CN204270050U - A kind of intelligent controller of control and protective switching device - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent controller of control and protective switching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204270050U
CN204270050U CN201420813122.8U CN201420813122U CN204270050U CN 204270050 U CN204270050 U CN 204270050U CN 201420813122 U CN201420813122 U CN 201420813122U CN 204270050 U CN204270050 U CN 204270050U
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control
intelligent controller
switching device
control panel
module
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章世卓
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ZHEJIANG AUDK ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG AUDK ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent controller of control and protective switching device; comprise display module, control panel and secondary supply module; wherein; secondary supply module can for the display module on control panel powers directly show failure code under contactor mechanism off-state; thus reach do not need dismounting load carry out troubleshooting, substantially reduce maintenance time.Intelligent controller of the present utility model is provided with secondary supply module; still intelligent controller is powered when contactor mechanism disconnects; by preset failure code in processing module; directly show fault by display module, solve the problem that control and protective switching device exists troubleshooting difficulty under fault off-position.

Description

一种控制与保护开关电器的智能控制器An Intelligent Controller for Controlling and Protecting Switching Appliances

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种智能控制器,尤其是一种控制与保护开关电器的智能控制器。The utility model relates to an intelligent controller, in particular to an intelligent controller for controlling and protecting switch appliances.

背景技术Background technique

控制与保护开关电器即CPS,集成了传统断路器、接触器、热继电器、熔断器等低压电器。Control and protection switchgear, or CPS, integrates low-voltage electrical appliances such as traditional circuit breakers, contactors, thermal relays, and fuses.

控制与保护开关电器内包括智能控制器(包括控制板,该控制板上还设置有用于显示故障代码的显示模块),对控制与保护开关电器的负载运作进行控制,现有技术中,智能控制器取电于接触器机构的后端(该接触器机构包括接触器,含前端和后端,其工作原理同接触器一样,在接触器机构吸合的时候,其前端与后端是导通的,而在接触器机构断开的时候,其前端和后端是断开的,其中,前端外接三相电源,后端外接负载,在接触器机构断开的时候,其前端带电而后端不带电)。The control and protection switching device includes an intelligent controller (including a control board, which is also provided with a display module for displaying fault codes), which controls the load operation of the control and protection switching device. In the prior art, the intelligent control The contactor takes power from the rear end of the contactor mechanism (the contactor mechanism includes a contactor, including a front end and a rear end, and its working principle is the same as that of a contactor. When the contactor mechanism is closed, its front end and the rear end are conducting When the contactor mechanism is disconnected, the front end and the rear end are disconnected. Among them, the front end is connected to a three-phase power supply, and the rear end is connected to an external load. When the contactor mechanism is disconnected, the front end is charged and the rear end is not. charged).

现有公告号为CN202475019U的专利公开了一种控制与保护开关电器的智能控制器,其特征在于,智能控制器通过控制操作开关本体以实现电路的通断操作和保护,包括单片机;单片机电连接一个电源电路,IC控制器外接主电路进行电压采样,通过比较处理,完成过电压保护、欠电压保护等功能;通过电流信号处理电路电连接有电流输入端口;通过电压处理电路电连接有电压输入端口;通过光耦转换电路电连接有开关状态端口和温控开关端口;通过漏电输入端口电连接有漏电输入端口;通过继电转换电路电连接分合闸端口和跳闸报警端口。The patent with the existing notification number CN202475019U discloses an intelligent controller for controlling and protecting switching appliances. A power supply circuit, the IC controller is externally connected to the main circuit for voltage sampling, and through comparison processing, functions such as overvoltage protection and undervoltage protection are completed; the current signal processing circuit is electrically connected to the current input port; the voltage processing circuit is electrically connected to the voltage input port; through the optocoupler conversion circuit, the switch state port and the temperature control switch port are electrically connected; through the leakage input port, the leakage input port is electrically connected; through the relay conversion circuit, the opening and closing port and the tripping alarm port are electrically connected.

