CN204292050U - A kind of two lamp two waveband solar energy insect-trapping lamp - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dual-lamp dual-band solar insect trap lamp. It includes a solar panel, an insect trap lamp, a battery and a controller; the solar battery panel is arranged on a pole, and the pole is fixed on a base; the battery is arranged on the base; the battery and the The solar panel is connected; the insect trap lamp is fixed on the pole, the insect trap lamp is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the battery for controlling the insect trap lamp; the insect trap lamp includes a black light and an LED lamp; the insect trap lamp is coated with a high voltage power grid; the insect trap is provided at the lower end of the insect trap lamp. In the dual-lamp dual-band solar insect trapping lamp of the utility model, the storage battery of the solar panel transmits electricity to the controller, and the controller respectively transmits to the lamp tubes of different bands to control the change of light intensity; Regulate farmland pests, restore farmland ecological balance, and achieve the effect of controlling farmland pests.

Description

A dual-lamp dual-band solar insect trap lamp

technical field

The utility model relates to a dual-lamp dual-band solar insect trap lamp.

Background technique

In recent years, light trapping, as an effective supplement to chemical control, has become an important measure in integrated pest management, especially in the current stage of pollution-free agriculture, green agriculture and organic agricultural production, the role of trap lights is more obvious. The main principle of the insect trap lamp is to use the phototaxis habit of pest adults to lure and use high-voltage power grids or water basins to kill various nocturnal pests. There are many types of insect traps, and now the most commonly used insect traps include fluorescent lamps, black lights, high-pressure mercury lamps, LED lights, double-wave lights, frequency vibration traps, solar insect traps, etc.

Insect phototaxis is a behavioral response to light that many insects have, and it is affected by the intensity and wavelength of light. Different insects have different responses to wavelengths, but the yellow-green light of 530-620nm and the blue-violet light and ultraviolet light of 330-480nm have a more significant impact on insects. The yellow-green light of 530-620nm is mainly used to control moth pests, including Spodoptera litura, Spodoptera litura, Spodoptera cabbage, Plutella xylostella, Pitworm, Armyworm, Cotton bollworm, Corn borer, Peach borer, Pear borer , grape penetrating moth, rice leaf roller and other nocturnal moths. The blue-violet light and ultraviolet light of 330-480nm can be widely used for trapping and killing insects.

However, the current insect trap lamps do not consider the light intensity factor. A large number of studies have found that there is an S-curve relationship between the nerve potential response of many positive phototaxis insects and the light intensity, that is, within a certain light intensity threshold range of 2-250lx , the phototaxis of insects gradually increased with the increase of light intensity. Different pests respond differently to light intensity.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dual-lamp dual-band solar insect trap lamp, which can control pest species to the greatest extent.

A double-lamp dual-band solar insect trap provided by the utility model includes a solar panel, an insect trap, a storage battery and a controller;

The solar battery panel is arranged on a pole, and the pole is fixed on a base; the battery is arranged on the base; the battery is connected to the solar battery panel;

The insect trap lamp is fixed on the pole, the insect trap lamp is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the battery for controlling the insect trap lamp; the insect trap lamp Includes black light and LED lights;

The insect trap lamp is coated with a high-voltage power grid;

The lower end of the insect trap lamp is provided with an insect catcher.

In the dual-lamp dual-band solar insect trap lamp, the solar cell panel is arranged on the top of the pole, so as to receive solar energy more fully.

In the dual-lamp dual-band solar insect trap lamp, the controller is arranged on the top of the insect trap lamp.

In the dual-lamp dual-band solar insect trap lamp, the wavelength band of the LED lamp is 530-620nm.

In the dual-lamp dual-band solar insect trap lamp, the wavelength band of the black light lamp is 330-480nm.

In the dual-lamp dual-band solar insect trap lamp, the battery is arranged in a battery box to better protect the battery.

The dual-lamp dual-band solar insect trap lamp of the utility model can also control the light intensity change of the insect trap lamp through the controller, and the light intensity can be changed within the range of 2-250lx, and the change cycle takes 30 minutes. The controller for the above control functions can be designed with reference to the following literature: Wu Yuqing, Duan Yun, Jiang Yueli, Progress in Research and Application of Lighting Control of Pests, Henan Agricultural Sciences, 2009:, 9: 127-130. Xia Bo, Sun Xiao, Sun Yishou, Wang Baoqing, Study on the differences in the tropism of phototaxis insects to different color curtains, Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2012, 40(19): 10119-10121.

