CN204331448U - Switchgear building environmental monitoring system - Google Patents

Switchgear building environmental monitoring system Download PDF

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CN204331448U
CN204331448U CN201420858145.0U CN201420858145U CN204331448U CN 204331448 U CN204331448 U CN 204331448U CN 201420858145 U CN201420858145 U CN 201420858145U CN 204331448 U CN204331448 U CN 204331448U
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sensor
control host
site
site control
power distribution
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赵军伟
吴德军
王磊
王仕韬
肖明
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid of China Technology College
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State Grid of China Technology College
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了配电室环境监控系统,包括:现场控制主机及视频监控设备;信号采集设备连接现场信号采集板,信号采集设备包括温度传感器、湿度传感器、烟雾传感器、SF6传感器、CO传感器、红外传感器、声音传感器及水浸传感器;现场信号采集板将传感器采集到的模拟信号转为数字信号,上传给现场控制主机及调度中心;现场控制主机的输出端接有短信报警模块,发送报警信息至运行管理人员手机;现场控制主机的输出端连接至少一个交流接触器,通过交流接触器控制环境调控设备的运行。本实用新型综合了温湿度、浸水、烟雾、有害气体和人员动物进入的监测,并能控制环境调控设备改善环境,同时将现场实时画面上传到调度中心,实现“遥视”功能。

The utility model discloses an environment monitoring system for a power distribution room, comprising: an on-site control host and video monitoring equipment; a signal acquisition device connected to an on-site signal acquisition board, and the signal acquisition equipment includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a smoke sensor, an SF 6 sensor, and a CO sensor , infrared sensor, sound sensor and water immersion sensor; the on-site signal acquisition board converts the analog signal collected by the sensor into a digital signal, and uploads it to the on-site control host and dispatch center; the output terminal of the on-site control host is connected with a SMS alarm module to send an alarm The information is sent to the mobile phone of the operation manager; the output terminal of the on-site control host is connected to at least one AC contactor, and the operation of the environmental regulation equipment is controlled through the AC contactor. The utility model integrates the monitoring of temperature and humidity, water immersion, smog, harmful gas and the entry of people and animals, and can control the environment regulation equipment to improve the environment, and at the same time upload the on-site real-time picture to the dispatching center to realize the "remote viewing" function.

Description

配电室环境监控系统Power distribution room environmental monitoring system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及智能监控领域,尤其涉及一种配电室环境监控系统。The utility model relates to the field of intelligent monitoring, in particular to an environment monitoring system for a distribution room.

背景技术Background technique

在配电系统中,配电室大部分是无人值守,且分布情况点多面广,依靠巡视人员的日常巡视,无法及时发现异常情况,尤其是环境数据,对配电室内设备的可靠运行有重要的影响。另外,在对配电室巡视过程中,有害气体对巡视人员身体健康造成严重伤害,需要及时监测并降低浓度。In the power distribution system, most of the power distribution rooms are unattended, and the distribution is multi-faceted. Relying on the daily inspections of the inspectors, it is impossible to find abnormal situations in time, especially the environmental data, which has a great impact on the reliable operation of the equipment in the power distribution room. important influence. In addition, during the inspection process of the power distribution room, harmful gases will cause serious harm to the health of the inspectors, and it is necessary to monitor and reduce the concentration in time.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的就是为了解决上述问题,提供了一种配电室环境监控系统,综合了温湿度、浸水、烟雾、有害气体和人员动物进入的监测,并能控制环境调控设备改善环境,同时将现场实时画面上传到调度中心,实现“遥视”功能。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above problems, providing an environmental monitoring system for power distribution room, which integrates the monitoring of temperature and humidity, water immersion, smoke, harmful gas and personnel and animal entry, and can control the environmental control equipment to improve the environment, and at the same time Upload the on-site real-time picture to the dispatch center to realize the "remote viewing" function.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

配电室环境监控系统,包括:现场控制主机及视频监控设备;Environmental monitoring system for power distribution room, including: on-site control host and video monitoring equipment;

现场控制主机具备编程功能,对上传信号进行识别判断,包括信号的类别和持续时间的判断等,用于历史数据存储记录,并发出相应指令。The on-site control host has a programming function to identify and judge the uploaded signal, including the judgment of the signal type and duration, etc., for historical data storage and recording, and to issue corresponding instructions.

