CN204316400U - A kind of Intelligent photovoltaic power station for inclined roof - Google Patents

A kind of Intelligent photovoltaic power station for inclined roof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204316400U
CN204316400U CN201420853308.6U CN201420853308U CN204316400U CN 204316400 U CN204316400 U CN 204316400U CN 201420853308 U CN201420853308 U CN 201420853308U CN 204316400 U CN204316400 U CN 204316400U
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distribution box
inverter
power station
energy storage
input
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盖力进
徐献丰
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Wuxi Little Swan Building Machinery Co Ltd
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Wuxi Little Swan Building Machinery Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Intelligent photovoltaic power station for inclined roof, comprise the inclined roof of inclination, described inclined roof comprises phototropic face and shady face, described phototropic face upper surface is equipped with the photovoltaic module for generation of electric energy, described photovoltaic module output is connected with inverter input terminal, and the direct current that photovoltaic module inputs is turned inversion and is three phase sine alternating current and outwards exports by described inverter; Described inverter output end is connected with distribution box input, and the alternating current that inverter inputs outwards distributes by described distribution box; Described distribution box output is connected with two-way ammeter and electrical appliance; Described two-way ammeter is connected with electrical network.By using power station described in the utility model can convert solar energy into electrical energy under photovoltaic effect effect, realize generating power for their own use, the object of remaining electricity online, for low-carbon environment-friendly life style provides excellent technical support.

Description

一种用于坡屋顶的智能光伏电站A smart photovoltaic power station for sloping roofs

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种用于坡屋顶的智能光伏电站。 The utility model relates to an intelligent photovoltaic power station used for sloping roofs.

背景技术 Background technique

太阳能作为一种新能源,取之不尽,用之不竭,同时由于太阳能是一种洁净的能源,在开发利用时,不会产生废渣、废水、废气、也没有噪音,更不会影响生态平衡,绝对不会造成污染和公害,因此在高倡环保的今天,广为被人们所青睐。太阳能发电是一种常见的太阳能利用方式,现行的太阳能发电部采用大规模的发电站进行太阳能发电,大规模的太阳能发电站由于其规模大、成本高、占地面积大,只适用于公共用电发电,而不适用于普通家庭。现有技术急需一种适合普通家庭使用的,电能可自用可上网的用于坡屋顶的智能光伏电站。 As a new energy source, solar energy is inexhaustible and inexhaustible. At the same time, because solar energy is a clean energy source, it will not produce waste residue, waste water, waste gas, and noise during development and utilization, and will not affect the ecology. Balanced, it will never cause pollution and public nuisance, so it is widely favored by people today when environmental protection is advocated. Solar power generation is a common way of utilizing solar energy. The current solar power generation department uses large-scale power stations for solar power generation. Large-scale solar power stations are only suitable for public use due to their large scale, high cost, and large footprint. Electricity generation, not suitable for ordinary households. There is an urgent need in the prior art for a smart photovoltaic power station for sloping roofs that is suitable for ordinary households and can be used for self-use and connected to the Internet.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的缺陷,提供一种适合普通家庭使用的,电能可自用可上网的用于坡屋顶的智能光伏电站。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provide an intelligent photovoltaic power station for sloping roofs, which is suitable for ordinary households and can be used for self-use and connected to the Internet.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是提供了一种用于坡屋顶的智能光伏电站,包括倾斜的坡屋顶,所述坡屋顶包括向光面和背光面,所述向光面上表面铺设有用于产生电能的光伏组件,所述光伏组件输出端与逆变器输入端连接,所述逆变器将光伏组件输入的直流电转逆变为三相正弦交流电并向外输出; In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present utility model is to provide an intelligent photovoltaic power station for a sloping roof, including a sloping sloping roof, the sloping roof includes a light-facing surface and a backlighting surface, and the light-facing surface is A photovoltaic module for generating electric energy is laid, the output terminal of the photovoltaic module is connected to the input terminal of the inverter, and the inverter converts the direct current input by the photovoltaic module into a three-phase sinusoidal alternating current and outputs it to the outside;

所述逆变器输出端与配电箱输入端连接,所述配电箱将逆变器输入的交流电向外分配;所述配电箱输出端与双向电表和用电器连接;所述双向电表与电网连接。通过使用本实用新型所述的电站可以在光生伏特效应作用下将太阳能转化为电能,实现自发自用,余电上网的目的,为低碳环保生活方式提供优良的技术支持。 The output end of the inverter is connected to the input end of the distribution box, and the distribution box distributes the alternating current input by the inverter to the outside; the output end of the distribution box is connected to a bidirectional electric meter and an electrical appliance; Connect to grid. By using the power station described in the utility model, solar energy can be converted into electric energy under the action of the photovoltaic effect, so as to realize the purpose of self-generation and self-use, and the purpose of connecting surplus electricity to the grid, and provide excellent technical support for a low-carbon environment-friendly lifestyle.

