CN204273355U - double-layer fabric - Google Patents
double-layer fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN204273355U CN204273355U CN201420632619.XU CN201420632619U CN204273355U CN 204273355 U CN204273355 U CN 204273355U CN 201420632619 U CN201420632619 U CN 201420632619U CN 204273355 U CN204273355 U CN 204273355U
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000433 Lyocell Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003230 hygroscopic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种由内层及外层交织而成的双层织物,该内层以具有厌水物性的聚丙烯纤维织成;该外层以具有亲水物性的异型断面纱织成,如此即可大大强化整体吸水率及吸湿排汗速度。该异型断面纱为一非圆形的断面,据以增加该外层一面覆盖内层、另一面接触空气的总表面积,除进一步加乘对内层汗水的虹吸作用,更能使外层吸附汗水能因温度或气流作用而快速挥发至空气中,所以本实用新型即便使用一段时间,不会有现有技术中揭示的专利前案所称的很湿、很重及黏冰冰的顾虑。
The utility model discloses a double-layer fabric interwoven with an inner layer and an outer layer, wherein the inner layer is woven with polypropylene fibers having a hydrophobic property; and the outer layer is woven with a profiled cross-section yarn having a hydrophilic property, so that the overall water absorption rate and the moisture absorption and perspiration rate can be greatly enhanced. The profiled cross-section yarn has a non-circular cross-section, thereby increasing the total surface area of the outer layer covering the inner layer on one side and contacting the air on the other side, in addition to further multiplying the siphon effect on the inner layer sweat, the sweat absorbed by the outer layer can be quickly volatilized into the air due to the temperature or airflow. Therefore, even if the utility model is used for a period of time, there will be no concerns about being very wet, heavy and sticky as claimed in the patent case disclosed in the prior art.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种织物,特别是指一种双层织物。 The utility model relates to a fabric, in particular to a double-layer fabric.
背景技术 Background technique
习用最新技术便如中国台湾申请第095135032号「吸湿排汗之布料及用该布料制作的服装」专利前案所示般,其由第一料层及第二料层交织而成,其中第一料层系由疏水性的纤维织成,而第二料层则由一亲水性纤维与疏水性纤维混合的材料织成,其中,该第一及二料层以针织、平织,或针刺黏结方式结合在一起,如此便无需经化学处理(添加吸湿剂或拨水剂)即可达到吸湿排汗的要求,且能改善传统的吸湿排汗功能衰减问题。 The newest technology in use is just as shown in the previous patent application No. 095135032 "Moisture-absorbing and sweat-wicking fabric and clothing made of the fabric" in Taiwan, China. It is formed by interweaving the first material layer and the second material layer, of which the first The material layer is woven from hydrophobic fibers, and the second material layer is woven from a mixture of hydrophilic fibers and hydrophobic fibers, wherein the first and second material layers are knitted, plain woven, or knitted The thorn bonding method is combined, so that the moisture absorption and perspiration requirements can be achieved without chemical treatment (adding moisture absorbent or water repellent), and the traditional moisture absorption and perspiration function attenuation problem can be improved.
可是该专利前案至少具有以下缺点: However, this prior patent has at least the following disadvantages:
一、其亲水性纤维成份仅占四分之一左右,所以在吸附一定量汗水后,仍旧会有穿着黏腻不适感,故而其吸水率并不高。 1. The hydrophilic fiber component only accounts for about a quarter, so after absorbing a certain amount of sweat, there will still be a sticky and uncomfortable feeling when wearing, so its water absorption rate is not high.
二、其第二料层的亲水性纤维无法呈高密度的布设于第一料层的一面,故而此亲水性纤维对第一料层另一面的虹吸作用是不够的,所以造成该布料吸湿排汗速度仍有改善之处。 2. The hydrophilic fibers of the second material layer cannot be arranged in high density on one side of the first material layer, so the siphon effect of the hydrophilic fibers on the other side of the first material layer is not enough, so the fabric There is still room for improvement in moisture wicking speed.
三、其第二料层的聚酯混合物是采用从重量的10%到50%的Lyocell所制成的布料,该备料相当复杂,且对于技术要求甚高,故而有成本居高不下的缺点。 Three, the polyester mixture of its second material layer is to adopt from the cloth that the Lyocell of 10% to 50% by weight is made, and this material preparation is quite complicated, and very high to technical requirement, so the shortcoming that cost remains high is arranged.
有鉴于此,本设计人乃精心加以研究改良,终开发出能改善上述诸项缺点的本实用新型。 In view of this, the designer carefully researches and improves, and finally develops the utility model that can improve the above-mentioned shortcomings.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种相较于现有技术吸水率更高、吸湿排汗速度更快的双层织物。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a double-layer fabric with higher water absorption rate and faster moisture absorption and perspiration speed than the prior art.
为了达成上述目的,本实用新型的解决方案是: In order to achieve the above object, the solution of the present utility model is:
一种双层织物,该织物由内层及外层交织而成;该内层以具有厌水物性的聚丙烯纤维织成;该外层以具有亲水物性的异型断面纱织成,该异型断面纱为一非圆形的断面。 A double-layer fabric, the fabric is interwoven with an inner layer and an outer layer; the inner layer is woven with hydrophobic polypropylene fibers; the outer layer is woven with special-shaped cross-section yarns with hydrophilic properties. The section veil is a non-circular section.
