CN204228332U - Stopcock pressure testing machine - Google Patents
Stopcock pressure testing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204228332U CN204228332U CN201420594905.1U CN201420594905U CN204228332U CN 204228332 U CN204228332 U CN 204228332U CN 201420594905 U CN201420594905 U CN 201420594905U CN 204228332 U CN204228332 U CN 204228332U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种旋塞阀试压机,底板正上方并排有一块中间板,这两块板之间固定有一个缸套,底板和中间板通过第一螺栓拉紧;缸套内装有活塞,活塞上端部与中间板上的过孔动密封,活塞中下部的活塞体与缸套内壁动密封;顶板在中间板正上方,这两块板通过第二螺栓固定,在顶板开有观察孔;支撑组件中的下支撑板上放有试压盲板,在试压盲板上开有进油孔;上支撑板上开有大过孔,上支撑板在下支撑板正上方,这两块板通过连接板固定,连接板上、下部均固设有滑套,这两个滑套空套在其中一根第二螺栓上。本实用新型摒弃了现在技术中的管接头,这样就不用费力地去连接管接头,取而代之的是通过板子将旋塞阀的两个端口密封,再注入压力油来进行试压。
The utility model discloses a cock valve pressure test machine. A middle plate is arranged side by side directly above the bottom plate. A cylinder liner is fixed between the two plates. The bottom plate and the middle plate are tightened by first bolts; the cylinder liner is equipped with a piston. The upper end of the piston is dynamically sealed with the through hole on the middle plate, and the piston body at the middle and lower part of the piston is dynamically sealed with the inner wall of the cylinder liner; the top plate is directly above the middle plate, and the two plates are fixed by the second bolt, and an observation hole is opened on the top plate; A pressure test blind plate is placed on the lower support plate in the support assembly, and an oil inlet hole is opened on the pressure test blind plate; a large via hole is opened on the upper support plate, and the upper support plate is directly above the lower support plate. It is fixed by the connecting plate, and the connecting plate and the lower part are fixed with sliding sleeves, and the two sliding sleeves are vacantly sleeved on one of the second bolts. The utility model abandons the pipe joints in the prior art, so that there is no need to laboriously connect the pipe joints, instead, the two ports of the cock valve are sealed by a plate, and then pressure oil is injected for pressure testing.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于旋塞阀制造领域,具体地说,尤其涉及一种旋塞阀试压机。The utility model belongs to the field of plug valve manufacturing, in particular to a plug valve pressure testing machine.
背景技术Background technique
众所周知,旋塞阀是一种运用广泛的阀门,它在完成制造后需要进行试压。目前,一般需要先在旋塞阀的两端通过细牙螺纹连接两个管接头,连接管接头一般采用人工或专门设备完成,然后再进行试压。现有试压方式的缺陷是:采用人工方式来连接管接头比较费力,这样不仅不便于操作,而且密封效果不能保证。另外,采用专门设备来连接虽然方便、能保证密封效果,但这样会增加设备成本。As we all know, the plug valve is a widely used valve, and it needs to be tested after it is manufactured. At present, it is generally necessary to connect two pipe joints through fine threads at both ends of the plug valve. The connection of the pipe joints is generally completed manually or by special equipment, and then the pressure test is carried out. The defect of the existing pressure test method is that it is laborious to connect the pipe joints manually, which is not only inconvenient to operate, but also the sealing effect cannot be guaranteed. In addition, although it is convenient to use special equipment to connect and can ensure the sealing effect, it will increase the cost of the equipment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种使用方便、结构简单的机械式旋塞阀试压机。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a mechanical plug valve pressure testing machine which is easy to use and simple in structure.
本实用新型的技术方案如下:一种旋塞阀试压机,其特征在于:包括底板、顶板和支撑组件,其中底板正上方并排有一块中间板,这两块板之间固定有一个缸套,该缸套的上、下端口分别与对应板的相应板面紧贴,且底板和中间板通过一组竖直设置的第一螺栓拉紧在一起;所述缸套内装有一个活塞,该活塞上端部与所述中间板上的过孔动密封,而活塞中下部的活塞体与缸套内壁动密封,且所述底板和中间板上均设有一个进油嘴,并通过这两个进油嘴分别向活塞体上下侧的缸套内注油;所述顶板并排在中间板正上方,这两块板通过一组竖直设置的第二螺栓固定连接,并在顶板的中心位置竖直开有一个观察孔;The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a plug valve pressure test machine, which is characterized in that it includes a bottom plate, a top plate and a support assembly, wherein a middle plate is arranged side by side directly above the bottom plate, and a cylinder liner is fixed between the two plates. The upper and lower ports of the cylinder liner are in close contact with the corresponding plate surfaces of the corresponding plates, and the bottom plate and the middle plate are tightened together by a group of vertically arranged first bolts; a piston is housed in the cylinder liner, and the piston The upper end is dynamically sealed with the through hole on the middle plate, and the piston body at the middle and lower part of the piston is dynamically sealed with the inner wall of the cylinder liner, and the bottom plate and the middle plate are provided with an oil inlet nozzle, and the oil inlet nozzle is passed through the two oil inlet nozzles. Fill oil into the cylinder liner on the upper and lower sides of the piston body respectively; the top plate is arranged side by side directly above the middle plate, and the two plates are fixedly connected by a set of vertically arranged second bolts, and there is a vertical hole in the center of the top plate Observation hole;
所述支撑组件包括下支撑板和上支撑板,其中下支撑板为水平板,该下支撑板的上板面水平放置有一块试压盲板,在试压盲板上开有一个进油孔,该进油孔的进口位于试压盲板侧面,且进油孔的出口位于试压盲板顶面;所述上支撑板上竖直开有一个大过孔,该上支撑板并排在下支撑板正上方,这两块板通过连接板固定,该连接板的上、下部均固设有一个滑套,这两个滑套空套在其中一根所述第二螺栓上。The support assembly includes a lower support plate and an upper support plate, wherein the lower support plate is a horizontal plate, a pressure test blind plate is placed horizontally on the upper surface of the lower support plate, and an oil inlet hole is opened on the pressure test blind plate , the inlet of the oil inlet hole is located on the side of the pressure test blind plate, and the outlet of the oil inlet hole is located on the top surface of the pressure test blind plate; a large via hole is vertically opened on the upper support plate, and the upper support plate is arranged side by side on the lower support plate Directly above the plate, these two plates are fixed by a connecting plate, and a sliding sleeve is fixedly provided on the upper and lower parts of the connecting plate, and these two sliding sleeves are vacantly sleeved on one of the second bolts.
使用时首先转动支撑组件,使下支撑板和上支撑板位于第二螺栓的外面,并自上而下移动旋塞阀,以便将旋塞阀放在试压盲板上,旋塞阀的上部位于上支撑板的大过孔中;然后,再转动支撑组件,以使下支撑板和上支撑板位于所述活塞正上方,再通过控制液压使活塞向上移动,并顶着支撑组件向上移动,直到旋塞阀的上端口与顶板的下板面贴紧;最后,向试压盲板的进油孔注油,并通过该进油孔向旋塞阀阀芯的下部注入压力油,这时通过顶板的观察孔进行观察,若观察到旋塞阀阀芯的上部有压力油渗出,则旋塞阀不合格,反之合格。When in use, first turn the support assembly so that the lower support plate and the upper support plate are located outside the second bolt, and move the plug valve from top to bottom so that the plug valve is placed on the pressure test blind plate, and the upper part of the plug valve is located on the upper support Then, turn the support assembly so that the lower support plate and the upper support plate are directly above the piston, and then move the piston upward by controlling the hydraulic pressure, and move upward against the support assembly until the stopcock The upper port of the top plate is closely attached to the lower surface of the top plate; finally, oil is injected into the oil inlet hole of the pressure test blind plate, and the pressure oil is injected into the lower part of the cock valve core through the oil inlet hole, and at this time, the inspection is carried out through the observation hole of the top plate. Observe, if it is observed that there is pressure oil seeping from the upper part of the plug valve spool, the plug valve is unqualified, otherwise it is qualified.
采用以上技术方案,本实用新型摒弃了现在技术中的管接头,这样就不用费力地去连接管接头,取而代之的是通过板子将旋塞阀的两个端口密封,再注入压力油来进行试压,本实用新型的结构简单,易于实施,使用方便,具有很好的实用性,适于广泛推广运用。Adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model abandons the pipe joints in the current technology, so that there is no need to connect the pipe joints laboriously. Instead, the two ports of the cock valve are sealed by the plate, and then the pressure oil is injected to carry out the pressure test. The utility model is simple in structure, easy to implement, convenient to use, has good practicability, and is suitable for wide application.
作为优选,所述试压盲板为圆形板,并为上小下大的两段式阶梯结构,且所述进油孔为L形孔。Preferably, the pressure test blind plate is a circular plate with a two-stage stepped structure with a small top and a large bottom, and the oil inlet hole is an L-shaped hole.
为了便于实施,所述缸套的上、下端口分别插入底板和中间板对应板面上的凹槽中。For the convenience of implementation, the upper and lower ports of the cylinder liner are respectively inserted into the grooves on the corresponding surfaces of the bottom plate and the middle plate.
有益效果:本实用新型摒弃了现在技术中的管接头,这样就不用费力地去连接管接头,取而代之的是通过板子将旋塞阀的两个端口密封,再注入压力油来进行试压,本实用新型的结构简单,易于实施,使用方便,具有很好的实用性,适于广泛推广运用。Beneficial effects: the utility model abandons the pipe joints in the current technology, so that there is no need to laboriously connect the pipe joints. Instead, the two ports of the cock valve are sealed by a plate, and then pressure oil is injected for pressure testing. The new type is simple in structure, easy to implement, convenient to use, has good practicability, and is suitable for wide popularization and application.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:
如图1所示,一种旋塞阀试压机,主要由底板1、中间板2、缸套3、第一螺栓4、活塞5、顶板6、第二螺栓7和支撑组件构成。其中,底板1固定不动,该底板1的正上方并排有一块中间板2,这两块板之间固定有一个缸套3,该缸套3的上、下端口分别插入对应板相应板面上的凹槽中,并与相应板面紧贴。同时,底板1和中间板2通过一组竖直设置的第一螺栓4拉紧在一起,该第一螺栓4的数目根据实际需要做相应选择。As shown in Figure 1, a plug valve press test machine is mainly composed of a bottom plate 1, an intermediate plate 2, a cylinder liner 3, a first bolt 4, a piston 5, a top plate 6, a second bolt 7 and a support assembly. Wherein, the base plate 1 is fixed, and an intermediate plate 2 is arranged side by side directly above the base plate 1, and a cylinder liner 3 is fixed between the two plates, and the upper and lower ports of the cylinder liner 3 are respectively inserted into the corresponding plate surface of the corresponding plate. In the groove on the board, and close to the corresponding board surface. At the same time, the bottom plate 1 and the middle plate 2 are tightened together by a group of vertically arranged first bolts 4 , and the number of the first bolts 4 is selected according to actual needs.
所述缸套3内装有一个活塞5,该活塞5上端部与所述中间板2上的过孔动密封,而活塞5中下部的活塞体5a与缸套3的内壁动密封。同时,所述底板1和中间板2上均设有一个进油嘴(图中未画出),并通过这两个进油嘴分别向活塞体5a上侧和下侧的缸套3内注油,这两个进油嘴通过管道从液压站处吸油。所述顶板6并排在中间板2的正上方,这两块板通过一组竖直设置的第二螺栓7固定连接,并在顶板6的中心位置竖直开有一个观察孔6a,该观察孔6a的轴心线与所述活塞5的轴心线在同一条直线上。A piston 5 is housed in the cylinder liner 3 , the upper end of the piston 5 is dynamically sealed with the through hole on the middle plate 2 , and the piston body 5 a at the middle and lower part of the piston 5 is dynamically sealed with the inner wall of the cylinder liner 3 . Simultaneously, described base plate 1 and intermediate plate 2 are all provided with an oil inlet nozzle (not shown in the figure), and through these two oil inlet nozzles, oil is injected into the cylinder liner 3 on the upper side and the lower side of the piston body 5a respectively. Two oil inlet nozzles suck oil from the hydraulic station through the pipeline. The top plate 6 is arranged side by side directly above the middle plate 2, and the two plates are fixedly connected by a group of vertically arranged second bolts 7, and a viewing hole 6a is vertically opened at the center of the top plate 6, and the viewing hole The axis line of 6a is on the same straight line as the axis line of the piston 5 .
所述支撑组件主要由下支撑板8、试压盲板9、上支撑板10、连接板11和滑套12构成。其中,下支撑板8为水平板,该下支撑板8的上板面水平放置有一块试压盲板9,该试压盲板9为圆形板,并为上小下大的两段式阶梯结构。在试压盲板9上开有一个L形的进油孔9a,该进油孔9a的进口位于试压盲板9侧面,且进油孔9a的出口位于试压盲板9顶面。所述上支撑板10上竖直开有一个大过孔10a,该上支撑板10并排在下支撑板8的正上方,这两块板通过一块连接板11固定,该连接板10的上、下部均固设有一个滑套12,这两个滑套12空套在其中一根所述第二螺栓7上。The support assembly is mainly composed of a lower support plate 8 , a pressure test blind plate 9 , an upper support plate 10 , a connecting plate 11 and a sliding sleeve 12 . Wherein, the lower support plate 8 is a horizontal plate, and a pressure test blind plate 9 is placed horizontally on the upper plate surface of the lower support plate 8. The pressure test blind plate 9 is a circular plate, and is a two-stage type with a small top and a large bottom. ladder structure. An L-shaped oil inlet hole 9 a is opened on the pressure test blind plate 9 , the inlet of the oil inlet hole 9 a is located on the side of the pressure test blind plate 9 , and the outlet of the oil inlet hole 9 a is located on the top surface of the pressure test blind plate 9 . A large via hole 10a is vertically opened on the upper support plate 10, and the upper support plate 10 is arranged side by side directly above the lower support plate 8. These two plates are fixed by a connecting plate 11, and the upper and lower parts of the connecting plate 10 are Each is fixed with a sliding sleeve 12 , and the two sliding sleeves 12 are vacantly sleeved on one of the second bolts 7 .
本实用新型的工作原理如下;The working principle of the present utility model is as follows;
首先转动支撑组件,使下支撑板8和上支撑板10位于第二螺栓7的外面,并自上而下移动旋塞阀X,以便将旋塞阀X放在试压盲板9上,旋塞阀X的上部位于上支撑板10的大过孔10a中;然后,再转动支撑组件,以使下支撑板8和上支撑板10位于所述活塞5正上方,再通过控制液压使活塞5向上移动,并顶着支撑组件向上移动,直到旋塞阀X的上端口与顶板6的下板面贴紧;最后,向试压盲板9的进油孔9a注油,并通过该进油孔9a向旋塞阀X阀芯的下部注入压力油,这时通过顶板6的观察孔6a进行观察,若观察到旋塞阀X阀芯的上部有压力油渗出,则旋塞阀X不合格,反之合格。First turn the support assembly so that the lower support plate 8 and the upper support plate 10 are located outside the second bolt 7, and move the plug valve X from top to bottom so that the plug valve X is placed on the pressure test blind plate 9, and the plug valve X The upper part of the upper support plate is located in the large via hole 10a of the upper support plate 10; then, the support assembly is rotated so that the lower support plate 8 and the upper support plate 10 are located directly above the piston 5, and the piston 5 is moved upward by controlling the hydraulic pressure. And move upward against the support assembly until the upper port of the plug valve X is in close contact with the lower surface of the top plate 6; finally, fill oil into the oil inlet hole 9a of the pressure test blind plate 9, and supply oil to the plug valve through the oil inlet hole 9a The lower part of the X valve core is injected with pressure oil. At this time, observe through the observation hole 6a of the top plate 6. If the pressure oil leaks from the upper part of the plug valve X valve core, the plug valve X is unqualified, otherwise it is qualified.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不以本实用新型为限制,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not limited to the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420594905.1U CN204228332U (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | Stopcock pressure testing machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420594905.1U CN204228332U (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | Stopcock pressure testing machine |
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| CN204228332U true CN204228332U (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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| CN201420594905.1U Expired - Lifetime CN204228332U (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | Stopcock pressure testing machine |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104359624A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆中重石油机械有限公司 | Plug valve pressure tester |
| CN114345751A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-04-15 | 江苏润硕管业有限公司 | Pipe fitting straight-through joint production durability detection system and detection method |
-
2014
- 2014-10-15 CN CN201420594905.1U patent/CN204228332U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104359624A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆中重石油机械有限公司 | Plug valve pressure tester |
| CN114345751A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-04-15 | 江苏润硕管业有限公司 | Pipe fitting straight-through joint production durability detection system and detection method |
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Granted publication date: 20150325 |