CN204233328U - A kind of multi-functional surgical nursing bed - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional surgical nursing bed Download PDF

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CN204233328U
CN204233328U CN201420742738.0U CN201420742738U CN204233328U CN 204233328 U CN204233328 U CN 204233328U CN 201420742738 U CN201420742738 U CN 201420742738U CN 204233328 U CN204233328 U CN 204233328U
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bed
sleeve
fixed
board
board body
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CN201420742738.0U
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吴文秀
张岳
唐年亚
胡殿鹏
梁卡军
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Nanyang Medical College
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Nanyang Medical College
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,公开一种多功能外科护理床。包括由床腿、床板和床头板组成的床体,在床板的两侧长楞上分别水平设置有一根固定圆杆,固定圆杆上可转动地套设有套筒,在床板其中一侧边的套筒上连接有折叠支架,折叠支架由板体一和板体二组成,板体一的一端与板体二的一端铰接,板体一的另一端固定在套筒上,板体二的另一端铰接有支腿,在床板另一侧边的套筒上固定有至少一个可伸缩扶手,在床尾的床腿上各设置一个腿托。具有结构简单,使用方便的优点,设有的折叠支架转动后,能够实现床头柜和床上小餐桌的功能,设有的可伸缩扶手既可以当做扶手用,又可以支撑被褥,保护病人伤口部位,设有的腿拖可方便给病人腿脚部位换药。

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments and discloses a multifunctional surgical nursing bed. It includes a bed body composed of bed legs, bed boards and headboards. A fixed round rod is horizontally arranged on both sides of the bed board, and a sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the fixed round rod. The side sleeve is connected with a folding bracket, and the folding bracket is composed of a board body 1 and a board body 2, one end of the board body 1 is hinged with one end of the board body 2, the other end of the board body 1 is fixed on the sleeve, and the board body 2 The other end of the bed is hinged with a leg, at least one retractable armrest is fixed on the sleeve on the other side of the bed board, and a leg support is respectively arranged on the bed legs at the end of the bed. It has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use. After the folding bracket is rotated, it can realize the functions of bedside table and small dining table on the bed. Some leg drags are convenient for changing the dressing on the patient's legs and feet.

Description

一种多功能外科护理床A multifunctional surgical nursing bed

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种多功能外科护理床。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional surgical nursing bed.

背景技术Background technique

目前,临床上外科使用的护理床主要是由床板和床腿构成,这种护理床功能单一,用于护理活动不便的病人时,病人很难在床上自主活动,需要他人协助,给医务人员增加护理工作强度,特别是下肢骨折损伤的病人,这种病人卧床时间久,他的吃喝、锻炼和换药护理都是在床上完成的,而现有的护理床并不能很好的方便给病人喂食、换药和帮助病人自主活动,这样对于病人的康复会产生不利影响。At present, the nursing beds used in clinical surgery are mainly composed of bed boards and bed legs. This kind of nursing bed has a single function. When it is used to care for patients with inconvenient activities, it is difficult for the patient to move independently on the bed and needs assistance from others, which adds to the medical staff. Nursing work intensity, especially for patients with lower extremity fractures, such patients have been bedridden for a long time, and their eating, drinking, exercising and dressing changes are all done on the bed, and the existing nursing beds are not very convenient for feeding the patients , changing dressings and helping patients to move independently, which will have an adverse effect on the patient's rehabilitation.

