CN204278954U - Tyre crane assembling device - Google Patents
Tyre crane assembling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204278954U CN204278954U CN201420712085.1U CN201420712085U CN204278954U CN 204278954 U CN204278954 U CN 204278954U CN 201420712085 U CN201420712085 U CN 201420712085U CN 204278954 U CN204278954 U CN 204278954U
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- tire
- hanging beam
- kink
- assembling device
- tyre crane
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of tyre crane assembling device, comprise: hanging beam (9), the support component be fixed on hanging beam (9), be connected to hold assembly on hanging beam (9) and positioning element, support inside the wheel rim that support component can penetrate tire, hold assembly can move along the axis of tire relative to hanging beam (9), and can be formed for tire placement space on the supporting member when lifting, be adjusted to the width position of tire when putting down along the axis of tire, coordinate registration device to be fixed by tire.Tyre crane assembling device of the present utility model only need carry out operating to hold assembly that can to complete tire fixing, is easy to operation and lifting efficiency is high; And hold assembly is removable relative to hanging beam, be applicable to the lifting of different size tire, possess stronger commonality; Tire can carry out rotary fine adjustment on the supporting member in addition, is convenient to assemble with vehicle bridge; These advantages all reduce task difficulty and labour intensity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to engineering machinery field, particularly relates to a kind of tyre crane assembling device.
Background technology
Tire assembling is an important step in construction machinery and equipment fitting process, and the service life of tire and the performance of car load are somewhat dependent upon the control of fitting process, the assembling of especially medium-and-large-sized tire.Medium-and-large-sized tire due to bulky, very difficult manpower or with the disposable lifting of simple lifting rope, the backwardness of hoisting, cause tire efficiency of assembling low, this and product of the future production theory form a sharp contrast.Be assembled into example with the tire in hoisting crane, in prior art, the lifting of tire coordinates handlings with two suspender belts, and concrete tire hanging method is as follows:
1. the first suspender belt is through tire of slinging in the middle of wheel rim, and make tire keep unsettled, object is the lower surface that can be padded by the second suspender belt at tire;
2. the second suspender belt is around tire circumference, then takes out the first suspender belt;
3. the second suspender belt is sling tire, the condition of the tire now possessed assembling;
4. by tyre crane to vehicle bridge correspondence position, complete the bolt tightening of tire and vehicle bridge.
This lifting mode at least needs two people in handling process, inefficiency, and reduces safety factor; And need in operation process to change handling method, two kinds of suspender belts with the use of, reduce lifting efficiency, increase labour intensity; In addition because tire size difference is large, medium-and-large-sized tire is all difficult to find sling point in transhipment and handling process, and in the process of assembling after tire is sling, the bolt hole of wheel rim can not be aimed at completely with vehicle bridge bolt, but because the deadweight of tire and the second suspender belt wrap tire appearance patterned surface tightly, cannot rotate again after tire is sling, cause tire assembly difficulty to increase.
At present along with the development of construction machinery production technology, enterprise improves the index request to product manufacturing, comprises production efficiency, process control and reliable in quality etc., and this improves traditional hoisting and device with regard to needing.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model proposes a kind of tyre crane assembling device, can improve the lifting efficiency of tire, reduces hoisting difficulty.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of tyre crane assembling device, comprise: hanging beam 9, be fixed on the support component on described hanging beam 9, be connected to the hold assembly on described hanging beam 9 and positioning element, support inside the wheel rim that described support component can penetrate tire, described hold assembly can move along the axis of described tire relative to described hanging beam 9, and can be formed when lifting and be placed on space on described support component for described tire, be adjusted to the width position of described tire along the axis of described tire when putting down, described registration device is coordinated to be fixed by described tire.
Further, described support component is the first roller 5 being vertically set on described hanging beam 9 bottom, described hold assembly is be arranged on the width adjustor 3 on described hanging beam 9 above described first roller 5 position, described width adjustor 3 comprises crossbeam and the first kink, described first kink is connected with described crossbeam, and can be fixed with described tire contacts side surfaces.
Further, described first kink is fixedly connected with described crossbeam, and described crossbeam relative to own axis, and can move relative to the axis of described hanging beam 9 along described tire.
Further, also comprise the handle 6 with the second kink, described handle 6 is fixed with described width adjustor 3 one end away from described first kink or is removably connected.
Further, described first kink is connected by elastomeric element with described crossbeam, can lift to level attitude under external force, bounce back into vertical position, and described crossbeam can move during external force release relative to the axis of described hanging beam 9 along described tire.