The utility model dual-lamp dual-band solar insect trap lamp has the following effects:

In the dual-lamp dual-band solar insect trapping lamp of the utility model, the solar panel storage battery stores electricity and transmits it to the controller, and the controller transmits it to the lamp tubes of different bands respectively to control the change of light intensity; Regulate farmland pests, restore farmland ecological balance, and achieve the effect of controlling farmland pests.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model dual-lamp dual-band solar insect trap lamp.

Fig. 2 is a circuit control schematic diagram of the utility model dual-lamp dual-band solar insect trap lamp.

The marks in the figure are as follows:

1. Solar panel; 2. Controller; 3. Black light; 4. LED light; 5. High-voltage power grid; 6. Insect catcher;

Detailed ways

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the following embodiments.

As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a structural schematic diagram of a dual-lamp dual-band solar insect trap of the present invention, which includes a solar panel 1 , an insect trap, a storage battery 10 and a controller 2 .

The solar battery panel 1 is arranged on the top of a pole 7, and the pole 7 is fixed on a base 9, and the battery 10 is arranged on the base 9, and the battery 10 is placed in the battery box 8, and the battery 10 and the solar battery panel 1 In connection with each other, the solar panel 1 converts solar energy into electrical energy and transmits it to the storage battery 10 for storage. The insect trap lamp comprises a black light lamp 3 (330-480nm wave band) and an LED light 4 (530-620nm wave band). Connect, controller 2 can transmit the electric energy in the storage battery 10 to insect trap lamp like this, and can control their light intensity. The black light lamp 3 and the LED lamp 4 are coated with a high-voltage power grid 5 to shock the pests that are attracted, and receive them through the insect catcher 6 arranged at the lower end of the black light lamp 3 and the LED lamp 4 .

The dual-lamp dual-band solar insect trap lamp of the utility model can also control the light intensity change of the insect trap lamp through the controller 2, and the light intensity can be changed within the range of 2-250lx, and the change cycle takes 30 minutes. The above-mentioned control function The design of the controller can refer to the following literature: Wu Yuqing, Duan Yun, Jiang Yueli, Research and Application Progress of Lighting Control of Pests, Henan Agricultural Sciences, 2009, 9: 127-130. Xia Bo, Sun Xiao, Sun Yishou, Wang Baoqing, Study on the differences in the tropism of phototaxis insects to different color curtains, Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2012, 40(19): 10119-10121.

The circuit control schematic diagram of the utility model dual-lamp dual-band solar insect trap lamp is shown in Figure 2, and the working process of the utility model is explained in conjunction with Figure 2:

Utilize the solar panel 1 to convert solar energy into electrical energy, and transmit it to the storage battery 10, the storage battery 10 transmits the electrical energy to the controller 2, and the controller 2 then transmits the electrical energy to the black light lamp 3 and the LED lamp 4, and controls their light intensity changes, Lure the pests, use the high-voltage power grid 5 to kill the pests, fall into the insect catcher 6, and clean up the pests in the next morning.

Claims (5)

1. A dual-lamp dual-band solar insect trap lamp is characterized in that: it includes a solar panel, an insect trap lamp, a storage battery and a controller; The solar battery panel is arranged on a pole, and the pole is fixed on a base; the battery is arranged on the base; the battery is connected to the solar battery panel; The insect trap lamp is fixed on the pole, the insect trap lamp is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the battery for controlling the insect trap lamp; the insect trap lamp Includes black light and LED lights; The insect trap lamp is coated with a high-voltage power grid; The lower end of the insect trap lamp is provided with an insect catcher; The controller is arranged on the top of the insect trap lamp. 2. The solar insect trap lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar panel is arranged on the top of the pole. 3. The solar insect trap lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wavelength band of the LED lamp is 530-620 nm. 4. The solar insect trap lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: the wavelength band of the black light lamp is 330-480 nm. 5. The solar insect trap lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: the battery is arranged in a battery box.