实用新型内容Utility model content

申请人多年从事医务工作,针对上述技术问题,经过探索和研究,目的在于提供一种多功能外科护理床,能够解决现有的护理床不便于给下肢骨折损伤病人喂食、换药和帮助其自主活动的问题。The applicant has been engaged in medical work for many years. After exploring and researching the above technical problems, the purpose is to provide a multifunctional surgical nursing bed, which can solve the problem that the existing nursing bed is not convenient for feeding, changing dressings and helping patients with fractures and injuries of lower extremities. Activity question.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采取的技术方案是:设计一种多功能外科护理床,其包括:由床腿、床板和床头板组成的床体,在床板的两侧长楞上分别水平设置有一根固定圆杆,固定圆杆的两端固定在床板的长楞上,所述固定圆杆上可转动地套设有套筒,在套筒与固定圆杆之间设置有限位螺丝,拧紧限位螺丝可限制套筒相对于固定圆杆的转动,在床板其中一侧边的套筒上连接有折叠支架,所述的折叠支架由板体一和板体二组成,板体一的一端与板体二的一端铰接,板体一的另一端固定在套筒上,板体二的另一端铰接有支腿;在床板另一侧边的套筒上固定有至少一个可伸缩扶手,每个可伸缩扶手由支撑杆和伸缩杆组成,所述支撑杆的下端固定在套筒上,伸缩杆垂直于支撑杆设置,并且伸缩杆的尾端固定在支撑杆的上端;在所述床尾的床腿上各设置一个腿托,所述的腿托包括设置在床腿上部的转动套,转动套上固定有一个水平设置的支撑板,在转动套与支撑板之间设有加强肋板,所述支撑板上设有一个半圆形的扣环,扣环的一端与支撑板的外端铰接,扣环的另一端设有卡钩,在支撑板上设有与所述卡钩相适配的卡槽。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: design a multifunctional surgical nursing bed, which includes: a bed body composed of bed legs, bed boards and headboards, on both sides of the bed board A fixed round rod is arranged horizontally, and the two ends of the fixed round rod are fixed on the long flute of the bed board. A sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the fixed round rod, and a limit stop is set between the sleeve and the fixed round rod. screw, tighten the limit screw to limit the rotation of the sleeve relative to the fixed round rod, and a folding bracket is connected to the sleeve on one side of the bed board. The folding bracket is composed of a board body 1 and a board body 2. One end of the first board is hinged with one end of the second board, the other end of the first board is fixed on the sleeve, and the other end of the second board is hinged with legs; at least one telescopic sleeve is fixed on the sleeve on the other side of the bed board. Handrails, each telescopic handrail is made up of a support rod and a telescopic rod, the lower end of the support rod is fixed on the sleeve, the telescopic rod is arranged perpendicular to the support rod, and the tail end of the telescopic rod is fixed on the upper end of the support rod; Each of the legs at the end of the bed is provided with a leg support. The leg support includes a rotating sleeve arranged on the upper part of the bed leg. A horizontally arranged supporting plate is fixed on the rotating sleeve, and a reinforcing plate is provided between the rotating sleeve and the supporting plate. The rib plate is provided with a semicircular clasp on the support plate, one end of the clasp is hinged to the outer end of the support plate, the other end of the clasp is provided with a hook, and a hook is provided on the support plate to connect with the clasp. The hook fits into the card slot.

本实用新型提供了一种多功能外科护理床,设有折叠支架,通过折叠支架的旋转变形,折叠支架可作为床头柜和床上小餐桌使用,便于医护人员或者家属对病人进行护理,设置的可伸缩扶手既可以当做扶手用,便于患者自主挪动身体,进行锻炼,又可以横向伸缩,用来支撑被褥,保持病人伤口部位通风透气,设有的腿拖,当对病人腿脚部位的伤口进行消毒、清洁或者换药时,病人只需将腿置于腿托上即可,上身仍可以平躺在床上保持舒适,同时在腿托上对腿脚的伤口进行护理,不会弄脏被褥、床单,最重要的是也降低了护理人员的工作强度。The utility model provides a multifunctional surgical nursing bed, which is provided with a folding bracket. Through the rotation deformation of the folding bracket, the folding bracket can be used as a bedside cabinet and a small dining table on the bed, which is convenient for medical staff or family members to care for patients. The armrests can be used as armrests, which are convenient for patients to move their bodies independently and exercise, and they can also be stretched horizontally to support the bedding and keep the patient's wounds ventilated. Or when changing the dressing, the patient only needs to put the legs on the leg support, and the upper body can still lie flat on the bed to maintain comfort. What's more, it also reduces the work intensity of the nursing staff.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型的结构作进一步描述,其结构和优点将更加清楚。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the structure of the present utility model is further described, and its structure and advantage will be clearer.