Further, also comprise the second roller 4 be set on described first kink, described second roller 4 can regulate relative to the position of described first kink, thus is fastened by described rim clamp.
Further, the groove that described registration device is locator card 2 and is disposed in described width adjustor 3, when regulating described width adjustor 3 to the width position of described tire, described locator card 2 is placed on apart from the described groove of described hanging beam 9 recently and away from described first kink side.
Further, described registration device also comprises locating plate 7, and described locating plate 7, for being arranged on the bulge-structure in described width adjustor 3, can limiting the maximum of described tire of slinging and allow width.
Further, also comprise the suspender 1 be fixed on road location 8, described suspender 1 forms mounting point 10 with described hanging beam 9.
Based on technique scheme, the tyre crane assembling device of the utility model embodiment, operating personal only needs to carry out operating to hold assembly that can to complete tire fixing, is easy to operation and lifting efficiency is high; And hold assembly can move along tire axle relative to hanging beam, the lifting of different size tire can be adapted to, possess stronger commonality; Tire can carry out rotary fine adjustment on the supporting member in addition, is convenient to assemble with vehicle bridge; These advantages all reduce task difficulty and labour intensity, and have saved cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view of an embodiment of the utility model tyre crane assembling device;
Fig. 2 is the left view of an embodiment of the utility model tyre crane assembling device;
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are respectively front view, the left view of the medium-and-large-sized tire condition of lifting of the utility model tyre crane assembling device;
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are respectively front view, the left view of the fixing medium-and-large-sized tire condition of the utility model tyre crane assembling device;
Fig. 7, Fig. 8 are respectively front view, the left view of the medium-and-large-sized tire condition of assembling of the utility model tyre crane assembling device;
Fig. 9 is the lifting small tyre view of the utility model tyre crane assembling device;
Figure 10 is the fixing small tyre view of the utility model tyre crane assembling device.
Description of reference numerals
1-suspender; 2-locator card; 3-width adjustor; 4-second roller; 5-first roller; 6-handle; 7-locating plate; 8-road location; 9-hanging beam; 10-mounting point; 11-vehicle bridge; 12-mounting hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Terms such as " first ", " second " that occur in the utility model is only for convenience of description, to distinguish the different constituent elementss with same names, does not represent successively or primary-slave relation.Some represent the term in direction, as " level " and " vertically ", in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, the state residing for the first kink of width adjustor 3 is " level ", and in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Figure 10, the state residing for the first kink of width adjustor 3 is " vertically ".
Contriver notices in prior art and adopts two suspender belts to coordinate the method for artificial handling tire, because intermediate demand changes a suspender belt, make operating efficiency low, need to take more human resources, such hanging method can not meet the demand of automatic assembly production line, tire size difference in addition due to wheel-mounted crane is large, medium-and-large-sized tire is all difficult to find sling point in transhipment and handling process, and in the process of assembling after tire is sling, tire cannot realize rotating, the assembly difficulty made increases, thus need to design a kind of device that can lift tire easily.
The tyre crane assembling device that the utility model provides, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise: hanging beam 9, the support component be fixed on hanging beam 9, be connected to hold assembly on hanging beam 9 and positioning element, support inside the wheel rim that support component can penetrate tire, hold assembly moves relative to the axis of hanging beam 9 cocoa along tire, can be formed for tire placement space on the supporting member when lifting, be adjusted to the width position of tire when putting down along the axis of tire, coordinate registration device to be fixed by tire.
For this kind of tyre crane assembling device, operating personal only needs to carry out operating to hold assembly that can to complete tire fixing, is easy to operation and lifting efficiency is high; And hold assembly can move along the axis of tire relative to hanging beam, by regulating the lifting that can be applicable to different size tire, possesses stronger commonality; Tire can carry out rotary fine adjustment on the supporting member in addition, is convenient to assemble with vehicle bridge.Compared with prior art, this hanging apparatus can complete a series of operation of the assembling being lifted to tire from tire, and can improve the assembly precision of tire, is changed into by the existing hanging method hanging twice and once lifting.Thus the arrangement increases lifting and efficiency of assembling, reduce task difficulty and labour intensity, the input decreasing human resources has saved cost.
In a specific embodiment, support component is the first roller 5 being vertically set on hanging beam 9 bottom, hold assembly is be arranged on the width adjustor 3 on hanging beam 9 above first roller 5 position, width adjustor 3 comprises crossbeam and the first kink, first kink is connected with crossbeam, and can be fixed with tire contacts side surfaces.
