CN204270181U - A kind of long-range intelligent control system for greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of long-range intelligent control system for greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN204270181U CN204270181U CN201420499143.7U CN201420499143U CN204270181U CN 204270181 U CN204270181 U CN 204270181U CN 201420499143 U CN201420499143 U CN 201420499143U CN 204270181 U CN204270181 U CN 204270181U
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Abstract
A kind of long-range intelligent control system for greenhouse, comprise master controller, pick-up unit, topworks, described pick-up unit is connected to the input end of master controller, described topworks is connected to the output terminal of master controller, described master controller is arranged in greenhouse, its inside is provided with control system, described control system is connected with GPRS tele-control system, described GPRS tele-control system is connected with computer or mobile phone by using GPRS client, thus the data of control system are passed to mobile phone or computer, by mobile phone or computer, topworks is controlled in real time.The utility model can be suitable for the day-light greenhouse of different size, and can according to the growing environment of crop, can computer or mobile phone input crop needed for humiture, illumination, carbon dioxide etc., save man power and material greatly, improve work efficiency, particularly in case of emergency, can a key operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of proper scale day-light greenhouse intelligent control equipment, is specifically related to a kind of long-range intelligent control system for greenhouse, belongs to agricultural automation technical field.
Background technology
Having there is a lot of year in the technology adopting warmhouse booth to cultivate plants, plays great meaning, change the cruel reality that traditional agriculture is lived at the mercy of the elements for the impact of reduction physical environment on agricultural production.Irrigation in early stage warmhouse booth, fertilising, temperature adjustment, sunshade work mainly rely on manpower to go to observe and control, and labour intensity is large, and is subject to the structural limitations of warmhouse booth, and big machinery cannot enter, and efficiency is low, easily produces careless omission and mistake.Especially roller shutter work, in recent years, the volume of the outer cladding material of heliogreenhouse is banished step and is realized by shutter, though save the time, but also need special messenger's greenhouse operations one by one, the opening/closing time of cladding material still has very large randomness, be difficult to accomplish according to crop varieties, at sunrise between morning and evening and indoor temperature carry out dynamic management.
Along with expanding economy and scientific and technological progress, have now and adopted sensor detected temperatures, humidity, illumination, gas concentration lwevel, the various environmental factor such as oxygen concentration, with the signal that controller read sensor detects, thus control the warmhouse booth of corresponding electromechanical equipment adjusting ambient factor, but are all timings or regular automated machine temperature control carried out to greenhouse, do not consider the actual conditions in greenhouse, its environmental factor is large in the upper and lower fluctuating range of expectation value, time is long, and the temperature of physical environment, illumination, the factors such as humidity are in lasting change, cause being difficult in warmhouse booth maintain metastable plant growth environment.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of long-range intelligent control system for greenhouse, its object is to: providing a kind of can carry out to vegetables the automatic control system that specific aim controls heliogreenhouse illumination, temperature, carbon dioxide, adjustment humidity automatically, effectively can solve in existing warmhouse booth the problem being difficult to maintain metastable plant growth environment for a long time.
Technical solution of the present utility model:
A kind of long-range intelligent control system for greenhouse, comprise master controller, pick-up unit, topworks, described pick-up unit is connected to the input end of master controller, described topworks is connected to the output terminal of master controller, it is characterized in that: described master controller is arranged in greenhouse, its inside is provided with control system, described control system is connected with GPRS tele-control system, described GPRS tele-control system is connected with computer or mobile phone by using GPRS client, thus the data of control system are passed to mobile phone or computer, by mobile phone or computer, topworks is controlled in real time.
Described pick-up unit comprises optical sensor, air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, and described actuating unit mainly comprises shutter, illumination feedway, refrigerating plant, heating combined equipment, irrigation water injector.
Described master controller is according to the structure of warmhouse booth cambered surface, data are write control system, use time controling shutter stroke 10%, 20%, 40%, 50%, 70%, 100% respectively, when temperature exceeds the temperature of plant growth, control system calculates according to the gauge exceeded the ventilating opening needing to open corresponding proportion.
