CN204300926U - Based on the LED flexible light module that the heating installation heat energy temperature difference is powered - Google Patents
Based on the LED flexible light module that the heating installation heat energy temperature difference is powered Download PDFInfo
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- CN204300926U CN204300926U CN201420806708.1U CN201420806708U CN204300926U CN 204300926 U CN204300926 U CN 204300926U CN 201420806708 U CN201420806708 U CN 201420806708U CN 204300926 U CN204300926 U CN 204300926U
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
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Abstract
本实用新型公开的基于供暖装置热能温差供电的LED柔性照明模组,包括温差发电模块、自举升压电路和LED模块,所述温差发电模块内设有温差发电片和散热器,所述温差发电片通过温差产生电压经自举升压电路升压后给LED照明模块供电,所述的温差发电模块、自举升压电路和LED模块整合成一温差发电照明模块,所述温差发电照明模块上设有柔性导热衬底与温差发电片相贴合组成柔性照明模块,通过柔性导热衬底作为温差发电模块的导热底座,能够增加其在非平面的供暖装置上的适用性,有效提高导热率,且可以多个温差发电模块组成柔性照明模组给LED阵列供电,发电利用率更高效,可以作为应急照明工具或给其它小功率用电装置供电。
The LED flexible lighting module based on the thermal energy temperature difference power supply of the heating device disclosed by the utility model includes a thermoelectric power generation module, a bootstrap boost circuit and an LED module. The thermoelectric power generation module is equipped with a thermoelectric power generation sheet and a radiator. The power generation sheet generates voltage through the temperature difference and then boosts the voltage through the bootstrap booster circuit to supply power to the LED lighting module. The thermoelectric power generation module, the bootstrap booster circuit and the LED module are integrated into a thermoelectric power generation lighting module. A flexible heat-conducting substrate is fitted with a thermoelectric power generation sheet to form a flexible lighting module. Using the flexible heat-conductive substrate as the heat-conducting base of the thermoelectric power generation module can increase its applicability on non-planar heating devices and effectively improve thermal conductivity. Moreover, a flexible lighting module can be composed of multiple thermoelectric power generation modules to supply power to the LED array, and the utilization rate of power generation is more efficient. It can be used as an emergency lighting tool or to supply power to other low-power electrical devices.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及利用温差发电的照明装置,尤其是一种基于供暖装置热能温差供电的LED柔性照明模组。 The utility model relates to a lighting device that utilizes temperature difference to generate electricity, in particular to an LED flexible lighting module that supplies power based on the thermal energy temperature difference of a heating device.
背景技术 Background technique
随着用电需求的急剧增加,人们大幅增加了工业发电量,全球因工业发电所造成的污染也日益严重。在中国,这种现象显得尤为如此,必须采取某些适当的措施来解决现在的危机。若能把生活中或者工业生产中的“废物”再利用于发电,就能够变废为宝,达到节能减排,造福人类的目的。 With the sharp increase in demand for electricity, people have greatly increased the amount of industrial power generation, and the global pollution caused by industrial power generation is also becoming more and more serious. In China, this phenomenon is particularly true, and certain appropriate measures must be taken to resolve the current crisis. If the "waste" in life or industrial production can be reused for power generation, it can turn waste into treasure, achieve energy saving and emission reduction, and benefit mankind.