When preparing to sling tire, can the tyre crane assembling device of this embodiment be moved near tire, and the first roller 5 is penetrated inside the wheel rim of tire, then along tire axle adjustment width regulating control 3 until the first kink contacts with tire side, be fixed with the position of registration device to width adjustor 3 in this case, at this moment the first kink of width adjustor 3 and tire interface, can carry out handling and assembling to tire.This apparatus structure is simple and reliable, handled easily, has saved cost.
In engineering practice, support component can be first roller 5 that can rotate, and relies on to stir the first roller 5 pairs of tires and rotate and make it corresponding with the bolt in vehicle bridge when assembling; Also can be fixing structure, when assembling, directly slight rotating tire's makes it corresponding with the bolt in vehicle bridge.
In the present embodiment, the first kink of width adjustor 3 and crossbeam can have multiple connection mode, and demand fulfillment is when lifting the first kink, and formation is placed on the space on the first roller 5 for tire; When putting down the first kink, registration device is coordinated to be fixed by tire.
In the adoptable mode of one, the first kink is fixedly connected with crossbeam, and crossbeam relative to own axis, and can move relative to the axis of hanging beam 9 along tire.
In order to make operating process convenient laborsaving, can also comprise the handle 6 with the second kink, handle 6 is fixed with width adjustor 3 one end away from the first kink or is removably connected.Because handle 6 is arranged on the offside of width adjustor 3, when assembling, can sideway swivel handle 6 outside, convenient operation.
Preparation sling tire time, rotary handle 6 makes the first kink of width adjustor 3 become horizontality, at this moment the wheel rim of tire can be suspended on the first roller 5, and then rotary handle 6 makes the first kink of width adjustor 3 become vertical state, axis mobile width regulating control 3 along tire makes it adapt to the width dimensions of tire, then can be fixed tire by registration device.
In the adoptable mode of another kind, the first kink is connected by elastomeric element with crossbeam, can lift to level attitude under external force, bounce back into vertical position, and crossbeam can move during external force release relative to the axis of hanging beam 9 along tire.The embodiment of this connection mode does not need to carry out rotation process to width adjustor 3 entirety, only need directly to lift or releasing operation the first kink, be suspended on by the wheel rim of tire on the first roller 5 when lifting, rebounding under the effect of elastomeric element during release is fixed tire.
Preferably, tyre crane assembling device of the present utility model also comprises the second roller 4, second roller 4 be set on the first kink and can regulate relative to the position of the first kink, thus is fastened by rim clamp.
By the second roller 4 sheathed on the first kink, when the diameter of tyres lifted is larger, the second roller 4 can be extracted a part and extend the length be exposed at outside the first kink, thus the length of contact of increase and tire; When the diameter of tyres lifted is less, the second roller 4 can be regained a part thus shorten the length of contact with tire, making this tyre crane assembling device possess stronger commonality, be applicable to the tire of various sizes.In addition, the second roller 4 can adopt rubber etc. to have elastomeric material, can produce larger gripping power like this by the elastic deformation of material to tire, and can prevent from scratching, and is conducive to the protection of surface of tyre.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the groove that registration device is locator card 2 and is disposed in width adjustor 3, when the width position of adjustment width regulating control 3 to tire, locator card 2 is placed in the groove of distance hanging beam 9 recently and away from the first kink side.This locate mode is simple and reliable, is easy to operation.
Further, above-mentioned registration device also comprises locating plate 7, and locating plate 7, for being arranged on the bulge-structure in width adjustor 3, can limiting the maximum of described tire of slinging and allow width.When tyre width reach maximum allow width time, directly adopt locating plate 7 can be fixed on the positioning tire, do not need locator card 2; When tyre width be less than maximum allow width time, locating plate 7 does not play the role of positioning, only rely on locator card 2 and groove fit location.
In addition, conveniently move tyre crane assembling device in assembling line, the above embodiments also comprise the suspender 1 be fixed on road location 8, and suspender 1 and hanging beam 9 form mounting point 10.
The principle of work of the tyre crane assembling device that the utility model provides is:
(1) as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, tire is vertically positioned over ground, is sling by this device with suspender belt, when arriving the position near tire, rotary handle 6 makes the first kink of width adjustor 3 to level attitude, and the first roller 5 is penetrated inside wheel rim.
(2) as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, rotary handle 6 makes the first kink of width adjustor 3 to vertical position, along tire axle regulating handle 6 to the width position of corresponding tire, make the second roller 4 tangent with the side of tire, then be fixed in the nearest groove of distance hanging beam with locator card 2, play the effect of fixed tire.
(3) as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, sling by tire, now tire is at axial and radial and this device geo-stationary, and tire, to specified altitude, is moved to vehicle bridge 11 position of car load side by hoisting traveling crane.
(4) as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, handle driving, by tire near vehicle bridge 11, fine motion tire enables the bolt in vehicle bridge 11 insert in mounting hole on wheel rim 12 (having 24 mounting holes in one embodiment) completely, arrow a is assembly direction, if rotating tire is more conducive to the assembling of tire while operation.
The tyre crane assembling device that the utility model provides is not only applicable to medium-and-large-sized tire, also small tyre is applicable to, reason is: width adjustor 3 can adapt to the different in width of tire along the axis trimming of tire, second roller 4 can regulate relative to the position of the first kink thus adapt to the different-diameter of tire, as long as regulate length that is rear and tire interface can meet fixedly requiring of tire.Fig. 3 ~ Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram lifting medium-and-large-sized tire, Fig. 9 and Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of lifting small tyre, and at this moment the spacing of the upper surface of tire and the crossbeam of width adjustor 3 is larger.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that the technical solution of the utility model is not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field have been to be understood that: still can modify to detailed description of the invention of the present utility model or carry out equivalent replacement to portion of techniques feature; And do not depart from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, all should be encompassed in the utility model request protection technical scheme scope in the middle of.
Claims (9)
1. a tyre crane assembling device, it is characterized in that, comprise: hanging beam (9), be fixed on the support component on described hanging beam (9), be connected to the hold assembly on described hanging beam (9) and positioning element, support inside the wheel rim that described support component can penetrate tire, described hold assembly can move along the axis of described tire relative to described hanging beam (9), and can be formed when lifting and be placed on space on described support component for described tire, be adjusted to the width position of described tire along the axis of described tire when putting down, described registration device is coordinated to be fixed by described tire.
2. tyre crane assembling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described support component is for being vertically set on first roller (5) of described hanging beam (9) bottom, described hold assembly is for being arranged on the width adjustor (3) above upper described first roller (5) position of described hanging beam (9), described width adjustor (3) comprises crossbeam and the first kink, described first kink is connected with described crossbeam, and can be fixed with described tire contacts side surfaces.
3. tyre crane assembling device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described first kink is fixedly connected with described crossbeam, and described crossbeam relative to own axis, and can move relative to the axis of described hanging beam (9) along described tire.
4. tyre crane assembling device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise the handle (6) with the second kink, described handle (6) is fixed with described width adjustor (3) one end away from described first kink or is removably connected.
5. tyre crane assembling device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described first kink is connected by elastomeric element with described crossbeam, can lift to level attitude under external force, bounce back into vertical position during external force release, and described crossbeam can move relative to the axis of described hanging beam (9) along described tire.
6. according to the arbitrary described tyre crane assembling device of claim 3 ~ 5, it is characterized in that, also comprise the second roller (4) be set on described first kink, described second roller (4) can regulate relative to the position of described first kink, thus is fastened by described rim clamp.
7. according to the arbitrary described tyre crane assembling device of claim 2 ~ 5, it is characterized in that, the groove that described registration device is locator card (2) and is disposed in described width adjustor (3), when regulating described width adjustor (3) to the width position of described tire, described locator card (2) is placed on apart from the described groove of described hanging beam (9) recently and away from described first kink side.
8. tyre crane assembling device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described registration device also comprises locating plate (7), described locating plate (7), for being arranged on the bulge-structure in described width adjustor (3), can limiting the maximum of described tire of slinging and allow width.
9. according to the arbitrary described tyre crane assembling device of Claims 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, also comprise the suspender (1) be fixed on road location (8), described suspender (1) and described hanging beam (9) form mounting point (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420712085.1U CN204278954U (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | Tyre crane assembling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420712085.1U CN204278954U (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | Tyre crane assembling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204278954U true CN204278954U (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420712085.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204278954U (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | Tyre crane assembling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204278954U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108407346A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-17 | 河南大林橡胶通信器材有限公司 | Tire is set with sandwich rubber core apparatus |
| CN108455479A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-08-28 | 安徽通润汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic tyre transmission crane |
-
2014
- 2014-11-24 CN CN201420712085.1U patent/CN204278954U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108455479A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-08-28 | 安徽通润汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic tyre transmission crane |
| CN108407346A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-17 | 河南大林橡胶通信器材有限公司 | Tire is set with sandwich rubber core apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150422 Termination date: 20191124 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |