CN204293334U - A kind of perianal stoma bag being applied to incontinence of faces and diarrhea patient - Google Patents

A kind of perianal stoma bag being applied to incontinence of faces and diarrhea patient Download PDF

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CN204293334U
CN204293334U CN201420794666.4U CN201420794666U CN204293334U CN 204293334 U CN204293334 U CN 204293334U CN 201420794666 U CN201420794666 U CN 201420794666U CN 204293334 U CN204293334 U CN 204293334U
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perianal
patients
fecal incontinence
diarrhea
bag
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张晓梅
潘速跃
邓逃生
张钦缔
谭庙琴
赖琳艳
洪婧
罗冬华
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Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University
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Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种应用于大便失禁及腹泻患者的肛周造口袋,属于医疗卫生器械,旨在提供一种针对可经肛门排便的腹泻及大便失禁患者,达到使患者舒适、粘合紧密、减少肛周皮肤破损发生率等目标的应用于大便失禁及腹泻患者的肛周造口袋。这种应用于大便失禁及腹泻患者的肛周造口袋,包括包裹袋,在所述包裹袋上设有引流接口,其中在所述包裹袋上内安装有固定盘并且固定盘设有与人体肛周部位配合的肛周口,所述肛周口直径范围为3cm~5cm,在所述固定盘上下两侧均开有豁口。本实用新型适用于大便失禁及腹泻患者。

The utility model discloses a perianal ostomy bag applied to patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea, which belongs to medical and sanitary equipment and aims to provide a perianal pouch for patients with diarrhea and fecal incontinence who can defecate through the anus, so as to make patients comfortable, tightly bonded, A perianal pouch for patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea that aims to reduce the incidence of perianal skin damage. This perianal ostomy bag applied to patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea includes a wrapping bag on which a drainage interface is arranged, wherein a fixing disc is installed on the wrapping bag and the fixing disc is provided with a The perianal opening with matching parts, the diameter range of the perianal opening is 3cm-5cm, and gaps are opened on the upper and lower sides of the fixing plate. The utility model is suitable for patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea.

Description

一种应用于大便失禁及腹泻患者的肛周造口袋A perianal ostomy bag for patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种医疗卫生器械,更具体地说,它涉及一种应用于大便失禁及腹泻患者的肛周造口袋。The utility model relates to a medical and sanitary appliance, in particular to a perianal ostomy bag applied to patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea.

背景技术Background technique

临床上常见腹泻和大便失禁患者,尤其老年人、小孩、重症患者等。腹泻及大便失禁造成肛周皮肤潮湿,患者的不舒适,同时给患者心里上也造成一定的负担;潮湿持续刺激肛周及骶尾部皮肤,易引起皮肤破溃,擦拭过于频繁容易导致医源性皮肤损伤;持续腹泻以及大便失禁是引起及感染加重的重要因素之一;鉴于患者病情的复杂性,腹泻及大便失禁短期内无法缓解或治愈,增加了感染的发生率、患者经济负担以及护理工作量和护理问题。目前临床上常用于保护皮肤的产品主要有水胶体敷料、液体敷料等,在一定程度上减轻了腹泻及大便失禁对皮肤造成的刺激性,并不能改善持续潮湿的肛周皮肤环境,仍需要多次擦拭保持皮肤清洁。Diarrhea and fecal incontinence are common clinically, especially in the elderly, children, and critically ill patients. Diarrhea and fecal incontinence cause perianal skin to be moist, causing discomfort to the patient, and at the same time causing a certain burden on the patient's heart; dampness continues to irritate the perianal and sacrococcygeal skin, which can easily cause skin ulceration, and frequent wiping can easily lead to iatrogenic Skin damage; persistent diarrhea and fecal incontinence are one of the important factors causing and exacerbating infection; in view of the complexity of the patient's condition, diarrhea and fecal incontinence cannot be relieved or cured in a short period of time, which increases the incidence of infection, the economic burden of patients and nursing work volume and care issues. At present, the products commonly used to protect the skin in clinical practice mainly include hydrocolloid dressings and liquid dressings, etc., which alleviate the skin irritation caused by diarrhea and fecal incontinence to a certain extent, but cannot improve the continuously humid perianal skin environment, and more are still needed. Each wipe keeps skin clean.

