CN204301665U - Axiality detection device - Google Patents

Axiality detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204301665U
CN204301665U CN201420664076.XU CN201420664076U CN204301665U CN 204301665 U CN204301665 U CN 204301665U CN 201420664076 U CN201420664076 U CN 201420664076U CN 204301665 U CN204301665 U CN 204301665U
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
measuring
conduit
rod
press
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420664076.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谷雪飞
许斌
高朋
陶冠柱
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种缸盖导管压装设备的压头相对缸盖上导管孔的同轴度检测装置。包括测量杆,其中测量杆的一端杆头与压装设备的连接套A插接。用测量杆一端杆头置于压装设备的连接套A内、另一端延伸至导管孔处模拟压头压置于导管孔处,从而能直观的观察到测量杆与导管孔的同轴度偏差,判断压头对导管孔是否出现同轴度超差。

The utility model relates to a detection device for coaxiality of a pressure head of a cylinder cover conduit press-fitting device relative to a conduit hole on a cylinder cover. It includes a measuring rod, wherein one end of the measuring rod is plugged with the connecting sleeve A of the press-fitting equipment. Use one end of the measuring rod to place the rod head in the connecting sleeve A of the press-fitting equipment, and the other end to extend to the conduit hole to simulate the pressure head and place it on the conduit hole, so that the coaxiality deviation between the measuring rod and the conduit hole can be visually observed , to judge whether the concentricity of the indenter to the catheter hole is out of tolerance.

Description

同轴度检测装置Coaxiality detection device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及发动机缸盖导管的压装,具体涉及一种缸盖导管压装设备的压头相对缸盖上导管孔的同轴度检测装置。The utility model relates to the press-fitting of an engine cylinder cover conduit, in particular to a coaxiality detection device for a pressure head of a cylinder cover conduit press-fitting device relative to a conduit hole on the cylinder cover.

背景技术Background technique

发动机缸盖导管压装设备的压头在压装过程中,由于反复的冲击磨损造成压头的偏移,从而造成压头与缸盖上导管孔产生偏差,如果这个偏差过大,超出了压头与缸盖上导管孔所允许的最大同轴度,就会出现同轴度超差。同轴度超差会导致导管被压偏、甚至会出现导管在压装过程中冲剪导管孔的切边现象,这些都对缸盖质量造成不良影响。During the press-fitting process of the pressure head of the engine cylinder head conduit press-fitting equipment, the pressure head is offset due to repeated impact and wear, resulting in a deviation between the pressure head and the conduit hole on the cylinder head. If the deviation is too large, it exceeds the pressure If the maximum concentricity allowed by the conduit hole on the head and the cylinder head is exceeded, the concentricity will be out of tolerance. Excessive concentricity will lead to the deflection of the conduit, and even the trimming of the conduit hole during the press-fitting process, which will have a negative impact on the quality of the cylinder head.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种缸盖导管压装设备的压头相对导管孔同轴度检测装置,通过该装置的定期检测,做好预防压头对导管孔同轴度超差的出现。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a detection device for the concentricity of the pressure head relative to the conduit hole of the cylinder head conduit press-fitting equipment. Through the regular detection of the device, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of excessive concentricity between the pressure head and the conduit hole.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型装置所采用的技术方案是:一种同轴度检测装置,包括测量杆,其中测量杆的一端杆头与压装设备的连接套A插接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the device of the utility model is: a coaxiality detection device, including a measuring rod, wherein one end of the measuring rod is plugged with the connecting sleeve A of the press-fitting equipment.

本实用新型的有益效果:用测量杆一端杆头置于压装设备的连接套A内、另一端延伸至导管孔处模拟压头压置于导管孔处,从而能直观的观察到测量杆与导管孔的同轴度偏差,判断压头对导管孔是否出现同轴度超差。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that one end of the measuring rod is placed in the connection sleeve A of the press-fitting equipment, and the other end is extended to the conduit hole to simulate the indenter to be placed in the conduit hole, so that the measuring rod and the measuring rod can be directly observed. Concentricity deviation of the conduit hole, to judge whether the concentricity of the indenter to the conduit hole is out of tolerance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为发动机缸盖的平面示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic plan view of engine cylinder head;

图2为本装置未检测出同轴度超差的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the device does not detect the coaxiality out-of-tolerance;

图3为本装置检测出同轴度超差的的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the device detecting out-of-tolerance coaxiality.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

一种同轴度检测装置,包括测量杆10,其中测量杆10的一端杆头与压装设备的连接套A插接。A coaxiality detection device includes a measuring rod 10, wherein one end of the measuring rod 10 is inserted into a connecting sleeve A of a press-fitting device.

参照图1,发动机缸盖上是需要将导管C沿箭头方向冲压至导管孔B内的。实际操作是由连接于压装设备连接套A上的压头来完成。参照图2、3,本装置用测量杆10一端杆头置于压装设备的连接套A内、另一端延伸至导管孔B处模拟压头压置于导管孔B处,从而能直观的观察到测量杆10与导管孔B的同轴度偏差,判断压头相对导管孔B是否出现同轴度超差。Referring to Fig. 1, it is necessary to punch the conduit C into the conduit hole B along the direction of the arrow on the engine cylinder head. The actual operation is accomplished by the indenter connected to the connecting sleeve A of the press-fitting equipment. Referring to Figures 2 and 3, one end of the measuring rod 10 used in this device is placed in the connection sleeve A of the press-fitting equipment, and the other end is extended to the conduit hole B to simulate the pressure head to be placed on the conduit hole B, so that it can be observed intuitively. To measure the coaxiality deviation between the rod 10 and the conduit hole B, judge whether the concentricity of the indenter relative to the conduit hole B is out of tolerance.

