Callapsed landslide deformation sensor
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of monitoring early-warning device, particularly relates to a kind of callapsed landslide deformation sensor.
Background technology
At present, stay cord displacement sensing apparatus is generally that stay cord displacement sensing apparatus is arranged on fixed object in the structural change of straight-line displacement sensing device, and stay cord is fixed on mobile object, and stay cord rectilinear motion is aimed at mobile object axis of movement.Principle of work is when occurring when moving, and stretch along with stay cord and shrink, the screw thread wheel hub being wound around stay cord drives inductor to rotate, and mechanical motion is converted into electric signal, exports an electric signal proportional with stroke measurment.Measure displacement and speed that output signal can draw moving object.But general stay cord displacement sensing apparatus, due to structure problem, is used in line measurement mechanical system, and its shell and mount fixing structure are not suitable for field and lay for a long time, is not suitable for the application of detecting circumferentially matter variation of hazardous location.For the periphery geology unusual fluctuation of Timeliness coverage hazardous location cause small-sized landslide, slip and collapse, must develop meet particular surroundings, reflection earth's surface thing displacement sensing device so that monitor in real time for hazardous location, reduce calamity source.
Summary of the invention
In order to expand stay cord displacement sensing apparatus usable range and applicability, the utility model proposes a kind of new callapsed landslide deformation sensor, shell and the mount fixing structure of this callapsed landslide deformation sensor change to some extent, can meet the application demand in the small-sized geology unusual fluctuation of hazardous location monitoring periphery.
The technical scheme that the utility model is structurally adopted is: a kind of callapsed landslide deformation sensor, described deformation sensor comprises the sensor being arranged in protecting crust, described protecting crust bottom arranges installing plate, described sensor is connected with a steel wire tow line, in use, be fixed on by shield segment ground by described installing plate by described protecting crust, the other end of described steel wire tow line is fixedly connected at shield segment ground.
Further, described sensor has external cable, be connected with described sensor by sensing device cable interface external cable, described protecting crust is provided with sensing device cable outlet, and sensing device cable is communicated with external cable through described sensing device cable outlet.
Further, one end of described wire rope is connected with steel wire tow line holder, described wire rope is outside equipped with pillar, steel wire tow line passes from described pillar, one end of described pillar is connected with protecting crust housing, the other end is connected with steel wire tow line holder, and during use, described steel wire tow line holder is fixedly connected on shield segment ground.
Further, described protecting crust and pillar have watertight seal, described watertight seal comprises the protecting crust water seal bar on protecting crust and the watertight connector for pillar connecting portion, and described watertight seal makes to be positioned at sensor wherein and wire rope does not ensure its accuracy by the impact of extraneous rugged surroundings.
Further, described steel wire pillar is telescopic socket pipe, can adjustable in length.
Further; it is an entirety that described deformation sensor comprises sensor, protecting crust, steel wire tow line and fixation with steel wire seat; sensor and containment vessel location are fixed on ground by the installing plate arranged by protecting crust bottom, and described fixation with steel wire seat is fixed in ground as displacement information collection terminal.
Further, the installing plate that described protecting crust bottom is arranged is provided with mounting hole, and described protecting crust and ground are fixed by gim peg, described steel wire tow line holder is equipped with mounting hole, is fixed by the point of fixity of gim peg by itself and ground.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the combined action of guard shield and stationary installation, make the utility model enhance stabilization of equipment performance, have widened equipment use scope and applicability etc., can be satisfied with the application of the geologic media of Along Railway complexity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 callapsed landslide deformation sensor horizontal section structural representation;
Fig. 2 callapsed landslide deformation sensor plan structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 callapsed landslide deformation sensor lays schematic diagram.
Reference numeral
1 sensor 2 protecting crust 3 installing plate 4 sensing device cable interface 5 protecting crust water seal bar 6 steel wire tow line
7 pillar 8 holder 9 watertight connector 10 installing plate mounting hole 11 installing plate gim pegs
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, respectively illustrate callapsed landslide deformation sensor horizontal section structural representation, plan structure schematic diagram and lay schematic diagram, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, structure of the present utility model and structure being specifically described.
As shown in FIG., callapsed landslide deformation sensor of the present utility model forms primarily of four parts, comprise: sensor 1, protecting crust 2, steel wire tow line 6 and fixation with steel wire seat 8, described sensor 1 is arranged in described protecting crust 2, described protecting crust 2 bottom arranges installing plate 3, described sensor 1 is connected with a steel wire tow line 6, in use, be fixed on by shield segment ground by described installing plate 3 by described protection 2 shell, the other end fixation with steel wire seat 8 of described steel wire tow line 6 is fixedly connected at shield segment ground.Sensor 1 has external cable, is connected with described sensor 1 by sensing device cable interface 4 external cable, and described protecting crust 2 is provided with sensing device cable outlet, and sensing device cable is communicated with external cable through described sensing device cable outlet.
One end of described wire rope 6 is connected with steel wire tow line holder 8.Steel wire pillar 7 can be outside equipped with at described wire rope 6, particularly, steel wire tow line 6 is passed from described steel wire pillar 7, one end of described pillar 7 is connected with the housing of protecting crust 2, the other end is connected with steel wire tow line holder 8, and during use, described steel wire tow line holder 8 is fixedly connected on shield segment ground.Watertight seal can also be set at described protecting crust 2 and steel wire pillar 7, described watertight seal comprises the protecting crust water seal bar 5 on protecting crust and the watertight connector 10 for pillar connecting portion, and described watertight seal makes to be positioned at sensor wherein and wire rope does not ensure its accuracy by the impact of extraneous rugged surroundings.Such setting, makes callapsed landslide deformation sensor of the present utility model more possess prevention rugged surroundings and destroys sensing device intraware, avoids the effect of sensing device equipment faults itself.
The telescopic socket pipe of sectional type can be set to for steel wire pillar 7, one is can in use when dangerous situation generation ground location occurring and moving, telescopic socket pipe can change its length along with wire rope, two is do not affect the topography and geomorphology situation be convenient to according to installing, regulate its length easily, but also can convenient for collecting transport.
As Fig. 3, be that callapsed landslide deformation sensor installs embodiment, described sensing device is installed on two immobilizing foundations, and one is stiff end (reference point), and another is displacement information collection terminal (sensing device end, protective casing).It is mobile that testee moves triggered location end (reference point), monitoring steel wire stretching distance; It is mobile that testee moves triggering displacement information acquisition end (sensing device end, stationary housing), and monitoring steel wire reduces the distance.Distance (stretch and the reduce the distance) collection of monitoring is uploaded, and analyzes and judges and do warning message to issue.
Visible device of the present utility model can Real-Time Monitoring landslip and the deformation such as rock displacements, crack cause roadbed equipment state to damage change, measures related object displacement scale.Due to protective casing and stationary installation integral sensing device integrally measuring equipment, usability and the applicability of sensing device device measuring are widened.When tested sliding mass, rock etc. produce displacement, pull coupled steel cable stiff end device, steel cable drives sensing device gear train and sensing element synchronous axial system, thus export one and the directly proportional electric signal of rope amount of movement, measure the mobile variable quantity that output signal draws moving object, protective casing blocks external environment influence, guarantees the normal operation of sensing device self non-fault, reaches sensing device stable operation work and the object of accurate Real-Time Monitoring testee state.