CN204314706U - Separate type Internet of Things diaphragm gas meter remote control structure - Google Patents
Separate type Internet of Things diaphragm gas meter remote control structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN204314706U CN204314706U CN201420782777.3U CN201420782777U CN204314706U CN 204314706 U CN204314706 U CN 204314706U CN 201420782777 U CN201420782777 U CN 201420782777U CN 204314706 U CN204314706 U CN 204314706U
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002618 waking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
本实用新型提出一种分离式物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构,在燃气表内设置低功耗无线通信模块;在燃气表外设置分离式收发器,所述分离式收发器包括GSM/GPRS模块、无线通信模块、存储模块和电源模块,并采用外接220V交流电作为分离式收发器工作电源;并且,燃气表内的低功耗无线通信模块可以和收发器内的无线通信模块实现信息交互,低功耗无线通信模块可以睡眠且可被分离式收发器中的无线通信模块唤醒。本实用新型分离式物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构的有益技术效果是能够实时实现双向通信,系统可以对燃气表进行控制和管理,解决了燃气表耗电较大的问题,并且,结构简单,成本较低。
The utility model proposes a remote control structure for a membrane-type gas meter of the Internet of Things, in which a low-power wireless communication module is set inside the gas meter; a separate transceiver is set outside the gas meter, and the separate transceiver includes GSM/GPRS Module, wireless communication module, storage module and power module, and use external 220V AC as the working power supply of the separate transceiver; moreover, the low-power wireless communication module in the gas meter can realize information interaction with the wireless communication module in the transceiver, The low power consumption wireless communication module can sleep and can be woken up by the wireless communication module in the separate transceiver. The beneficial technical effect of the remote control structure of the separated Internet of Things membrane gas meter of the utility model is that two-way communication can be realized in real time, the system can control and manage the gas meter, and the problem of large power consumption of the gas meter is solved, and the structure is simple , the cost is lower.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及到分离式物联网膜式燃气表远程控制技术,特别涉及到一种分离式物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构。 The utility model relates to a remote control technology of a separated Internet of Things membrane type gas meter, in particular to a remote control structure of a separated Internet of Things membrane type gas meter.
背景技术 Background technique
近年来国内市场新兴了一种远程控制物联网膜式燃气表。该种燃气表在传统基表上加上GSM/GPRS通信模块以及相应的控制电路,从而能够将用户的用气数据直接上传到燃气公司控制中心,即所谓远程控制。但是由于GSM/GPRS模块本身功耗过高,采用传统的锂电池或者干电池供电不能一直处于工作状态。因此,常常将GSM/GPRS模块设置在睡眠模式。由于GSM/GPRS模块从睡眠模式转换到工作模式的时间也相对较长,所以传统的无线远传膜式燃气表所用的占空比模式在此类智能燃气表上也不能使用。由于以上所述原因,现阶段的物联网膜式燃气表通常采用定时醒来的工作模式。燃气表在设定的时间醒来,将气表的数据上传到燃气公司控制中心。显然,此种控制模式实际上属于单向的上传模式,存在三点不足之处:1、不能实现双向实时通信:即只有在GSM/GPRS模块唤醒时才能工作,而燃气公司控制中心需要实时了解用户的使用情况,或者燃气公司控制中心主动要求燃气表传输数据均不能实现;2、耗电较大,需要经常更换电池;3、信号较差,可能造成通信断续。显然,现有技术物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构存在着燃气公司控制中心不能主动控制和管理燃气表,没有完全实现远程控制的目的等问题。 In recent years, a remote control IoT membrane gas meter has emerged in the domestic market. This kind of gas meter adds GSM/GPRS communication module and corresponding control circuit to the traditional base meter, so that the user's gas consumption data can be directly uploaded to the gas company control center, which is called remote control. However, due to the high power consumption of the GSM/GPRS module itself, the traditional lithium battery or dry battery cannot be used for power supply all the time. Therefore, the GSM/GPRS module is often set in sleep mode. Since it takes a relatively long time for the GSM/GPRS module to switch from sleep mode to working mode, the duty cycle mode used by traditional wireless remote transmission membrane gas meters cannot be used on such smart gas meters. Due to the above reasons, the current Internet of things membrane gas meter usually adopts the working mode of waking up at regular intervals. The gas meter wakes up at the set time and uploads the data of the gas meter to the gas company control center. Obviously, this control mode actually belongs to the one-way upload mode, and there are three shortcomings: 1. It cannot realize two-way real-time communication: that is, it can only work when the GSM/GPRS module wakes up, and the gas company control center needs to know in real time The user's usage conditions, or the gas company's control center actively requesting the gas meter to transmit data cannot be realized; 2. The power consumption is large, and the battery needs to be replaced frequently; 3. The signal is poor, which may cause intermittent communication. Obviously, the remote control structure of the membrane gas meter of the Internet of Things in the prior art has the problems that the control center of the gas company cannot actively control and manage the gas meter, and the purpose of remote control has not been fully realized.