CN204234037U - A kind of fertilizer mixer with functions/drying - Google Patents

A kind of fertilizer mixer with functions/drying Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204234037U
CN204234037U CN201420630308.XU CN201420630308U CN204234037U CN 204234037 U CN204234037 U CN 204234037U CN 201420630308 U CN201420630308 U CN 201420630308U CN 204234037 U CN204234037 U CN 204234037U
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China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
drying
fertilizer mixer
functions
hot air
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CN201420630308.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
项金霞
张忠池
陈巍
王保娜
董雪
丁辉
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SHANGHAI FONDIN BIO-TECH Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI FONDIN BIO-TECH Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种具有干燥功能的肥料混合机,包括底部开口的混合腔、投料口、出料口和混合驱动机构,所述混合腔的侧壁上设置有可开合的投料口,所述混合腔的底部和所述出料口连接,所述混合腔和所述出料口之间设置有出料阀,通过开合所述出料阀控制肥料样品的出料,所述出料口上方侧壁上设置有热风管道,所述热风管道另一端与热风设备连接。本实用新型的具有干燥功能的肥料混合机结构合理、经济实用、操作方便,能够一体化完成肥料混合机的干燥操作,省时省力且干燥彻底,防止发霉。

The utility model discloses a fertilizer mixer with a drying function, which comprises a mixing chamber with an opening at the bottom, a feeding port, a feeding port and a mixing drive mechanism. The side wall of the mixing chamber is provided with an openable and closable feeding port. The bottom of the mixing chamber is connected to the discharge port, and a discharge valve is arranged between the mixing chamber and the discharge port, and the discharge of the fertilizer sample is controlled by opening and closing the discharge valve. A hot air duct is arranged on the side wall above the material opening, and the other end of the hot air duct is connected with the hot air equipment. The fertilizer mixer with drying function of the utility model has a reasonable structure, is economical and practical, and is convenient to operate, and can complete the drying operation of the fertilizer mixer in an integrated manner, saves time and labor, and is thoroughly dried to prevent mildew.

Description

一种具有干燥功能的肥料混合机A fertilizer mixer with drying function

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于肥料技术领域,具体地说,是关于一种具有干燥功能的肥料混合机。The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a fertilizer mixer with a drying function.

背景技术Background technique

现有技术中,肥料混合机仅具有单一的肥料混合功能。在肥料混合完毕后,需要对肥料混合机及管道里残留的肥料样品进行清洗。由于肥料混合机不具有干燥功能,只能等其自行晾干,导致肥料混合机内部的混合腔及管道通常干燥不完全,容易发霉。因此,有必要设计一种具有干燥功能的肥料混合机。In the prior art, the fertilizer mixer only has a single fertilizer mixing function. After the fertilizer is mixed, it is necessary to clean the fertilizer samples remaining in the fertilizer mixer and the pipeline. Since the fertilizer mixer does not have a drying function, it can only wait for it to dry by itself, so the mixing chamber and pipes inside the fertilizer mixer are usually incompletely dried and prone to mold. Therefore, it is necessary to design a fertilizer mixer with drying function.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的就在于提供一种具有干燥功能的肥料混合机,以解决现有技术中肥料混合机清洗后干燥不完全导致发霉的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer mixer with a drying function, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the fertilizer mixer is not completely dried after cleaning and causes mildew.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

一种具有干燥功能的肥料混合机,包括底部开口的混合腔、投料口、出料口和混合驱动机构,所述混合腔的侧壁上设置有可开合的投料口,所述混合腔的底部和所述出料口连接,所述混合腔和所述出料口之间设置有出料阀,通过开合所述出料阀控制肥料样品的出料,所述出料口上方侧壁上设置有热风管道,所述热风管道另一端与热风设备连接。A fertilizer mixer with a drying function, comprising a mixing chamber open at the bottom, a feeding port, a feeding port and a mixing drive mechanism, the side wall of the mixing chamber is provided with an openable feeding port, the mixing chamber The bottom is connected to the discharge port, a discharge valve is arranged between the mixing chamber and the discharge port, and the discharge of the fertilizer sample is controlled by opening and closing the discharge valve, and the side wall above the discharge port A hot air duct is arranged on the top, and the other end of the hot air duct is connected with the hot air equipment.

进一步,所述热风设备为工业热鼓风机。Further, the hot air equipment is an industrial hot air blower.

进一步,所述热风管道上设置有电磁阀,用于控制热风流通。Further, the hot air pipeline is provided with a solenoid valve for controlling the flow of hot air.

进一步,所述混合驱动机构为由电机驱动的螺旋混合驱动机构。Further, the hybrid driving mechanism is a screw hybrid driving mechanism driven by a motor.

进一步,所述混合驱动机构为高压气流混合驱动机构。Further, the mixing driving mechanism is a high-pressure airflow mixing driving mechanism.

进一步,还包括布袋除尘器、通风筒和通风管道,所述混合腔上下开口,其顶部可拆卸地连接有所述布袋除尘器,所述布袋除尘器的底部开口,其顶部设置有若干个通风孔,所述通风孔上悬挂顶部开口的布袋,所述通风筒可拆卸地设置于混合腔的底部和所述出料口之间,所述通风筒为空心圆柱体结构,由外壁、内壁、顶壁和底面围合形成中空的通风腔,所述内壁上沿斜向开设有若干个平行的通风槽,通过斜向的通风槽使高压气体形成旋风气流,所述通风管道对称设置于所述通风筒的侧壁下部的两侧,其另一端与空气压缩机连接,所述出料阀设置于所述通风筒和所述出料口之间,通过开合所述出料阀控制肥料样品的出料。Further, it also includes a bag filter, a ventilator and a ventilation duct. The upper and lower openings of the mixing chamber are detachably connected to the bag filter, the bottom of the bag filter is open, and several ventilation channels are provided on the top. hole, a cloth bag with an opening at the top is hung on the ventilation hole, and the ventilation tube is detachably arranged between the bottom of the mixing chamber and the discharge port. The ventilation tube is a hollow cylindrical structure, consisting of an outer wall, an inner wall The top wall and the bottom surface are enclosed to form a hollow ventilation cavity. Several parallel ventilation slots are opened on the inner wall along the oblique direction. On both sides of the lower part of the side wall of the ventilator, the other end is connected to an air compressor, and the discharge valve is arranged between the ventilator and the discharge port, and the fertilizer sample is controlled by opening and closing the discharge valve. output.

进一步,所述通风管道上设置有电磁阀,用于控制高压气体的流通。Further, the ventilation pipe is provided with a solenoid valve for controlling the flow of high-pressure gas.

本实用新型的具有干燥功能的肥料混合机结构合理、经济实用、操作方便,能够一体化完成肥料混合机的干燥操作,省时省力且干燥彻底,防止发霉。The fertilizer mixer with drying function of the utility model is reasonable in structure, economical and practical, and easy to operate, and can complete the drying operation of the fertilizer mixer in an integrated manner, saves time and effort, and is thoroughly dried to prevent mildew.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的具有干燥功能的肥料混合机和工业热鼓风机组合的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the combination of fertilizer mixer with drying function and industrial heat blower of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型一优选的具有干燥功能的肥料混合机与工业热鼓风机及空气压缩机组合的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a combination of a preferred fertilizer mixer with drying function, an industrial heat blower and an air compressor of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型一优选的具有干燥功能的肥料混合机的布袋除尘器的截面图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a preferred bag filter of a fertilizer mixer with a drying function in the present invention.

图4为本实用新型一优选的具有干燥功能的肥料混合机的通风筒的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred ventilator of a fertilizer mixer with a drying function in the present invention.

图5为本实用新型一优选的具有干燥功能的肥料混合机的通风筒的截面图。Fig. 5 is a sectional view of a preferred ventilator of a fertilizer mixer with a drying function in the present invention.

附图标记:Reference signs:

1-混合腔               2-投料口                3-出料口1-mixing chamber 2-feeding port 3-feeding port

4-热风管道             5-热风设备              6-电磁阀4-Hot air duct 5-Hot air equipment 6-Solenoid valve

7-布袋除尘器           8-通风筒                9-通风管道7-Bag filter 8-Ventilator 9-Ventilation duct

10-通风孔              11-布袋                 12-外壁10-ventilation hole 11-cloth bag 12-outer wall

13-内壁                14-顶壁                 15-底面13-inner wall 14-top wall 15-bottom

16-通风腔              17-通风槽               18-空气压缩机16-Ventilation cavity 17-Ventilation slot 18-Air compressor

19-电磁阀19- Solenoid valve

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图,以具体实施例对本实用新型的具有干燥功能的肥料混合机做进一步详细说明。应理解,以下实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而非用于限定本实用新型的范围。The fertilizer mixer with drying function of the present utility model will be further described in detail with specific embodiments below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the following examples are only used to illustrate the utility model but not to limit the scope of the utility model.

如图1所示,本实用新型的具有干燥功能的肥料混合机包括底部开口的混合腔1、投料口2、出料口3和混合驱动机构。混合腔1的侧壁上设置有可开合的投料口2。混合腔1的底部和出料口3连接,混合腔1和出料口3之间设置有出料阀,通过开合出料阀控制肥料样品的出料。出料口3上方侧壁上设置有热风管道4,与热风设备5连接,所述热风设备5包括工业热鼓风机等。热风管道4上设置有电磁阀6,用于控制热风流通。混合驱动机构可采用由电机驱动的螺旋混合驱动机构或高压气流混合驱动机构。As shown in Figure 1, the fertilizer mixer with drying function of the present invention includes a mixing chamber 1 with an open bottom, a feeding port 2, a feeding port 3 and a mixing drive mechanism. The side wall of the mixing chamber 1 is provided with an openable and closable feeding port 2 . The bottom of the mixing chamber 1 is connected to the discharge port 3, and a discharge valve is arranged between the mixing chamber 1 and the discharge port 3, and the discharge of the fertilizer sample is controlled by opening and closing the discharge valve. A hot air duct 4 is arranged on the side wall above the discharge port 3, and is connected with a hot air device 5, which includes an industrial hot air blower and the like. The hot air pipe 4 is provided with a solenoid valve 6 for controlling the flow of hot air. The mixing driving mechanism can adopt a screw mixing driving mechanism driven by a motor or a high-pressure airflow mixing driving mechanism.

使用时,关闭出料阀,打开投料口2,将待混合的肥料样品加入混合腔1内,通过混合驱动机构使肥料样品完成混合,肥料混合完成后打开出料阀,使肥料样品经出料口3出料。通过肥料混合机混合肥料后,对肥料混合机进行清洗,完毕后,开启热风设备5,通过电磁阀6控制热风的流通。由于热风密度小,向上流动,从而对混合腔1内部进行干燥,省时省力且干燥彻底,防止发霉。When in use, close the discharge valve, open the feeding port 2, put the fertilizer sample to be mixed into the mixing chamber 1, and complete the mixing of the fertilizer sample through the mixing drive mechanism. After the fertilizer is mixed, open the discharge valve to make the fertilizer sample go through the discharge Outlet 3. After the fertilizer is mixed by the fertilizer mixer, the fertilizer mixer is cleaned, and after completion, the hot air device 5 is turned on, and the circulation of the hot air is controlled by the solenoid valve 6 . Since the hot air has a low density and flows upwards, the inside of the mixing chamber 1 is dried, which saves time and labor and is thoroughly dried to prevent mildew.

图2-5示出了一优选的高压气流驱动混合的肥料混合机,包括布袋除尘器7、通风筒8和通风管道9。混合腔1上下开口,其顶部通过法兰可拆卸地连接有布袋除尘器7。布袋除尘器7的底部开口,顶部设置有若干个通风孔10,通风孔10上悬挂顶部开口的布袋11,布袋11能够在肥料混合时使空气流通而防止肥料样品溅出混合腔外。通风筒8通过法兰可拆卸地设置于混合腔1的底部和出料口3之间。通风筒8为空心圆柱体结构,由外壁12、内壁13、顶壁14和底面15围合形成中空的通风腔16。内壁13上沿斜向开设有若干个平行的通风槽17,通过斜向的通风槽17使高压气体形成旋风气流,通风槽17的宽度以肥料样品不落入其中为宜。通风筒8的侧壁下部的两侧对称设置有通风管道9,通风管道9的另一端与空气压缩机18连接。通风管道9上设置电磁阀19,用于控制高压空气的流通。2-5 show a preferred high-pressure air-driven mixing fertilizer mixer, including bag filter 7, ventilator 8 and ventilation duct 9. The mixing chamber 1 is open up and down, and its top is detachably connected with a bag filter 7 through a flange. The bottom of the bag filter 7 is open, and the top is provided with several ventilation holes 10. The cloth bag 11 with the top opening is suspended on the ventilation hole 10. The cloth bag 11 can make the air circulate when the fertilizer is mixed and prevent the fertilizer sample from splashing out of the mixing chamber. The ventilation cylinder 8 is detachably arranged between the bottom of the mixing chamber 1 and the discharge port 3 through a flange. The ventilator 8 is a hollow cylindrical structure, and is surrounded by an outer wall 12 , an inner wall 13 , a top wall 14 and a bottom surface 15 to form a hollow ventilation cavity 16 . The inner wall 13 is obliquely provided with several parallel ventilation grooves 17, through which the high-pressure gas forms a cyclone flow, and the width of the ventilation grooves 17 is advisable that fertilizer samples do not fall into it. Ventilation ducts 9 are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the lower part of the side wall of the ventilator 8 , and the other end of the ventilation ducts 9 is connected to an air compressor 18 . A solenoid valve 19 is arranged on the air duct 9 for controlling the flow of high-pressure air.