信号采集设备连接现场信号采集板,所述信号采集设备包括温度传感器、湿度传感器、烟雾传感器、SF6传感器、CO传感器、红外传感器、声音传感器及水浸传感器;The signal acquisition device is connected to the on-site signal acquisition board, and the signal acquisition device includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a smoke sensor, an SF sensor, a CO sensor, an infrared sensor, a sound sensor and a water immersion sensor;

红外传感器,用于监测有无人员或者动物进入配电室;水浸传感器,用于监测配电室内有无漏水及室内地面有无浸水情况;Infrared sensors are used to monitor whether people or animals enter the power distribution room; water immersion sensors are used to monitor whether there is water leakage in the power distribution room and whether the indoor ground is flooded;

所述现场信号采集板将信号采集设备采集到的模拟信号转为数字信号,然后上传给现场控制主机及调度中心的调度自动化系统;The on-site signal acquisition board converts the analog signal collected by the signal acquisition device into a digital signal, and then uploads it to the on-site control host and the dispatching automation system of the dispatching center;

所述视频监控设备将现场视频实时上传到现场控制主机及调度自动化系统;The video monitoring equipment uploads the on-site video to the on-site control host and dispatching automation system in real time;

所述调度自动化系统,接收现场控制主机发出的信号并给现场控制主机发送反馈信号;The dispatching automation system receives the signal sent by the on-site control host and sends a feedback signal to the on-site control host;

所述现场控制主机的输出端接有短信报警模块,发送报警信息至运行管理人员手机;The output terminal of the on-site control host is connected with a short message alarm module, which sends alarm information to the mobile phone of the operation manager;

所述现场控制主机的输出端连接至少一个交流接触器,通过交流接触器控制环境调控设备的运行,交流接触器按照现场控制主机发出的指令控制环境调控设备。The output end of the on-site control host is connected to at least one AC contactor, and the AC contactor controls the operation of the environmental control equipment, and the AC contactor controls the environment control equipment according to the instructions sent by the on-site control host.

所述声音传感器与照明灯组成声控照明,防止巡视人员进入暗黑的配电室发生意外伤害。The sound sensor and the lighting lamp form a sound-activated lighting, which prevents patrol personnel from entering the dark power distribution room and causing accidental injury.

所述视频监控设备包括高清摄像头和视频存储设备,所述高清摄像头拍摄的配电站内的视频存储在视频存储设备中并且实时上传到现场控制主机及调度自动化系统。The video monitoring equipment includes a high-definition camera and a video storage device. The video captured by the high-definition camera in the distribution station is stored in the video storage device and uploaded to the on-site control host and dispatching automation system in real time.

所述调度自动化系统通过以太网络接收现场控制主机发出的信号并给现场控制主机发送反馈信号。The dispatching automation system receives signals from the on-site control host through the Ethernet and sends feedback signals to the on-site control host.

所述环境调控设备包括风机和空调,各自通过交流接触器接受现场控制主机的控制,风机和空调都安装在配电室内。The environmental control equipment includes a fan and an air conditioner, each of which is controlled by the on-site control host through an AC contactor, and both the fan and the air conditioner are installed in the power distribution room.

当信号采集设备采集到的温度、湿度不能满足预先设定的要求时,现场控制主机控制对应空调的交流接触器闭合,通过空调调节配电室内的温度和湿度,直到温度和湿度满足要求时,交流接触器断开。当配电室内的烟雾、SF6及CO的浓度过高时,现场控制主机控制风机对应的交流接触器闭合,通过风机降低配电室内烟雾、SF6及CO的浓度。When the temperature and humidity collected by the signal acquisition equipment cannot meet the preset requirements, the on-site control host controls the AC contactor of the corresponding air conditioner to close, and adjusts the temperature and humidity in the power distribution room through the air conditioner until the temperature and humidity meet the requirements. The AC contactor is disconnected. When the concentration of smoke, SF 6 and CO in the power distribution room is too high, the on-site control host controls the AC contactor corresponding to the fan to close, and the fan reduces the concentration of smoke, SF 6 and CO in the power distribution room.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型综合了温湿度、浸水、烟雾、有害气体和人员动物进入的监测,并能控制环境调控设备改善环境,同时将现场实时画面上传到调度中心,实现“遥视”功能。The utility model integrates the monitoring of temperature and humidity, water immersion, smog, harmful gas and the entry of people and animals, and can control the environment regulation equipment to improve the environment, and at the same time upload the on-site real-time picture to the dispatching center to realize the "remote viewing" function.

另外,现场控制主机具备编程功能,对于数据进行智能判断,现场调控设备在规定时间内无法改善环境时,可以向短信模块发出指令,报警给运行管理人员。In addition, the on-site control host has a programming function to intelligently judge the data. When the on-site control equipment cannot improve the environment within the specified time, it can send instructions to the SMS module and alarm to the operation management personnel.

