CN204316066U - Emergency cable snap joint - Google Patents

Emergency cable snap joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204316066U
CN204316066U CN201520000107.6U CN201520000107U CN204316066U CN 204316066 U CN204316066 U CN 204316066U CN 201520000107 U CN201520000107 U CN 201520000107U CN 204316066 U CN204316066 U CN 204316066U
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cable
conductive
emergency
pieces
snap
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高崇胜
李平
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Qujing Power Supply Bureau Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
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Qujing Power Supply Bureau Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
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Abstract

应急电缆快速接头,包括卡接片、导电块、绝缘体和电缆接头,其特征在于:卡接片用400V刀闸板的闸刀片做成,构成卡接片的闸刀片是两片叠合,且两片间形成一个弹性夹槽,每片顶端是一个斜边;卡接片的下端与导电块连接一体,卡接片与导电块相互垂直,导电块用紧固螺栓固定在底部的绝缘体上;在导电块的另一个端部固接一根导电螺杆,通过螺帽把电缆接头与导电螺杆固接成一体,即做成一个应急电缆快速接头。手握应急电缆快速接头的绝缘体,把卡接片夹紧在保供电用户配电室的母排上,电缆接头预先就接在保供电发电机的输出线路上;故能及时快速完成保供电的操作。免除了拆卸用户配电室母排上的螺帽,再紧固发电机的输出电缆接头的操作过程。

An emergency cable quick connector, including snap-in pieces, conductive blocks, insulators and cable joints, is characterized in that: the snap-in pieces are made of the blades of the 400V knife gate, and the two blades that constitute the snap-in piece are superimposed, and An elastic clip groove is formed between the two pieces, and the top of each piece is a hypotenuse; the lower end of the clamping piece is connected with the conductive block, the clamping piece and the conductive block are perpendicular to each other, and the conductive block is fixed on the insulator at the bottom with fastening bolts; A conductive screw rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the conductive block, and the cable joint is fixedly connected with the conductive screw rod through a nut to form an emergency cable quick connector. Hold the insulator of the quick connector of the emergency cable, and clamp the clip on the busbar of the power distribution room of the power supply user. The cable connector is connected to the output line of the power generator in advance; operate. The operation process of dismantling the nut on the busbar of the user's power distribution room and then tightening the output cable connector of the generator is eliminated.

Description

应急电缆快速接头Emergency cable quick connector

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种应急电缆快速接头。 The utility model relates to an emergency cable quick connector.

背景技术 Background technique

在每年的中考、高考和政府重要会议等重大保供电任务中,电力部门有面临可能突发紧急停电的情况,如保供电场所的供电主线路上突然停电或者用户配电室出现紧急故障停电,那时就需要保供电人员迅速将发电机的出线电缆连接到用户配电室的低压侧出线进行发电机供电。 In the major power supply tasks such as the annual high school entrance examination, college entrance examination, and important government meetings, the power sector may face sudden emergency power outages. At this time, it is necessary to ensure that the power supply personnel quickly connect the outgoing cable of the generator to the low-voltage side outgoing line of the user's power distribution room to supply power to the generator.

目前,常规的应急发电机电缆接头在与用户配电室的低压侧出线连接过程中存在以下的问题:1、连接过程中需要拆、装低压侧断路器桩头的螺帽,步骤繁琐,耗时较长,应急保供电效率不高。2、低压侧断路器桩头相间间距都较小,用扳手、钳子等工具操作时很吃力、不方便。3、遇到桩头的螺帽拧不动或者打滑的情况时,将严重影响应急保供电的及时性。4、连接过程中保供电人员需要皮肤直接接触设备,无形增加了保供电人员触电的风险。 At present, the conventional emergency generator cable joints have the following problems in the process of connecting the low-voltage side outlets of the user's power distribution room: 1. During the connection process, it is necessary to remove and install the nuts of the low-voltage side circuit breaker studs. The time is long, and the efficiency of emergency power supply is not high. 2. The distance between the pile heads of the low-voltage side circuit breaker is small, and it is very difficult and inconvenient to operate with tools such as wrench and pliers. 3. When the nut of the pile head cannot be screwed or slips, it will seriously affect the timeliness of emergency power supply. 4. During the connection process, the power supply personnel need to directly touch the equipment with their skin, which invisibly increases the risk of electric shock for the power supply personnel.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种应急电缆快速接头,以解决保供电操作中存在的上述问题,使供电部门的保供电操作既及时又安全。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide an emergency cable quick connector to solve the above-mentioned problems in the power supply operation, so that the power supply department's power supply operation is timely and safe.