所述异型断面纱形成有沿轴向设置的槽道。 The profiled yarn is formed with grooves arranged along the axial direction.
所述异型断面纱采用X状断面设置。 The profiled veil adopts an X-shaped cross-section.
所述异型断面纱采用三叉状断面设置。 The special-shaped cross-section yarn adopts a trifurcated cross-section.
所述异型断面纱选用Polyester(PET)聚酯纤维。 Polyester (PET) polyester fiber is selected as the special-shaped cross-section yarn.
所述内层于聚丙烯纤维间形成有多个透气间隙,且其断面为圆形。 The inner layer has a plurality of air-permeable gaps formed between the polypropylene fibers, and its section is circular.
采用上述结构后,本实用新型双层织物,其内层是采用具厌水物性的聚丙烯纤维织成,外层是全部采用具亲水物性的异型断面纱织成,如此即可大大强化整体吸水率及吸湿排汗速度。更重要的是,本新型异型断面纱进一步界定为一非圆形的断面,据以增加该外层一面覆盖内层、另一面接触空气的总表面积,除进一步加乘对内层汗水的虹吸作用,更能使外层吸附汗水能因温度或气流作用而快速挥发至空气中,所以本实用新型即便使用一段时间,不会有现有技术中揭示的专利前案所称的很湿、很重及黏冰冰的顾虑。 After the above-mentioned structure is adopted, the inner layer of the double-layer fabric of the present invention is made of polypropylene fiber with water-repellent properties, and the outer layer is all made of special-shaped cross-section yarn with hydrophilic properties, so that the overall fabric can be greatly strengthened. Water absorption and moisture wicking speed. More importantly, the new special-shaped veil is further defined as a non-circular section, so as to increase the total surface area of the outer layer covering the inner layer and the other side contacting the air, in addition to further multiplying the siphon effect on the inner layer sweat , can make the outer layer absorb sweat and quickly volatilize into the air due to temperature or air flow, so even if the utility model is used for a period of time, it will not be very wet and heavy as claimed in the prior patents disclosed in the prior art. And sticky ice concerns.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构剖面放大示意图; Fig. 1 is the enlarged schematic view of the structural section of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型异型断面纱的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the special-shaped section yarn of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型排汗的实施例示意图; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model perspiration;
图4为本实用新型吸湿的实施例示意图; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model moisture absorption;
图5为本实用新型异型断面纱的另一实施例示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the special-shaped section yarn of the present invention.
符号说明: Symbol Description:
内层10 聚丙烯纤维11 间隙12 Inner layer 10 Polypropylene fiber 11 Gap 12
外层20 异型断面纱21 槽道22。 Outer layer 20 profiled yarn 21 channel 22.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了进一步解释本实用新型的技术方案,下面通过具体实施例来对本实用新型进行详细阐述。 In order to further explain the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail through specific examples below.
请参看图1至图4,本实用新型双层织物是由内层10及外层20以针织、平织或针刺黏结方式交织而成;其中; Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the double-layer fabric of the present invention is formed by interweaving the inner layer 10 and the outer layer 20 by knitting, flat weaving or needle-punching; wherein;
内层10以具有厌水物性的聚丙烯纤维11织成,聚丙烯纤维11彼此之间会形成有多个透气间隙12,且其断面采用最常见的圆形抽制,使内层10接触肌肤时具有摩擦较小的触感; The inner layer 10 is woven with water-repellent polypropylene fibers 11, and the polypropylene fibers 11 will form a plurality of air-permeable gaps 12 with each other, and its cross-section adopts the most common circular drawing, so that the inner layer 10 touches the skin It has a less frictional touch;
外层20全部以具有亲水物性的异型断面纱21织成,此异型断面纱21可选用Polyester(PET)聚酯纤维或其他类纤维素纤维(比方说,棉纤维、压克力纤维或黏液缧萦纤维),如图3所示,使本实用新型不用添加任何吸湿剂或拨水剂的情况下,让肌肤所产生的汗水,能够因亲水物性外层20对内层10产生的足够虹吸作用(毛细作用),强迫该汗水通过内层聚丙烯纤维11的间隙12,然后被亲水物性外层20充份吸附,以便同时加大吸水率及吸湿排汗速度,更重要的是,本实用新型异型断面纱21进一步界定为一非圆形的断面,优化的是沿异型断面纱21轴向形成有槽道22的断面,如图2所示采用X状断面,或者采用如图5所示的三叉状断面均可,此种断面形状只须通过更改抽制的模具即可达成,主要作为增加该外层20一面覆盖内层10、另一面接触外部空气的总表面积使用,除进一步加乘对内层10汗水的虹吸作用,更使外层20在吸附汗水后能快速挥发至空气中,故本实用新型可在最短的时间下完成吸湿排汗,使穿着时具有更佳的干爽舒适性。相同的道理,当外部水渍如第图4所示飞溅至外层20时,该外层20能吸附该水渍且不至于渗入内层10。 Outer layer 20 is all woven with special-shaped cross-section yarn 21 with hydrophilic physical properties, and this special-shaped cross-section yarn 21 can be selected Polyester (PET) polyester fiber or other class cellulose fibers (for example, cotton fiber, acrylic fiber or mucus fiber) rayon fiber), as shown in Figure 3, the utility model does not need to add any hygroscopic agent or water repellent, so that the sweat produced by the skin can be enough for the inner layer 10 to be produced by the outer layer 20 due to the hydrophilic physical property. The siphon effect (capillary action) forces the sweat to pass through the gap 12 of the inner polypropylene fiber 11, and then is fully absorbed by the hydrophilic outer layer 20, so as to increase the water absorption rate and moisture absorption and perspiration speed at the same time. More importantly, The special-shaped cross-section yarn 21 of the utility model is further defined