实现了电力网管理的自动化、综合化、集中化、智能化方向。Realized the automation, integration, centralization and intelligence direction of power network management.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的系统示意图;Fig. 1 is the system schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的应用示意图。Fig. 2 is the application diagram of the utility model.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

下面结合附图与实施例对本实用新型做进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further:

如图1所示,配电室环境监控系统,包括:现场控制主机及视频监控设备;As shown in Figure 1, the environmental monitoring system of the power distribution room includes: on-site control host and video monitoring equipment;

信号采集设备连接现场信号采集板,所述信号采集设备包括温度传感器、湿度传感器、烟雾传感器、SF6传感器、CO传感器、红外传感器、声音传感器及水浸传感器;The signal acquisition device is connected to the on-site signal acquisition board, and the signal acquisition device includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a smoke sensor, an SF sensor, a CO sensor, an infrared sensor, a sound sensor and a water immersion sensor;

红外传感器,用于监测有无人员或者动物进入配电室;水浸传感器,用于监测配电室内有无漏水及室内地面有无浸水情况;Infrared sensors are used to monitor whether people or animals enter the power distribution room; water immersion sensors are used to monitor whether there is water leakage in the power distribution room and whether the indoor ground is flooded;

现场信号采集板将信号采集设备采集到的模拟信号转为数字信号,然后上传给现场控制主机及调度中心的调度自动化系统;视频监控设备将现场视频实时上传到现场控制主机及调度自动化系统;调度自动化系统,接收现场控制主机发出的信号并给现场控制主机发送反馈信号;现场控制主机的输出端接有短信报警模块,发送报警信息至运行管理人员手机;The on-site signal acquisition board converts the analog signal collected by the signal acquisition equipment into a digital signal, and then uploads it to the on-site control host and the dispatching automation system of the dispatching center; the video monitoring equipment uploads the live video to the on-site control host and dispatching automation system in real time; The automation system receives the signal sent by the on-site control host and sends a feedback signal to the on-site control host; the output terminal of the on-site control host is connected with a SMS alarm module, which sends the alarm information to the mobile phone of the operation manager;

现场控制主机的输出端连接4个交流接触器,通过交流接触器控制环境调控设备的运行,交流接触器按照现场控制主机发出的指令控制环境调控设备。环境调控设备包括两个风机和两台空调,每个风机、空调通过交流接触器接受现场控制主机的控制,风机和空调都安装在配电室内。The output end of the field control host is connected to 4 AC contactors, and the operation of the environmental control equipment is controlled through the AC contactor, and the AC contactor controls the environment control equipment according to the instructions issued by the field control host. Environmental control equipment includes two fans and two air conditioners. Each fan and air conditioner is controlled by the on-site control host through an AC contactor. Both fans and air conditioners are installed in the power distribution room.

声音传感器与照明灯组成声控照明,防止巡视人员进入暗黑的配电室发生意外伤害。The sound sensor and the light form the sound-activated lighting to prevent the inspectors from entering the dark power distribution room and causing accidental injury.

视频监控设备包括高清摄像头和视频存储设备,所述高清摄像头拍摄的配电站内的视频存储在视频存储设备中并且实时上传到现场控制主机及调度自动化系统。The video monitoring equipment includes a high-definition camera and a video storage device. The video captured by the high-definition camera in the distribution station is stored in the video storage device and uploaded to the on-site control host and dispatching automation system in real time.

调度自动化系统通过以太网络接收现场控制主机发出的信号并给现场控制主机发送反馈信号。The dispatching automation system receives the signal from the on-site control host through the Ethernet and sends a feedback signal to the on-site control host.

如图2所示,当有多个配电室时,电力调度中心的调度自动化系统能够同时远程监控各地的配电室。As shown in Figure 2, when there are multiple power distribution rooms, the dispatch automation system of the power dispatch center can remotely monitor the power distribution rooms in various places at the same time.