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为解决现有技术物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构存在的燃气公司控制中心不能主动控制和管理燃气表,没有完全实现远程控制的目的等问题,本实用新型提出一种分离式物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构。本实用新型分离式物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构,在燃气表内设置低功耗无线通信模块;在燃气表外设置分离式收发器,所述分离式收发器包括GSM/GPRS模块、无线通信模块、存储模块和电源模块,并采用外接220V交流电作为分离式收发器工作电源;并且,燃气表内的低功耗无线通信模块可以和收发器内的无线通信模块实现信息交互,低功耗无线通信模块可以睡眠且可被分离式收发器中的无线通信模块唤醒。 In order to solve the existing problems in the remote control structure of the Internet of Things membrane gas meter, the gas company's control center cannot actively control and manage the gas meter, and the purpose of remote control has not been fully realized, the utility model proposes a separate Internet of Things membrane type Gas meter remote control structure. The utility model has a remote control structure for a membrane-type gas meter of the Internet of Things, and a low-power wireless communication module is arranged inside the gas meter; a separate transceiver is arranged outside the gas meter, and the separate transceiver includes a GSM/GPRS module, a wireless Communication module, storage module and power module, and use external 220V AC as the working power supply of the separate transceiver; and, the low-power wireless communication module in the gas meter can realize information interaction with the wireless communication module in the transceiver, low power consumption The wireless communication module can sleep and can be woken up by the wireless communication module in the separate transceiver.
进一步的,本实用新型分离式物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构的一个分离式收发器对应一个或一个以上燃气表。 Further, one separate transceiver of the remote control structure of the separate Internet of Things membrane gas meter of the utility model corresponds to one or more gas meters.
本实用新型分离式物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构的有益技术效果是能够实时实现双向通信,系统可以对燃气表进行控制和管理,解决了燃气表耗电较大的问题,并且,结构简单,成本较低。 The beneficial technical effect of the remote control structure of the separated Internet of Things membrane gas meter of the utility model is that it can realize two-way communication in real time, and the system can control and manage the gas meter, which solves the problem of large power consumption of the gas meter, and has a simple structure , the cost is lower.
附图说明 Description of drawings
附图1为本实用新型分离式物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构的示意图。 Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of the remote control structure of the separated Internet of Things membrane gas meter of the utility model.
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型分离式物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构作进一步的说明。 The remote control structure of the separated Internet of Things membrane gas meter of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
附图1为本实用新型分离式物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构的示意图,由图可知,本实用新型分离式物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构,在燃气表内设置低功耗无线通信模块;在燃气表外设置收发器,所述收发器包括GSM/GPRS模块、无线通信模块、存储模块和电源模块,并采用外接220V交流电作为收发器工作电源;并且,燃气表内的低功耗无线通信模块可以和收发器内的无线通信模块实现信息交互,低功耗无线通信模块可以睡眠且可被分离式收发器中的无线通信模块唤醒。本实用新型分离式物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构将较为耗电的GSM/GPRS模块分离出来,单独采用外接220V交流电作为工作电源,解决了由于GSM/GPRS模块耗电严重,采用锂电池或者干电池供电需要设置睡眠模式的问题,使得GSM/GPRS模块可以全天候处于工作模式。而在燃气表内设置低功耗无线通信模块可以睡眠,并可被分离式收发器中的无线通信模块唤醒,使其可以随时和收发器内的无线通信模块实现信息交互。可见,本实用新型分离式物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构的收发器实际上起到一个信息中转的作用。显然,可以根据燃气表安装位置的通信效果和燃气表内的低功耗无线通信模块发送距离,可以将一个收发器对应一个或一个以上燃气表。不仅降低了本实用新型分离式物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构的安装成本,而且还使得安装更为自由、方便,可以选择将收发器安装在通信状况良好的地方,实现燃气表和燃气公司控制中心之间的良好的通信。由于本实用新型分离式物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构在收发器内还设置有存储模块,可以将各个燃气表的数据收集并存储,在设定时间或者控制中心发出指令后,将采集的数据上传到控制中心。 Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of the remote control structure of the separation type Internet of Things membrane type gas meter of the utility model, as can be seen from the figure, the remote control structure of the separation type Internet of Things membrane type gas meter of the utility model is provided with low power consumption wireless communication in the gas meter module; a transceiver is set outside the gas meter, and the transceiver includes a GSM/GPRS module, a wireless communication module, a storage module and a power supply module, and an external 220V alternating current is used as the working power supply of the transceiver; and, the low power consumption in the gas meter The wireless communication module can realize information interaction with the wireless communication module in the transceiver, and the low-power wireless communication module can sleep and can be woken up by the wireless communication module in the separate transceiver. The utility model separates the remote control structure of the Internet of Things membrane gas meter to separate the relatively power-consuming GSM/GPRS module, and uses an external 220V AC as the working power supply alone, which solves the serious power consumption of the GSM/GPRS module and uses lithium batteries or Dry battery power supply needs to set the sleep mode, so that the GSM/GPRS module can be in working mode around the clock. The low-power wireless communication module in the gas meter can sleep and be awakened by the wireless communication module in the separate transceiver, so that it can exchange information with the wireless communication module in the transceiver at any time. It can be seen that the transceiver of the remote control structure of the separated Internet of Things membrane gas meter of the utility model actually plays a role of information transfer. Obviously, one transceiver can correspond to one or more gas meters according to the communication effect of the installation position of the gas meter and the transmission distance of the low-power wireless communication module in the gas meter. It not only reduces the installation cost of the remote control structure of the separate Internet of Things membrane gas meter of the utility model, but also makes the installation more free and convenient. The transceiver can be installed in a place with good communication conditions to realize the gas meter and gas company Good communication between control centers. Since the remote control structure of the utility model separate Internet of Things membrane gas meter is also provided with a storage module in the transceiver, the data of each gas meter can be collected and stored. The data is uploaded to the control center.
显然,本实用新型分离式物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构需要涉及到相应的软件,但所涉及的软件均为本技术领域的惯用技术手段,是常规软件在本实用新型分离式物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构的具体应用,并不涉及到对软件的改进。 Obviously, the remote control structure of the separation type Internet of Things membrane gas meter of the utility model needs to involve corresponding software, but the software involved is a conventional technical means in this technical field, and is conventional software used in the separation type Internet of Things membrane of the utility model. The specific application of the remote control structure of the type gas meter does not involve the improvement of the software.
显然,本实用新型分离式物联网膜式燃气表远程控制结构的有益技术效果是能够实时实现双向通信,系统可以对燃气表进行控制和管理,解决了燃气表耗电较大的问题,并且,结构简单,成本较低。 Apparently, the beneficial technical effect of the remote control structure of the separated Internet of Things membrane gas meter of the utility model is that two-way communication can be realized in real time, and the system can control and manage the gas meter, which solves the problem of large power consumption of the gas meter, and, The structure is simple and the cost is low.
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| CN201420782777.3U CN204314706U (en) | 2014-12-13 | 2014-12-13 | Separate type Internet of Things diaphragm gas meter remote control structure |
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| CN201420782777.3U CN204314706U (en) | 2014-12-13 | 2014-12-13 | Separate type Internet of Things diaphragm gas meter remote control structure |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104483944A (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2015-04-01 | 重庆市山城燃气设备有限公司 | Remote control system of split diaphragm gas meter in Internet of Things |
| CN108762468A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-11-06 | 深圳友讯达科技股份有限公司 | Low-power-consumptiocontrol control method and device |
-
2014
- 2014-12-13 CN CN201420782777.3U patent/CN204314706U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104483944A (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2015-04-01 | 重庆市山城燃气设备有限公司 | Remote control system of split diaphragm gas meter in Internet of Things |
| CN108762468A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-11-06 | 深圳友讯达科技股份有限公司 | Low-power-consumptiocontrol control method and device |
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