   作为优选地,所述配电箱输出端与储能飞轮输入端连接,所述储能飞轮输出端与配电箱输入端连接;所述储能飞轮内设有控制储能飞轮充放电的充放电控制器;所述储能飞轮输入端和输出端均与充放电控制器连接。这样的设计可以将较多的余电储存在储能飞轮内,在阴天,下雨等光照不足的情况下将储能飞轮内的电能释放,达到电量的长久使用。且储能飞轮长寿命,环保的特点也越来越受到市场的欢迎。 Preferably, the output end of the distribution box is connected to the input end of the energy storage flywheel, and the output end of the energy storage flywheel is connected to the input end of the distribution box; A discharge controller; the input and output ends of the energy storage flywheel are both connected to the charge and discharge controller. Such a design can store more surplus electricity in the energy storage flywheel, and release the electric energy in the energy storage flywheel in cloudy, rainy and other conditions of insufficient light to achieve long-term use of electricity. Moreover, the long life of the energy storage flywheel and the characteristics of environmental protection are becoming more and more popular in the market.

作为优选地,光伏组件上设有接地的避雷组件。这样的设计是对方案的进一步优化。 Preferably, a grounded lightning protection component is provided on the photovoltaic component. Such a design is a further optimization of the scheme.

本实用新型的优点和有益效果在于:通过使用本实用新型所述的电站可以在光生伏特效应作用下将太阳能转化为电能,实现自发自用,余电上网的目的,为低碳环保生活方式提供优良的技术支持。 The advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model are: by using the power station described in the utility model, the solar energy can be converted into electric energy under the action of the photovoltaic effect, so as to realize the purpose of self-generation and self-use, and the purpose of connecting the surplus electricity to the grid, and providing excellent low-carbon and environmental protection lifestyle. technical support.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

    图中:1、向光面;2、背光面;3、光伏组件;4、逆变器;5、配电箱;6、双向电表;7、用电器;8、储能飞轮;9、电网。 In the figure: 1. Light-facing surface; 2. Backlight surface; 3. Photovoltaic module; 4. Inverter; 5. Distribution box; 6. Two-way electric meter; 7. Electrical appliance; 8. Energy storage flywheel; .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,而不能以此来限制本实用新型的保护范围。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the specific embodiment of the utility model is further described. The following examples are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model more clearly, but not to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

如图1所示,一种用于坡屋顶的智能光伏电站,包括倾斜的坡屋顶,所述坡屋顶包括向光面1和背光面2,所述向光面1上表面铺设有用于产生电能的光伏组件3,所述光伏组件3输出端与逆变器4输入端连接,所述逆变器4将光伏组件3输入的直流电转逆变为三相正弦交流电并向外输出; As shown in Figure 1, a smart photovoltaic power station for sloping roofs includes a sloping sloping roof. The sloping roof includes a light-facing surface 1 and a backlighting surface 2. The photovoltaic module 3, the output terminal of the photovoltaic module 3 is connected to the input terminal of the inverter 4, and the inverter 4 converts the direct current input by the photovoltaic module 3 into a three-phase sinusoidal alternating current and outputs it to the outside;

所述逆变器4输出端与配电箱5输入端连接,所述配电箱5将逆变器4输入的交流电向外分配;所述配电箱5输出端与双向电表6和用电器7连接;所述双向电表6与电网9连接。 The output end of the inverter 4 is connected to the input end of the distribution box 5, and the distribution box 5 distributes the alternating current input by the inverter 4; the output end of the distribution box 5 is connected to the bidirectional electric meter 6 and the electrical appliance 7 connection; the two-way meter 6 is connected to the grid 9 .

    所述配电箱5输出端与储能飞轮8输入端连接,所述储能飞轮8输出端与配电箱5输入端连接;所述储能飞轮8内设有控制储能飞轮8充放电的充放电控制器;所述储能飞轮8输入端和输出端均与充放电控制器连接。 The output end of the distribution box 5 is connected to the input end of the energy storage flywheel 8, and the output end of the energy storage flywheel 8 is connected to the input end of the distribution box 5; The charge and discharge controller; the input and output ends of the energy storage flywheel 8 are connected to the charge and discharge controller.

光伏组件3上设有接地的避雷组件。 The photovoltaic component 3 is provided with a grounded lightning protection component.

