CN204296150U - Transparent wear dalle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of decorative artificial boards, relates to furniture boards, in particular to a transparent wear-resistant decorative board. It solves technical problems such as poor quality of existing technology. The transparent wear-resistant decorative board includes a wooden substrate, at least one side of the wooden substrate is provided with a veneer made of wooden material, and a transparent impregnated wear-resistant paper is compounded on the side of the veneer away from the wooden substrate. The utility model has the advantages of more reasonable design, wear resistance, long service life and good quality.

Description

Transparent wear-resistant decorative plate

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of decorative artificial boards, relates to furniture boards, in particular to a transparent wear-resistant decorative board.

Background technique

At present, on the market, veneer veneer decorative panels are generally produced by factories and sold to furniture factories or home interior decoration users. Furniture factories or carpenters use veneer veneer decorative panels to make furniture and then paint them. There are also factories that veneer veneer veneers The decorative panels are painted and then sold to furniture factories. There are following problems in this mode of operation: 1, the volatilization of paint smell pollutes the environment in the painting process; The decoration time is prolonged; 3. The paint has poor wear resistance and scratch resistance, poor stain resistance and corrosion resistance, which is not convenient for furniture maintenance during use, and affects the furniture's beauty during use.

At present, melamine-impregnated wood-grain paper is used to replace the decorative veneer on the wood-based panels on the market. Although the cost is reduced, the paint is omitted, and the use is more convenient, there is a problem that the wood-grain paper is not as good as the decorative veneer. The grade is high, and the second is that the wood grain paper will change color after a few years of use, which also affects the appearance, fashion and service life of the furniture.

At present, glue-dipped wood grain paper veneered blockboard is also called blockboard ecological board, and plywood is also called multi-layer plywood ecological board. The two kinds of boards are paint-free, high shape stability, strong nail-holding force, and not easy to deform. It is suitable for furniture manufacturing and decoration of indoor cabinets and cabinets. The common problems are wear resistance, poor scratch resistance and poor aesthetics. Therefore, it is easy to wear and scratch when making furniture countertops, and the pollution resistance is not good, which greatly affects the service life of furniture and the aesthetics of furniture during use, and also wastes wood resources. In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, people have carried out long-term exploration and proposed various solutions.

For example, the Chinese patent literature discloses a moisture-proof wear-resistant paint-free furniture board [application number: 201020656872.0], which includes a wear-resistant paper layer, a decorative paper layer, a moisture-proof fiberboard layer and a decorative paper layer arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The layers are fixedly connected after hot pressing. In this scheme, a wear-resistant paper layer, a decorative paper layer, a moisture-proof fiberboard layer and a decorative paper layer are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and each layer is fixedly connected after hot pressing, and its wear resistance and moisture resistance are good. The finished furniture does not need to be sprayed with paint, which can reduce the pollution to the environment.

The above-mentioned solution improves the prior art to a certain extent, but it also has at least the following defects: high manufacturing cost, poor wear resistance, uneven surface, poor quality and unattractive appearance, and short service life.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems and provide a transparent wear-resistant decorative plate with good quality, wear resistance and beautiful appearance.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: the transparent wear-resistant decorative plate includes a wooden substrate, at least one side of the wooden substrate is provided with a decorative veneer made of wooden materials, and the decorative veneer is far away from the wooden substrate. Laminated with transparent impregnated wear-resistant paper. The transparent rubber-impregnated wear-resistant paper can make the texture of the veneer veneer appear exquisite in appearance, thereby greatly improving the service life of the furniture and maintaining the original aesthetics for a long time during the use of the furniture. The transparent impregnated wear-resistant paper uses melamine-formaldehyde resin or melamine-modified urea-formaldehyde resin as the adhesive, and the wear-resistant material used accounts for 0-45% by weight of the adhesive; secondly, the transparent impregnated wear-resistant paper can also be colored , users can choose the color according to their own preferences, and then make it.

This scheme not only has a more reasonable design, but also has a transparent impregnated wear-resistant paper on the surface of the decorative veneer, which is solidified by hot pressing and connected together. The decorative veneer makes the board more fashionable than the wood grain paper decorative board, and is not easy to change color, and The transparent rubber-impregnated wear-resistant paper makes the paint-free paint coating process of the board, which makes furniture factories and home decoration more convenient and simple, avoids environmental pollution from paint, and is more environmentally friendly. The wear resistance is improved from less than 100 revolutions to more than 500 revolutions or even higher, and can reach more than 2000 revolutions according to needs.

Secondly, in this application, the combination of decorative veneer and transparent impregnated wear-resistant paper can not only further reduce the manufacturing cost, but also has good wear resistance and better scratch resistance than painted boards and wood grain paper decorative boards. Pollution and corrosion are good, and the furniture made of this board is easy to maintain during use, has a long service life, and saves wood resources.

In the above-mentioned transparent wear-resistant decorative plate, a leveling layer is compounded on the side of the wooden substrate provided with veneer veneer, and the veneer veneer is compounded on the leveling layer. The leveling layer can prevent the uneven surface of the board from affecting the aesthetics.

In the above transparent wear-resistant decorative board, the wooden substrate is any one of multilayer plywood, blockboard, MDF, particle board and oriented strand board; the leveling layer is filled on the surface of the wooden substrate putty bonding layer; the veneer veneer is natural decorative veneer or technical veneer. The putty bonding layer has two functions of leveling and reducing the manufacturing cost. Because the putty bonding layer is cheap, it can further thin the wooden substrate, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost.

In the above-mentioned transparent wear-resistant decorative board, the wooden substrate includes a core formed by gluing longitudinally arranged wooden slices at the core, and composited on both sides of the core are gluing horizontally arranged wooden slices. The transverse middle plate, the leveling layer is compounded on the side of the transverse middle plate away from the core. This structure further improves the utilization rate of resources, and also reduces the manufacturing cost.

In the above-mentioned transparent wear-resistant decorative board, the veneer veneer is compounded on the leveling layer with moth-proof glue, and the transparent glue-impregnated wear-resistant paper is moth-proof transparent glue-impregnated wear-resistant paper. Anti-moth glue can further extend the service life.

In the above-mentioned transparent wear-resistant decorative board, the side of the decorative veneer away from the leveling layer is provided with a transparent moisture-proof balance paper, and the transparent wear-resistant paper impregnated with glue is compounded on the transparent moisture-proof balance paper. The transparent moisture-proof balance paper plays the role of moisture-proof, which can further prolong the service life.

In the above-mentioned transparent wear-resistant decorative board, the veneer for veneer is any one of sliced veneer, rotary-cut veneer, sawn-cut veneer and semicircular rotary-cut veneer.

In the optimized solution, in the above-mentioned transparent wear-resistant decorative board, the two sides of the wooden substrate are respectively provided with veneers made of wooden materials, and transparent rubber-impregnated wear-resistant paper is compounded on the side of the veneer away from the wooden substrate.

In the above-mentioned transparent wear-resistant decorative board, the two sides of the wooden substrate are compounded with a leveling layer, and the veneer veneer is compounded on the leveling layer.

In the above-mentioned transparent wear-resistant decorative board, the side of the decorative veneer away from the leveling layer is provided with a transparent moisture-proof balance paper, and the transparent wear-resistant paper impregnated with glue is compounded on the transparent moisture-proof balance paper.

Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the transparent wear-resistant decorative plate are: 1. The design is more reasonable, the plate quality is good and the service life is long; 2. The structure is simple and the manufacturing cost is low; 3. It is environmentally friendly and easy to maintain.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram provided by the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an optimized structure provided by the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the wooden substrate provided by the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 provided by the present invention.

In the figure, a wooden substrate 1, a core 11, a transverse middle plate 12, a veneer veneer 2, a transparent impregnated wear-resistant paper 3, a leveling layer 4, and a transparent moisture-proof balancing paper 5.

Detailed ways

The following are specific embodiments of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

Embodiment one

As shown in Figures 1-3, the transparent wear-resistant decorative board includes a wooden substrate 1, and the wooden substrate 1 is any one of multi-layer plywood, blockboard, MDF, particle board and oriented strand board; at least one of the wooden substrate 1 One side is provided with a veneer 2 made of wood material, the veneer 2 is natural decorative veneer or technical veneer, further, the veneer 2 is sliced veneer, rotary cut veneer, sawn veneer And any one of semicircle peeled veneer.

A transparent impregnated wear-resistant paper 3 is compounded on the side of the veneer veneer 2 away from the wooden substrate 1 . The transparent rubber-impregnated wear-resistant paper can make the texture of the veneer veneer appear exquisite in appearance, thereby greatly improving the service life of the furniture and maintaining the original aesthetics for a long time during the use of the furniture. The transparent impregnated wear-resistant paper uses melamine-formaldehyde resin or melamine-modified urea-formaldehyde resin as the adhesive, and the wear-resistant material used accounts for 0-45% by weight of the adhesive; secondly, the transparent impregnated wear-resistant paper can also be colored , users can choose the color according to their own preferences, and then make it.

This scheme not only has a more reasonable design, but also has a transparent impregnated wear-resistant paper on the surface of the decorative veneer, which is solidified by hot pressing and connected together. The decorative veneer makes the board more fashionable than the wood grain paper decorative board, and is not easy to change color, and The transparent rubber-impregnated wear-resistant paper makes the paint-free paint coating process of the board, which makes furniture factories and home decoration more convenient and simple, avoids environmental pollution from paint, and is more environmentally friendly. The wear resistance is improved from less than 100 revolutions to more than 500 revolutions or even higher, and can reach more than 2000 revolutions according to needs.

Secondly, the anti-scratch performance is better than that of painted boards and wood grain paper decorative boards, and the anti-pollution and corrosion properties are good. The furniture made of this board is easy to maintain during use, has a long service life, and saves wood resources.

A leveling layer 4 is compounded on the side of the wooden base plate 1 provided with a decorative veneer 2 , and the decorative veneer 2 is compounded on the leveling layer 4 . The leveling layer 4 can further improve the quality of the plate and ensure the smoothness of the surface of the plate.

In an optimized solution, the leveling layer 4 is a putty bonding layer filled on the surface of the wooden substrate 1; the putty bonding layer can further thin the wooden substrate, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost.

Secondly, the wooden base plate 1 of this embodiment includes a core 11 formed by gluing longitudinally arranged wooden slices at the core, and horizontal middle plates formed by gluing horizontally arranged wooden slices are compounded on both sides of the core 11. 12. The leveling layer 4 is compounded on the side of the transverse middle plate 12 away from the core 11 .

The veneer veneer 2 is compounded on the leveling layer 4 by moth-proof glue, and the transparent glue-impregnated wear-resistant paper 3 is moth-proof transparent glue-impregnated wear-resistant paper. A transparent moisture-proof balancing paper 5 is provided on the side of the veneer veneer 2 away from the leveling layer 4 , and the transparent moisture-proof balancing paper 3 is compounded on the transparent moisture-proof balancing paper 5 .

Embodiment two

As shown in Figure 4, the structure and principle of this embodiment are basically the same as those of Embodiment 1, the differences are:

Both sides of the wooden substrate 1 are respectively provided with veneer veneer 2 made of wooden materials, and a transparent impregnated wear-resistant paper 3 is compounded on the side of the veneer veneer 2 away from the wooden substrate 1 . A leveling layer 4 is compounded on both sides of the wooden substrate 1 , and the veneer veneer 2 is compounded on the leveling layer 4 . A transparent moisture-proof balancing paper 5 is provided on the side of the veneer veneer 2 away from the leveling layer 4 , and the transparent moisture-proof balancing paper 3 is compounded on the transparent moisture-proof balancing paper 5 .

The specific embodiments described herein are only examples to illustrate the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or go beyond the appended claims defined range.

Although terms such as wooden substrate 1, core 11, transverse middle plate 12, veneer veneer 2, transparent impregnated wear-resistant paper 3, leveling layer 4, and transparent moisture-proof balancing paper 5 are frequently used in this paper, it does not exclude Possibility of using other terms. These terms are only used to describe and explain the essence of the utility model more conveniently; interpreting them as any kind of additional limitation is against the spirit of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A transparent wear-resistant decorative plate, comprising a wooden substrate (1), characterized in that at least one side of the wooden substrate (1) is provided with a veneer (2) made of wood material, and the veneer on the veneer (2) The side away from the wooden substrate (1) is compounded with a transparent rubber-impregnated wear-resistant paper (3). 2. The transparent wear-resistant decorative board according to claim 1, characterized in that, the side of the wooden substrate (1) provided with veneer veneer (2) is compounded with a leveling layer (4), the decorative The veneer (2) is compounded on the leveling layer (4). 3. The transparent wear-resistant decorative board according to claim 2, characterized in that, the wooden substrate (1) is any one of multilayer plywood, blockboard, MDF, particle board and oriented strand board; The leveling layer (4) is a putty bonding layer filled on the surface of the wooden substrate (1); the veneer veneer (2) is a natural decorative veneer or technical veneer. 4. The transparent wear-resistant decorative board according to claim 3, characterized in that, said wooden substrate (1) comprises a core (11) formed of longitudinally arranged wooden slices glued together at the core, and The two sides of the part (11) are respectively compounded with a horizontal middle plate (12) glued together by horizontally arranged wooden slices, and the described leveling layer (4) is compounded on the side of the horizontal middle plate (12) away from the core (11). one side. 5. The transparent wear-resistant decorative board according to claim 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that, the veneer veneer (2) is compounded on the leveling layer (4) by mothproof glue, and the transparent The rubber-impregnated wear-resistant paper (3) is moth-proof transparent rubber-impregnated wear-resistant paper. 6. The transparent wear-resistant decorative board according to claim 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that, the side of the veneer veneer (2) away from the leveling layer (4) is provided with a transparent moisture-proof balancing paper (5) , the transparent impregnated wear-resistant paper (3) is compounded on the transparent moisture-proof balance paper (5). 7. The transparent wear-resistant decorative plate according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, characterized in that, the veneer (2) is sliced veneer, rotary cut veneer, sawn veneer and Any kind of semicircle peeled veneer. 8. The transparent wear-resistant decorative board according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, characterized in that, the two sides of the wooden substrate (1) are respectively provided with veneer veneers (2) made of wooden materials, Transparent rubber-impregnated wear-resistant paper (3) is compounded on the side of the veneer veneer (2) away from the wooden substrate (1). 9. The transparent wear-resistant decorative board according to claim 8, characterized in that, the two sides of the wooden substrate (1) are respectively compounded with a leveling layer (4), and the veneer veneer (2) is compounded on leveling layer (4). 10. The transparent wear-resistant decorative board according to claim 9, characterized in that, the side of the veneer veneer (2) away from the leveling layer (4) is provided with a transparent moisture-proof balancing paper (5), and the The transparent rubber-impregnated wear-resistant paper (3) is compounded on the transparent moisture-proof balancing paper (5).