Described shutter comprises: cotton-wadded quilt shutter, sunshade net shutter, ventilating opening shutter, works when wherein said cotton-wadded quilt shutter is different from sunshade net shutter.
Described illumination feedway is connected with the solar panel of outside, greenhouse, is provided with photoelectric conversion device between illumination feedway and solar panel, and described photoelectric conversion device connects accumulator, and described accumulator is connected with master controller.
Described optical sensor be located at the sunshade net shutter of warmhouse booth outside and be located at warmhouse booth interior lights according to feedway and be connected.
Described air temperature sensor be located at the cotton-wadded quilt shutter of warmhouse booth outside and be located at the refrigerating plant of warmhouse booth inside, heating combined equipment is connected.
Described air humidity sensor is connected with the ventilating opening shutter being located at warmhouse booth outside.
Described soil humidity sensor is connected with the irrigation water injector being located at warmhouse booth inside with the ventilating opening shutter being located at warmhouse booth outside.
Described refrigerating plant is blower fan, and heating combined equipment is electric heater, and described master controller is PLC.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
This greenhouse master control system controls multiple module, each control module gathers greenhouse environment supplemental characteristic by pick-up unit, then control system is supplied to, control system coordinates corresponding topworks can consider that the mutual relationship between each envirment factor automatically adjusts and control by Different Crop requirement, and greenhouse can be run under the best growing condition set according to plant growth requirement; The utility model can be suitable for the day-light greenhouse of different size, and can according to the growing environment of crop, can computer or mobile phone input crop needed for humiture, illumination, carbon dioxide etc., save man power and material greatly, improve work efficiency, particularly in case of emergency, can a key operation.
The design of solar panel and electrical storage device makes greenhouse regulating system and each regulating device run institute's subfam. Spiraeoideae realization self-sufficiency, has saved a large amount of electric energy, has reduced agriculture production cost; This control system adopts multiple roller shutter equipment to close curtain to greenhouse group volume to carry out the overall control of intellectuality, Unmanned operation simultaneously, raise labour productivity, and fully the local illumination resource of Appropriate application is that crop creates superior environment space, evade for diastrous weathers such as strong wind the condition of creating.The utility model is applicable to the environment conditioning in vegetables in day-light greenhouse, fruit tree and nursery production run, and realize windproof solid film effect, control heliogreenhouse quantity more, average unit cost is lower simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the utility model structural principle schematic diagram.
Fig. 2: the utility model structural principle schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described further:
A kind of long-range intelligent control system for greenhouse as shown in Fig. 1 to 2, comprise master controller, pick-up unit, topworks, described pick-up unit is connected to the input end of master controller, described topworks is connected to the output terminal of master controller, described master controller is arranged in greenhouse, its inside is provided with control system, described control system is connected with GPRS tele-control system, described GPRS tele-control system is connected with computer or mobile phone by using GPRS client, thus the data of control system are passed to mobile phone or computer, by mobile phone or computer, topworks is controlled in real time.
Described pick-up unit comprises optical sensor, air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, and described actuating unit mainly comprises shutter, illumination feedway, refrigerating plant, heating combined equipment, irrigation water injector.
Described master controller is according to the structure of warmhouse booth cambered surface, data are write control system, use time controling shutter stroke 10%, 20%, 40%, 50%, 70%, 100% respectively, when temperature exceeds the temperature of plant growth, control system calculates according to the gauge exceeded the ventilating opening needing to open corresponding proportion.
Described shutter comprises: cotton-wadded quilt shutter, sunshade net shutter, ventilating opening shutter, works when wherein said cotton-wadded quilt shutter is different from sunshade net shutter.
Described illumination feedway is connected with the solar panel of outside, greenhouse, is provided with photoelectric conversion device between illumination feedway and solar panel, and described photoelectric conversion device connects accumulator, and described accumulator is connected with master controller.