图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型使用状态一的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the utility model using state one;

图3是本实用新型使用状态二的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second use state of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型中的腿托的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the leg rest in the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参看图1-4,本实用新型提供了一种多功能外科护理床,其包括:由床腿1、床板2和床头板3组成的床体,在床板2的两侧长楞上分别水平设置有一根固定圆杆4,固定圆杆4的两端固定在床板2的长楞上,所述固定圆杆4上可转动地套设有套筒5,在套筒5与固定圆杆4之间设置有限位螺丝11,拧紧限位螺丝11可限制套筒5相对于固定圆杆4的转动,在床板2其中一侧边的套筒5上连接有折叠支架,所述的折叠支架由板体一6和板体二7组成,板体一6的一端与板体二7的一端铰接,板体一6的另一端固定在套筒5上,板体二7的另一端铰接有支腿8;在床板2另一侧边的套筒5上固定有至少一个可伸缩扶手,每个可伸缩扶手由支撑杆9和伸缩杆10组成,所述支撑杆9的下端固定在套筒5上,伸缩杆10垂直于支撑杆9设置,并且伸缩杆10的尾端固定在支撑杆9的上端;在所述床尾的床腿1上各设置一个腿托,所述的腿托包括设置在床腿1上部的转动套12,转动套12上固定有一个水平设置的支撑板13,在转动套12与支撑板13之间设有加强肋板,所述支撑板13上设有一个半圆形的扣环14,扣环14的一端与支撑板13的外端铰接,扣环14的另一端设有卡钩15,在支撑板13上设有与所述卡钩15相适配的卡槽16。Referring to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a multifunctional surgical nursing bed, which includes: a bed body composed of a bed leg 1, a bed board 2 and a headboard 3, which are respectively horizontal on both sides of the bed board 2. A fixed round rod 4 is provided, and the two ends of the fixed round rod 4 are fixed on the long flute of the bed board 2. The fixed round rod 4 is rotatably sleeved with a sleeve 5, and the sleeve 5 and the fixed round rod 4 A limit screw 11 is arranged between them, tightening the limit screw 11 can limit the rotation of the sleeve 5 relative to the fixed round rod 4, and a folding bracket is connected to the sleeve 5 on one side of the bed board 2, and the folding bracket is composed of Plate one 6 and plate two 7 are composed, one end of plate one 6 is hinged with one end of plate two 7, the other end of plate one 6 is fixed on the sleeve 5, and the other end of plate two 7 is hinged with a support Leg 8; At least one telescopic handrail is fixed on the sleeve 5 on the other side of the bed board 2, and each telescopic handrail is composed of a support rod 9 and a telescopic rod 10, and the lower end of the support rod 9 is fixed on the sleeve 5 Above, the telescopic rod 10 is arranged perpendicular to the support rod 9, and the tail end of the telescopic rod 10 is fixed on the upper end of the support rod 9; a leg support is respectively arranged on the bed legs 1 at the end of the bed, and the leg support includes a The rotating sleeve 12 on the upper part of the bed leg 1 is fixed with a horizontally arranged support plate 13, and a reinforcing rib is provided between the rotating sleeve 12 and the supporting plate 13, and the supporting plate 13 is provided with a semicircular Shaped buckle 14, one end of the buckle 14 is hinged with the outer end of the support plate 13, the other end of the buckle 14 is provided with a hook 15, and the support plate 13 is provided with a snap matching with the said hook 15 Groove 16.

使用时,如图2,将折叠支架顺时针转动90°,拧紧限位螺丝11,折叠支架可作为床头柜使用,用于放置物品,可伸缩扶手的伸缩杆10拉开用于支撑被褥,保护病人伤口。When in use, as shown in Figure 2, turn the folding bracket 90° clockwise, tighten the limit screw 11, the folding bracket can be used as a bedside table for placing items, and the telescopic rod 10 of the telescopic armrest is opened to support the bedding and protect the patient Wound.

使用时,如图3,在图2的状态下继续将折叠支架顺时针转动90°之后,转动板体二7,使其与板体一6垂直,掰下支腿8至床板2上,折叠支架可以作为小餐桌使用,方便对病人喂食。When in use, as shown in Figure 3, after continuing to rotate the folding bracket 90° clockwise in the state shown in Figure 2, turn the board body 2 7 so that it is perpendicular to the board body 1 6, break off the outrigger 8 to the bed board 2, and fold it The support can be used as a small dining table, which is convenient for feeding patients.

使用时,如图3、图4,在对病人腿脚部位进行换药时,转动腿托至床体外侧,将患者腿部放置在腿托上,转动半圆形的扣环14使其卡钩15卡至卡槽16内对病人腿部形成固定,从而方便医务人员进行换药,不使用时恢复原位,不占用空间。When in use, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, when changing the dressing on the patient's legs and feet, turn the leg support to the outside of the bed, place the patient's leg on the leg support, and turn the semicircular buckle 14 to make it hook 15 is stuck in the draw-in groove 16 to form fixation to patient's leg, thereby facilitates the medical staff to change the dressing, returns to the original position when not in use, does not take up space.

