CN204260282U - A kind of chair - Google Patents
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- CN204260282U CN204260282U CN201420792566.8U CN201420792566U CN204260282U CN 204260282 U CN204260282 U CN 204260282U CN 201420792566 U CN201420792566 U CN 201420792566U CN 204260282 U CN204260282 U CN 204260282U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种靠背椅,用于解决现有靠背椅加工工序多、制造麻烦、强度较差、透气性不好、坐着不舒服等技术问题。本实用新型的靠背椅的实施例包括:坐面、靠面和两个侧支架,坐面固定在两个侧支架之间,靠面包括靠背,靠面位于两个侧支架之间,坐面与侧支架位于同一个水平面;两个侧支架的前后腿之间均固定有横枨;靠面分别与两个侧支架和横枨固定;靠面与坐面所在平面之间的角度是钝角。采用上述结构的靠背椅结构简单、制造方便、强度好、透气性强、坐着舒服。
The utility model discloses a backrest chair, which is used to solve the technical problems of the existing backrest chairs, such as many processing procedures, troublesome manufacture, poor strength, poor air permeability, and uncomfortable sitting. The embodiment of the backrest chair of the present utility model comprises: a sitting surface, a back surface and two side supports, the seat surface is fixed between the two side supports, the back surface includes a backrest, the back surface is located between the two side supports, and the seat surface It is located on the same horizontal plane as the side brackets; the front and rear legs of the two side brackets are fixed with cross bars; the back surface is respectively fixed with the two side brackets and the cross bars; the angle between the back surface and the plane where the sitting surface is located is an obtuse angle. The back chair adopting the above-mentioned structure has the advantages of simple structure, convenient manufacture, good strength, strong air permeability and comfortable sitting.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及家具领域,尤其涉及一种靠背椅。The utility model relates to the field of furniture, in particular to a back chair.
背景技术Background technique
靠背椅是方凳加上可以供人倚靠的靠背发展而来,凡是没有扶手的椅子都是靠背椅。根据靠背外形的不同,靠背椅也分有多种类型,常见的靠背椅类型有灯挂椅和一统碑椅。灯挂椅是靠背椅的一种类型,它是古代椅子中的一种普及样式,灯挂椅的搭脑出头,出头部分跟南方承挂油灯的灯光的造型十分相近,因而得名;一统碑椅的靠背与椅子座面垂直成直角,整个靠背笔直,像一座碑。一统碑椅与灯挂椅最明显的区别在于它的搭脑不像灯挂椅那样挑出,它是不出头的。The back chair is developed from a square stool plus a backrest that people can lean on. All chairs without armrests are back chairs. According to the shape of the backrest, there are also many types of backrest chairs. The common types of backrest chairs include lamp hanging chairs and uniform monument chairs. Lamp hanging chair is a type of back chair, which is a popular style among ancient chairs. The head of the lamp hanging chair is very similar to the shape of the light of the hanging oil lamp in the south, so it got its name; The backrest of the chair is vertically at right angles to the seat surface of the chair, and the entire backrest is straight like a monument. The most obvious difference between the Yitong Monument Chair and the Hanging Lamp Chair is that its structure is not as prominent as that of the Hanging Lamp Chair.
传统靠背椅加工工序多,制造比较麻烦,强度较差,透气性不好,坐着不舒服。The traditional back chair has many processing steps, the manufacture is more troublesome, the strength is poor, the air permeability is not good, and it is uncomfortable to sit on.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构简单、制造方便、强度好、透气性强、坐着舒服的靠背椅。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a chair with a simple structure, convenient manufacture, good strength, strong air permeability and comfortable sitting.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案包括:In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model includes:
一种靠背椅,包括坐面、靠面和两个侧支架,所述坐面固定在所述两个侧支架之间,所述靠面位于所述两个侧支架之间,A reclining chair, comprising a sitting surface, a back surface and two side supports, the seat surface is fixed between the two side supports, the back surface is located between the two side supports,
所述坐面与所述侧支架的顶部位于同一个水平面;The sitting surface and the top of the side support are located on the same horizontal plane;
所述两个侧支架的两条腿之间均固定有横枨;A horizontal strut is fixed between the two legs of the two side supports;
所述靠面分别与所述的两个侧支架和横枨固定;The resting surface is respectively fixed with the two side supports and the cross rail;
所述靠面与所述坐面之间的夹角为钝角。The included angle between the resting surface and the sitting surface is an obtuse angle.