Described optical sensor be located at the sunshade net shutter of warmhouse booth outside and be located at warmhouse booth interior lights according to feedway and be connected, when intensity of illumination exceeds the illumination saturation point of plant growth, optical sensor is to control system transmission signal, control system will send instruction, close sunshade net, if instead the intensity of illumination calculated lower than control system, automatically will open sunshade net, during the work of cotton-wadded quilt shutter, sunshade net does not work.
Described air temperature sensor be located at the cotton-wadded quilt shutter of warmhouse booth outside and be located at the refrigerating plant of warmhouse booth inside, heating combined equipment is connected, the opening and closing time of control system setting cotton-wadded quilt, also can manual operation, the instruction that shutter will send according to control system, opens or closes automatically.
Described air humidity sensor is connected with the ventilating opening shutter being located at warmhouse booth outside, when warm indoor temperature is too high, control system will according to the temperature required environment of plant growth, control system will send instruction unpack ventilating opening, and described soil humidity sensor is connected with the irrigation water injector being located at warmhouse booth inside with the ventilating opening shutter being located at warmhouse booth outside.
Described refrigerating plant is blower fan, and heating combined equipment is electric heater, and described master controller is PLC.
Specific works principle:
1, the measurement be made up of pick-up unit (sensor) and GPSR client and signal system are placed on day-light greenhouse crop put optional position, and connect power supply, or be connected with solar panel;
2, selected or input the environmental parameter of plant growth by control system, also on computer or mobile phone, download client can carry out operated from a distance;
3, control system will detect warm indoor illumination, carbon dioxide and humiture environment according to pick-up unit (sensor), send the instruction worked to topworks's (shutter etc.);
4, when the work of cotton-wadded quilt shutter time, sunshade net shutter and ventilating opening shutter are all in closed condition;
5, control system will according to light and temperature needed for crop, and automatic analysis is the need of opening sunshade net and ventilating opening;
6, general cotton-wadded quilt shutter is only in use in winter, allly can be set using the date.
To sum up, the utility model accomplishes the end in view.
Claims (8)
1. a long-range intelligent control system for greenhouse, comprise master controller, pick-up unit, topworks, described pick-up unit is connected to the input end of master controller, described topworks is connected to the output terminal of master controller, it is characterized in that: described master controller is arranged in greenhouse, its inside is provided with control system, described control system is connected with GPRS tele-control system, described GPRS tele-control system is connected with computer or mobile phone by using GPRS client, thus the data of control system are passed to mobile phone or computer, by mobile phone or computer, topworks is controlled in real time, described pick-up unit comprises optical sensor, air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, described actuating unit mainly comprises shutter, illumination feedway, refrigerating plant, heating combined equipment, irrigate water injector, described illumination feedway is connected with the solar panel of outside, greenhouse, photoelectric conversion device is provided with between illumination feedway and solar panel, described photoelectric conversion device connects accumulator, described accumulator is connected with master controller.
2. a kind of long-range intelligent control system for greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described master controller is according to the structure of warmhouse booth cambered surface, data are write control system, use time controling shutter stroke 10%, 20%, 40%, 50%, 70%, 100% respectively, when temperature exceeds the temperature of plant growth, control system calculates according to the gauge exceeded the ventilating opening needing to open corresponding proportion.
3. a kind of long-range intelligent control system for greenhouse according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described shutter comprises: cotton-wadded quilt shutter, sunshade net shutter, ventilating opening shutter, works when wherein said cotton-wadded quilt shutter is different from sunshade net shutter.
4. a kind of long-range intelligent control system for greenhouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described optical sensor be located at the sunshade net shutter of warmhouse booth outside and be located at warmhouse booth interior lights according to feedway and be connected.
5. a kind of long-range intelligent control system for greenhouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described air temperature sensor be located at the cotton-wadded quilt shutter of warmhouse booth outside and be located at the refrigerating plant of warmhouse booth inside, heating combined equipment is connected.