上述的控制与保护开关电器出现如短路、过载、欠压等故障,会使接触器机构断开从而导致接触器后端断电,因此智能控制器也断电,若要进行故障检测,则需要拆卸控制与保护开关电器的负载后,再次重新空载合闸后做进一步排查。这样,控制与保护开关电器在不拆卸负载状态下存在排故困难的问题。If the above-mentioned control and protection switching devices have faults such as short circuit, overload, and undervoltage, the contactor mechanism will be disconnected and the rear end of the contactor will be powered off. Therefore, the intelligent controller will also be powered off. To perform fault detection, you need After dismantling the load of the control and protection switchgear, do further investigation after re-closing with no load. In this way, there is a problem that it is difficult to troubleshoot the control and protection switchgear without removing the load.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种控制与保护开关电器的智能控制器,包括控制板,所述控制板的一侧设置有显示模块,还包括:Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent controller for controlling and protecting switching appliances, including a control board, a display module is arranged on one side of the control board, and further includes:

二次供电模块,其设置于控制板的另一侧,耦接于接触器机构的前端以接收电源电压,还耦接于控制板以为控制板提供工作电压;The secondary power supply module, which is arranged on the other side of the control board, is coupled to the front end of the contactor mechanism to receive the power supply voltage, and is also coupled to the control board to provide the control board with an operating voltage;

其中,二次供电模块能够在接触器机构断开状态下为控制板上的显示模块供电以直显故障代码。Wherein, the secondary power supply module can supply power to the display module on the control board to directly display the fault code when the contactor mechanism is disconnected.

通过采用上述技术方案,由于二次供电模块是取电于接触器机构的前端,而在接触器机构因故障断开时,其后端断电而前端并不断电,而显示模块时取电于接触器机构的前端,因此显示模块能够在断路机构切断电路状态下直显故障代码,从而达到不需要拆卸负载进行排故,大大缩短了维护时间。By adopting the above technical scheme, since the secondary power supply module is powered from the front end of the contactor mechanism, and when the contactor mechanism is disconnected due to a fault, the rear end is powered off and the front end is not powered off, and the display module is powered from the The front end of the contactor mechanism, so the display module can directly display the fault code when the circuit breaker cuts off the circuit, so that there is no need to disassemble the load for troubleshooting, which greatly shortens the maintenance time.

本实用新型进一步设置为:The utility model is further set to:

所述二次供电模块包括变压器,所述变压器包括:The secondary power supply module includes a transformer, and the transformer includes:

一次侧,其耦接于接触器机构的前端;以及a primary side coupled to the front end of the contactor mechanism; and

二次侧,其耦接于控制板。The secondary side is coupled to the control board.

所述二次侧的线圈匝数小于一次侧的线圈匝数。The number of turns of the coil on the secondary side is smaller than the number of turns of the coil on the primary side.

通过这样设置,即使控制与保护开关电器出现如短路、过载、欠压等故障而致使触器机构断开,智能控制器也不断电,因为二次供电模块取电于接触器机构的前端,并将220V交流电压转换为幅值更低的交流电压,然后通过整流模块转换成直流电压供给控制板,显示模块能够将处理模块内预设的故障代码直显出来。本实用新型的智能控制器设置了二次供电模块,在控制与保护开关电器的接触器机构断开的情况下仍对智能控制器进行供电,通过设置处理模块来对控制与保护开关电器负载的故障进行判断,通过显示模块来直显故障,解决了控制与保护开关电器在故障断电状态下存在排故困难的问题。With this setting, even if the contactor mechanism is disconnected due to faults such as short circuit, overload, and undervoltage in the control and protection switching appliances, the intelligent controller will not be powered off, because the secondary power supply module takes power from the front end of the contactor mechanism, and The 220V AC voltage is converted into an AC voltage with a lower amplitude, and then converted into a DC voltage by the rectifier module to supply the control board. The display module can directly display the preset fault codes in the processing module. The intelligent controller of the utility model is equipped with a secondary power supply module, which can still supply power to the intelligent controller when the contactor mechanism of the control and protection switch is disconnected, and the load of the control and protection switch is provided by setting a processing module. The fault is judged, and the fault is directly displayed through the display module, which solves the problem of difficult troubleshooting of the control and protection switching appliances in the state of power failure.

本实用新型的控制与保护开关电器的智能控制器的具体连接关系如下:The specific connection relationship of the intelligent controller of the control and protection switch electrical appliances of the present utility model is as follows:

本实用新型的控制与保护开关电器的智能控制器如图1所示,设置于控制与保护开关电器内部,所述控制与保护开关电器的智能控制器如图2所示,包括显示模块、控制板和二次供电模块,所述显示模块设置于控制板的一侧,所述二次供电模块设置于控制板的另一侧,所述二次供电模块耦接于接触器机构的前端以接收电源,还耦接于控制板以为控制板提供工作电压,所述处理模块设置于控制板上,并耦接于显示模块。The intelligent controller of the control and protection switching device of the present invention is shown in Figure 1, and is arranged inside the control and protection switching device. The intelligent controller of the control and protection switching device is shown in Figure 2, including a display module, a control board and a secondary power supply module, the display module is disposed on one side of the control board, the secondary power supply module is disposed on the other side of the control board, and the secondary power supply module is coupled to the front end of the contactor mechanism to receive The power supply is also coupled to the control board to provide operating voltage for the control board, and the processing module is arranged on the control board and coupled to the display module.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为控制与保护开关电器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of control and protection switchgear;

图2为本实用新型智能控制器的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the intelligent controller of the present invention.

图中:1、控制与保护开关电器;2、智能控制器;3、数码管组;4、LED灯组;5、变压器;6、处理模块;7、控制板;71、第一电路板;72、第二电路板。In the figure: 1. Control and protection switching appliances; 2. Intelligent controller; 3. Digital tube group; 4. LED lamp group; 5. Transformer; 6. Processing module; 7. Control board; 71. First circuit board; 72. A second circuit board.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

在传统的控制与保护开关电器1中,智能控制器2是在接触器机构的后端进行取电,若控制与保护开关电器1出现如短路、过载、欠压等故障致使接触器机构断开,此时智能控制器2就断电,显示模块就无法显示故障,此时,需进行排查故障,维护人员需要拆卸负载,然后再次空载合闸后做进一步排查,这样就产生了在断电状态下存在排故困难且费时费力问题。In the traditional control and protection switching device 1, the intelligent controller 2 takes power from the back end of the contactor mechanism. At this time, the intelligent controller 2 will be powered off, and the display module will not be able to display the fault. At this time, it is necessary to troubleshoot the fault. It is difficult to troubleshoot and time-consuming and labor-intensive.

针对上述问题,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:本实用新型的控制与保护开关电器1结构示意图如图1所示,包括智能控制器2,所述智能控制器2包括显示模块、处理模块6、二次供电模块和控制板7,所述控制板7为两块电路板,包括第一电路板71和第二电路板72,所述第一电路板71和第二电路板72通过排针连接,所述第一电路板71上设置有用于分析故障的处理模块6,该处理模块6耦接于显示模块,在控制与保护开关电器1出现故障的情况下可以显示出故障代码,所述显示模块包括数码管组3和LED灯组4,所述数码管组3和LED灯组4均耦接于处理模块6。In view of the above problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the control and protection switching device 1 of the utility model is shown in Figure 1, which includes an intelligent controller 2, and the intelligent controller 2 includes a display module, a processing module 6, The secondary power supply module and the control board 7, the control board 7 is two circuit boards, including a first circuit board 71 and a second circuit board 72, the first circuit board 71 and the second circuit board 72 are connected by pin headers , the first circuit board 71 is provided with a processing module 6 for analyzing faults, the processing module 6 is coupled to the display module, and the fault code can be displayed in the case of a fault in the control and protection switching device 1, and the display The module includes a digital tube group 3 and an LED lamp group 4 , and the digital tube group 3 and the LED lamp group 4 are both coupled to the processing module 6 .

所述第二电路板72上设置有二次供电模块,该二次供电模块耦接于接触器机构的前端,以接收一次侧电压,该二次供电模块还耦接于控制板7,以为控制板7提供工作电压,在接触器机构因故障断开的情况下,也是二次侧断电而一次侧并不断电,因此,二次供电模块不受影响,使得智能控制器2仍在工作并直显故障代码,所述二次供电模块包括变压器5,该变压器5包括一次侧和二次侧,所述一次侧耦接于接触器机构的前端,也就是说取电于一次侧电压,所述二次侧耦接于控制板7以为控制板7提供工作电压。通过设置变压器的线圈匝数比,并将220V交流电压转换为幅值更低的交流电压,然后通过整流模块转换成直流电压供给控制板,即使在断路器机构因故障断开的情况下,其一次侧电压并不掉电,而变压器正是取电于一次侧电压,所以智能控制器仍然能够获得变压器输出的电压。The second circuit board 72 is provided with a secondary power supply module, the secondary power supply module is coupled to the front end of the contactor mechanism to receive the primary side voltage, and the secondary power supply module is also coupled to the control board 7 to control The board 7 provides the working voltage. When the contactor mechanism is disconnected due to a fault, the secondary side is powered off and the primary side is not powered on. Therefore, the secondary power supply module is not affected, so that the intelligent controller 2 is still working and The fault code is directly displayed, the secondary power supply module includes a transformer 5, the transformer 5 includes a primary side and a secondary side, the primary side is coupled to the front end of the contactor mechanism, that is to say, it takes power from the primary side voltage, so The secondary side is coupled to the control board 7 to provide the control board 7 with an operating voltage. By setting the coil turns ratio of the transformer and converting the 220V AC voltage into an AC voltage with a lower amplitude, and then converting it into a DC voltage to supply the control board through the rectification module, even if the circuit breaker mechanism is disconnected due to a fault, its The primary side voltage does not lose power, and the transformer is powered by the primary side voltage, so the intelligent controller can still obtain the output voltage of the transformer.

通过上述设置,由于本实用新型的智能控制器2是通过变压器取电于接触器机构的前端,因此当接触器机构因故障而断开时,其后端就断电,而变压器取电于接触器机构的前端,所以并不断电,因此智能控制器也不会断电,智能控制器由变压器输出的直流电压进行供电,通过处理模块6对故障进行分析,并且直接显示在显示模块上,这样就不需要对控制与保护开关电器1的负载侧进行拆卸而进行排故,解决了控制与保护开关电器1在断电状态下存在排故困难的问题。Through the above settings, since the intelligent controller 2 of the present invention takes power from the front end of the contactor mechanism through the transformer, when the contactor mechanism is disconnected due to a fault, its rear end will be powered off, and the transformer will take power from the contactor mechanism. The front end of the switch mechanism, so the power is not interrupted, so the intelligent controller will not be powered off, the intelligent controller is powered by the DC voltage output by the transformer, the fault is analyzed by the processing module 6, and directly displayed on the display module, so There is no need to disassemble the load side of the control and protection switching device 1 for troubleshooting, which solves the problem of difficult troubleshooting of the control and protection switching device 1 in a power-off state.

综上所述,本实用新型的智能控制器设置了二次供电模块,在控制与保护开关电器断电的情况下仍对智能控制器进行供电,通过设置处理模块来对控制与保护开关电器负载的故障进行判断,通过显示模块来直显故障,解决了控制与保护开关电器在故障断电状态下存在排故困难的问题。To sum up, the intelligent controller of the utility model is equipped with a secondary power supply module, which can still supply power to the intelligent controller when the control and protection switch is powered off, and the load of the control and protection switch is set by setting a processing module. The fault can be judged, and the fault can be directly displayed through the display module, which solves the problem of difficult troubleshooting of the control and protection switching appliances in the state of power failure.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本实用新型思路下的技术方案均属于本实用新型的保护范围。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred implementations of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions under the idea of the present utility model all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. an intelligent controller for control and protective switching device, comprises control panel, and the side of described control panel is provided with display module, it is characterized in that: also comprise:
Secondary supply module, it is arranged at the opposite side of control panel, and the front end being coupled to contactor mechanism, to receive supply voltage, is also coupled to control panel and thinks that control panel provides operating voltage;
Wherein, secondary supply module can for the display module on control panel powers directly show failure code under contactor mechanism off-state.
2. the intelligent controller of control and protective switching device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described secondary supply module comprises transformer, and described transformer comprises:
Primary side, it is coupled to the front end of contactor mechanism; And
Secondary side, it is coupled to control panel.
3. the intelligent controller of control and protective switching device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the coil turn of described secondary side is less than the coil turn of primary side.
CN201420813122.8U 2014-12-13 2014-12-13 A kind of intelligent controller of control and protective switching device Expired - Fee Related CN204270050U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107134390A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-09-05 石家庄福润新技术股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent control and protection switch

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107134390A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-09-05 石家庄福润新技术股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent control and protection switch

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