优选地,Preferably,
所述靠面包括靠背和支撑机构。The rest surface includes a backrest and a support mechanism.
优选地,Preferably,
所述支撑机构设置在所述靠背的下端。The supporting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the backrest.
优选地,Preferably,
所述支撑机构由所述靠背的侧边的延长部件和横向杆件组成;The support mechanism is composed of extension parts and transverse rods of the side of the backrest;
所述横向杆件设置在两根所述延长部件之间。The transverse bar is arranged between the two extension parts.
优选地,Preferably,
所述两个侧支架为对称结构设计。The two side supports are symmetrically designed.
优选地,Preferably,
所述两个侧支架为长方形支架或正方形支架。The two side supports are rectangular supports or square supports.
优选地,Preferably,
所述钝角的角度为105°~108°。The angle of the obtuse angle is 105°-108°.
优选地,Preferably,
所述坐面由两个以上的板条组成。The sitting surface is composed of more than two slats.
优选地,Preferably,
所述靠背由搭脑和两个以上的板条组成。。Described backrest is made up of rest and more than two slats. .
优选地,Preferably,
两个以上的所述板条为榫卯连接方式。More than two slats are connected by tenon and tenon.
优选地,Preferably,
所述坐面和所述靠面由合成竹材料制成。The sitting surface and the leaning surface are made of synthetic bamboo material.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
所述靠背椅的侧支架、坐面、靠面都是独立结构,各构件都是结构简单的几何形体,各构件之间制造方便。The side brackets, the seat surface and the back surface of the recliner chair are all independent structures, and each component is a geometric shape with simple structure, which is convenient to manufacture between the components.
进一步地,所述靠背椅采用合成竹材料制成,强度好。Further, the armchair is made of synthetic bamboo material with good strength.
进一步地,所述坐面和靠面由数个板条组成,这种分为数段的板条除产生透气的功能外,亦为人体提供轻微的弹性,坐面与靠面之间的角度同样符合人体工程学设计,坐着舒服。Further, the sitting surface and the resting surface are composed of several slats. The slats divided into several sections not only have the function of ventilation, but also provide slight elasticity for the human body. The angle between the sitting surface and the resting surface is the same. Ergonomically designed for comfortable sitting.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description It is only an embodiment of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without creative work.
图1是本实用新型实施例中一种靠背椅的一个结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of a chair with a backrest in an embodiment of the utility model;
图2为图1的侧面图;Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
图3为图1的正面图;Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 1;
图4是本实用新型实施例中一种靠背椅的另一个结构示意图;Fig. 4 is another schematic structural view of a chair with a backrest in the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为图4的侧面图;Fig. 5 is the side view of Fig. 4;
图6为图4的正面图;Fig. 6 is the front view of Fig. 4;
图示说明:侧支架1;横枨2;坐面3;靠面4;搭脑5;横向杆件6;靠背7;支撑机构8;延长部件81。Illustration: side bracket 1; crossbar 2; seat surface 3;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型实施例提供了一种靠背椅,用于解决现有的靠背椅加工工序多、制造比较麻烦、强度较差、透气性不好、坐着不舒服的技术问题。The embodiment of the utility model provides a backrest chair, which is used to solve the technical problems of the existing backrest chairs such as many processing steps, troublesome manufacture, poor strength, poor air permeability and uncomfortable sitting.
为使得本实用新型的实用新型目的、特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而非全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the utility model embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the utility model embodiment, Apparently, the embodiments described below are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1至图3,本实用新型实施例提供了一种靠背椅的一个实施例包括:Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the embodiment of the utility model provides an embodiment of a chair with a backrest including:
坐面3、靠面4和两个侧支架1,坐面3固定在两个侧支架1之间,靠面4位于两个侧支架1之间,必须说明的是,前述的两个侧支架1为对称结构设计,进一步地,两个侧支架1为长方形支架或正方形支架,坐面3与侧支架1的顶部位于同一个水平面,可以理解的是,如图1至3所示,侧支架1的顶部与坐面3的表面位于同一个水平面,两个侧支架1的两条腿之间均固定有横枨2;The seat surface 3, the back surface 4 and two side brackets 1, the seat surface 3 is fixed between the two side brackets 1, and the back surface 4 is located between the two side brackets 1. It must be noted that the aforementioned two side brackets 1 is a symmetrical structure design, and further, the two side supports 1 are rectangular or square supports, and the seating surface 3 and the top of the side supports 1 are located on the same horizontal plane. It can be understood that, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the side supports The top of 1 and the surface of the seating surface 3 are located on the same horizontal plane, and cross bars 2 are fixed between the two legs of the two side supports 1;
本实施例中,如图1至图3所示,两个侧支架1,由2根450/20×30规格的竹板条和2根360/20×30规格的竹板条组成,其间用榫卯结构相连接,在两根360/20×30规格的竹板条上,钻有4个螺栓孔,其中2个孔用于坐面3的联结,另外2个孔则用于靠面4的连接,同时这2个孔的位置也决定了靠面4与坐面3之间的夹角为钝角。In this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, two side supports 1 are made up of two bamboo slats of 450/20*30 specification and 2 bamboo slats of 360/20*30 specification, wherein The mortise and tenon structure is connected. On two 360/20×30 bamboo slats, there are 4 bolt holes drilled, of which 2 holes are used for the connection of the seat surface 3, and the other 2 holes are used for the back surface 4 connection, and the positions of these two holes also determine that the angle between the seat surface 4 and the seat surface 3 is an obtuse angle.
靠面4分别与两个侧支架1和横枨2固定;The rest surface 4 is respectively fixed to the two side supports 1 and the cross bars 2;
靠面4与坐面3之间的夹角为钝角。The included angle between the seat surface 4 and the seat surface 3 is an obtuse angle.
如图1所示,靠背椅还可以进一步包括:As shown in Figure 1, the reclining chair can further include:
靠面4包括靠背7和支撑机构8,所述支撑机构8设置在所述靠背7的下端,前述的支撑机构8由所述靠背7的侧边的延长部件81和横向杆件6组成;所述横向杆件6设置在两根所述延长部件81之间。The back surface 4 includes a backrest 7 and a support mechanism 8, the support mechanism 8 is arranged at the lower end of the backrest 7, and the aforementioned support mechanism 8 is composed of an extension part 81 on the side of the backrest 7 and a transverse rod 6; The transverse bar 6 is arranged between the two extension parts 81 .
需要说明的是,如图2所示,靠面4与坐面3所在平面之间的角度是钝角。靠面4与坐面3之间的平面角度是105°时,靠面4与坐面3之间平面的角度设计符合人体的工程学设计,当人使用靠背椅时,人的背部靠在靠背7上,舒适度提高;当靠面4与坐面3之间的平面角度是108°时,靠面4与坐面3之间平面的角度设计符合人体的工程学设计,当人使用靠背椅时,人的背部靠在靠背7上,舒适度提高,必须说明的是,前述的105°和108°仅仅是两个优选地实施例,当靠面4与坐面3之间的平面角度范围为105°至108°之间,均属于符合人体的工程学设计。It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 2 , the angle between the plane where the rest surface 4 and the seat surface 3 are located is an obtuse angle. When the plane angle between the back surface 4 and the sitting surface 3 is 105°, the plane angle design between the back surface 4 and the sitting surface 3 conforms to the ergonomic design of the human body. When a person uses the backrest chair, the person's back leans against the backrest 7, the comfort is improved; when the plane angle between the back surface 4 and the sitting surface 3 is 108°, the angle design of the plane between the back surface 4 and the sitting surface 3 conforms to the ergonomic design, and when people use the back chair When the person's back leans against the backrest 7, the comfort is improved. It must be noted that the aforementioned 105° and 108° are only two preferred embodiments. When the plane angle range between the back surface 4 and the sitting surface 3 Between 105° and 108°, all belong to ergonomic design.
如图4至图6所示,本实施例中,前述的坐面3可以是有两个尺度模式。第一种由20×30竹板条全部平放由榫卯相接构成坐面大边构架,10x46尺度的薄板条以榫卯结构嵌于中间。第二种则由2根20×30尺度与侧支架相联的板条竖放,同时另2根20×30尺度板条平放形成坐面大边构架,10×58尺度薄板的榫卯结构嵌于中央。坐面两侧与侧支架相联的大边分别钻有2个螺栓孔,距两边75尺度,由此使坐面构件在各种情况下安装都不易出错。As shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 , in this embodiment, the aforementioned seating surface 3 may have two scale modes. The first type consists of 20×30 bamboo slats laid flat and joined by mortise and tenon joints to form a large side frame of the sitting surface, and 10x46 thin slats are embedded in the middle with a mortise and tenon structure. The second type consists of two 20×30 scale slats connected to the side brackets placed vertically, while the other two 20×30 scale slats are laid flat to form a large side frame of the seating surface, and a mortise and tenon structure of 10×58 scale thin plates embedded in the center. Two bolt holes are respectively drilled on the large sides connected with the side brackets on both sides of the seat surface, 75 yards away from the two sides, so that the installation of the seat surface components in various situations is not easy to make mistakes.
需要说明的是,如图1所示,本实施例中,前述的靠背7由搭脑5和两个以上的板条组成,可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,坐面3和靠背7可以是一块整板。板条之间的空隙使得坐面3及靠背7的通透性能好,此外,板条由于尺度及厚度都是足够小,具有适度的弹性。It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the aforementioned backrest 7 is composed of a seat 5 and more than two slats. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the seat surface 3 and the backrest 7 It can be a whole board. The gaps between the slats make the sitting surface 3 and the backrest 7 have good permeability. In addition, the slats have moderate elasticity due to their small enough scale and thickness.
如图4至图6所示,本实施例中,靠背7也有两种尺度构成模式,第一种由2根360/20×30尺度大边和750/20×30尺度大边平方形成靠背7主框架,其上部加一根同样平放的300/20×30尺度大边形成靠背7本框架,其中的榫卯方式嵌入5块280/10×46薄板条作为靠背7的主体。其下部则在大边上钻4个螺栓孔与侧支架联结。第二种由2根750/20×30尺度大边竖放,另2根360/20×30尺度大边平放并以榫卯方式嵌入进前述的竖放的大边当中,其间加入1根360/20×30尺度大边平方嵌入竖放大边,形成靠背7的框架,其中的榫卯方式嵌入5块240/10×58尺度薄板条作为靠背7的主体。其下部则在竖向大边上钻4个螺栓孔用与侧支架联结。As shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, in this embodiment, the backrest 7 also has two kinds of scale configuration modes, the first one is formed by two 360/20×30 scale large sides and 750/20×30 scale large sides squared to form the backrest 7 The main frame, with a large side of the same size of 300/20×30 placed flat on its upper part forms the frame of the backrest 7, in which 5 pieces of 280/10×46 thin slats are embedded in the mortise and tenon method as the main body of the backrest 7. The lower part drills 4 bolt holes on the large side to connect with the side brackets. The second type consists of two 750/20×30 large sides placed vertically, and the other two 360/20×30 large sides placed flat and embedded into the aforementioned vertically placed large sides by mortise and tenon, and one is added in between The large side of 360/20×30 scale is squarely embedded in the vertical enlarged side to form the frame of backrest 7, and 5 pieces of thin slats of 240/10×58 scale are embedded as the main body of backrest 7 in the way of mortise and tenon. Its lower part then drills 4 bolt holes on the vertical large side to be connected with the side bracket.
必须说明的是,前述坐面3、靠面4由合成竹材料制成。It must be noted that the aforementioned sitting surface 3 and the resting surface 4 are made of synthetic bamboo materials.
本实用新型实施例的所有构件元素中的R3圆角处理及所有螺栓孔洞周边的R1圆角处理也是本实用新型构件设计的关键细节,这些圆角处理不仅排除了竹合成材使用中任何可能出现的毛刺现象,也使整个产品形象轻盈舒畅,不同构件联结所形成的线角也为产品外形增加了美观。The R3 fillet treatment of all component elements in the embodiment of the utility model and the R1 fillet treatment around all bolt holes are also key details of the component design of the utility model. These fillet treatments not only eliminate any possible occurrences in the use of bamboo composite materials. The burr phenomenon also makes the whole product image light and comfortable, and the line angle formed by the connection of different components also adds beauty to the product appearance.
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。As mentioned above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it still can Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present utility model .
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| CN104433419A (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2015-03-25 | 方海 | Back-rest chair |
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| CN104433419A (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2015-03-25 | 方海 | Back-rest chair |
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