目前,北方居民家中的暖气装置的表面温度为80到85℃,高压蒸汽采暖装置的表面温度超过90℃,甚至达到100℃,室内温度一般都是19到25℃,因而室温和暖气装置之间的温差至少达到55℃,足以用于温差发电,而利用该温差发电足以用于低功率照明,由于供暖装置的表面大多为非平面,而采用现有的平面型温差发电器难以进行集热,适用性低,发电效率低,达不到能源回收的目的。 At present, the surface temperature of heating devices in northern residents’ homes is 80 to 85°C, the surface temperature of high-pressure steam heating devices exceeds 90°C, and even reaches 100°C, and the indoor temperature is generally 19 to 25°C. The temperature difference is at least 55°C, which is enough for thermoelectric power generation, and the use of this thermoelectric power generation is enough for low-power lighting. Since the surface of the heating device is mostly non-planar, it is difficult to collect heat with the existing planar thermoelectric generator. The applicability is low, the power generation efficiency is low, and the purpose of energy recovery cannot be achieved.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的基于供暖装置热能温差供电的LED柔性照明模组,增加其在非平面的供暖装置上的适用性,提高发电效率。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the LED flexible lighting module provided by the utility model based on the thermal energy temperature difference power supply of the heating device increases its applicability on the non-planar heating device and improves the power generation efficiency.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是: In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
基于供暖装置热能温差供电的LED柔性照明模组,包括温差发电模块、自举升压电路和LED模块,所述温差发电模块内设有温差发电片和散热器,所述温差发电片通过温差产生电压经自举升压电路升压后给LED照明模块供电,所述的温差发电模块、自举升压电路和LED模块整合成一温差发电照明模块,所述温差发电照明模块上设有柔性导热衬底与温差发电片相贴合组成柔性照明模块,所述LED柔性照明装置内包含至少一个柔性照明模块。 The LED flexible lighting module based on the temperature difference power supply of the thermal energy of the heating device includes a thermoelectric power generation module, a bootstrap boost circuit and an LED module. The thermoelectric power generation module is equipped with a thermoelectric power generation sheet and a radiator. The voltage is boosted by the bootstrap booster circuit to supply power to the LED lighting module. The thermoelectric power generation module, the bootstrap booster circuit and the LED module are integrated into a thermoelectric power generation lighting module. The thermoelectric power generation lighting module is provided with a flexible heat-conducting lining The bottom is attached to the thermoelectric generation sheet to form a flexible lighting module, and the LED flexible lighting device contains at least one flexible lighting module.
为了进一步提高照明效果,所述柔性照明模块之间通过串联或并联方式连接起来构成柔性照明模组,以产生更多的电能供电,更加高效地进行能源回收利用。 In order to further improve the lighting effect, the flexible lighting modules are connected in series or in parallel to form a flexible lighting module, so as to generate more electric energy for power supply, and to recycle energy more efficiently.
优选的,所述LED柔性照明装置内还设有开关装置和USB接口,所述开关装置设置位于自举升压电路与LED模块之间,通过USB接口可以为其它小功率直流用电装置供电,如USB小台灯,USB小风扇等。 Preferably, the LED flexible lighting device is also provided with a switch device and a USB interface, the switch device is located between the bootstrap boost circuit and the LED module, and can supply power to other low-power DC power devices through the USB interface, Such as USB small desk lamp, USB small fan, etc.
优选的,所述柔性导热衬底包括柔性石墨片和铜箔片,所述柔性导热衬底包括柔性石墨片和铜箔片,所述柔性石墨片置于温差发电片与铜箔片之间。 Preferably, the flexible thermal conductive substrate includes a flexible graphite sheet and a copper foil sheet, the flexible thermal conductive substrate includes a flexible graphite sheet and a copper foil sheet, and the flexible graphite sheet is placed between the thermoelectric generation sheet and the copper foil sheet.
优选的,所述柔性导热衬底上还设有隔热防护片,所述隔热防护片环绕覆盖在铜箔片与柔性石墨片贴合的一侧的裸露面上。 Preferably, the flexible heat-conducting substrate is further provided with a heat-insulating protection sheet, and the heat-insulation protection sheet surrounds and covers the exposed surface of the side where the copper foil sheet is attached to the flexible graphite sheet.
优选的,所述温差发电片和散热器之间设有柔性石墨片。 Preferably, a flexible graphite sheet is provided between the thermoelectric sheet and the heat sink.
优选的,所述自举升压电路为自举升压电路芯片。 Preferably, the bootstrap boost circuit is a bootstrap boost circuit chip.
优选的,所述LED模块与差发电模块中的散热器之间设有绝热片。 Preferably, a heat insulating sheet is provided between the LED module and the heat sink in the differential power generation module.