as a non-circular cross-section, and the optimization is to form a cross-section with a channel 22 along the axial direction of the special-shaped cross-section yarn 21, as shown in FIG. The trident-shaped cross-section shown can be used. This cross-sectional shape can be achieved only by changing the drawn mold. It is mainly used to increase the total surface area of the outer layer 20 covering the inner layer 10 on one side and contacting the external air on the other side. In addition to further Adding to the siphon effect on the sweat of the inner layer 10, the outer layer 20 can quickly volatilize into the air after absorbing sweat, so the utility model can complete moisture absorption and perspiration in the shortest time, so that it has better dryness when wearing comfort. In the same way, when external water stains splash onto the outer layer 20 as shown in FIG. 4 , the outer layer 20 can absorb the water stains and prevent them from penetrating into the inner layer 10 .
由上述说明得知本实用新型至少具有以下优点: Know that the utility model has the following advantages at least by the above description:
一、本实用新型外层20全部采用亲水性异型断面纱21织成,其可增加接触空气的总表面积,所以该外层20在吸附内层10汗水后能因温度或气流作用而快速挥发至空气中,故而本实用新型不会有现有技术揭示的专利前案所称的很湿、很重及黏冰冰的顾虑。 1. The outer layer 20 of the utility model is all woven with hydrophilic special-shaped yarn 21, which can increase the total surface area in contact with the air, so the outer layer 20 can quickly volatilize due to temperature or air flow after absorbing the sweat of the inner layer 10 into the air, so the utility model will not have the concerns of very wet, heavy and sticky ice as claimed in the patent antecedents disclosed by the prior art.
二、本实用新型异型断面纱21可相对增加外层20覆盖内层10总表面积,故而可进一步加乘对内层10汗水的虹吸作用,使吸湿排汗速度更快。 2. The special-shaped cross-section yarn 21 of the utility model can relatively increase the total surface area of the outer layer 20 covering the inner layer 10, so it can further multiply the siphon effect on the sweat of the inner layer 10, and make the moisture absorption and perspiration faster.
三、本新实用型外层20采用亲水性异型断面纱21织成,该备料相对单一及容易,故而符合经济效益。 3. The outer layer 20 of the utility model of the present invention is woven with a hydrophilic special-shaped cross-section yarn 21. The material preparation is relatively simple and easy, so it meets economic benefits.
上述实施例和图式并非限定本实用新型的产品形态和式样,任何所属技术领域的普通技术人员对其所做的适当变化或修饰,皆应视为不脱离本实用新型的专利范畴。 The above-mentioned embodiments and drawings do not limit the product form and style of the present utility model, and any appropriate changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art should be considered as not departing from the patent scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420632619.XU CN204273355U (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | double-layer fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420632619.XU CN204273355U (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | double-layer fabric |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204273355U true CN204273355U (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420632619.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204273355U (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | double-layer fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204273355U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104957814A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-10-07 | 海安县嘉禾化纤有限公司 | Moisture-absorption composite fabric |
| CN106863957A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-20 | 群天企业有限公司 | Optical energy fabric |
| WO2018144318A1 (en) * | 2017-02-02 | 2018-08-09 | Atacama, Inc. | Fabrics with improved moisture management |
-
2014
- 2014-10-29 CN CN201420632619.XU patent/CN204273355U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104957814A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-10-07 | 海安县嘉禾化纤有限公司 | Moisture-absorption composite fabric |
| CN106863957A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-20 | 群天企业有限公司 | Optical energy fabric |
| CN106863957B (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2019-03-01 | 群天企业有限公司 | Optical energy fabric |
| WO2018144318A1 (en) * | 2017-02-02 | 2018-08-09 | Atacama, Inc. | Fabrics with improved moisture management |
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Effective date of registration: 20200323 Address after: No.38-6, Guansong lane, Qiaotou village, Huatan Township, Changhua County, Taiwan, China Patentee after: CHUEN TIEN ENTERPRISE Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.30, Lane 10, Lane 85, Section 1, Yanhai Road, Guanzi village 2, Xixiang, Changhua County, Taiwan, China Co-patentee before: QIUXIN IND Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: CHUEN TIEN ENTERPRISE Co.,Ltd. |
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