综上所述,本实用新型一种多功能外科护理床,具有结构简单,使用方便的优点,设有的折叠支架转动后,能够实现床头柜和床上小餐桌的功能,设有的可伸缩扶手既可以当做扶手用,又可以支撑被褥,保护病人伤口部位,设有的腿拖可以方便给病人腿脚部位换药。In summary, the utility model is a multifunctional surgical nursing bed, which has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use. It can be used as a handrail, and it can also support the bedding and protect the patient's wound. The leg drag is provided to facilitate dressing changes on the patient's legs and feet.

以上仅为本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, some improvements and modifications can also be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model. It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (1)

1.一种多功能外科护理床,其特征是:包括由床腿、床板和床头板组成的床体,在床板的两侧长楞上分别水平设置有一根固定圆杆,固定圆杆的两端固定在床板的长楞上,所述固定圆杆上可转动地套设有套筒,在套筒与固定圆杆之间设置有限位螺丝,拧紧限位螺丝可限制套筒相对于固定圆杆的转动,在床板其中一侧边的套筒上连接有折叠支架,所述的折叠支架由板体一和板体二组成,板体一的一端与板体二的一端铰接,板体一的另一端固定在套筒上,板体二的另一端铰接有支腿;在床板另一侧边的套筒上固定有至少一个可伸缩扶手,每个可伸缩扶手由支撑杆和伸缩杆组成,所述支撑杆的下端固定在套筒上,伸缩杆垂直于支撑杆设置,并且伸缩杆的尾端固定在支撑杆的上端;在所述床尾的床腿上各设置一个腿托,所述的腿托包括设置在床腿上部的转动套,转动套上固定有一个水平设置的支撑板,在转动套与支撑板之间设有加强肋板,所述支撑板上设有一个半圆形的扣环,扣环的一端与支撑板的外端铰接,扣环的另一端设有卡钩,在支撑板上设有与所述卡钩相适配的卡槽。1. A multifunctional surgical nursing bed is characterized in that: it comprises a bed body made up of bed legs, a bed board and a headboard, and a fixed round bar is respectively horizontally arranged on the both sides of the bed board on the long flutes, and the fixed round bar Both ends are fixed on the long flute of the bed board. A sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the fixed round rod, and a limit screw is set between the sleeve and the fixed rod. Tightening the limit screw can limit the sleeve relative to the fixed rod. The rotation of the round bar is connected with a folding bracket on the sleeve on one side of the bed board. The folding bracket is composed of a board body 1 and a board body 2. One end of the board body 1 is hinged to one end of the board body 2. The board body The other end of one is fixed on the sleeve, and the other end of the board body two is hinged with legs; at least one telescopic handrail is fixed on the sleeve on the other side of the bed board, and each telescopic handrail is composed of a support rod and a telescopic rod. Composition, the lower end of the support rod is fixed on the sleeve, the telescopic rod is arranged perpendicular to the support rod, and the tail end of the telescopic rod is fixed on the upper end of the support rod; a leg support is respectively arranged on the bed legs at the end of the bed, so that The above-mentioned leg support includes a rotating sleeve arranged on the upper part of the bed leg, a horizontally arranged support plate is fixed on the rotating sleeve, a reinforcing rib is provided between the rotating sleeve and the supporting plate, and a semicircular support plate is provided on the supporting plate One end of the buckle is hinged to the outer end of the support plate, the other end of the buckle is provided with a hook, and the support plate is provided with a slot matching the hook.
CN201420742738.0U 2014-11-21 2014-11-21 A kind of multi-functional surgical nursing bed Expired - Fee Related CN204233328U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105640124A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-06-08 泉州市范特西智能科技有限公司 Multifunctional and deformable chair
CN107411906A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-12-01 贾艳艳 A kind of height-adjustable Orthopaedic nursing special purpose device
CN112402143A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-26 郭玉臣 Department of neurology low limbs nursing device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105640124A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-06-08 泉州市范特西智能科技有限公司 Multifunctional and deformable chair
CN105640124B (en) * 2016-02-19 2019-06-11 泉州市范特西智能科技有限公司 Multi-functional deformation tables and chairs
CN107411906A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-12-01 贾艳艳 A kind of height-adjustable Orthopaedic nursing special purpose device
CN112402143A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-26 郭玉臣 Department of neurology low limbs nursing device

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