to night, in sunny weather, it can make full use of sunlight to stably and reliably charge the storage battery, and has the advantages of high efficiency, stability, safety, reliability, long life, energy saving and environmental protection And other advantages, more in line with the requirements of outdoor solar LED lighting.
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| CN201520007931.4U CN204358615U (en) | 2015-01-07 | 2015-01-07 | A kind of new type solar energy LED street lamp |
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| CN201520007931.4U CN204358615U (en) | 2015-01-07 | 2015-01-07 | A kind of new type solar energy LED street lamp |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109340672A (en) * | 2018-11-10 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏松立太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of solar street light |
| CN109827131A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-31 | 无锡市明发灯饰制造有限公司 | a solar lamp |
-
2015
- 2015-01-07 CN CN201520007931.4U patent/CN204358615U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109340672A (en) * | 2018-11-10 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏松立太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of solar street light |
| CN109827131A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-31 | 无锡市明发灯饰制造有限公司 | a solar lamp |
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Address after: No. 138, building No. 4, Acacia Street, Zhengzhou high tech Zone, Henan Province Patentee after: ZHENGZHOU ZHONGXI ENERGY CO.,LTD. Address before: No. 138, building No. 4, Acacia Street, Zhengzhou high tech Zone, Henan Province Patentee before: Zhengzhou Tianyang New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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