上述虽然结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行了描述,但并非对本实用新型保护范围的限制,所属领域技术人员应该明白,在本实用新型的技术方案的基础上,本领域技术人员不需要付出创造性劳动即可做出的各种修改或变形仍在本实用新型的保护范围以内。Although the specific implementation of the utility model has been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it does not limit the protection scope of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, those skilled in the art do not need to Various modifications or deformations that can be made with creative efforts are still within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1.配电室环境监控系统,其特征是,包括:现场控制主机及视频监控设备;1. The environmental monitoring system of the power distribution room is characterized by including: on-site control host and video monitoring equipment; 信号采集设备连接现场信号采集板,所述信号采集设备包括温度传感器、湿度传感器、烟雾传感器、SF6传感器、CO传感器、红外传感器、声音传感器及水浸传感器;The signal acquisition device is connected to the on-site signal acquisition board, and the signal acquisition device includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a smoke sensor, an SF sensor, a CO sensor, an infrared sensor, a sound sensor and a water immersion sensor; 所述现场信号采集板将信号采集设备采集到的模拟信号转为数字信号,然后上传给现场控制主机及调度中心的调度自动化系统;The on-site signal acquisition board converts the analog signal collected by the signal acquisition device into a digital signal, and then uploads it to the on-site control host and the dispatching automation system of the dispatching center; 所述视频监控设备将现场视频实时上传到现场控制主机及调度自动化系统;The video monitoring equipment uploads the on-site video to the on-site control host and dispatching automation system in real time; 所述调度自动化系统,接收现场控制主机发出的信号并给现场控制主机发送反馈信号;The dispatching automation system receives the signal sent by the on-site control host and sends a feedback signal to the on-site control host; 所述现场控制主机的输出端接有短信报警模块,发送报警信息至运行管理人员手机;The output terminal of the on-site control host is connected with a short message alarm module, which sends alarm information to the mobile phone of the operation manager; 所述现场控制主机的输出端连接至少一个交流接触器,通过交流接触器控制环境调控设备的运行。The output end of the on-site control host is connected to at least one AC contactor, and the operation of the environment regulation equipment is controlled through the AC contactor. 2.如权利要求1所述的配电室环境监控系统,其特征是,所述声音传感器与照明灯组成声控照明。2. The environment monitoring system for power distribution room according to claim 1, wherein the sound sensor and the lighting lamp form a sound-activated lighting. 3.如权利要求1所述的配电室环境监控系统,其特征是,所述视频监控设备包括高清摄像头和视频存储设备,所述高清摄像头拍摄的配电站内的视频存储在视频存储设备中并且实时上传到现场控制主机及调度自动化系统。3. The power distribution room environment monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the video monitoring equipment includes a high-definition camera and a video storage device, and the video in the power distribution station captured by the high-definition camera is stored in the video storage device And upload it to the field control host and dispatch automation system in real time. 4.如权利要求1所述的配电室环境监控系统,其特征是,所述调度自动化系统通过以太网络接收现场控制主机发出的信号并给现场控制主机发送反馈信号。4. The power distribution room environment monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the dispatching automation system receives the signal from the on-site control host through the Ethernet and sends a feedback signal to the on-site control host. 5.如权利要求1所述的配电室环境监控系统,其特征是,所述环境调控设备包括风机和空调,各自通过交流接触器接受现场控制主机的控制。5. The environment monitoring system for power distribution room according to claim 1, wherein the environment control equipment includes a fan and an air conditioner, each of which is controlled by an on-site control host through an AC contactor.
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CN106020044A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-10-12 中国科学院等离子体物理研究所 PSM power supply onsite safety monitor
CN106154948A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-11-23 国网山东省电力公司茌平县供电公司 Novel Business Process System acceptance of work dangerous spot alarm device
CN106534773A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-22 国网山东省电力公司济南供电公司 Automatic monitoring device suitable for distribution room
CN106681244A (en) * 2016-01-11 2017-05-17 江苏省电力公司金湖县供电公司 Intelligent distributed distribution room remote monitoring system
CN106683374A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-17 国家电网公司 Multifunctional portable equipment room monitoring terminal
CN108036818A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-15 烟台艾易网络科技有限公司 Power equipment exception locating alarm device in a kind of switchgear house
CN109443443A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-08 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of environmental monitoring installation and system of power distribution room
CN110083120A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-02 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 It is a kind of applied to the alarm system and its method led in mixed
CN112217288A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-01-12 中铁九桥工程有限公司 A power distribution system based on the Internet of Things and its control method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105375627A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-03-02 国网山西省电力公司电力科学研究院 Distribution substation running state monitoring and security pre-warning apparatus
CN106681244A (en) * 2016-01-11 2017-05-17 江苏省电力公司金湖县供电公司 Intelligent distributed distribution room remote monitoring system
CN106020044A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-10-12 中国科学院等离子体物理研究所 PSM power supply onsite safety monitor
CN106154948A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-11-23 国网山东省电力公司茌平县供电公司 Novel Business Process System acceptance of work dangerous spot alarm device
CN106534773A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-22 国网山东省电力公司济南供电公司 Automatic monitoring device suitable for distribution room
CN106683374A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-17 国家电网公司 Multifunctional portable equipment room monitoring terminal
CN108036818A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-15 烟台艾易网络科技有限公司 Power equipment exception locating alarm device in a kind of switchgear house
CN109443443A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-08 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of environmental monitoring installation and system of power distribution room
CN110083120A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-02 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 It is a kind of applied to the alarm system and its method led in mixed
CN110083120B (en) * 2019-05-09 2024-04-19 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 Alarm system and method applied to traction and mixing house
CN112217288A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-01-12 中铁九桥工程有限公司 A power distribution system based on the Internet of Things and its control method

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