使用时,打开空气压缩机18以及电磁阀19,使高压气体从对称的两侧进入通风腔16内并经斜向的通风槽17形成向上的旋风气流流出,从而使肥料样品在旋风气流的作用下在混合腔1内充分混合。肥料混合完成后打开出料阀,使肥料样品经出料口3出料。When in use, open the air compressor 18 and the electromagnetic valve 19, so that the high-pressure gas enters the ventilation chamber 16 from both sides of the symmetry and flows out through the oblique ventilation groove 17 to form an upward cyclone airflow, so that the fertilizer sample is under the action of the cyclone airflow. Mix thoroughly in the mixing chamber 1. After the fertilizer is mixed, the discharge valve is opened to allow the fertilizer sample to be discharged through the discharge port 3.

本实用新型的具有干燥功能的肥料混合机结构合理、经济实用、操作方便,能够一体化完成肥料混合机的干燥操作,省时省力且干燥彻底,防止发霉。The fertilizer mixer with drying function of the utility model is reasonable in structure, economical and practical, and easy to operate, and can complete the drying operation of the fertilizer mixer in an integrated manner, saves time and effort, and is thoroughly dried to prevent mildew.

Claims (7)

1. one kind has the fertilizer mixer of functions/drying, it is characterized in that, comprise the hybrid chamber of bottom opening, dog-house, discharging opening and hybrid drive, the sidewall of described hybrid chamber is provided with can the dog-house of folding, the bottom of described hybrid chamber is connected with described discharging opening, outlet valve is provided with between described hybrid chamber and described discharging opening, the discharging of fertilizer sample is controlled by outlet valve described in folding, above described discharging opening, sidewall is provided with hot air duct, the described hot air duct other end is connected with blast heater.
2. have the fertilizer mixer of functions/drying as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described blast heater is industrial hot-air blower.
3. there is the fertilizer mixer of functions/drying as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hot air duct is provided with magnetic valve, for controlling hot blast circulation.
4. have the fertilizer mixer of functions/drying as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hybrid drive is by motor-driven thread mixing driving mechanism.
5. have the fertilizer mixer of functions/drying as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hybrid drive is high pressure draught hybrid drive.
6. there is the fertilizer mixer of functions/drying as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, also comprise sack cleaner, ventilator and ventilation shaft, described hybrid chamber upper and lower opening, be connected with described sack cleaner its top side detachable, the bottom opening of described sack cleaner, its top is provided with several air vents, described air vent hangs open-topped cloth bag, described ventilator is removable installed between the bottom of hybrid chamber and described discharging opening, described ventilator is hollow cylindrical structure, by outer wall, inwall, roof and bottom surface enclose the vented cavity forming hollow, described inwall diagonally offers several parallel ventilation slots, gases at high pressure are made to form cyclonic air flow by oblique ventilation slot, described ventilation shaft is symmetricly set in the both sides of the lower sidewall of described ventilator, its other end is connected with air compressor, described outlet valve is arranged between described ventilator and described discharging opening, the discharging of fertilizer sample is controlled by outlet valve described in folding.
7. there is the fertilizer mixer of functions/drying as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described ventilation shaft is provided with magnetic valve, for controlling the circulation of gases at high pressure.
CN201420630308.XU 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 A kind of fertilizer mixer with functions/drying Expired - Lifetime CN204234037U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107952380A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-24 重庆盛青汇农业发展有限公司 A kind of high evenness noodle material mixed organization
CN110946728A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-04-03 四川省人民医院 An anti-misoperation liquid dispensing box used in disease care

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107952380A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-24 重庆盛青汇农业发展有限公司 A kind of high evenness noodle material mixed organization
CN110946728A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-04-03 四川省人民医院 An anti-misoperation liquid dispensing box used in disease care

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Granted publication date: 20150401