CN204252397U - T-shaped column with combined section of corrugated steel web and concrete filled steel tube flange - Google Patents
T-shaped column with combined section of corrugated steel web and concrete filled steel tube flange Download PDFInfo
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- CN204252397U CN204252397U CN201420711527.0U CN201420711527U CN204252397U CN 204252397 U CN204252397 U CN 204252397U CN 201420711527 U CN201420711527 U CN 201420711527U CN 204252397 U CN204252397 U CN 204252397U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种波纹钢腹板-钢管混凝土翼缘组合截面T形柱,由腹板H型钢与腹板T型钢焊接组成,或者由两块腹板及三块翼缘焊接组成,所述腹板为波纹钢腹板,波纹钢柱腹板形式为曲线形、折线形或梯形,波纹钢腹板呈周期性重复的波纹形边垂直于构件长度方向,波纹钢腹板非波纹形边与翼缘的宽度中点焊接,所述翼缘为钢管混凝土翼缘,钢管混凝土翼缘包括钢管及其内部的混凝土,混凝土为自密实混凝土。本实用新型改善了传统实腹式异形钢柱及其桁架式腹杆异形钢柱的受力性能而又不致显著增加其工程的综合造价,使异形柱结构在多高层住宅建筑中得到更广泛的应用。
The utility model discloses a corrugated steel web-steel tube concrete flange composite section T-shaped column, which is composed of web H-shaped steel and web T-shaped steel welded, or composed of two webs and three flanges welded. The web is corrugated steel web, the form of corrugated steel column web is curved, broken line or trapezoidal, the corrugated steel web has periodically repeated corrugated sides perpendicular to the length direction of the member, and the corrugated steel web has non-corrugated sides The flange is welded at the middle point of the width of the flange, the flange is a steel pipe concrete flange, the steel pipe concrete flange includes a steel pipe and the concrete inside, and the concrete is self-compacting concrete. The utility model improves the mechanical performance of the traditional solid-abdomed special-shaped steel column and its truss-type web bar special-shaped steel column without significantly increasing the comprehensive cost of the project, so that the special-shaped column structure can be more widely used in multi-high-rise residential buildings. application.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种新型建筑结构技术领域,具体涉及一种波纹钢腹板-钢管混凝土翼缘组合截面T形柱。The utility model relates to the technical field of a novel building structure, in particular to a T-shaped column with a combined section of a corrugated steel web-concrete steel tube flange.
背景技术Background technique
在住宅建筑中,异形柱结构具有其他结构体系所无法比拟的优点,越来越受到人们的亲睐,近些年受到了国内外学者和工程人员的高度重视,从而得到较广的应用。In residential buildings, special-shaped column structures have incomparable advantages over other structural systems, and are more and more favored by people. In recent years, they have been highly valued by scholars and engineers at home and abroad, and thus have been widely used.
然而,在多高层住宅建筑中,钢筋混凝土异形柱结构,由于受到柱截面肢长肢厚比限制而难以满足承载力要求、节点区域钢筋拥挤、抗震性能不理想而难以处理等的诸多问题,使得异形柱的优点无法全面体现,从而限制其应用范围,难以推广。为了克服钢筋混凝土异形柱的这些不足,人们提出了全钢异形柱。However, in multi-story residential buildings, the reinforced concrete special-shaped column structure is difficult to meet the bearing capacity requirements due to the limitation of the length and thickness ratio of the column section, the crowded reinforcement in the node area, and the unsatisfactory seismic performance and difficult to deal with. The advantages of the special-shaped column cannot be fully reflected, thereby limiting its application range and making it difficult to promote. In order to overcome these deficiencies of reinforced concrete special-shaped columns, people have proposed all-steel special-shaped columns.
在多高层钢结构住宅的实际工程中,其边柱通常采用传统的平腹板实腹式T形截面异形钢柱或者桁架式T形截面异形钢柱。为了满足压弯受力性能的要求,通常需要较大的截面尺寸,特别是腹板尺寸。若选择平腹板实腹式T形截面异形钢柱,其腹板抗剪强度会富余很多,但为了保证腹板的局部稳定,满足《钢结构设计规范》所规定的腹板高厚比限值,通常又需增大其腹板厚度,这将导致增加钢材耗量,增加工程成本,从而增加了工程综合造价;若选择桁架式T形截面异形钢柱,除其抗剪承载力、抗震性能以及整体稳定性能受限外,其桁架式腹杆需缀板或缀条焊接而成,施工相对繁琐,连接工作量较大,增加建造成本,从而也增加工程的综合造价。而且,当弯矩效应较大时,上述两种T形截面异形钢柱的翼缘,可能过早进入失效状态,导致钢柱很快丧失其抗力;同时,以上两种钢柱均为纯钢结构,其抗火性能较差。In the actual engineering of multi-story steel structure residences, the side columns usually adopt the traditional flat-web solid-web type T-shaped cross-section special-shaped steel columns or truss-type T-shaped cross-section special-shaped steel columns. In order to meet the requirements of compressive bending performance, larger section size, especially web size, is usually required. If you choose a special-shaped steel column with flat web and solid web T-section, the shear strength of the web will be much more than that, but in order to ensure the local stability of the web, the web height-thickness ratio limit stipulated in the "Code for Design of Steel Structures" must be met. Value, usually need to increase its web thickness, which will lead to increased steel consumption, increased project cost, thereby increasing the overall cost of the project; In addition to the limited performance and overall stability, the truss-type web members need to be welded with plates or strips. The construction is relatively cumbersome, and the connection workload is large, which increases the construction cost and the overall cost of the project. Moreover, when the bending moment effect is large, the flanges of the above two T-shaped special-shaped steel columns may enter the failure state prematurely, causing the steel columns to quickly lose their resistance; at the same time, the above two steel columns are all pure steel structure, and its fire resistance is poor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于为了改善传统实腹式异形钢柱及其桁架式腹杆异形钢柱的受力性能而又不致显著增加其工程的综合造价,使异形柱结构在多高层住宅建筑中得到更广泛的应用,提供一种波纹钢腹板-钢管混凝土翼缘组合截面T形柱。The purpose of this utility model is to improve the mechanical performance of the traditional solid-abdomed special-shaped steel column and its truss-type web bar special-shaped steel column without significantly increasing the comprehensive cost of the project, so that the special-shaped column structure can be obtained in multi-high-rise residential buildings. For wider applications, a corrugated steel web-concrete-filled steel tube flange composite section T-shaped column is provided.
本实用新型采用的技术方案为:一种波纹钢腹板-钢管混凝土翼缘组合截面T形柱,由腹板H型钢与腹板T型钢焊接组成,或者由两块腹板及三块翼缘焊接组成,所述腹板为波纹钢腹板,波纹钢柱腹板形式为曲线形、折线形或梯形,波纹钢腹板呈周期性重复的波纹形边垂直于构件长度方向,波纹钢腹板非波纹形边与翼缘的宽度中点焊接,所述翼缘为钢管混凝土翼缘,钢管混凝土翼缘包括钢管及其内部的混凝土,混凝土为自密实混凝土。The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a corrugated steel web-concrete steel tube flange composite section T-shaped column, which is composed of web H-shaped steel and web T-shaped steel welded, or consists of two webs and three flanges Welding composition, the web is corrugated steel web, the form of the corrugated steel column web is curved, broken line or trapezoidal, the corrugated steel web has periodically repeated corrugated sides perpendicular to the length direction of the component, and the corrugated steel web The non-corrugated edge is welded at the middle point of the width of the flange, and the flange is a steel pipe concrete flange, and the steel pipe concrete flange includes steel pipes and concrete inside, and the concrete is self-compacting concrete.
作为优选,所述波纹腹板T形截面异形钢柱的截面形式包括等肢和不等肢T形截面两类。Preferably, the cross-sectional form of the T-shaped steel column with corrugated web includes two types: equal-leg T-shaped cross-section and unequal-leg T-shaped cross-section.