目前临床上造口袋主要应用于造口术后的患者,造口袋构造及类型多样,腹泻及大便失禁患者可根据大便性状选取合适的造口袋产品使用,腹泻严重或大便量较多的患者选取可冲洗式造口袋产品,减少了肛周护理以及更换造口袋的次数,大大减少了肛周皮肤破损的发生率;但是临床上目前没有针对可经肛门排泄患者的造口袋产品,使用时均需要测量肛门括约肌直径对造口袋进行处理后才能使用;常见造口袋产品固定部分为水胶体敷料,形状为正圆型,与造口术后部位可紧密吻合,但臀部结构为凹形,日常护理操作中常需要展开臀部或者伸展腿部,易造成造口袋粘合不稳,易松脱。At present, ostomy bags are mainly used in patients after ostomy surgery. There are various structures and types of ostomy bags. Patients with diarrhea and fecal incontinence can choose suitable ostomy bags according to their stool properties. Patients with severe diarrhea or large stool volume can choose The flushing ostomy bag product reduces the frequency of perianal care and replacement of the ostomy bag, and greatly reduces the incidence of perianal skin damage; however, there is currently no ostomy bag product for patients who can excrete through the anus in clinical practice, and it needs to be measured when using it The diameter of the anal sphincter can only be used after the ostomy bag has been treated; the fixed part of the common ostomy bag product is a hydrocolloid dressing, which is round in shape and can closely match the postoperative part of the ostomy, but the structure of the buttocks is concave, which is often used in daily nursing operations. It is necessary to spread the buttocks or stretch the legs, which may easily cause the ostomy bag to be unstable and easy to loosen.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种应用于大便失禁及腹泻患者的肛周造口袋,该口袋针对经肛门排便的腹泻及大便失禁患者,达到使患者舒适、粘合紧密、减少肛周皮肤破损发生率等目标。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a perianal ostomy bag for patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea. The bag is aimed at patients with diarrhea and fecal incontinence who defecate through the anus, so as to make the patient comfortable, tightly bonded, and reduce the incidence of perianal skin damage. and other targets.

本实用新型的技术方案如下:The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

一种应用于大便失禁及腹泻患者的肛周造口袋,包括包裹袋,在所述包裹袋上设有引流接口;在所述包裹袋上内安装有固定盘并且固定盘设有与人体肛周部位配合的肛周口,所述肛周口直径范围为3cm~5cm,在所述固定盘上下两侧均开有豁口。A perianal ostomy bag applied to patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea, comprising a wrapping bag, on which a drainage interface is arranged; a fixed plate is installed on the said wrapping bag, and the fixed plate is provided with a connection with the perianal part of the human body The matching perianal opening has a diameter ranging from 3cm to 5cm, and gaps are opened on the upper and lower sides of the fixing plate.

进一步地,包裹袋的亲肤端设有一层棉质薄膜。Further, the skin-friendly end of the wrapping bag is provided with a layer of cotton film.

进一步地,包裹袋由软塑料制成,所述固定盘为水胶体固定盘。Further, the wrapping bag is made of soft plastic, and the fixed disk is a hydrocolloid fixed disk.

进一步地,引流接口的直径范围为0.8cm~1.2cm。Further, the diameter of the drainage interface ranges from 0.8 cm to 1.2 cm.

进一步地,所述的引流接口的直径为1cm。Further, the diameter of the drainage interface is 1 cm.

进一步地,豁口的角度范围为0°~180°。Further, the angle range of the notch is 0°-180°.

进一步地,所述的豁口的角度范围为180°。Further, the angular range of the notch is 180°.

进一步地,固定盘的直径范围为8cm~10cm。Further, the diameter of the fixed disk ranges from 8cm to 10cm.

进一步地,包裹袋的一侧设有冲洗口,冲洗口由硅胶材料制成并且冲洗口的直径范围为0.4cm~0.8cm。Further, a flushing port is provided on one side of the wrapping bag, the flushing port is made of silica gel material and the diameter of the flushing port is in the range of 0.4cm to 0.8cm.

进一步地,所述冲洗口的直径为0.6cm。Further, the diameter of the flushing port is 0.6 cm.

本实用新型在采用上述结构后,本实用新型有益效果是:After the utility model adopts the above-mentioned structure, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

通过在所述包裹袋上内安装有固定盘并且固定盘设有与人体肛周部位配合的肛周口,所述肛周口直径范围为3cm~5cm,在所述固定盘上下两侧均开有豁口。因此,本实用新型的肛周造口袋针对经肛门排便的腹泻及大便失禁患者,达到使患者舒适、粘合紧密、减少肛周皮肤破损发生率等目标。A fixed disc is installed on the said wrapping bag and the fixed disc is provided with a perianal opening that matches with the perianal part of the human body, the diameter of the perianal opening is 3 cm to 5 cm, and gaps are opened on both sides of the upper and lower sides of the fixed disc . Therefore, the perianal ostomy bag of the present utility model is aimed at patients with diarrhea and fecal incontinence who defecate through the anus, and achieves the goals of making the patient comfortable, bonding tightly, and reducing the incidence of perianal skin damage.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例1的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;

图2是本实用新型实施例2的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行详细说明。应当理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限制本实用新型。The specific embodiment of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

实施例1Example 1

参阅附图1所示,本实用新型的一种应用于大便失禁及腹泻患者的肛周造口袋,包括包裹袋1,在所述包裹袋1上设有引流接口3;其中在所述包裹袋1上内安装有固定盘2并且固定盘2设有与人体肛周部位配合的肛周口6,所述肛周口6直径范围为3cm~5cm,如直径为3cm、4cm或5cm。在所述固定盘2上下两侧均开有豁口5。Referring to Figure 1, a perianal ostomy bag for patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea according to the present invention includes a wrapping bag 1 on which a drainage interface 3 is provided; wherein the wrapping bag 1 A fixed plate 2 is installed on the upper part and a perianal opening 6 matching with the perianal part of the human body is arranged inside the fixed plate 2. The diameter range of the perianal opening 6 is 3 cm to 5 cm, such as 3 cm, 4 cm or 5 cm in diameter. There are gaps 5 on the upper and lower sides of the fixed plate 2 .

在所述的包裹袋1的亲肤端设有一层棉质薄膜。所述的包裹袋1由软塑料制成,所述固定盘2为水胶体固定盘。包裹袋1末端的引流接口3的直径范围为0.5cm~1.5cm,如直径为0.5cm、1cm或1.5cm。固定盘2设有两个豁口5,豁口5的角度范围为0°~180°,如角度为0°、90°或180°。固定盘2的直径范围为8cm~10cm,如直径为8cm、9cm或10cm。固定盘2的肛周口6直径范围为3cm~5cm,如直径为3cm、4cm或5cm。The skin-friendly end of the wrapping bag 1 is provided with a layer of cotton film. The wrapping bag 1 is made of soft plastic, and the fixing plate 2 is a hydrocolloid fixing plate. The diameter of the drainage interface 3 at the end of the wrapping bag 1 ranges from 0.5 cm to 1.5 cm, such as 0.5 cm, 1 cm or 1.5 cm. The fixed plate 2 is provided with two notches 5, and the angle range of the notches 5 is 0°-180°, such as 0°, 90° or 180°. The diameter of the fixed disk 2 ranges from 8cm to 10cm, such as 8cm, 9cm or 10cm in diameter. The diameter of the perianal opening 6 of the fixed disk 2 ranges from 3cm to 5cm, such as 3cm, 4cm or 5cm.

实施例2Example 2

参阅附图1所示,本实用新型的另一种应用于大便失禁及腹泻患者的肛周造口袋,其与实施例1基本相同,不同的地方是本实施例中的包裹袋1的一侧设有冲洗口4,冲洗口4由硅胶材料制成,冲洗口4的直径范围为0.5cm~0.7cm,如直径为0.5cm、0.6cm或0.7cm。侧面冲洗口4的口径较小,可减少患者局部皮肤受压的发生率。Referring to accompanying drawing 1, another perianal ostomy bag of the present invention applied to patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea is basically the same as embodiment 1, except that one side of the wrapping bag 1 in this embodiment is provided with There is a flushing port 4, and the flushing port 4 is made of silica gel material, and the diameter of the flushing port 4 ranges from 0.5 cm to 0.7 cm, such as 0.5 cm, 0.6 cm or 0.7 cm in diameter. The caliber of the side flushing port 4 is small, which can reduce the incidence of local skin pressure of the patient.

上述实施例中的可以通过评估患者大便性状、量,选择是否有冲洗口的造口袋。In the above embodiments, the stoma bag with or without a flushing port can be selected by evaluating the properties and volume of the patient's stool.