技术方案:  Technical solutions:

应急电缆快速接头,包括卡接片、导电块、绝缘体和电缆接头,卡接片用400V刀闸板的闸刀片做成,构成卡接片的闸刀片是两片叠合,且两片间形成一个弹性夹槽,每片顶端是一个斜边,卡接片的下端与导电块连接一体,卡接片与导电块相互垂直,导电块用紧固螺栓固定在底部的绝缘体上;在导电块的另一个端部固接一根导电螺杆,通过螺帽把电缆接头与导电螺杆固接成一体,即做成一个应急电缆快速接头。绝缘体的背面制作有固定导电螺杆和紧固螺栓的容纳体,形成方便手握紧的凸凹柄。 Emergency cable quick connectors, including clips, conductive blocks, insulators and cable joints, clips are made of 400V gate blades, and the two blades that make up the clips are superimposed and formed between the two pieces. An elastic clip groove, the top of each piece is a hypotenuse, the lower end of the clamping piece is connected with the conductive block, the clamping piece and the conductive block are perpendicular to each other, and the conductive block is fixed on the insulator at the bottom with fastening bolts; The other end is fixedly connected with a conductive screw rod, and the cable connector is fixedly connected with the conductive screw rod through a nut, that is, an emergency cable quick connector is made. The back side of the insulator is made with an accommodating body for fixing the conductive screw rod and the fastening bolt, forming a convex-concave handle that is convenient to hold.

使用时,只需要手握应急电缆快速接头的绝缘体,把卡接片插入在保供电用户配电室的母排上,电缆接头预先就接在保供电发电机的输出线路上。所以能及时快速完成保供电的操作。免除了拆卸用户配电室母排上的螺帽,再接入发电机的输电电缆接头的操作过程。 When in use, you only need to hold the insulator of the quick connector of the emergency cable, and insert the snap-in piece into the busbar of the power distribution room of the power supply user, and the cable connector is connected to the output line of the power generator in advance. Therefore, the operation of ensuring power supply can be completed in time and quickly. The operation process of dismantling the nut on the busbar of the user's power distribution room and then connecting it to the power transmission cable joint of the generator is eliminated.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是应急电缆快速接头的结构示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the emergency cable quick connector.

图2是卡接体结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the snap-in body.

图3是发电机出线电缆结构示意图。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outgoing cable of the generator.

图4是主体立体示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the main body.

图5是绝缘体与导电块结合的平面示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of the combination of the insulator and the conductive block.

图6是导电块立体形状示意图。 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional shape of a conductive block.

图7是应急电缆快速接头插入在保供电用户配电室的母排上的形式图。 Fig. 7 is a formal diagram of the quick connector of the emergency cable inserted into the busbar of the power distribution room of the user of the guaranteed power supply.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图,作为实施例对技术方案进一步说明。 The technical solution will be further described as an embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

参照图1、2、3,选用一块试验合格的低压400V操作刀闸板,切割下操作刀闸板上的刀闸口连接部分作为应急电缆快速接头的主体1,此部分就包含了本实用新型所需要的卡接片3、导电块2、绝缘体6以及固定导电块2在绝缘体6上的紧固螺栓7,固定发电机出线电缆5的导电螺杆4及垫片9等部件,且导电块2与卡接片3的下端是固接成一体的;导电螺杆4与导电块2也是固接成一体的。应急电缆快速接头的主体1的绝缘体6,应做成便于手握紧的形状,以方便使用。本例是在绝缘体6的背面,对应紧固螺栓7位置制作了紧固螺栓7的容纳体12,对应导电螺杆4的位置制作了导电螺杆容纳体11,此两个容纳体都与绝缘体6为一体;即把紧固螺栓7的螺栓头和导电螺杆4的螺杆头均做成多边形,再卡紧在各自的容纳体中,将容纳体内腔填牢实,使紧固螺栓7和导电螺杆4均不能松动或转动。 Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 3, select a qualified low-voltage 400V operating knife gate, and cut the connecting part of the knife gate on the operating knife gate as the main body 1 of the emergency cable quick connector. The required clamping piece 3, conductive block 2, insulator 6 and the fastening bolt 7 for fixing the conductive block 2 on the insulator 6, the conductive screw 4 and the gasket 9 for fixing the generator outlet cable 5, and the conductive block 2 and the The lower end of the clamping piece 3 is integrally connected; the conductive screw 4 and the conductive block 2 are also integrally connected. The insulator 6 of the main body 1 of the emergency cable quick connector should be made into a shape that is easy to hold tightly for easy use. In this example, on the back side of the insulator 6, a container body 12 for the fastening bolt 7 is made corresponding to the position of the fastening bolt 7, and a conductive screw container body 11 is made for the position corresponding to the conductive screw rod 4. These two container bodies are all connected to the insulator 6 One body; that is, the bolt head of the fastening bolt 7 and the screw head of the conductive screw 4 are all made into polygons, and then clamped in the respective accommodation bodies, and the inner cavity of the accommodation is filled firmly, so that the fastening bolt 7 and the conductive screw 4 Neither can be loosened or turned.

具体做法是把切割下来的刀闸口连接部上的两片刀闸板上端打磨成斜边即做成卡接片3,松开导电螺杆4上的螺帽8,把发电机出线电缆5前端的铜鼻子接头5a上的螺孔5b套在导电螺杆4上,再拧紧螺帽8,发电机出线电缆5即与应急电缆快速接头主体1连接成一体。拧紧螺栓7,使导电块2和绝缘体6牢固的结合成一体;绝缘体6应做成方便手握紧的边缘曲线形。 The specific method is to grind the upper ends of the two knife gates on the connection part of the knife gate that have been cut into beveled edges to make the clamping piece 3, loosen the nut 8 on the conductive screw 4, and connect the front end of the generator outlet cable 5. The screw hole 5b on the copper nose joint 5a is sleeved on the conductive screw 4, and then the nut 8 is tightened, and the generator outlet cable 5 is connected with the main body 1 of the quick connector of the emergency cable as a whole. Tighten the bolt 7 so that the conductive block 2 and the insulator 6 are firmly combined into one body; the insulator 6 should be made into a curvilinear edge shape that is easy to hold.

这样即做成了应急电缆快速接头,参照图4,在实际应用时,只需预先把发电机出线电缆5接在导电螺杆4上,用螺帽7压紧固实。在供电线路出了故障时,把与发电机出线电缆对应相连接的应急电缆快速接头插入保供电用户配电室的母排16上,即快速完成转换操作。 Like this promptly made quick connector of emergency cable, with reference to Fig. 4, in actual application, only need to be connected on the conductive screw rod 4 in advance with generator outlet cable 5, press firmly with nut 7. When the power supply line breaks down, insert the emergency cable quick connector correspondingly connected with the generator outlet cable into the busbar 16 of the user's power distribution room to ensure the power supply, and quickly complete the conversion operation.

由于该刀闸板额定电流为不小于600A,且有相关的合格证书,质量达到要求,所以制作出来的应急电缆快速接头无需做任何过流试验直接可以运用,并且该应急电缆快速接头与低压侧断路器的进线母排接触面充分,供电可靠性较高。 Since the rated current of the knife gate is not less than 600A, and there are relevant certificates, the quality meets the requirements, so the emergency cable quick connector can be used directly without any overcurrent test, and the emergency cable quick connector is compatible with the low-voltage side The contact surface of the incoming busbar of the circuit breaker is sufficient, and the power supply reliability is high.

按照技术方案给出的方式,也可以选取符合制作卡接片3、导电块2、绝缘体6以及固定导电块2在绝缘体6上的螺栓7,固定发电机出线电缆5的导电螺杆4及垫片9等部件的材料,按照技术方案要求,先把各部件加工好。紧固螺栓7和导电螺杆4均埋设并固接在绝缘体6内,在绝缘体6的背面形成边缘呈曲线形的下凸部作为手握的凸柄。在导电块2的一侧边弯折成与主块垂直的连接板13,连接板13上打3孔,导电块2的主块上分别开有导电螺杆4的连接孔15、紧固螺栓7的连接孔14,将导电块2套装上,用螺栓7把导电块2固接在绝缘体6上;再把两条卡接片3及用于增加卡接片3的强度的两块加强板3a打3个孔后,用螺钉坚固在连接板13上,两条卡接片3间即形成弹性夹槽10。选择适合导电螺杆4的螺帽8和垫片9,把发电机出线电缆5的铜鼻子5a上的螺孔5b固接在导电螺杆4上即做成应急电缆快速接头,需要注意的是材料必须达到用电要求,卡接片3由两片叠合固定在连接板13上,两片间形成弹性卡槽10,保证插入到保供电用户配电室的母排16上,卡接片3能夹紧在母排16上。使用3 个这样的应急电缆快速接头,分别插接在保供电用户配电室的母排16上的3相接线排上,即实现了把应急发电机接入到用户供电线路上,实现快速连接供电。 According to the method given in the technical proposal, it is also possible to select the bolt 7 for making the clip 3, the conductive block 2, the insulator 6, and the bolt 7 for fixing the conductive block 2 on the insulator 6, and the conductive screw 4 and gasket for fixing the generator outlet cable 5. 9 and other parts of the material, according to the requirements of the technical plan, firstly process each part. Both the fastening bolt 7 and the conductive screw 4 are buried and fixed in the insulator 6, and a curved lower convex portion is formed on the back of the insulator 6 as a handle for holding. One side of the conductive block 2 is bent into a connecting plate 13 perpendicular to the main block, and 3 holes are punched on the connecting plate 13. The main block of the conductive block 2 is respectively provided with a connecting hole 15 of a conductive screw 4 and a fastening bolt 7 Connecting hole 14, set the conductive block 2, use the bolt 7 to fix the conductive block 2 on the insulator 6; then put the two clamping pieces 3 and the two reinforcing plates 3a for increasing the strength of the clamping piece 3 After punching 3 holes, fix it on the connecting plate 13 with screws, and form the elastic clip groove 10 between the two clamping pieces 3 . Select the nut 8 and gasket 9 suitable for the conductive screw 4, and fix the screw hole 5b on the copper nose 5a of the generator outlet cable 5 to the conductive screw 4 to make an emergency cable quick connector. It should be noted that the material must be To meet the electricity requirements, the snap-in piece 3 is fixed on the connecting plate 13 by overlapping two pieces, and an elastic slot 10 is formed between the two pieces to ensure that it can be inserted into the busbar 16 in the power distribution room of the power supply user. The snap-in piece 3 can Clamped on the busbar 16. Use 3 such emergency cable quick connectors, respectively plugged into the 3-phase terminal block on the busbar 16 of the power distribution room of the power supply user, which realizes the connection of the emergency generator to the user power supply line and realizes quick connection powered by.

所以,优化了供电部门应急发电机电缆接入的作业步骤,缩短了应急发电机接入的耗时,提高了应急保供电效率。降低了供电部门在发电机电缆接入时保供电人员触电的风险。 Therefore, the operation steps of emergency generator cable connection in the power supply department are optimized, the time-consuming emergency generator connection is shortened, and the efficiency of emergency power supply is improved. The power supply department reduces the risk of electric shock to the power supply personnel when the generator cable is connected.

工作效益:  Work efficiency:

(1)制作的应急电缆快速接头,使保供电人员在低压侧断路器桩头拆、装耗时问题上不受实际动手能力强弱、工作经验是否丰富等因素的影响。 (1) The quick connectors for emergency cables are made so that the power supply personnel will not be affected by factors such as actual hands-on ability and rich work experience in terms of the time-consuming issue of dismantling and assembling the pile head of the low-voltage side circuit breaker.

(2)制作的应急电缆快速接头,减少了保供电人员的劳力和时间浪费,达到了供电部门精益化要求。 (2) The emergency cable quick connector produced reduces the labor and time waste of the power supply personnel, and meets the lean requirements of the power supply department.

(3)制作的应急电缆快速接头操作简单,保供电人员能在短时间内掌握插接的操作方法。 (3) The emergency cable quick connector made is easy to operate, ensuring that the power supply personnel can master the operation method of plugging in a short time.

Claims (2)

1.应急电缆快速接头,包括卡接片、导电块、绝缘体和电缆接头,其特征在于:卡接片(3)用400V刀闸板的闸刀片做成,构成卡接片(3)的闸刀片是两片叠合,且两片间形成一个弹性夹槽(10),每片顶端是一个斜边;卡接片(3)的下端与导电块(2)连接一体,卡接片(3)与导电块(2)相互垂直,导电块(2)用紧固螺栓(7)固定在底部的绝缘体(6)上;在导电块(2)的另一个端部固接一根导电螺杆(4),通过螺帽(8)把电缆接头与导电螺杆(4)固接成一体,即做成一个应急电缆快速接头。 1. Emergency cable quick connector, including snap-in pieces, conductive blocks, insulators and cable joints, characterized in that: the snap-in pieces (3) are made of the gate blades of the 400V knife gate, forming the gate of the snap-in pieces (3) The blade is stacked in two pieces, and an elastic clip groove (10) is formed between the two pieces, and the top of each piece is a beveled edge; the lower end of the snap-in piece (3) is connected with the conductive block (2), and the snap-in piece (3) ) and the conductive block (2) are perpendicular to each other, and the conductive block (2) is fixed on the insulator (6) at the bottom with fastening bolts (7); a conductive screw is fixed at the other end of the conductive block (2) ( 4), through the nut (8), the cable connector and the conductive screw (4) are fixed into one body, that is, an emergency cable quick connector is made. 2.根据权利要求1所述的应急电缆快速接头,其特征在于:绝缘体(6)的背面制作有固定导电螺杆(4)和紧固螺栓(7)的容纳体,形成方便手握紧的凸凹柄。 2. The emergency cable quick connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: the back of the insulator (6) is made with a holding body for fixing the conductive screw (4) and the fastening bolt (7), forming a concave-convex shape that is easy to hold handle.
CN201520000107.6U 2015-01-01 2015-01-01 Emergency cable snap joint Expired - Lifetime CN204316066U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115117708A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-09-27 广州南方电力集团电器有限公司 Breakpoint connecting piece of power transmission cable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115117708A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-09-27 广州南方电力集团电器有限公司 Breakpoint connecting piece of power transmission cable

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