本实用新型的截面由波纹钢腹板与钢管混凝土翼缘组合而成。具体形成方式为:波纹钢腹板与钢管混凝土翼缘的钢管焊接,最后向钢管中浇注混凝土组合而成。所述组合柱的基本构造:可由一片波纹腹板H型组合柱与一片波纹腹板T型组合柱焊接而成或两片波纹钢腹板与三片钢管混凝土翼缘焊接组合而成。所述波纹钢腹板与钢管混凝土翼缘组装成波纹腹板T形截面组合柱时,其波纹钢腹板与钢管混凝土翼缘的连接点应位于钢管混凝土翼缘的宽度中点。在截面构成中,施焊工艺与焊接质量会直接影响钢柱性能,为此,本实用新型需要保证良好的施焊工艺(可采用组对焊接工艺)。翼缘由钢管及混凝土组合而成,由于钢管内的空间有限,因此浇注混凝土时不便振捣,故宜选用自密实混凝土。The section of the utility model is composed of corrugated steel webs and steel tube concrete flanges. The specific formation method is: the corrugated steel web is welded with the steel pipe of the steel pipe concrete flange, and finally the concrete is poured into the steel pipe to form a combination. The basic structure of the composite column: it can be welded by one corrugated web H-shaped composite column and one corrugated web T-shaped composite column or by welding two corrugated steel webs and three steel pipe concrete flanges. When the corrugated steel web and the CFST flange are assembled into a T-shaped composite column with a corrugated web, the connection point between the corrugated steel web and the CFST flange should be located at the midpoint of the width of the CFST flange. In the section composition, the welding process and welding quality will directly affect the performance of the steel column. Therefore, the utility model needs to ensure a good welding process (pair welding process can be used). The flange is composed of steel pipe and concrete. Due to the limited space in the steel pipe, it is inconvenient to vibrate when pouring concrete, so self-compacting concrete should be used.
本实用新型的基本特征:以较为经济的方式,改善现有T形截面异形钢柱的受力性能。本实用新型所置方式的波纹腹板可发挥等效纵向加劲肋作用,可提高腹板的局部稳定性及钢柱的刚度和稳定承载力;翼缘钢管内灌入混凝土,提高了钢管的局部稳定性与耐火能力。因此,本实用新型截面构成合理,力学性能好;耐火、防腐性能好;构造简单,制作加工方便、快捷、省工省料,工程费用低。The basic feature of the utility model is to improve the mechanical performance of the existing special-shaped steel column with T-shaped section in a relatively economical way. The corrugated web of the utility model can play the role of an equivalent longitudinal stiffener, which can improve the local stability of the web and the rigidity and stable bearing capacity of the steel column; concrete is poured into the flange steel pipe to improve the local stability of the steel pipe. Stability and fire resistance. Therefore, the utility model has reasonable cross-section structure, good mechanical properties, good fire resistance and anti-corrosion performance, simple structure, convenient and fast manufacturing and processing, labor and material saving, and low engineering cost.
有益效果:本实用新型的截面构成合理,力学性能好,美观经济,效益显著,耐火性好,发展前景广阔;Beneficial effects: the utility model has a reasonable cross-section structure, good mechanical properties, beautiful appearance and economy, remarkable benefits, good fire resistance, and broad development prospects;
本实用新型的腹板采用所置方式的波纹腹板,构成等效纵向加劲肋作用,可提高腹板的局部稳定性,并提高了钢柱的整体稳定承载力;The web of the utility model adopts the corrugated web of the placed mode, which constitutes an equivalent longitudinal stiffener effect, which can improve the local stability of the web and improve the overall stable bearing capacity of the steel column;
本实用新型在构件纵向无须增设纵向加劲肋,省工省料,可降低工程的综合工程造价;The utility model does not need to add longitudinal stiffeners in the longitudinal direction of the components, which saves labor and materials, and can reduce the comprehensive engineering cost of the project;
本实用新型与桁架式T形截面异形钢柱相比,构造简单,制作加工方便、快捷,成本低廉;Compared with the special-shaped steel column with truss type T-section, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient and rapid manufacturing and processing, and low cost;
本实用新型与桁架式T形截面异形钢柱相比,其抗剪承载力高,延性及抗震性能好,整体稳定承载力优越;Compared with the truss-type T-section special-shaped steel column, the utility model has high shear bearing capacity, good ductility and seismic performance, and superior overall stable bearing capacity;
本实用新型与实腹式T形截面异形钢柱相比,在截面高度相等的情况下,其用钢量少,自重轻,可节约钢材,降低工程成本;Compared with the special-shaped steel column with solid belly type T-shaped section, the utility model has less steel consumption and light weight when the section height is equal, which can save steel materials and reduce engineering costs;
本实用新型与实腹式T形截面异形钢柱相比,在截面钢材用料相等的情况下,增大了截面高度、截面模量、截面惯性矩和回转半径,提高了钢材利用效能和钢柱的抗弯刚度与稳定承载力;Compared with the solid-belly T-shaped cross-section special-shaped steel column, the utility model increases the cross-section height, cross-section modulus, cross-section moment of inertia and radius of gyration under the condition that the cross-section steel materials are equal, and improves the steel utilization efficiency and steel utilization efficiency. The bending stiffness and stable bearing capacity of the column;
本实用新型自重轻,可减轻结构自重,从而减小了对地基的压力,可降低基础部分的造价;The utility model has light weight, which can reduce the weight of the structure, thereby reducing the pressure on the foundation and reducing the cost of the foundation part;
本实用新型的翼缘钢管内填混凝土,增强了组合柱的耐火性能;The flange steel pipe of the utility model is filled with concrete, which enhances the fire resistance of the composite column;
本实用新型的翼缘采用所置方式的钢管混凝土组合翼缘,提高了翼缘局部稳定性,从而提高整个组合柱的稳定性能;The flange of the utility model adopts the composite flange of steel pipe concrete in the way of placement, which improves the local stability of the flange, thereby improving the stability of the entire composite column;
本实用新型拓展了钢-混凝土组合柱的研究与应用领域,极大地丰富了钢结构内容。The utility model expands the research and application field of the steel-concrete composite column, and greatly enriches the content of the steel structure.