虽然结合附图描述了本实用新型的实施例,但是专利所有者可以在所附权利要求的范围之内做出各种变形或修改,只要不超过本实用新型的权利要求所描述的保护范围,都应当在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the embodiment of the utility model has been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the patent owner can make various deformations or modifications within the scope of the appended claims, as long as it does not exceed the protection scope described in the claims of the utility model, All should be within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1.一种应用于大便失禁及腹泻患者的肛周造口袋,包括包裹袋(1),在所述包裹袋(1)上设有引流接口(3);其特征在于:在所述包裹袋(1)上内安装有固定盘(2)并且固定盘(2)设有与人体肛周部位配合的肛周口(6),所述肛周口(6)直径范围为3cm~5cm,在所述固定盘(2)上下两侧均开有豁口(5)。1. A perianal ostomy bag applied to patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea, comprising a wrapping bag (1), on which a drainage interface (3) is provided; it is characterized in that: in the wrapping bag ( 1) A fixed plate (2) is installed on the upper side and the fixed plate (2) is provided with a perianal opening (6) that matches the perianal part of the human body. The diameter of the perianal opening (6) is 3cm to 5cm. There are gaps (5) on the upper and lower sides of the disc (2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的应用于大便失禁及腹泻患者的肛周造口袋,其特征在于,在所述的包裹袋(1)的亲肤端设有一层棉质薄膜。2. The perianal ostomy bag applied to patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea according to claim 1, characterized in that a layer of cotton film is arranged at the skin-friendly end of the wrapping bag (1). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的应用于大便失禁及腹泻患者的肛周造口袋,其特征在于,所述的包裹袋(1)由软塑料制成,所述固定盘(2)为水胶体固定盘。3. The perianal pouch applied to patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, said wrapping bag (1) is made of soft plastic, and said fixing plate (2) is made of water Colloidal fixation disc. 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的应用于大便失禁及腹泻患者的肛周造口袋,其特征在于,所述的引流接口(3)的直径范围为0.8cm~1.2cm。4. The perianal pouch applied to patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the diameter of the drainage interface (3) ranges from 0.8 cm to 1.2 cm. 5.根据权利要求4所述的应用于大便失禁及腹泻患者的肛周造口袋,其特征在于,所述的引流接口(3)的直径为1cm。5. The perianal pouch applied to patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea according to claim 4, characterized in that the diameter of the drainage interface (3) is 1 cm. 6.根据权利要求1或2所述的应用于大便失禁及腹泻患者的肛周造口袋,其特征在于,所述的豁口(5)的角度范围为0°~180°。6 . The perianal pouch applied to patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea according to claim 1 or 2 , characterized in that, the angle of the opening ( 5 ) ranges from 0° to 180°. 7.根据权利要求6所述的应用于大便失禁及腹泻患者的肛周造口袋,其特征在于,所述的豁口(5)的角度范围为180°。7. The perianal ostomy bag applied to patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea according to claim 6, characterized in that, the angular range of the opening (5) is 180°. 8.根据权利要求1或2所述的应用于大便失禁及腹泻患者的肛周造口袋,其特征在于,所述的固定盘(2)的直径范围为8cm~10cm。8. The perianostomy bag applied to patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the diameter of the fixed disk (2) ranges from 8cm to 10cm. 9.根据权利要求1或2所述的应用于大便失禁及腹泻患者的肛周造口袋,其特征在于,所述的包裹袋(1)的一侧设有冲洗口(4),冲洗口(4)由硅胶材料制成并且冲洗口(4)的直径范围为0.4cm~0.8cm。9. The perianal pouch applied to patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, one side of the wrapping bag (1) is provided with a flushing port (4), and the flushing port (4) ) is made of silica gel material and the diameter of the flushing port (4) ranges from 0.4cm to 0.8cm. 10.根据权利要求1或2所述的应用于大便失禁及腹泻患者的肛周造口袋,其特征在于,所述冲洗口(4)的直径为0.6cm。10. The perianostomy bag applied to patients with fecal incontinence and diarrhea according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the diameter of the flushing port (4) is 0.6 cm.
CN201420794666.4U 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 A kind of perianal stoma bag being applied to incontinence of faces and diarrhea patient Expired - Fee Related CN204293334U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109199685A (en) * 2017-07-01 2019-01-15 方峥评 Comfort type faecal collection bag
CN114795635A (en) * 2022-04-13 2022-07-29 王红霞 Ostomy bag suitable for incontinent dermatitis and using method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109199685A (en) * 2017-07-01 2019-01-15 方峥评 Comfort type faecal collection bag
CN114795635A (en) * 2022-04-13 2022-07-29 王红霞 Ostomy bag suitable for incontinent dermatitis and using method

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