A kind of multi-functional automatic feed grinder
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of crop straw crusher tool, particularly a kind of multi-functional automatic feed grinder.
Background technology
A large amount of agricultural crop straws is all produced every year in rural area; as wastes of crops bars such as wheat straw, cornstalk, beans bar, flower bavins; powder after pulverizing can be used for manufacturing the various raw materials for production such as fertilizer, fuel, paper, turns waste into wealth, and also protects environment while creating economic worth.But; the stalk crasher charging of current use has some setbacks; material is easily in charging aperture place blocking; cannot charging be continued, to such an extent as to cleaning must be shut down cause causing work to pause, in addition; difficulty collected by powder after pulverizing; labor intensity of operating staff is large, and inefficiency, cannot meet the demand in market.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of not easily blocking charging aperture, charging more smooth and easy, pulverize after powder collect convenient, the more much higher function automatic feed grinder of operating efficiency.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of multi-functional automatic feed grinder, comprise frame, reducing mechanism, feed arrangement and the powder collecting device after pulverizing, described feed arrangement is by feeding warehouse, be arranged on antiwind feed roll in feeding warehouse and upper feeding mouth baffle plate and horizontal feed pallet by bearing block to form, feeding warehouse is fixed on the charging aperture of cracker reducing mechanism by bearing pin, discharging opening is connected the charging aperture of reducing mechanism, upper feeding mouth is offered in the top of feeding warehouse, feed intake for short crops straw, leading flank offers horizontal feed inlet, feed intake for long crops straw, upper feeding mouth configuration upper feeding mouth baffle plate, horizontal feed inlet configuration level feed tray is also equipped with stalk feeding roller, described antiwind feed roll is evenly equipped with V-type rubber switch-plate, the opening direction of rubber switch-plate is consistent with drum rotating direction, the reversing arrangement that powder collecting device after described pulverizing is made up of blower fan, three-way pipe and the reversing plate that wherein arranges and being formed by a pair accumulated powder device that this reversing arrangement connects, the import of blower fan is connected the discharging opening of reducing mechanism by feed pipe, the import of reversing arrangement is connected with the outlet of blower fan by feed pipe.
Above-mentioned reducing mechanism, crushing bin bottom device auger type spiral discharging device.
This multi-functional automatic feed grinder provided by the utility model, all have charging aperture above feeding warehouse to drop into for dissimilar Classification of materials with leading flank, upper feeding mouth is furnished with baffle plate, when can prevent horizontal feed inlet from feeding intake, material outwards splashes from upper feeding mouth, the material of feeding can flatten by antiwind feed roll, press shortcake to be beneficial to reprocessing, and the material flattened, pressure is crisp is pushed cracker by the seam of feeding warehouse and cracker; Disintegrating knife in crushing bin, the material pulverized sends into feed pipe by auger type spiral discharging device, controlled alternately to deliver to two accumulated powder devices through reversing arrangement by blower fan again, solve the problem that difficulty collected continuously by the powder after pulverizing, this multi-functional automatic feed grinder provided by the utility model is simple and practical, be easy to promote, therefore can produce obvious economic benefit and social benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the multi-functional automatic feed grinder that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The schematic diagram of the antiwind feed roll of the feed arrangement of the multi-functional automatic feed grinder that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The partial structurtes schematic diagram of the powder collecting device that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Shown in figure: 1, upper feeding mouth baffle plate, 2, feeding warehouse, 3, antiwind feed roll, 31, rubber switch-plate, 4, bearing block, 5, horizontal feed pallet, 6, stalk feeding roller, 7, bearing pin, 8, Disintegrating knife, 9, blade support, 10, crushing bin, 11, auger type spiral discharging device, 12, blower fan, 13, frame, 14, feed pipe, 15, reversing plate, 16, accumulated powder device, 17, three-way pipe.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but do not limit protection domain of the present utility model.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1 ~ 3, the multi-functional automatic feed grinder that the utility model embodiment provides, comprise frame 13, reducing mechanism, feed arrangement and the powder collecting device after pulverizing, described feed arrangement is by feeding warehouse 2, be arranged on antiwind feed roll 3 in feeding warehouse 2 and upper feeding mouth baffle plate 1 and horizontal feed pallet 5 by bearing block 4 to form, feeding warehouse 2 is fixed on the charging aperture of cracker reducing mechanism by bearing pin 7, discharging opening is connected the charging aperture of reducing mechanism, upper feeding mouth is offered in the top of feeding warehouse 2, feed intake for short crops straw, leading flank offers horizontal feed inlet, feed intake for long crops straw, upper feeding mouth configuration upper feeding mouth baffle plate 1, horizontal feed inlet configuration level feed tray 5 is also equipped with stalk feeding roller 6, described antiwind feed roll 3 is evenly equipped with V-type rubber switch-plate 31, the opening direction of rubber switch-plate 31 is consistent with drum rotating direction, described reducing mechanism by rack-mounted crushing bin 10, be arranged on the Disintegrating knife 8 in crushing bin 10 by blade support 9 and the auger type spiral discharging device 11 be arranged on bottom crushing bin 10 is formed, the reversing arrangement that powder collecting device after described pulverizing is made up of blower fan 12, three-way pipe 17 and the reversing plate 15 that wherein arranges and being formed by a pair accumulated powder device 16 that this reversing arrangement connects, the import of blower fan 12 is connected the discharging opening of reducing mechanism by feed pipe 14, the import of reversing arrangement is connected with the outlet of blower fan 12 by feed pipe 14.
Material drops into from the upper feeding mouth of feeding warehouse 2 or horizontal feed inlet, and the material of feeding can flatten by antiwind feed roll 3, press shortcake to be beneficial to reprocessing, and by flattening, the material of pressure shortcake pushes cracker by the seam of feeding warehouse 2 and cracker; Disintegrating knife 8 in crushing bin 10, the material of pulverizing sends into feed pipe 14 by auger type spiral discharging device 11, then is controlled alternately to deliver to two accumulated powder devices 16 through reversing arrangement by blower fan 12, solves the problem that difficulty collected continuously by the powder after pulverizing.