本实用新型的有益效果:利用供暖装置表面温度和空气温度的温差进行发电,通过柔性导热衬底作为温差发电模块的导热底座,能够增加其在非平面的供暖装置上的适用性,有效提高导热率,且可以多个温差发电模块组成柔性照明模组给LED阵列供电,发电利用率更高效,可以作为应急照明工具或给其它小功率用电装置供电。 The beneficial effects of the utility model: use the temperature difference between the surface temperature of the heating device and the temperature of the air to generate electricity, and use the flexible heat-conducting substrate as the heat-conducting base of the thermoelectric power generation module, which can increase its applicability on non-planar heating devices and effectively improve heat conduction High efficiency, and a flexible lighting module can be composed of multiple temperature difference power generation modules to supply power to the LED array.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做进一步的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further.
图1是本实用新型的LED柔性照明装置的原理示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the LED flexible lighting device of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型中柔性导热衬底与温差发电模块的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the flexible heat-conducting substrate and the thermoelectric power generation module in the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参照图1,本实用新型的基于供暖装置热能温差供电的LED柔性照明模组,包括温差发电模块2、自举升压电路4和LED模块1,所述温差发电模块2内设有温差发电片21和散热器22,所述温差发电片21通过温差产生电压经自举升压电路4升压后给LED照明模块供电,所述的温差发电模块2、自举升压电路4和LED模块1整合成一温差发电照明模块,所述温差发电照明模块上设有柔性导热衬底3与温差发电片21相贴合组成柔性照明模块,所述LED柔性照明装置内包含至少一个柔性照明模块,所述柔性照明模块之间通过串联或并联方式连接起来构成柔性照明模组,提高热能的利用率,以产生更多的电能供电,更加高效地进行能源回收利用。该LED柔性照明装置利用室温和暖气装置之间的温差进行发电,尽管转换效率理论值一般不超过4%,但转化成的电力也足够点亮小功率白光LED,这样既能在光照需求不大时用于照明,也能达到能源回收的目的。 Referring to Fig. 1, the LED flexible lighting module based on the temperature difference power supply of the heat energy of the heating device of the present invention includes a thermoelectric power generation module 2, a bootstrap boost circuit 4 and an LED module 1, and the thermoelectric power generation module 2 is provided with a thermoelectric power generation chip 21 and radiator 22, the thermoelectric power generation sheet 21 generates voltage through the temperature difference and then boosts the voltage through the bootstrap booster circuit 4 to supply power to the LED lighting module. The thermoelectric power generation module 2, the bootstrap booster circuit 4 and the LED module 1 Integrated into a thermoelectric power generation lighting module, the thermoelectric power generation lighting module is provided with a flexible heat-conducting substrate 3 and a thermoelectric power generation sheet 21 to form a flexible lighting module. The LED flexible lighting device contains at least one flexible lighting module. The flexible lighting modules are connected in series or in parallel to form a flexible lighting module, which improves the utilization rate of heat energy, generates more electric power for power supply, and more efficiently recycles energy. The LED flexible lighting device uses the temperature difference between the room temperature and the heating device to generate electricity. Although the theoretical value of the conversion efficiency is generally not more than 4%, the converted power is enough to light up the low-power white LED, so that it can be used when the light demand is not large. When used for lighting, it can also achieve the purpose of energy recovery.
上述的LED柔性照明装置内还设有开关装置和USB接口,所述开关装置设置位于自举升压电路4与LED模块1之间,通过USB接口可以为其它小功率直流用电装置供电,如USB小台灯,USB小风扇等,使用方便实用。 The above-mentioned LED flexible lighting device is also provided with a switch device and a USB interface. The switch device is located between the bootstrap boost circuit 4 and the LED module 1, and can supply power to other low-power DC power devices through the USB interface, such as USB small table lamp, USB small fan, etc., easy to use and practical.
参照图2所示,所述柔性导热衬底3包括柔性石墨片32和铜箔片31,所述柔性导热衬底3包括柔性石墨片32和铜箔片31,所述柔性石墨片32置于温差发电片21与铜箔片31之间。所述柔性导热衬底3上还设有隔热防护片33,所述隔热防护片33环绕覆盖在铜箔片31与柔性石墨片32贴合的一侧的裸露面上,防止热量的散失。在温差发电片21和散热器22之间也同样设有柔性石墨片32,加强导热性能。 Referring to Fig. 2, described flexible heat conduction substrate 3 comprises flexible graphite sheet 32 and copper foil sheet 31, and described flexible heat conduction substrate 3 comprises flexible graphite sheet 32 and copper foil sheet 31, and described flexible graphite sheet 32 is placed Between the thermoelectric power generation sheet 21 and the copper foil sheet 31 . The flexible heat-conducting substrate 3 is also provided with a heat-insulating protection sheet 33, and the heat-insulating protection sheet 33 surrounds and covers the exposed surface of the side where the copper foil sheet 31 and the flexible graphite sheet 32 are attached to prevent heat loss . A flexible graphite sheet 32 is also provided between the thermoelectric generation sheet 21 and the radiator 22 to enhance thermal conductivity.
优选的,所述LED模块1与差发电模块中的散热器22之间设有绝热片5,该绝热片5能够阻隔热量导向LED模块1,避免LED模块1工作温度的升高而降低使用寿命。 Preferably, a heat insulating sheet 5 is provided between the LED module 1 and the radiator 22 in the differential power generation module, and the heat insulating sheet 5 can prevent heat from being directed to the LED module 1, so as to avoid the increase of the operating temperature of the LED module 1 and reduce the service life. .
在使用时,将柔性照明模组放置在供暖装置上,闭合开关装置,利用供暖装置表面温度和空气温度的温差,使温差发电片21的两面产生30到50℃的温差,从而形成直流电压,然后经过自举升压电路4把直流电压升高,就可供给LED模块1通电发光,也可以给其它小功率用电装置供电,所述的自举升压电路4为自举升压电路芯片,体积小,容易装配,升压稳定性好。采用柔性导热衬底3作为温差发电模块2的导热底座,能够增加其在非平面的供暖装置上的适用性,有效提高导热率,既环保又节能。 When in use, place the flexible lighting module on the heating device, close the switch device, and use the temperature difference between the surface temperature of the heating device and the air temperature to generate a temperature difference of 30 to 50°C on both sides of the thermoelectric power generation sheet 21, thereby forming a DC voltage. Then, the DC voltage is raised through the bootstrap boost circuit 4, which can supply the LED module 1 with electricity to emit light, and can also supply power to other low-power electrical devices. The bootstrap boost circuit 4 is a bootstrap boost circuit chip. , small size, easy assembly, good boost stability. Using the flexible heat-conducting substrate 3 as the heat-conducting base of the thermoelectric power generation module 2 can increase its applicability to non-planar heating devices, effectively improve thermal conductivity, and is environmentally friendly and energy-saving.
以上所述,只是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,本实用新型并不局限于上述实施例中所提到的形状结构,只要其以相同的手段达到本实用新型的技术效果,都应属于本实用新型的保护范围。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the utility model is not limited to the shape and structure mentioned in the above embodiment, as long as it achieves the technical effect of the utility model by the same means, it should belong to Protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111396818A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-07-10 | 任贵巧 | Energy-saving ground-inserting L ED lamp convenient for heat dissipation |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111396818A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-07-10 | 任贵巧 | Energy-saving ground-inserting L ED lamp convenient for heat dissipation |
| CN111396818B (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2021-05-18 | 江西通利晟电子科技有限公司 | Energy-saving ground-inserting LED lamp convenient for heat dissipation |
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Effective date of registration: 20170711 Address after: 528400 Guangdong city of Zhongshan Province town Qijiang Road No. 36 Patentee after: ZHONGSHAN DM LIGHTING CO.,LTD. Address before: 529020 No. 22 Dongcheng village, Guangdong City, Jiangmen Province Patentee before: Wuyi University |
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