6. a kind of long-range intelligent control system for greenhouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described air humidity sensor is connected with the ventilating opening shutter being located at warmhouse booth outside.
7. a kind of long-range intelligent control system for greenhouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described soil humidity sensor is connected with the irrigation water injector being located at warmhouse booth inside with the ventilating opening shutter being located at warmhouse booth outside.
8. a kind of long-range intelligent control system for greenhouse according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described refrigerating plant is blower fan, and heating combined equipment is electric heater, and described master controller is PLC.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420499143.7U CN204270181U (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2014-09-02 | A kind of long-range intelligent control system for greenhouse |
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| CN201420499143.7U CN204270181U (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2014-09-02 | A kind of long-range intelligent control system for greenhouse |
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| CN204270181U true CN204270181U (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105136207A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2015-12-09 | 内蒙古山路光伏应用技术研究有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic greenhouse detection control system and control method thereof |
| CN105652930A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-06-08 | 苏州大学 | Environment control system |
| CN106171665A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-12-07 | 山东乐通达物联网科技有限公司 | Curtain-rolling machine for greenhouse complex control system |
| WO2017028534A1 (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2017-02-23 | 张萍 | Intelligent greenhouse cultivation system for landscape and gardening engineering |
| CN106774557A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of subregion greenhouse |
| CN107065981A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-08-18 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of control system of automatic adjustable greenhouse |
| CN107678469A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2018-02-09 | 河南省莱恩坪安园林植保有限公司 | Full photonursery stock growing intermittent spraying system |
| CN109298653A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-02-01 | 江苏博子岛智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence control system based on technology of Internet of things |
| CN110941299A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-31 | 西安思后网络科技有限公司 | Greenhouse control system |
-
2014
- 2014-09-02 CN CN201420499143.7U patent/CN204270181U/en active Active
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017028534A1 (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2017-02-23 | 张萍 | Intelligent greenhouse cultivation system for landscape and gardening engineering |
| CN105136207A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2015-12-09 | 内蒙古山路光伏应用技术研究有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic greenhouse detection control system and control method thereof |
| CN105136207B (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2018-04-03 | 内蒙古科盛太阳能科技有限责任公司 | Taiyangnengguangfuwen Room's detecting and controlling system and its control method |
| CN105652930A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-06-08 | 苏州大学 | Environment control system |
| CN106171665A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-12-07 | 山东乐通达物联网科技有限公司 | Curtain-rolling machine for greenhouse complex control system |
| CN107678469A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2018-02-09 | 河南省莱恩坪安园林植保有限公司 | Full photonursery stock growing intermittent spraying system |
| CN106774557A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of subregion greenhouse |
| CN107065981A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-08-18 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of control system of automatic adjustable greenhouse |
| CN109298653A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-02-01 | 江苏博子岛智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence control system based on technology of Internet of things |
| CN110941299A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-31 | 西安思后网络科技有限公司 | Greenhouse control system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 223800 Suqian City, Jiangsu province Sucheng District Economic Development Zone Three Creative Industrial Park standard plant Patentee after: Jiangsu green harbor Modern Agriculture Development Co., Ltd. Address before: 223800 Suqian City, Jiangsu province Sucheng District Economic Development Zone Three Creative Industrial Park standard plant Patentee before: JIANGSU GREENPORT MODERN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LIMITED |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 223800 standard workshop of three innovation industrial park, Sucheng Economic Development Zone, Suqian City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: JIANGSU GREENPORT MODERN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 223800 standard workshop of three innovation industrial park, Sucheng Economic Development Zone, Suqian City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: JIANGSU GREENPORT MODERN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A remote greenhouse intelligent control system Effective date of registration: 20220104 Granted publication date: 20150415 Pledgee: Suqian branch of Bank of Nanjing Co., Ltd Pledgor: JIANGSU GREENPORT MODERN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022320000003 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |