CN204315972U - Outdoor terminal box of transformer substation solar energy cooling device - Google Patents

Outdoor terminal box of transformer substation solar energy cooling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204315972U
CN204315972U CN201420676650.3U CN201420676650U CN204315972U CN 204315972 U CN204315972 U CN 204315972U CN 201420676650 U CN201420676650 U CN 201420676650U CN 204315972 U CN204315972 U CN 204315972U
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Prior art keywords
terminal box
solar panel
cooling device
solar
cooling fan
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CN201420676650.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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王鹏
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Handan Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Handan Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种变电站室外端子箱太阳能降温装置,包括安装在端子箱外顶部遮挡端子箱的太阳能板和安装在端子箱内的冷却装置,所述太阳能板包括中心区域的太阳能电池板和围绕中心区域四周的反光板,所述太阳能电池板与冷却装置电连接。本实用新型利用安装在端子箱外顶部的太阳能板吸收和反射太阳光,可以避免端子箱受到阳光暴晒,降低端子箱内部温度;同时,在端子箱内安装冷却风扇,并通过太阳能电池板供电驱动冷却风扇运行,既避免了采用端子箱内部电源供电造成的额外热量,又达到了利用冷却风扇散热降温的目的。

The utility model discloses a solar energy cooling device for an outdoor terminal box of a substation, which comprises a solar panel installed on the outer top of the terminal box to shield the terminal box and a cooling device installed in the terminal box. The solar panel includes a solar battery panel in the central area and Surrounding the reflective plate around the central area, the solar panel is electrically connected with the cooling device. The utility model utilizes the solar panel installed on the outer top of the terminal box to absorb and reflect sunlight, which can prevent the terminal box from being exposed to sunlight and reduce the internal temperature of the terminal box; at the same time, a cooling fan is installed in the terminal box, and is powered by a solar panel to drive The operation of the cooling fan not only avoids the extra heat caused by the internal power supply of the terminal box, but also achieves the purpose of using the cooling fan to dissipate heat and cool down.

Description

变电站室外端子箱太阳能降温装置Substation outdoor terminal box solar cooling device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种智能变电站的附加设施,具体涉及一种变电站室外端子箱太阳能降温装置。 The utility model relates to an additional facility of an intelligent substation, in particular to a solar cooling device for an outdoor terminal box of a substation.

背景技术 Background technique

随着智能变电站的普及推广,电子式互感器、智能开关开始大面积使用,原有变电站室外端子箱一般作为二次电缆的接线转接过渡使用。而在智能变电站中室外端子箱除了作为二次电缆、光纤的转接过渡处外,还安装有合并单元和智能操作终端等电子式智能装置。室外的恶劣运行环境,尤其是室外高温环境对电子产品的影响较大。虽然合并单元和智能操作终端等电子设备设计要求符合国家规范,但是室外高温环境仍然会对这些电子产品产生较大影响,尤其是这些电子产品本身包含有电源、激光等本身产生热量的元器件,当室外环境处于高温,而这些室外电子产品本身也产生热量的时候,较高的温度会造成电子产品元器件老化,降低电子产品的使用寿命。 With the popularization and promotion of smart substations, electronic transformers and smart switches have begun to be used on a large scale. The original outdoor terminal boxes of substations are generally used as a transition for the wiring of secondary cables. In the smart substation, the outdoor terminal box is not only used as a transition point for secondary cables and optical fibers, but also equipped with electronic smart devices such as merging units and smart operation terminals. The harsh outdoor operating environment, especially the outdoor high temperature environment, has a greater impact on electronic products. Although the design requirements of electronic equipment such as merging units and intelligent operation terminals comply with national standards, the outdoor high temperature environment will still have a great impact on these electronic products, especially these electronic products themselves contain components that generate heat, such as power supplies and lasers. When the outdoor environment is at high temperature and these outdoor electronic products themselves generate heat, the higher temperature will cause the components of electronic products to age and reduce the service life of electronic products.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种变电站室外端子箱太阳能降温装置,能够以简单的装置改造达到有效降低变电站室外端子箱内部温度的目的。 In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a solar cooling device for outdoor terminal boxes of substations, which can effectively reduce the internal temperature of the outdoor terminal boxes of substations through simple device transformation.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种变电站室外端子箱太阳能降温装置,包括安装在内置有合并单元和智能操作终端的端子箱外顶部的遮挡端子箱的太阳能板和安装在端子箱内的冷却装置,太阳能板的面积大于端子箱的顶面并且太阳能板倾斜布置,所述太阳能板包括中心区域的太阳能电池板和围绕在中心区域四周的反光板,所述太阳能电池板与冷却装置电连接;在端子箱的上部设置有通风口,所述冷却装置包括安装在合并单元和智能操作终端金属外壳上的冷却风扇Ⅰ以及安装在所述通风口处的冷却风扇Ⅱ。 A solar energy cooling device for an outdoor terminal box of a substation, including a solar panel installed on the outer top of the terminal box with a built-in merging unit and an intelligent operation terminal to block the terminal box and a cooling device installed in the terminal box. The area of the solar panel is larger than that of the terminal box The top surface and the solar panels are arranged obliquely. The solar panels include solar panels in the central area and reflective panels around the central area. The solar panels are electrically connected to the cooling device; vents are provided on the upper part of the terminal box , the cooling device includes a cooling fan I installed on the metal casing of the merging unit and the intelligent operation terminal, and a cooling fan II installed at the vent.

本实用新型的进一步改进在于:所述太阳能电池板与冷却风扇Ⅰ、冷却风扇Ⅱ通过电源线接线或USB接线电连接。 A further improvement of the utility model is that: the solar battery panel is electrically connected to the cooling fan I and the cooling fan II through a power line connection or a USB connection.

进一步,所述太阳能板上下表面均设有有机玻璃保护层。 Further, the upper and lower surfaces of the solar panels are provided with organic glass protective layers.

进一步,所述太阳能板沿端子箱外顶部铺设并通过固定支柱固定在端子箱外顶部上。 Further, the solar panels are laid along the outer top of the terminal box and fixed on the outer top of the terminal box through fixing pillars.

本实用新型的有益效果在于: The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1、本实用新型利用安装在端子箱外顶部的太阳能板吸收和反射太阳光,可以避免端子箱受到阳光暴晒,降低端子箱内部温度; 1. The utility model utilizes the solar panel installed on the top of the terminal box to absorb and reflect sunlight, which can prevent the terminal box from being exposed to sunlight and reduce the internal temperature of the terminal box;

2、本实用新型在端子箱内安装冷却风扇,并通过太阳能电池板供电驱动冷却风扇运行,既避免了采用端子箱内部电源供电造成的额外热量,又达到了利用冷却风扇散热降温的目的。 2. The utility model installs a cooling fan in the terminal box, and drives the cooling fan to run through the power supply of the solar panel, which not only avoids the extra heat caused by the internal power supply of the terminal box, but also achieves the purpose of using the cooling fan to dissipate heat and cool down.

附图说明 Description of drawings

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和有益效果更加清楚,本实用新型提供如下附图进行说明: In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model clearer, the utility model provides the following drawings for illustration:

图1为本实用新型的变电站室外端子箱太阳能降温装置的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the solar energy cooling device of the substation outdoor terminal box of the utility model;

图2为太阳能板的正面结构示意图; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the solar panel;

图3为太阳能板的截面结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a solar panel.

图中:1、端子箱,2、太阳能板,3、太阳能电池板,4、反光板,5、金属外壳,6、冷却风扇Ⅰ,7、通风口,8、冷却风扇Ⅱ,9、有机玻璃保护层,10、固定支柱。 In the figure: 1. Terminal box, 2. Solar panel, 3. Solar panel, 4. Reflector, 5. Metal shell, 6. Cooling fan Ⅰ, 7. Air vent, 8. Cooling fan Ⅱ, 9. Plexiglass Protective layer, 10, fixed pillar.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面将结合附图,对本实用新型的优选实施例进行详细的描述。 The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1为本实用新型的变电站室外端子箱太阳能降温装置的结构示意图,图2为太阳能板的正面结构示意图,图3为太阳能板的截面结构示意图,如图所示,本实用新型的变电站室外端子箱太阳能降温装置,包括安装在端子箱1外顶部遮挡端子箱1的太阳能板2和安装在端子箱1内的冷却装置,太阳能板2的面积大于端子箱1的顶面,并且太阳能板2倾斜布置。所述太阳能板2包括位于中心区域的太阳能电池板3和围绕在中心区域四周的反光板4,所述太阳能电池板3与冷却装置电连接。在端子箱1上部、太阳能板下面的侧壁上设置有通风口7,端子箱1内部设置的合并单元和智能操作终端一般都设置在一金属外壳5内,本实用新型中,所述冷却装置包括安装在合并单元和智能操作终端金属外壳5上的冷却风扇Ⅰ6,还包括安装在端子箱的通风口7处的冷却风扇Ⅱ8;冷却风扇Ⅰ6可以带走合并单元和智能操作终端金属外壳5上的热量并可以造成端子箱1内部空气流动,通风口7处的冷却风扇Ⅱ8可以通过排风将端子箱1内部的热空气排放到端子箱1外部,促进端子箱1内部换气。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a solar cooling device for a substation outdoor terminal box of the present utility model, Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a solar panel, and Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a solar panel, as shown in the figure, the substation outdoor terminal of the present utility model Box solar cooling device, including a solar panel 2 installed on the outer top of the terminal box 1 to cover the terminal box 1 and a cooling device installed in the terminal box 1. The area of the solar panel 2 is larger than the top surface of the terminal box 1, and the solar panel 2 is inclined layout. The solar panel 2 includes a solar panel 3 located in the central area and a reflector 4 surrounding the central area, and the solar panel 3 is electrically connected to the cooling device. Ventilation openings 7 are arranged on the upper part of the terminal box 1 and the side wall below the solar panel. The merging unit and the intelligent operation terminal arranged inside the terminal box 1 are generally arranged in a metal shell 5. In the utility model, the cooling device It includes the cooling fan I6 installed on the metal casing 5 of the merging unit and the intelligent operation terminal, and the cooling fan II8 installed at the vent 7 of the terminal box; the cooling fan I6 can be taken away from the metal casing 5 of the merging unit and the intelligent operation terminal The heat in the terminal box 1 can cause air flow inside the terminal box 1, and the cooling fan II8 at the vent 7 can exhaust the hot air inside the terminal box 1 to the outside of the terminal box 1 to promote the ventilation inside the terminal box 1.

本实用新型利用安装在端子箱1外顶部的太阳能板2吸收和反射太阳光,可以避免端子箱1受到阳光暴晒,降低端子箱1内部温度;同时,在端子箱1内安装冷却风扇,并通过太阳能电池板3供电驱动冷却风扇运行,既避免了采用端子箱1内部电源供电造成的额外热量,又达到了利用冷却风扇散热降温的目的。 The utility model utilizes the solar panel 2 installed on the outer top of the terminal box 1 to absorb and reflect sunlight, which can prevent the terminal box 1 from being exposed to sunlight and reduce the internal temperature of the terminal box 1; at the same time, a cooling fan is installed in the terminal box 1, and through The solar panel 3 supplies power to drive the cooling fan to run, which not only avoids the extra heat caused by the internal power supply of the terminal box 1, but also achieves the purpose of using the cooling fan to dissipate heat and cool down.

本实用新型中,所述太阳能电池板3与冷却风扇Ⅰ6、冷却风扇Ⅱ8通过电源线接线或USB接线电连接。所述太阳能板2上下表面均设有有机玻璃保护层9。所述太阳能板2沿端子箱1外顶部铺设并通过固定支柱10固定在端子箱1外顶部上。 In the present invention, the solar panel 3 is electrically connected to the cooling fan I6 and the cooling fan II8 through a power line connection or a USB connection. The upper and lower surfaces of the solar panel 2 are provided with organic glass protective layers 9 . The solar panels 2 are laid along the outer top of the terminal box 1 and are fixed on the outer top of the terminal box 1 by fixing pillars 10 .

最后说明的是,以上优选实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管通过上述优选实施例已经对本实用新型进行了详细的描述,但本领域技术人员应当理解,可以在形式上和细节上对其做出各种各样的改变,而不偏离本实用新型权利要求书所限定的范围。 Finally, it is noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that it can be described in the form Various changes can be made to it in the aspects and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1.一种变电站室外端子箱太阳能降温装置,其特征在于:包括安装在内置有合并单元和智能操作终端的端子箱(1)外顶部的遮挡端子箱(1)的太阳能板(2)和安装在端子箱内(1)的冷却装置,太阳能板(2)的面积大于端子箱(1)的顶面并且太阳能板(2)倾斜布置,所述太阳能板(2)包括中心区域的太阳能电池板(3)和围绕在中心区域四周的反光板(4),所述太阳能电池板(3)与冷却装置电连接;在端子箱(1)的上部设置有通风口(7),所述冷却装置包括安装在合并单元和智能操作终端金属外壳(5)上的冷却风扇Ⅰ(6)以及安装在所述通风口(7)处的冷却风扇Ⅱ(8)。 1. A solar energy cooling device for an outdoor terminal box of a substation, characterized in that it includes a solar panel (2) installed on the outer top of the terminal box (1) with a built-in merging unit and an intelligent operation terminal that blocks the terminal box (1) and the installation The cooling device inside the terminal box (1), the area of the solar panel (2) is larger than the top surface of the terminal box (1) and the solar panel (2) is arranged obliquely, the solar panel (2) includes the solar panel in the central area (3) and a reflector (4) around the central area, the solar panel (3) is electrically connected to the cooling device; a vent (7) is provided on the upper part of the terminal box (1), and the cooling device It includes the cooling fan I (6) installed on the metal casing (5) of the merging unit and the intelligent operation terminal, and the cooling fan II (8) installed at the vent (7). 2.根据权利要求1所述的变电站室外端子箱太阳能降温装置,其特征在于:所述太阳能电池板(3)与冷却风扇Ⅰ(6)、冷却风扇Ⅱ(8)通过电源线接线或USB接线电连接。 2. The solar energy cooling device for the outdoor terminal box of the substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar panel (3) is connected to the cooling fan I (6) and cooling fan II (8) through a power line or a USB connection electrical connection. 3.根据权利要求1所述的变电站室外端子箱太阳能降温装置,其特征在于:所述太阳能板(2)上下表面均设有有机玻璃保护层(9)。 3. The solar cooling device for the outdoor terminal box of the substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper and lower surfaces of the solar panel (2) are provided with organic glass protective layers (9). 4.根据权利要求1所述的变电站室外端子箱太阳能降温装置,其特征在于:所述太阳能板(2)沿端子箱外顶部铺设并通过固定支柱(10)固定在端子箱外顶部上。 4. The solar energy cooling device for the outdoor terminal box of the substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar panel (2) is laid along the outer top of the terminal box and fixed on the outer top of the terminal box by a fixing support (10).
CN201420676650.3U 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 Outdoor terminal box of transformer substation solar energy cooling device Expired - Fee Related CN204315972U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104466744A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-25 国家电网公司 Outdoor terminal box solar cooling device of transformer substation
CN105788820A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-20 中科电力装备科技有限公司 Power transformer cooling device
CN113546573A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-10-26 重庆昕晟环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly sodium hypochlorite antiseptic solution dilution equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104466744A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-25 国家电网公司 Outdoor terminal box solar cooling device of transformer substation
CN105788820A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-20 中科电力装备科技有限公司 Power transformer cooling device
CN113546573A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-10-26 重庆昕晟环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly sodium hypochlorite antiseptic solution dilution equipment

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Granted publication date: 20150506