检测装置还包括测量座20,测量座20上开设有测量孔21和定位孔22,所述的测量孔21与缸盖上的导管孔B的形状、位置、尺寸吻合一致。这里的测量座20可以是发动机缸盖本身,也可以是自制的简单辅具,但为了使检测变得简便我们优选辅具。其中测量座20上开设测量孔21模拟导管孔B,通过定位孔22与工作台上的定位块配合实现测量座20的调整,让测量孔21至导管C待压装的工作位置实施检测。The detection device also includes a measuring seat 20, and a measuring hole 21 and a positioning hole 22 are opened on the measuring seat 20. The measuring hole 21 is consistent with the shape, position and size of the conduit hole B on the cylinder head. The measuring seat 20 here can be the engine cylinder head itself, and also can be a self-made simple auxiliary device, but we prefer the auxiliary device in order to make the detection easy. Measuring hole 21 is set on measuring seat 20 to simulate conduit hole B, and the adjustment of measuring seat 20 is realized through the cooperation of positioning hole 22 with the positioning block on the workbench, so that the working position to be pressed from measuring hole 21 to conduit C is detected.

优选所述的测量杆10为相互插接的伸缩杆,其包括与压装设备的连接套A插接的上杆11和拟插入测量孔21的下杆12。这样通过测量杆10自身伸缩延伸至导管孔B处,这样无需启动压装设备带动连接套A下压就能用测量杆10进行检测。Preferably, the measuring rod 10 is a telescopic rod that is inserted into each other, and includes an upper rod 11 that is plugged into the connection sleeve A of the press-fitting equipment and a lower rod 12 that is intended to be inserted into the measuring hole 21 . In this way, the measuring rod 10 stretches and extends to the conduit hole B, so that the measuring rod 10 can be used for detection without starting the pressing equipment to drive the connecting sleeve A to press down.

优选所述的下杆12的杆头为锥状或球头状。这样的杆头便于测量杆10引导置于测量孔21处。Preferably, the head of the lower rod 12 is cone-shaped or ball-shaped. Such a rod head facilitates the guiding of the measuring rod 10 to be placed at the measuring hole 21 .

Claims (4)

1.一种同轴度检测装置,其特征在于:包括测量杆(10),其中测量杆(10)的一端杆头与压装设备的连接套A插接。1. A coaxiality detection device, characterized in that: it comprises a measuring rod (10), wherein one end of the measuring rod (10) is plugged with the connecting sleeve A of the press-fitting equipment. 2.根据权利要求1所述的同轴度检测装置,其特征在于:检测装置还包括测量座(20),测量座(20)上开设有测量孔(21)和定位孔(22),所述的测量孔(21)与缸盖上的导管孔B的形状、位置、尺寸吻合一致。2. The coaxiality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detection device also includes a measuring seat (20), and a measuring hole (21) and a positioning hole (22) are provided on the measuring seat (20), so that The shape, position and size of the measuring hole (21) and the conduit hole B on the cylinder head are consistent. 3.根据权利要求1所述的同轴度检测装置,其特征在于:所述的测量杆(10)为相互插接的伸缩杆,其包括与压装设备的连接套A插接的上杆(11)和拟插入测量孔(21)的下杆(12)。3. The coaxiality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the measuring rod (10) is a telescopic rod that is inserted into each other, and it includes an upper rod that is plugged into the connecting sleeve A of the press-fitting equipment (11) and the lower rod (12) intended to be inserted into the measuring hole (21). 4.根据权利要求3所述的同轴度检测装置,其特征在于:所述的下杆(12)的杆头为锥状或球头状。4. The coaxiality detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the head of the lower rod (12) is in the shape of a cone or a ball.
CN201420664076.XU 2014-11-07 2014-11-07 Axiality detection device Expired - Lifetime CN204301665U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420664076.XU CN204301665U (en) 2014-11-07 2014-11-07 Axiality detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105806193A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-07-27 河南瑞创通用机械制造有限公司 Coaxiality detection tool
CN105953709A (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-09-21 安徽工程大学机电学院 Automobile engine cylinder cover air valve guide pipe coaxiality testing fixture and detection method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105806193A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-07-27 河南瑞创通用机械制造有限公司 Coaxiality detection tool
CN105806193B (en) * 2016-05-19 2018-08-31 河南瑞创通用机械制造有限公司 A kind of coaxiality detecting tool
CN105953709A (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-09-21 安徽工程大学机电学院 Automobile engine cylinder cover air valve guide pipe coaxiality testing fixture and detection method
CN105953709B (en) * 2016-06-25 2019-03-05 安徽信息工程学院 Automobile engine cylinder head valve guide bushing coaxiality check fixture and its detection method

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Granted publication date: 20150429