A kind of electric machine controller assembly apparatus of the electri forklift with tooth-like heat radiation
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electric machine controller assembly apparatus of electri forklift, is specifically related to a kind of electric machine controller assembly apparatus of the electri forklift with tooth-like heat radiation.
Background technology
When designing the control assembly device of electri forklift, not only to consider the rational deployment of parts in electric machine controller assembly, but also the radiating condition of electric machine controller will be taken into full account, if controller fully heat radiation can not can have a strong impact on the performance of fork truck.The electric machine controller being generally used for electri forklift has clear and definite regulation when software programming to the working temperature of controller, because when the temperature of controller exceedes certain design temperature, the maximum current exported can be proportional along with the increase of temperature reduction, thus load capacity when causing the output torque of motor reduce and affect the normal work of vehicle.So, the radiating mode of control assembly device many employings Conduction cooled type of existing electri forklift, controller in this type of control assembly device and other electrical accessory (as main contactor, power contactor, dc-dc, fuse block, fuse, skid steer relay, under-voltage relay, flasher, binding post, connection copper bar etc.) are all arranged on metal base plate, be connected with the counterweight in car body by metal base plate again, played the thermolysis of heat conduction by large-area contact-making surface.In addition, because controller and other electrical accessory expose in atmosphere, easily by its performance of corrosion impact and useful lifes such as water, oxide, dust in environment.Along with the continuous lifting of electri forklift performance and the continuous increase of load weight, the assembly structure of the control assembly of this dull and stereotyped Conduction cooled structure can not meet the cooling requirements of electric machine controller.
Utility model content
The utility model, in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, provide a kind of electric machine controller assembly apparatus of the electri forklift with tooth-like heat radiation, improves its heat dispersion and safeguard function.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of electric machine controller assembly apparatus of the electri forklift with tooth-like heat radiation, comprise controller and electric device, described controller and electric device are installed on metal base plate one end face, the other end of described metal base plate is provided with radiator, and described radiator is communicated with the air outlet of blower fan by wind gathering cover.
Further, described metal base plate is installed with dust cover, described controller and electric device are positioned at the seal cavity of described dust cover and metal base plate formation.
Further, described blower fan is provided with two side by side, and described radiator is tooth-like fin.
Controller and electric device (as main contactor, power contactor, dc-dc, fuse block, fuse, skid steer relay, under-voltage relay, flasher, binding post, connection copper bar etc.) are arranged on the upper surface of metal base plate by the utility model, and formed the space of a relative closure to covering by dust cover, the dust avoiding environment Zhong Shui, wind, dust or cooling air to bring enters in controller and each electric components, thus plays waterproof and dustproof effect effectively.In the lower surface of metal base plate, tooth-like fin is set, and be communicated with blower fan by wind gathering cover, wind gathering cover, tooth-like fin and metal base plate is made to form heat dissipation wind channel, the cooling air produced during blower fan work enters in tooth-like fin by wind gathering cover, heat controller and electric device produced is conducted by metal base plate and well dispels away to the heat of tooth-like fin, to reach the good radiating effect of controller, meet the performance requirement of fork truck.Finally this device is arranged on fork truck body by metal base plate, work Time Controller produce heat through metal base plate heat conduction on tooth-like fin, blower fan cooling air enters again to two side-blowns through wind gathering cover from middle part, take away the heat that this device produces, thus significantly reduce the temperature of fork truck work Time Controller, improve car load operating efficiency.
So the utility model has following remarkable result:
It is taken away by metal base plate, tooth-like fin and blower fan by heat that 1, this device middle controller produces in time, significantly reduces the temperature of fork truck work Time Controller, improves car load operating efficiency.
2, the dust avoiding environment Zhong Shui, wind, dust or cooling air to bring by dust cover enters in controller and each electric components, thus plays waterproof and dustproof effect effectively.
3, the wind gathering cover by arranging, improves the cooling effect of blower fan.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is left view of the present utility model;
In figure: 1-dust cover, 2-metal base plate, the tooth-like fin of 3-, 4-first blower fan, 5-second blower fan, 6-wind gathering cover.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of electric machine controller assembly apparatus of the electri forklift with tooth-like heat radiation, controller and electric device are installed on the upper surface of metal base plate 2, are provided with dust cover 1 above them, make controller and electric device be positioned at the seal cavity of dust cover 1 and metal base plate 2 formation.The dust avoiding environment Zhong Shui, wind, dust or cooling air to bring enters in controller and each electric components.The lower surface of metal base plate 2 is provided with tooth-like fin 3, and tooth-like fin 3 is communicated with the air outlet of the first blower fan 4, second blower fan 5 respectively by wind gathering cover 6.Wind gathering cover 6, tooth-like fin 3 and metal base plate 2 is made to form heat dissipation wind channel, the cooling air produced when first blower fan 4, second blower fan 5 works enters in tooth-like fin 2 by wind gathering cover 6, by conduction to the heat that tooth-like fin 2 is produced by controller and electric device, enter from middle part and dispel away to both sides again, thus significantly reduce the temperature of fork truck work Time Controller, improve car load operating efficiency.
Above embodiment is not limited only to protection range of the present utility model, all modify based on basic thought of the present utility model or change all belong to protection range of the present utility model.