本实用新型可以为新型钢结构住宅体系开发提供新型关键部件,有很好的转化前景。The utility model can provide new key components for the development of a new steel structure residential system, and has a good transformation prospect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的剖面示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型做进一步说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1和2所示:一种波纹钢腹板-钢管混凝土翼缘组合截面T形柱,由腹板H型钢与腹板T型钢焊接组成,或者由两块腹板及三块翼缘焊接组成,所述腹板为波纹钢腹板2,波纹钢柱腹板2形式为曲线形、折线形或梯形,波纹钢腹板2呈周期性重复的波纹形边垂直于构件长度方向,波纹钢腹板2非波纹形边与翼缘的宽度中点焊接,所述翼缘为钢管混凝土翼缘1,钢管混凝土翼缘包括钢管及其内部的混凝土,混凝土为自密实混凝土。所述波纹腹板T形截面异形钢柱的截面形式包括等肢和不等肢T形截面两类。As shown in Figures 1 and 2: a corrugated steel web-steel tube concrete flange composite section T-shaped column, which is composed of web H-shaped steel and web T-shaped steel welded, or welded by two webs and three flanges Composition, the web is a corrugated steel web 2, the form of the corrugated steel column web 2 is curved, broken line or trapezoidal, the corrugated steel web 2 is in the form of periodically repeated corrugated sides perpendicular to the length direction of the component, the corrugated steel The non-corrugated edge of the web plate 2 is welded at the midpoint of the width of the flange. The flange is the steel pipe concrete flange 1. The steel pipe concrete flange includes the steel pipe and the concrete inside, and the concrete is self-compacting concrete. The cross-section forms of the T-shaped special-shaped steel column with corrugated web include two types: equal-leg T-shaped cross-section and unequal-leg T-shaped cross-section.
本实用新型通常钢管、波纹钢腹板及其焊接在工厂加工制作完成;向钢管内浇注混凝土则在施工现场完成。In the utility model, steel pipes, corrugated steel webs and their welding are usually processed and manufactured in factories; pouring concrete into steel pipes is then completed at the construction site.
其基本制作程序为:制作波纹钢腹板→制作钢管→焊接→运到施工现场→吊装就位→向钢管内浇注混凝土。The basic production procedure is: making corrugated steel webs → making steel pipes → welding → transporting to the construction site → hoisting in place → pouring concrete into the steel pipes.
应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。本实施例中未明确的各组成部分均可用现有技术加以实现。It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model. All components that are not specified in this embodiment can be realized by existing technologies.
Claims (2)
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| CN201420711527.0U CN204252397U (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | T-shaped column with combined section of corrugated steel web and concrete filled steel tube flange |
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| CN201420711527.0U CN204252397U (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | T-shaped column with combined section of corrugated steel web and concrete filled steel tube flange |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104405085A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-11 | 南京工业大学 | T-shaped column with combined section of corrugated steel web and concrete filled steel tube flange |
| CN105666627A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-06-15 | 南京林业大学 | High-strength glue-laminated bamboo hollow column and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104405085A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-11 | 南京工业大学 | T-shaped column with combined section of corrugated steel web and concrete filled steel tube flange |
| CN105666627A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-06-15 | 南京林业大学 | High-strength glue-laminated bamboo hollow column and preparation method thereof |
| CN105666627B (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2018-01-12 | 南京林业大学 | High-strength bamboo wood open tubular column and preparation method |
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