在使用时,通过设置在向光面1上的光伏组件3产生电能,且光伏组件3上设有汇流箱,在汇流之后,直流电输入到逆变器4中,逆变器4将光伏组件3输入的直流电转逆变为三相正弦交流电并向外输出;逆变器4输出端与配电箱5输入端连接,配电箱5将逆变器4输入的交流电向外分配; When in use, electric energy is generated by the photovoltaic components 3 arranged on the light-facing surface 1, and a combiner box is provided on the photovoltaic components 3. After confluence, direct current is input into the inverter 4, and the inverter 4 converts the photovoltaic components 3 The input direct current is converted into three-phase sinusoidal alternating current and outputted; the output end of the inverter 4 is connected to the input end of the distribution box 5, and the distribution box 5 distributes the alternating current input by the inverter 4 to the outside;

首先,分配给用电器7使用,实现电能的自发自用,其次,多余的电量输出到储能飞轮8中,给储能飞轮8充电;当储能飞轮8到达最大转速的时候,充放电控制器控制停止充电,实现电能储存;再多余的电量通过双向电表6汇入电网9,实现余电上网; Firstly, it is allocated to the electrical appliance 7 to realize the self-generation and self-use of electric energy. Secondly, the excess electricity is output to the energy storage flywheel 8 to charge the energy storage flywheel 8; when the energy storage flywheel 8 reaches the maximum speed, the charge and discharge controller Control the stop of charging to realize electric energy storage; the excess electricity is transferred to the grid 9 through the two-way electric meter 6, and the surplus electricity is connected to the grid;

在阴天,下雨等光照不足的情况下将储能飞轮8内的电能释放,通过配电箱5分配给各用电器7,如果储能飞轮8内的电量用完的情况下,通过电网9输入外电,实现智能、节省、环保、优良的供电体系。 On cloudy days, when there is insufficient light such as rain, the electric energy in the energy storage flywheel 8 is released and distributed to the electrical appliances 7 through the distribution box 5. 9 Input external power to realize an intelligent, economical, environmentally friendly and excellent power supply system.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. And retouching should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1.一种用于坡屋顶的智能光伏电站,其特征在于:包括倾斜的坡屋顶,所述坡屋顶包括向光面和背光面,所述向光面上表面铺设有用于产生电能的光伏组件,所述光伏组件输出端与逆变器输入端连接,所述逆变器将光伏组件输入的直流电转逆变为三相正弦交流电并向外输出; 1. An intelligent photovoltaic power station for a sloping roof, characterized in that: it includes a sloping sloping roof, the sloping roof includes a light-facing surface and a backlight surface, and the surface of the light-facing surface is laid with photovoltaic modules for generating electric energy , the output terminal of the photovoltaic module is connected to the input terminal of the inverter, and the inverter converts the direct current input by the photovoltaic module into a three-phase sinusoidal alternating current and outputs it externally; 所述逆变器输出端与配电箱输入端连接,所述配电箱将逆变器输入的交流电向外分配;所述配电箱输出端与双向电表和用电器连接;所述双向电表与电网连接。 The output end of the inverter is connected to the input end of the distribution box, and the distribution box distributes the alternating current input by the inverter to the outside; the output end of the distribution box is connected to a bidirectional electric meter and an electrical appliance; Connect to grid. 2. 如权利要求1所述的用于坡屋顶的智能光伏电站,其特征在于:所述配电箱输出端与储能飞轮输入端连接,所述储能飞轮输出端与配电箱输入端连接;所述储能飞轮内设有控制储能飞轮充放电的充放电控制器;所述储能飞轮输入端和输出端均与充放电控制器连接。 2. The smart photovoltaic power station for sloping roofs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the distribution box is connected to the input end of the energy storage flywheel, and the output end of the energy storage flywheel is connected to the input end of the distribution box connection; the energy storage flywheel is provided with a charge and discharge controller for controlling the charge and discharge of the energy storage flywheel; the input and output ends of the energy storage flywheel are both connected to the charge and discharge controller. 3.如权利要求2所述的用于坡屋顶的智能光伏电站,其特征在于:光伏组件上设有接地的避雷组件。 3. The smart photovoltaic power station for sloping roofs according to claim 2, wherein a grounded lightning protection component is provided on the photovoltaic module.
CN201420853308.6U 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 A kind of Intelligent photovoltaic power station for inclined roof Expired - Lifetime CN204316400U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104810856A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-07-29 铜陵索普信光电科技有限公司 Family intelligent photovoltaic system
CN109905069A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-06-18 莘县三伏天新能源有限责任公司 Home-use cooperative photovoltaic plant
CN110748202A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-04 上海电橙科技有限公司 Photovoltaic roof power station using titanium crystal Han tile

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104810856A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-07-29 铜陵索普信光电科技有限公司 Family intelligent photovoltaic system
CN109905069A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-06-18 莘县三伏天新能源有限责任公司 Home-use cooperative photovoltaic plant
CN110748202A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-04 上海电橙科技有限公司 Photovoltaic roof power station using titanium crystal Han tile

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Denomination of utility model: Intelligent photovoltaic power station used for pitched roof

Effective date of registration: 20200226

Granted publication date: 20150506

Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Wuxi Huishan branch

Pledgor: WUXI LITTLE SWAN BUILDING MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20150506

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